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1 /* RunTime Type Identification
2 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Mostly written by Jason Merrill (jason@cygnus.com).
6
7 This file is part of GCC.
8
9 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "intl.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "tm.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "cp-tree.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "output.h"
32 #include "convert.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "c-family/c-pragma.h"
35
36 /* C++ returns type information to the user in struct type_info
37 objects. We also use type information to implement dynamic_cast and
38 exception handlers. Type information for a particular type is
39 indicated with an ABI defined structure derived from type_info.
40 This would all be very straight forward, but for the fact that the
41 runtime library provides the definitions of the type_info structure
42 and the ABI defined derived classes. We cannot build declarations
43 of them directly in the compiler, but we need to layout objects of
44 their type. Somewhere we have to lie.
45
46 We define layout compatible POD-structs with compiler-defined names
47 and generate the appropriate initializations for them (complete
48 with explicit mention of their vtable). When we have to provide a
49 type_info to the user we reinterpret_cast the internal compiler
50 type to type_info. A well formed program can only explicitly refer
51 to the type_infos of complete types (& cv void). However, we chain
52 pointer type_infos to the pointed-to-type, and that can be
53 incomplete. We only need the addresses of such incomplete
54 type_info objects for static initialization.
55
56 The type information VAR_DECL of a type is held on the
57 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE of the type's mangled name. That VAR_DECL
58 will be the internal type. It will usually have the correct
59 internal type reflecting the kind of type it represents (pointer,
60 array, function, class, inherited class, etc). When the type it
61 represents is incomplete, it will have the internal type
62 corresponding to type_info. That will only happen at the end of
63 translation, when we are emitting the type info objects. */
64
65 /* Auxiliary data we hold for each type_info derived object we need. */
66 typedef struct GTY (()) tinfo_s {
67 tree type; /* The RECORD_TYPE for this type_info object */
68
69 tree vtable; /* The VAR_DECL of the vtable. Only filled at end of
70 translation. */
71
72 tree name; /* IDENTIFIER_NODE for the ABI specified name of
73 the type_info derived type. */
74 } tinfo_s;
75
76 DEF_VEC_O(tinfo_s);
77 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(tinfo_s,gc);
78
79 typedef enum tinfo_kind
80 {
81 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE, /* abi::__type_info_pseudo */
82 TK_BASE_TYPE, /* abi::__base_class_type_info */
83 TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, /* abi::__fundamental_type_info */
84 TK_ARRAY_TYPE, /* abi::__array_type_info */
85 TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, /* abi::__function_type_info */
86 TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, /* abi::__enum_type_info */
87 TK_POINTER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_type_info */
88 TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_to_member_type_info */
89 TK_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__class_type_info */
90 TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__si_class_type_info */
91 TK_FIXED /* end of fixed descriptors. */
92 /* ... abi::__vmi_type_info<I> */
93 } tinfo_kind;
94
95 /* A vector of all tinfo decls that haven't yet been emitted. */
96 VEC(tree,gc) *unemitted_tinfo_decls;
97
98 /* A vector of all type_info derived types we need. The first few are
99 fixed and created early. The remainder are for multiple inheritance
100 and are generated as needed. */
101 static GTY (()) VEC(tinfo_s,gc) *tinfo_descs;
102
103 static tree ifnonnull (tree, tree);
104 static tree tinfo_name (tree, bool);
105 static tree build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
106 static tree throw_bad_cast (void);
107 static tree throw_bad_typeid (void);
108 static tree get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree);
109 static tree get_tinfo_ptr (tree);
110 static bool typeid_ok_p (void);
111 static int qualifier_flags (tree);
112 static bool target_incomplete_p (tree);
113 static tree tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *, tree);
114 static tree generic_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
115 static tree ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
116 static tree ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
117 static tree class_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree, unsigned, ...);
118 static void create_pseudo_type_info (int, const char *, ...);
119 static tree get_pseudo_ti_init (tree, unsigned);
120 static unsigned get_pseudo_ti_index (tree);
121 static void create_tinfo_types (void);
122 static bool typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree);
123
124 static int doing_runtime = 0;
125 \f
126 static void
127 push_abi_namespace (void)
128 {
129 push_nested_namespace (abi_node);
130 push_visibility ("default", 2);
131 }
132
133 static void
134 pop_abi_namespace (void)
135 {
136 pop_visibility (2);
137 pop_nested_namespace (abi_node);
138 }
139
140 /* Declare language defined type_info type and a pointer to const
141 type_info. This is incomplete here, and will be completed when
142 the user #includes <typeinfo>. There are language defined
143 restrictions on what can be done until that is included. Create
144 the internal versions of the ABI types. */
145
146 void
147 init_rtti_processing (void)
148 {
149 tree type_info_type;
150
151 push_namespace (std_identifier);
152 type_info_type = xref_tag (class_type, get_identifier ("type_info"),
153 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
154 pop_namespace ();
155 const_type_info_type_node
156 = cp_build_qualified_type (type_info_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
157 type_info_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (const_type_info_type_node);
158
159 unemitted_tinfo_decls = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 124);
160
161 create_tinfo_types ();
162 }
163
164 /* Given the expression EXP of type `class *', return the head of the
165 object pointed to by EXP with type cv void*, if the class has any
166 virtual functions (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P), else just return the
167 expression. */
168
169 tree
170 build_headof (tree exp)
171 {
172 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
173 tree offset;
174 tree index;
175
176 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE);
177 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
178
179 if (!TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type))
180 return exp;
181
182 /* We use this a couple of times below, protect it. */
183 exp = save_expr (exp);
184
185 /* The offset-to-top field is at index -2 from the vptr. */
186 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
187 -2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
188
189 offset = build_vtbl_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (exp, RO_NULL,
190 tf_warning_or_error),
191 index);
192
193 type = cp_build_qualified_type (ptr_type_node,
194 cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
195 return build2 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, type, exp,
196 convert_to_integer (sizetype, offset));
197 }
198
199 /* Get a bad_cast node for the program to throw...
200
201 See libstdc++/exception.cc for __throw_bad_cast */
202
203 static tree
204 throw_bad_cast (void)
205 {
206 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_cast");
207 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
208 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
209 NULL_TREE));
210
211 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL);
212 }
213
214 /* Return an expression for "__cxa_bad_typeid()". The expression
215 returned is an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
216
217 static tree
218 throw_bad_typeid (void)
219 {
220 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_typeid");
221 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
222 {
223 tree t;
224
225 t = build_reference_type (const_type_info_type_node);
226 t = build_function_type_list (t, NULL_TREE);
227 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, t);
228 }
229
230 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL);
231 }
232 \f
233 /* Return an lvalue expression whose type is "const std::type_info"
234 and whose value indicates the type of the expression EXP. If EXP
235 is a reference to a polymorphic class, return the dynamic type;
236 otherwise return the static type of the expression. */
237
238 static tree
239 get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree exp)
240 {
241 tree type;
242 tree t;
243
244 if (error_operand_p (exp))
245 return error_mark_node;
246
247 exp = resolve_nondeduced_context (exp);
248
249 /* peel back references, so they match. */
250 type = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (exp));
251
252 /* Peel off cv qualifiers. */
253 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
254
255 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
256 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
257 || type == init_list_type_node)
258 type = complete_type_or_else (type, exp);
259
260 if (!type)
261 return error_mark_node;
262
263 /* If exp is a reference to polymorphic type, get the real type_info. */
264 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type) && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, 0))
265 {
266 /* build reference to type_info from vtable. */
267 tree index;
268
269 /* The RTTI information is at index -1. */
270 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
271 -1 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
272 t = build_vtbl_ref (exp, index);
273 t = convert (type_info_ptr_type, t);
274 }
275 else
276 /* Otherwise return the type_info for the static type of the expr. */
277 t = get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
278
279 return cp_build_indirect_ref (t, RO_NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
280 }
281
282 static bool
283 typeid_ok_p (void)
284 {
285 tree pseudo_type_info, type_info_type;
286
287 if (! flag_rtti)
288 {
289 error ("cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti");
290 return false;
291 }
292
293 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (const_type_info_type_node))
294 {
295 error ("must #include <typeinfo> before using typeid");
296 return false;
297 }
298
299 pseudo_type_info
300 = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE)->type;
301 type_info_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (const_type_info_type_node);
302
303 /* Make sure abi::__type_info_pseudo has the same alias set
304 as std::type_info. */
305 if (! TYPE_ALIAS_SET_KNOWN_P (pseudo_type_info))
306 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info) = get_alias_set (type_info_type);
307 else
308 gcc_assert (TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info)
309 == get_alias_set (type_info_type));
310
311 return true;
312 }
313
314 /* Return an expression for "typeid(EXP)". The expression returned is
315 an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
316
317 tree
318 build_typeid (tree exp)
319 {
320 tree cond = NULL_TREE, initial_expr = exp;
321 int nonnull = 0;
322
323 if (exp == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
324 return error_mark_node;
325
326 if (processing_template_decl)
327 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, exp);
328
329 /* FIXME when integrating with c_fully_fold, mark
330 resolves_to_fixed_type_p case as a non-constant expression. */
331 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF
332 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE
333 && TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exp))
334 && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, &nonnull)
335 && ! nonnull)
336 {
337 /* So we need to look into the vtable of the type of exp.
338 This is an lvalue use of expr then. */
339 exp = mark_lvalue_use (exp);
340 exp = stabilize_reference (exp);
341 cond = cp_convert (boolean_type_node, TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0));
342 }
343
344 exp = get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (exp);
345
346 if (exp == error_mark_node)
347 return error_mark_node;
348
349 if (cond)
350 {
351 tree bad = throw_bad_typeid ();
352
353 exp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), cond, exp, bad);
354 }
355 else
356 mark_type_use (initial_expr);
357
358 return exp;
359 }
360
361 /* Generate the NTBS name of a type. If MARK_PRIVATE, put a '*' in front so that
362 comparisons will be done by pointer rather than string comparison. */
363 static tree
364 tinfo_name (tree type, bool mark_private)
365 {
366 const char *name;
367 int length;
368 tree name_string;
369
370 name = mangle_type_string (type);
371 length = strlen (name);
372
373 if (mark_private)
374 {
375 /* Inject '*' at beginning of name to force pointer comparison. */
376 char* buf = (char*) XALLOCAVEC (char, length + 2);
377 buf[0] = '*';
378 memcpy (buf + 1, name, length + 1);
379 name_string = build_string (length + 2, buf);
380 }
381 else
382 name_string = build_string (length + 1, name);
383
384 return fix_string_type (name_string);
385 }
386
387 /* Return a VAR_DECL for the internal ABI defined type_info object for
388 TYPE. You must arrange that the decl is mark_used, if actually use
389 it --- decls in vtables are only used if the vtable is output. */
390
391 tree
392 get_tinfo_decl (tree type)
393 {
394 tree name;
395 tree d;
396
397 if (variably_modified_type_p (type, /*fn=*/NULL_TREE))
398 {
399 error ("cannot create type information for type %qT because "
400 "it involves types of variable size",
401 type);
402 return error_mark_node;
403 }
404
405 if (TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
406 type = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
407 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type)));
408
409 /* For a class type, the variable is cached in the type node
410 itself. */
411 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
412 {
413 d = CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
414 if (d)
415 return d;
416 }
417
418 name = mangle_typeinfo_for_type (type);
419
420 d = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
421 if (!d)
422 {
423 int ix = get_pseudo_ti_index (type);
424 tinfo_s *ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, ix);
425
426 d = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name, ti->type);
427 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d, name);
428 /* Remember the type it is for. */
429 TREE_TYPE (name) = type;
430 DECL_TINFO_P (d) = 1;
431 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (d) = 1;
432 DECL_IGNORED_P (d) = 1;
433 TREE_READONLY (d) = 1;
434 TREE_STATIC (d) = 1;
435 /* Mark the variable as undefined -- but remember that we can
436 define it later if we need to do so. */
437 DECL_EXTERNAL (d) = 1;
438 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (d) = 1;
439 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, d);
440
441 d = pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (d, NULL_TREE);
442 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
443 CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) = d;
444
445 /* Add decl to the global array of tinfo decls. */
446 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, unemitted_tinfo_decls, d);
447 }
448
449 return d;
450 }
451
452 /* Return a pointer to a type_info object describing TYPE, suitably
453 cast to the language defined type. */
454
455 static tree
456 get_tinfo_ptr (tree type)
457 {
458 tree decl = get_tinfo_decl (type);
459
460 mark_used (decl);
461 return build_nop (type_info_ptr_type,
462 build_address (decl));
463 }
464
465 /* Return the type_info object for TYPE. */
466
467 tree
468 get_typeid (tree type)
469 {
470 if (type == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
471 return error_mark_node;
472
473 if (processing_template_decl)
474 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, type);
475
476 /* If the type of the type-id is a reference type, the result of the
477 typeid expression refers to a type_info object representing the
478 referenced type. */
479 type = non_reference (type);
480
481 /* The top-level cv-qualifiers of the lvalue expression or the type-id
482 that is the operand of typeid are always ignored. */
483 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
484
485 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
486 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
487 || type == init_list_type_node)
488 type = complete_type_or_else (type, NULL_TREE);
489
490 if (!type)
491 return error_mark_node;
492
493 return cp_build_indirect_ref (get_tinfo_ptr (type), RO_NULL,
494 tf_warning_or_error);
495 }
496
497 /* Check whether TEST is null before returning RESULT. If TEST is used in
498 RESULT, it must have previously had a save_expr applied to it. */
499
500 static tree
501 ifnonnull (tree test, tree result)
502 {
503 return build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
504 build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, test,
505 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (test), integer_zero_node)),
506 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (result), integer_zero_node),
507 result);
508 }
509
510 /* Execute a dynamic cast, as described in section 5.2.6 of the 9/93 working
511 paper. */
512
513 static tree
514 build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
515 {
516 enum tree_code tc = TREE_CODE (type);
517 tree exprtype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
518 tree dcast_fn;
519 tree old_expr = expr;
520 const char *errstr = NULL;
521
522 /* Save casted types in the function's used types hash table. */
523 used_types_insert (type);
524
525 /* T shall be a pointer or reference to a complete class type, or
526 `pointer to cv void''. */
527 switch (tc)
528 {
529 case POINTER_TYPE:
530 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == VOID_TYPE)
531 break;
532 /* Fall through. */
533 case REFERENCE_TYPE:
534 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
535 {
536 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to class");
537 goto fail;
538 }
539 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (type))))
540 {
541 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to complete type");
542 goto fail;
543 }
544 break;
545
546 default:
547 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference");
548 goto fail;
549 }
550
551 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE)
552 {
553 /* If T is a pointer type, v shall be an rvalue of a pointer to
554 complete class type, and the result is an rvalue of type T. */
555
556 expr = mark_rvalue_use (expr);
557
558 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) != POINTER_TYPE)
559 {
560 errstr = _("source is not a pointer");
561 goto fail;
562 }
563 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
564 {
565 errstr = _("source is not a pointer to class");
566 goto fail;
567 }
568 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
569 {
570 errstr = _("source is a pointer to incomplete type");
571 goto fail;
572 }
573 }
574 else
575 {
576 expr = mark_lvalue_use (expr);
577
578 exprtype = build_reference_type (exprtype);
579
580 /* T is a reference type, v shall be an lvalue of a complete class
581 type, and the result is an lvalue of the type referred to by T. */
582
583 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
584 {
585 errstr = _("source is not of class type");
586 goto fail;
587 }
588 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
589 {
590 errstr = _("source is of incomplete class type");
591 goto fail;
592 }
593
594 /* Apply trivial conversion T -> T& for dereferenced ptrs. */
595 expr = convert_to_reference (exprtype, expr, CONV_IMPLICIT,
596 LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL_TREE);
597 }
598
599 /* The dynamic_cast operator shall not cast away constness. */
600 if (!at_least_as_qualified_p (TREE_TYPE (type),
601 TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
602 {
603 errstr = _("conversion casts away constness");
604 goto fail;
605 }
606
607 /* If *type is an unambiguous accessible base class of *exprtype,
608 convert statically. */
609 {
610 tree binfo;
611
612 binfo = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (exprtype), TREE_TYPE (type),
613 ba_check, NULL);
614
615 if (binfo)
616 {
617 expr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, convert_from_reference (expr),
618 binfo, 0);
619 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) == POINTER_TYPE)
620 expr = rvalue (expr);
621 return expr;
622 }
623 }
624
625 /* Otherwise *exprtype must be a polymorphic class (have a vtbl). */
626 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
627 {
628 tree expr1;
629 /* if TYPE is `void *', return pointer to complete object. */
630 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
631 {
632 /* if b is an object, dynamic_cast<void *>(&b) == (void *)&b. */
633 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
634 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == VAR_DECL
635 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == RECORD_TYPE)
636 return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
637
638 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
639 expr = save_expr (expr);
640
641 expr1 = build_headof (expr);
642 if (TREE_TYPE (expr1) != type)
643 expr1 = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr1);
644 return ifnonnull (expr, expr1);
645 }
646 else
647 {
648 tree retval;
649 tree result, td2, td3;
650 tree elems[4];
651 tree static_type, target_type, boff;
652
653 /* If we got here, we can't convert statically. Therefore,
654 dynamic_cast<D&>(b) (b an object) cannot succeed. */
655 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
656 {
657 if (TREE_CODE (old_expr) == VAR_DECL
658 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_expr)) == RECORD_TYPE)
659 {
660 tree expr = throw_bad_cast ();
661 if (complain & tf_warning)
662 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
663 old_expr, type);
664 /* Bash it to the expected type. */
665 TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
666 return expr;
667 }
668 }
669 /* Ditto for dynamic_cast<D*>(&b). */
670 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
671 {
672 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
673 if (TREE_CODE (op) == VAR_DECL
674 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == RECORD_TYPE)
675 {
676 if (complain & tf_warning)
677 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
678 op, type);
679 retval = build_int_cst (type, 0);
680 return retval;
681 }
682 }
683
684 /* Use of dynamic_cast when -fno-rtti is prohibited. */
685 if (!flag_rtti)
686 {
687 if (complain & tf_error)
688 error ("%<dynamic_cast%> not permitted with -fno-rtti");
689 return error_mark_node;
690 }
691
692 target_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type));
693 static_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exprtype));
694 td2 = get_tinfo_decl (target_type);
695 mark_used (td2);
696 td2 = cp_build_addr_expr (td2, complain);
697 td3 = get_tinfo_decl (static_type);
698 mark_used (td3);
699 td3 = cp_build_addr_expr (td3, complain);
700
701 /* Determine how T and V are related. */
702 boff = dcast_base_hint (static_type, target_type);
703
704 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
705 expr = save_expr (expr);
706
707 expr1 = expr;
708 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
709 expr1 = cp_build_addr_expr (expr1, complain);
710
711 elems[0] = expr1;
712 elems[1] = td3;
713 elems[2] = td2;
714 elems[3] = boff;
715
716 dcast_fn = dynamic_cast_node;
717 if (!dcast_fn)
718 {
719 tree tmp;
720 tree tinfo_ptr;
721 const char *name;
722
723 push_abi_namespace ();
724 tinfo_ptr = xref_tag (class_type,
725 get_identifier ("__class_type_info"),
726 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
727
728 tinfo_ptr = build_pointer_type
729 (cp_build_qualified_type
730 (tinfo_ptr, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
731 name = "__dynamic_cast";
732 tmp = build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
733 const_ptr_type_node,
734 tinfo_ptr, tinfo_ptr,
735 ptrdiff_type_node, NULL_TREE);
736 dcast_fn = build_library_fn_ptr (name, tmp);
737 DECL_PURE_P (dcast_fn) = 1;
738 pop_abi_namespace ();
739 dynamic_cast_node = dcast_fn;
740 }
741 result = build_cxx_call (dcast_fn, 4, elems);
742
743 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
744 {
745 tree bad = throw_bad_cast ();
746 tree neq;
747
748 result = save_expr (result);
749 neq = c_common_truthvalue_conversion (input_location, result);
750 return cp_convert (type,
751 build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
752 neq, result, bad));
753 }
754
755 /* Now back to the type we want from a void*. */
756 result = cp_convert (type, result);
757 return ifnonnull (expr, result);
758 }
759 }
760 else
761 errstr = _("source type is not polymorphic");
762
763 fail:
764 if (complain & tf_error)
765 error ("cannot dynamic_cast %qE (of type %q#T) to type %q#T (%s)",
766 expr, exprtype, type, errstr);
767 return error_mark_node;
768 }
769
770 tree
771 build_dynamic_cast (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
772 {
773 if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node)
774 return error_mark_node;
775
776 if (processing_template_decl)
777 {
778 expr = build_min (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR, type, expr);
779 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = 1;
780 return convert_from_reference (expr);
781 }
782
783 return convert_from_reference (build_dynamic_cast_1 (type, expr, complain));
784 }
785 \f
786 /* Return the runtime bit mask encoding the qualifiers of TYPE. */
787
788 static int
789 qualifier_flags (tree type)
790 {
791 int flags = 0;
792 int quals = cp_type_quals (type);
793
794 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
795 flags |= 1;
796 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
797 flags |= 2;
798 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
799 flags |= 4;
800 return flags;
801 }
802
803 /* Return true, if the pointer chain TYPE ends at an incomplete type, or
804 contains a pointer to member of an incomplete class. */
805
806 static bool
807 target_incomplete_p (tree type)
808 {
809 while (true)
810 if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
811 {
812 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)))
813 return true;
814 type = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type);
815 }
816 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
817 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
818 else
819 return !COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (type);
820 }
821
822 /* Returns true if TYPE involves an incomplete class type; in that
823 case, typeinfo variables for TYPE should be emitted with internal
824 linkage. */
825
826 static bool
827 involves_incomplete_p (tree type)
828 {
829 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
830 {
831 case POINTER_TYPE:
832 return target_incomplete_p (TREE_TYPE (type));
833
834 case OFFSET_TYPE:
835 ptrmem:
836 return
837 (target_incomplete_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type))
838 || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)));
839
840 case RECORD_TYPE:
841 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
842 goto ptrmem;
843 /* Fall through. */
844 case UNION_TYPE:
845 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
846 return true;
847
848 default:
849 /* All other types do not involve incomplete class types. */
850 return false;
851 }
852 }
853
854 /* Return a CONSTRUCTOR for the common part of the type_info objects. This
855 is the vtable pointer and NTBS name. The NTBS name is emitted as a
856 comdat const char array, so it becomes a unique key for the type. Generate
857 and emit that VAR_DECL here. (We can't always emit the type_info itself
858 as comdat, because of pointers to incomplete.) */
859
860 static tree
861 tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
862 {
863 tree init;
864 tree name_decl;
865 tree vtable_ptr;
866 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v;
867
868 {
869 tree name_name, name_string;
870
871 /* Generate the NTBS array variable. */
872 tree name_type = build_cplus_array_type
873 (cp_build_qualified_type (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST),
874 NULL_TREE);
875
876 /* Determine the name of the variable -- and remember with which
877 type it is associated. */
878 name_name = mangle_typeinfo_string_for_type (target);
879 TREE_TYPE (name_name) = target;
880
881 name_decl = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name_name, name_type);
882 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (name_decl, name_name);
883 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (name_decl) = 1;
884 DECL_IGNORED_P (name_decl) = 1;
885 TREE_READONLY (name_decl) = 1;
886 TREE_STATIC (name_decl) = 1;
887 DECL_EXTERNAL (name_decl) = 0;
888 DECL_TINFO_P (name_decl) = 1;
889 set_linkage_according_to_type (target, name_decl);
890 import_export_decl (name_decl);
891 name_string = tinfo_name (target, !TREE_PUBLIC (name_decl));
892 DECL_INITIAL (name_decl) = name_string;
893 mark_used (name_decl);
894 pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (name_decl, name_string);
895 }
896
897 vtable_ptr = ti->vtable;
898 if (!vtable_ptr)
899 {
900 tree real_type;
901 push_abi_namespace ();
902 real_type = xref_tag (class_type, ti->name,
903 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
904 pop_abi_namespace ();
905
906 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (real_type))
907 {
908 /* We never saw a definition of this type, so we need to
909 tell the compiler that this is an exported class, as
910 indeed all of the __*_type_info classes are. */
911 SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_KNOWN (real_type);
912 CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (real_type) = 1;
913 }
914
915 vtable_ptr = get_vtable_decl (real_type, /*complete=*/1);
916 vtable_ptr = cp_build_addr_expr (vtable_ptr, tf_warning_or_error);
917
918 /* We need to point into the middle of the vtable. */
919 vtable_ptr = build2
920 (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (vtable_ptr), vtable_ptr,
921 size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
922 size_int (2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE),
923 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vtable_entry_type)));
924
925 ti->vtable = vtable_ptr;
926 }
927
928 v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 2);
929 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, vtable_ptr);
930 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, decay_conversion (name_decl));
931
932 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
933 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
934 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
935
936 return init;
937 }
938
939 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of TYPE. TI provides the
940 information about the particular type_info derivation, which adds no
941 additional fields to the type_info base. */
942
943 static tree
944 generic_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
945 {
946 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
947
948 init = build_constructor_single (init_list_type_node, NULL_TREE, init);
949 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
950 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
951 return init;
952 }
953
954 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer TYPE.
955 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
956 which adds target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info base. */
957
958 static tree
959 ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
960 {
961 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
962 tree to = TREE_TYPE (target);
963 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
964 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
965 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 3);
966
967 if (incomplete)
968 flags |= 8;
969 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
970 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
971 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
972 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
973
974 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
975 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
976 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
977 return init;
978 }
979
980 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer to member data TYPE.
981 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
982 which adds class, target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info
983 base. */
984
985 static tree
986 ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
987 {
988 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
989 tree to = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (target);
990 tree klass = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (target);
991 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
992 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
993 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 4);
994
995 if (incomplete)
996 flags |= 0x8;
997 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (klass))
998 flags |= 0x10;
999 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1000 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
1001 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
1002 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
1003 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, get_tinfo_ptr (klass));
1004
1005 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1006 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1007 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1008 return init;
1009 }
1010
1011 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of class TYPE.
1012 TI provides information about the particular __class_type_info derivation,
1013 which adds hint flags and N extra initializers to the type_info base. */
1014
1015 static tree
1016 class_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target, unsigned n, ...)
1017 {
1018 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
1019 va_list extra_inits;
1020 unsigned i;
1021 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, n+1);
1022
1023 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1024 va_start (extra_inits, n);
1025 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1026 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, va_arg (extra_inits, tree));
1027 va_end (extra_inits);
1028
1029 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1030 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1031 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1032 return init;
1033 }
1034
1035 /* Returns true if the typeinfo for type should be placed in
1036 the runtime library. */
1037
1038 static bool
1039 typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree type)
1040 {
1041 /* The typeinfo objects for `T*' and `const T*' are in the runtime
1042 library for simple types T. */
1043 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
1044 && (cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_QUAL_CONST
1045 || cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_UNQUALIFIED))
1046 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1047
1048 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1049 {
1050 case INTEGER_TYPE:
1051 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
1052 case REAL_TYPE:
1053 case VOID_TYPE:
1054 case NULLPTR_TYPE:
1055 return true;
1056
1057 case LANG_TYPE:
1058 /* fall through. */
1059
1060 default:
1061 return false;
1062 }
1063 }
1064
1065 /* Generate the initializer for the type info describing TYPE. TK_INDEX is
1066 the index of the descriptor in the tinfo_desc vector. */
1067
1068 static tree
1069 get_pseudo_ti_init (tree type, unsigned tk_index)
1070 {
1071 tinfo_s *ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1072
1073 gcc_assert (at_eof);
1074 switch (tk_index)
1075 {
1076 case TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE:
1077 return ptm_initializer (ti, type);
1078
1079 case TK_POINTER_TYPE:
1080 return ptr_initializer (ti, type);
1081
1082 case TK_BUILTIN_TYPE:
1083 case TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1084 case TK_FUNCTION_TYPE:
1085 case TK_ARRAY_TYPE:
1086 return generic_initializer (ti, type);
1087
1088 case TK_CLASS_TYPE:
1089 return class_initializer (ti, type, 0);
1090
1091 case TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE:
1092 {
1093 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), 0);
1094 tree tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1095
1096 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1097 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1098 return class_initializer (ti, type, 1, tinfo);
1099 }
1100
1101 default:
1102 {
1103 int hint = ((CLASSTYPE_REPEATED_BASE_P (type) << 0)
1104 | (CLASSTYPE_DIAMOND_SHAPED_P (type) << 1));
1105 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1106 int nbases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1107 VEC(tree,gc) *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1108 tree offset_type = integer_types[itk_long];
1109 tree base_inits = NULL_TREE;
1110 int ix;
1111 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *init_vec = NULL;
1112 constructor_elt *e;
1113
1114 gcc_assert (tk_index >= TK_FIXED);
1115
1116 VEC_safe_grow (constructor_elt, gc, init_vec, nbases);
1117 /* Generate the base information initializer. */
1118 for (ix = nbases; ix--;)
1119 {
1120 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, ix);
1121 tree base_init;
1122 int flags = 0;
1123 tree tinfo;
1124 tree offset;
1125 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v;
1126
1127 if (VEC_index (tree, base_accesses, ix) == access_public_node)
1128 flags |= 2;
1129 tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1130 if (BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo))
1131 {
1132 /* We store the vtable offset at which the virtual
1133 base offset can be found. */
1134 offset = BINFO_VPTR_FIELD (base_binfo);
1135 flags |= 1;
1136 }
1137 else
1138 offset = BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo);
1139
1140 /* Combine offset and flags into one field. */
1141 offset = fold_convert (offset_type, offset);
1142 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1143 LSHIFT_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1144 build_int_cst (offset_type, 8));
1145 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1146 BIT_IOR_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1147 build_int_cst (offset_type, flags));
1148 v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 2);
1149 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, tinfo);
1150 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, offset);
1151 base_init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1152 e = VEC_index (constructor_elt, init_vec, ix);
1153 e->index = NULL_TREE;
1154 e->value = base_init;
1155 }
1156 base_inits = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, init_vec);
1157
1158 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1159 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1160 return class_initializer (ti, type, 3,
1161 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, hint),
1162 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, nbases),
1163 base_inits);
1164 }
1165 }
1166 }
1167
1168 /* Generate the RECORD_TYPE containing the data layout of a type_info
1169 derivative as used by the runtime. This layout must be consistent with
1170 that defined in the runtime support. Also generate the VAR_DECL for the
1171 type's vtable. We explicitly manage the vtable member, and name it for
1172 real type as used in the runtime. The RECORD type has a different name,
1173 to avoid collisions. Return a TREE_LIST who's TINFO_PSEUDO_TYPE
1174 is the generated type and TINFO_VTABLE_NAME is the name of the
1175 vtable. We have to delay generating the VAR_DECL of the vtable
1176 until the end of the translation, when we'll have seen the library
1177 definition, if there was one.
1178
1179 REAL_NAME is the runtime's name of the type. Trailing arguments are
1180 additional FIELD_DECL's for the structure. The final argument must be
1181 NULL. */
1182
1183 static void
1184 create_pseudo_type_info (int tk, const char *real_name, ...)
1185 {
1186 tinfo_s *ti;
1187 tree pseudo_type;
1188 char *pseudo_name;
1189 tree fields;
1190 tree field_decl;
1191 va_list ap;
1192
1193 va_start (ap, real_name);
1194
1195 /* Generate the pseudo type name. */
1196 pseudo_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (real_name) + 30);
1197 strcpy (pseudo_name, real_name);
1198 strcat (pseudo_name, "_pseudo");
1199 if (tk >= TK_FIXED)
1200 sprintf (pseudo_name + strlen (pseudo_name), "%d", tk - TK_FIXED);
1201
1202 /* First field is the pseudo type_info base class. */
1203 fields = build_decl (input_location,
1204 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE,
1205 VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs,
1206 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE)->type);
1207
1208 /* Now add the derived fields. */
1209 while ((field_decl = va_arg (ap, tree)))
1210 {
1211 DECL_CHAIN (field_decl) = fields;
1212 fields = field_decl;
1213 }
1214
1215 /* Create the pseudo type. */
1216 pseudo_type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1217 finish_builtin_struct (pseudo_type, pseudo_name, fields, NULL_TREE);
1218 CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE (pseudo_type) = pseudo_type;
1219
1220 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk);
1221 ti->type = cp_build_qualified_type (pseudo_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1222 ti->name = get_identifier (real_name);
1223 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1224
1225 /* Pretend this is public so determine_visibility doesn't give vtables
1226 internal linkage. */
1227 TREE_PUBLIC (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (ti->type)) = 1;
1228
1229 va_end (ap);
1230 }
1231
1232 /* Return the index of a pseudo type info type node used to describe
1233 TYPE. TYPE must be a complete type (or cv void), except at the end
1234 of the translation unit. */
1235
1236 static unsigned
1237 get_pseudo_ti_index (tree type)
1238 {
1239 unsigned ix;
1240
1241 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1242 {
1243 case OFFSET_TYPE:
1244 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1245 break;
1246
1247 case POINTER_TYPE:
1248 ix = TK_POINTER_TYPE;
1249 break;
1250
1251 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1252 ix = TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE;
1253 break;
1254
1255 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
1256 ix = TK_FUNCTION_TYPE;
1257 break;
1258
1259 case ARRAY_TYPE:
1260 ix = TK_ARRAY_TYPE;
1261 break;
1262
1263 case UNION_TYPE:
1264 case RECORD_TYPE:
1265 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
1266 {
1267 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1268 break;
1269 }
1270 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1271 {
1272 if (!at_eof)
1273 cxx_incomplete_type_error (NULL_TREE, type);
1274 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1275 break;
1276 }
1277 else if (!BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1278 {
1279 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1280 break;
1281 }
1282 else
1283 {
1284 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1285 VEC(tree,gc) *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1286 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, 0);
1287 int num_bases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1288
1289 if (num_bases == 1
1290 && VEC_index (tree, base_accesses, 0) == access_public_node
1291 && !BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo)
1292 && integer_zerop (BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo)))
1293 {
1294 /* single non-virtual public. */
1295 ix = TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE;
1296 break;
1297 }
1298 else
1299 {
1300 tinfo_s *ti;
1301 tree array_domain, base_array;
1302
1303 ix = TK_FIXED + num_bases;
1304 if (VEC_length (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs) <= ix)
1305 {
1306 /* too short, extend. */
1307 unsigned len = VEC_length (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs);
1308
1309 VEC_safe_grow (tinfo_s, gc, tinfo_descs, ix + 1);
1310 while (VEC_iterate (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, len++, ti))
1311 ti->type = ti->vtable = ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1312 }
1313 else if (VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, ix)->type)
1314 /* already created. */
1315 break;
1316
1317 /* Create the array of __base_class_type_info entries.
1318 G++ 3.2 allocated an array that had one too many
1319 entries, and then filled that extra entries with
1320 zeros. */
1321 if (abi_version_at_least (2))
1322 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases - 1));
1323 else
1324 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases));
1325 base_array =
1326 build_array_type (VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs,
1327 TK_BASE_TYPE)->type,
1328 array_domain);
1329
1330 push_abi_namespace ();
1331 create_pseudo_type_info
1332 (ix, "__vmi_class_type_info",
1333 build_decl (input_location,
1334 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1335 build_decl (input_location,
1336 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1337 build_decl (input_location,
1338 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, base_array),
1339 NULL);
1340 pop_abi_namespace ();
1341 break;
1342 }
1343 }
1344 default:
1345 ix = TK_BUILTIN_TYPE;
1346 break;
1347 }
1348 return ix;
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Make sure the required builtin types exist for generating the type_info
1352 variable definitions. */
1353
1354 static void
1355 create_tinfo_types (void)
1356 {
1357 tinfo_s *ti;
1358
1359 gcc_assert (!tinfo_descs);
1360
1361 VEC_safe_grow (tinfo_s, gc, tinfo_descs, TK_FIXED);
1362
1363 push_abi_namespace ();
1364
1365 /* Create the internal type_info structure. This is used as a base for
1366 the other structures. */
1367 {
1368 tree field, fields;
1369
1370 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1371 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node);
1372 fields = field;
1373
1374 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1375 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_string_type_node);
1376 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1377 fields = field;
1378
1379 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE);
1380 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1381 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1382 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1383 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__type_info_pseudo",
1384 fields, NULL_TREE);
1385 }
1386
1387 /* Fundamental type_info */
1388 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, "__fundamental_type_info", NULL);
1389
1390 /* Array, function and enum type_info. No additional fields. */
1391 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ARRAY_TYPE, "__array_type_info", NULL);
1392 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, "__function_type_info", NULL);
1393 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, "__enum_type_info", NULL);
1394
1395 /* Class type_info. No additional fields. */
1396 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_CLASS_TYPE, "__class_type_info", NULL);
1397
1398 /* Single public non-virtual base class. Add pointer to base class.
1399 This is really a descendant of __class_type_info. */
1400 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, "__si_class_type_info",
1401 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1402 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1403 NULL);
1404
1405 /* Base class internal helper. Pointer to base type, offset to base,
1406 flags. */
1407 {
1408 tree field, fields;
1409
1410 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1411 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type);
1412 fields = field;
1413
1414 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1415 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_types[itk_long]);
1416 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1417 fields = field;
1418
1419 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_BASE_TYPE);
1420
1421 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1422 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1423 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1424 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__base_class_type_info_pseudo",
1425 fields, NULL_TREE);
1426 }
1427
1428 /* Pointer type_info. Adds two fields, qualification mask
1429 and pointer to the pointed to type. This is really a descendant of
1430 __pbase_type_info. */
1431 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_TYPE, "__pointer_type_info",
1432 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1433 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1434 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1435 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1436 NULL);
1437
1438 /* Pointer to member data type_info. Add qualifications flags,
1439 pointer to the member's type info and pointer to the class.
1440 This is really a descendant of __pbase_type_info. */
1441 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE,
1442 "__pointer_to_member_type_info",
1443 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1444 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1445 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1446 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1447 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1448 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1449 NULL);
1450
1451 pop_abi_namespace ();
1452 }
1453
1454 /* Emit the type_info descriptors which are guaranteed to be in the runtime
1455 support. Generating them here guarantees consistency with the other
1456 structures. We use the following heuristic to determine when the runtime
1457 is being generated. If std::__fundamental_type_info is defined, and its
1458 destructor is defined, then the runtime is being built. */
1459
1460 void
1461 emit_support_tinfos (void)
1462 {
1463 /* Dummy static variable so we can put nullptr in the array; it will be
1464 set before we actually start to walk the array. */
1465 static tree *const fundamentals[] =
1466 {
1467 &void_type_node,
1468 &boolean_type_node,
1469 &wchar_type_node, &char16_type_node, &char32_type_node,
1470 &char_type_node, &signed_char_type_node, &unsigned_char_type_node,
1471 &short_integer_type_node, &short_unsigned_type_node,
1472 &integer_type_node, &unsigned_type_node,
1473 &long_integer_type_node, &long_unsigned_type_node,
1474 &long_long_integer_type_node, &long_long_unsigned_type_node,
1475 &int128_integer_type_node, &int128_unsigned_type_node,
1476 &float_type_node, &double_type_node, &long_double_type_node,
1477 &dfloat32_type_node, &dfloat64_type_node, &dfloat128_type_node,
1478 &nullptr_type_node,
1479 0
1480 };
1481 int ix;
1482 tree bltn_type, dtor;
1483
1484 push_abi_namespace ();
1485 bltn_type = xref_tag (class_type,
1486 get_identifier ("__fundamental_type_info"),
1487 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
1488 pop_abi_namespace ();
1489 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (bltn_type))
1490 return;
1491 dtor = CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (bltn_type);
1492 if (!dtor || DECL_EXTERNAL (dtor))
1493 return;
1494 doing_runtime = 1;
1495 for (ix = 0; fundamentals[ix]; ix++)
1496 {
1497 tree bltn = *fundamentals[ix];
1498 tree types[3];
1499 int i;
1500
1501 if (bltn == NULL_TREE)
1502 continue;
1503 types[0] = bltn;
1504 types[1] = build_pointer_type (bltn);
1505 types[2] = build_pointer_type (cp_build_qualified_type (bltn,
1506 TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
1507
1508 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
1509 {
1510 tree tinfo;
1511
1512 tinfo = get_tinfo_decl (types[i]);
1513 TREE_USED (tinfo) = 1;
1514 mark_needed (tinfo);
1515 /* The C++ ABI requires that these objects be COMDAT. But,
1516 On systems without weak symbols, initialized COMDAT
1517 objects are emitted with internal linkage. (See
1518 comdat_linkage for details.) Since we want these objects
1519 to have external linkage so that copies do not have to be
1520 emitted in code outside the runtime library, we make them
1521 non-COMDAT here.
1522
1523 It might also not be necessary to follow this detail of the
1524 ABI. */
1525 if (!flag_weak || ! targetm.cxx.library_rtti_comdat ())
1526 {
1527 gcc_assert (TREE_PUBLIC (tinfo) && !DECL_COMDAT (tinfo));
1528 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (tinfo) = 1;
1529 }
1530 }
1531 }
1532 }
1533
1534 /* Finish a type info decl. DECL_PTR is a pointer to an unemitted
1535 tinfo decl. Determine whether it needs emitting, and if so
1536 generate the initializer. */
1537
1538 bool
1539 emit_tinfo_decl (tree decl)
1540 {
1541 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_NAME (decl));
1542 int in_library = typeinfo_in_lib_p (type);
1543
1544 gcc_assert (DECL_TINFO_P (decl));
1545
1546 if (in_library)
1547 {
1548 if (doing_runtime)
1549 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1550 else
1551 {
1552 /* If we're not in the runtime, then DECL (which is already
1553 DECL_EXTERNAL) will not be defined here. */
1554 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1555 return false;
1556 }
1557 }
1558 else if (involves_incomplete_p (type))
1559 {
1560 if (!decl_needed_p (decl))
1561 return false;
1562 /* If TYPE involves an incomplete class type, then the typeinfo
1563 object will be emitted with internal linkage. There is no
1564 way to know whether or not types are incomplete until the end
1565 of the compilation, so this determination must be deferred
1566 until this point. */
1567 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 0;
1568 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1569 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1570 }
1571
1572 import_export_decl (decl);
1573 if (DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl) && decl_needed_p (decl))
1574 {
1575 tree init;
1576
1577 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1578 init = get_pseudo_ti_init (type, get_pseudo_ti_index (type));
1579 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init;
1580 mark_used (decl);
1581 cp_finish_decl (decl, init, false, NULL_TREE, 0);
1582 return true;
1583 }
1584 else
1585 return false;
1586 }
1587
1588 #include "gt-cp-rtti.h"