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1 /* RunTime Type Identification
2 Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Mostly written by Jason Merrill (jason@cygnus.com).
6
7 This file is part of GCC.
8
9 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "intl.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "tm.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "cp-tree.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "output.h"
32 #include "convert.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "c-family/c-pragma.h"
35
36 /* C++ returns type information to the user in struct type_info
37 objects. We also use type information to implement dynamic_cast and
38 exception handlers. Type information for a particular type is
39 indicated with an ABI defined structure derived from type_info.
40 This would all be very straight forward, but for the fact that the
41 runtime library provides the definitions of the type_info structure
42 and the ABI defined derived classes. We cannot build declarations
43 of them directly in the compiler, but we need to layout objects of
44 their type. Somewhere we have to lie.
45
46 We define layout compatible POD-structs with compiler-defined names
47 and generate the appropriate initializations for them (complete
48 with explicit mention of their vtable). When we have to provide a
49 type_info to the user we reinterpret_cast the internal compiler
50 type to type_info. A well formed program can only explicitly refer
51 to the type_infos of complete types (& cv void). However, we chain
52 pointer type_infos to the pointed-to-type, and that can be
53 incomplete. We only need the addresses of such incomplete
54 type_info objects for static initialization.
55
56 The type information VAR_DECL of a type is held on the
57 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE of the type's mangled name. That VAR_DECL
58 will be the internal type. It will usually have the correct
59 internal type reflecting the kind of type it represents (pointer,
60 array, function, class, inherited class, etc). When the type it
61 represents is incomplete, it will have the internal type
62 corresponding to type_info. That will only happen at the end of
63 translation, when we are emitting the type info objects. */
64
65 /* Auxiliary data we hold for each type_info derived object we need. */
66 typedef struct GTY (()) tinfo_s {
67 tree type; /* The RECORD_TYPE for this type_info object */
68
69 tree vtable; /* The VAR_DECL of the vtable. Only filled at end of
70 translation. */
71
72 tree name; /* IDENTIFIER_NODE for the ABI specified name of
73 the type_info derived type. */
74 } tinfo_s;
75
76 DEF_VEC_O(tinfo_s);
77 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(tinfo_s,gc);
78
79 typedef enum tinfo_kind
80 {
81 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE, /* abi::__type_info_pseudo */
82 TK_BASE_TYPE, /* abi::__base_class_type_info */
83 TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, /* abi::__fundamental_type_info */
84 TK_ARRAY_TYPE, /* abi::__array_type_info */
85 TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, /* abi::__function_type_info */
86 TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, /* abi::__enum_type_info */
87 TK_POINTER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_type_info */
88 TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_to_member_type_info */
89 TK_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__class_type_info */
90 TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__si_class_type_info */
91 TK_FIXED /* end of fixed descriptors. */
92 /* ... abi::__vmi_type_info<I> */
93 } tinfo_kind;
94
95 /* A vector of all tinfo decls that haven't yet been emitted. */
96 VEC(tree,gc) *unemitted_tinfo_decls;
97
98 /* A vector of all type_info derived types we need. The first few are
99 fixed and created early. The remainder are for multiple inheritance
100 and are generated as needed. */
101 static GTY (()) VEC(tinfo_s,gc) *tinfo_descs;
102
103 static tree ifnonnull (tree, tree);
104 static tree tinfo_name (tree, bool);
105 static tree build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
106 static tree throw_bad_cast (void);
107 static tree throw_bad_typeid (void);
108 static tree get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree);
109 static tree get_tinfo_ptr (tree);
110 static bool typeid_ok_p (void);
111 static int qualifier_flags (tree);
112 static bool target_incomplete_p (tree);
113 static tree tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *, tree);
114 static tree generic_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
115 static tree ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
116 static tree ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
117 static tree class_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree, unsigned, ...);
118 static void create_pseudo_type_info (int, const char *, ...);
119 static tree get_pseudo_ti_init (tree, unsigned);
120 static unsigned get_pseudo_ti_index (tree);
121 static void create_tinfo_types (void);
122 static bool typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree);
123
124 static int doing_runtime = 0;
125 \f
126 static void
127 push_abi_namespace (void)
128 {
129 push_nested_namespace (abi_node);
130 push_visibility ("default", 2);
131 }
132
133 static void
134 pop_abi_namespace (void)
135 {
136 pop_visibility (2);
137 pop_nested_namespace (abi_node);
138 }
139
140 /* Declare language defined type_info type and a pointer to const
141 type_info. This is incomplete here, and will be completed when
142 the user #includes <typeinfo>. There are language defined
143 restrictions on what can be done until that is included. Create
144 the internal versions of the ABI types. */
145
146 void
147 init_rtti_processing (void)
148 {
149 tree type_info_type;
150
151 push_namespace (std_identifier);
152 type_info_type = xref_tag (class_type, get_identifier ("type_info"),
153 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
154 pop_namespace ();
155 const_type_info_type_node
156 = cp_build_qualified_type (type_info_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
157 type_info_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (const_type_info_type_node);
158
159 unemitted_tinfo_decls = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 124);
160
161 create_tinfo_types ();
162 }
163
164 /* Given the expression EXP of type `class *', return the head of the
165 object pointed to by EXP with type cv void*, if the class has any
166 virtual functions (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P), else just return the
167 expression. */
168
169 tree
170 build_headof (tree exp)
171 {
172 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
173 tree offset;
174 tree index;
175
176 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE);
177 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
178
179 if (!TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type))
180 return exp;
181
182 /* We use this a couple of times below, protect it. */
183 exp = save_expr (exp);
184
185 /* The offset-to-top field is at index -2 from the vptr. */
186 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
187 -2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
188
189 offset = build_vtbl_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (exp, RO_NULL,
190 tf_warning_or_error),
191 index);
192
193 type = cp_build_qualified_type (ptr_type_node,
194 cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
195 return fold_build_pointer_plus (exp, offset);
196 }
197
198 /* Get a bad_cast node for the program to throw...
199
200 See libstdc++/exception.cc for __throw_bad_cast */
201
202 static tree
203 throw_bad_cast (void)
204 {
205 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_cast");
206 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
207 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
208 NULL_TREE));
209
210 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL);
211 }
212
213 /* Return an expression for "__cxa_bad_typeid()". The expression
214 returned is an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
215
216 static tree
217 throw_bad_typeid (void)
218 {
219 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_typeid");
220 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
221 {
222 tree t;
223
224 t = build_reference_type (const_type_info_type_node);
225 t = build_function_type_list (t, NULL_TREE);
226 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, t);
227 }
228
229 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL);
230 }
231 \f
232 /* Return an lvalue expression whose type is "const std::type_info"
233 and whose value indicates the type of the expression EXP. If EXP
234 is a reference to a polymorphic class, return the dynamic type;
235 otherwise return the static type of the expression. */
236
237 static tree
238 get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree exp)
239 {
240 tree type;
241 tree t;
242
243 if (error_operand_p (exp))
244 return error_mark_node;
245
246 exp = resolve_nondeduced_context (exp);
247
248 /* peel back references, so they match. */
249 type = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (exp));
250
251 /* Peel off cv qualifiers. */
252 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
253
254 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
255 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
256 || type == init_list_type_node)
257 type = complete_type_or_else (type, exp);
258
259 if (!type)
260 return error_mark_node;
261
262 /* If exp is a reference to polymorphic type, get the real type_info. */
263 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type) && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, 0))
264 {
265 /* build reference to type_info from vtable. */
266 tree index;
267
268 /* The RTTI information is at index -1. */
269 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
270 -1 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
271 t = build_vtbl_ref (exp, index);
272 t = convert (type_info_ptr_type, t);
273 }
274 else
275 /* Otherwise return the type_info for the static type of the expr. */
276 t = get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
277
278 return cp_build_indirect_ref (t, RO_NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
279 }
280
281 static bool
282 typeid_ok_p (void)
283 {
284 tree pseudo_type_info, type_info_type;
285
286 if (! flag_rtti)
287 {
288 error ("cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti");
289 return false;
290 }
291
292 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (const_type_info_type_node))
293 {
294 error ("must #include <typeinfo> before using typeid");
295 return false;
296 }
297
298 pseudo_type_info
299 = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE)->type;
300 type_info_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (const_type_info_type_node);
301
302 /* Make sure abi::__type_info_pseudo has the same alias set
303 as std::type_info. */
304 if (! TYPE_ALIAS_SET_KNOWN_P (pseudo_type_info))
305 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info) = get_alias_set (type_info_type);
306 else
307 gcc_assert (TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info)
308 == get_alias_set (type_info_type));
309
310 return true;
311 }
312
313 /* Return an expression for "typeid(EXP)". The expression returned is
314 an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
315
316 tree
317 build_typeid (tree exp)
318 {
319 tree cond = NULL_TREE, initial_expr = exp;
320 int nonnull = 0;
321
322 if (exp == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
323 return error_mark_node;
324
325 if (processing_template_decl)
326 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, exp);
327
328 /* FIXME when integrating with c_fully_fold, mark
329 resolves_to_fixed_type_p case as a non-constant expression. */
330 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == INDIRECT_REF
331 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))) == POINTER_TYPE
332 && TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exp))
333 && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, &nonnull)
334 && ! nonnull)
335 {
336 /* So we need to look into the vtable of the type of exp.
337 This is an lvalue use of expr then. */
338 exp = mark_lvalue_use (exp);
339 exp = stabilize_reference (exp);
340 cond = cp_convert (boolean_type_node, TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0));
341 }
342
343 exp = get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (exp);
344
345 if (exp == error_mark_node)
346 return error_mark_node;
347
348 if (cond)
349 {
350 tree bad = throw_bad_typeid ();
351
352 exp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), cond, exp, bad);
353 }
354 else
355 mark_type_use (initial_expr);
356
357 return exp;
358 }
359
360 /* Generate the NTBS name of a type. If MARK_PRIVATE, put a '*' in front so that
361 comparisons will be done by pointer rather than string comparison. */
362 static tree
363 tinfo_name (tree type, bool mark_private)
364 {
365 const char *name;
366 int length;
367 tree name_string;
368
369 name = mangle_type_string (type);
370 length = strlen (name);
371
372 if (mark_private)
373 {
374 /* Inject '*' at beginning of name to force pointer comparison. */
375 char* buf = (char*) XALLOCAVEC (char, length + 2);
376 buf[0] = '*';
377 memcpy (buf + 1, name, length + 1);
378 name_string = build_string (length + 2, buf);
379 }
380 else
381 name_string = build_string (length + 1, name);
382
383 return fix_string_type (name_string);
384 }
385
386 /* Return a VAR_DECL for the internal ABI defined type_info object for
387 TYPE. You must arrange that the decl is mark_used, if actually use
388 it --- decls in vtables are only used if the vtable is output. */
389
390 tree
391 get_tinfo_decl (tree type)
392 {
393 tree name;
394 tree d;
395
396 if (variably_modified_type_p (type, /*fn=*/NULL_TREE))
397 {
398 error ("cannot create type information for type %qT because "
399 "it involves types of variable size",
400 type);
401 return error_mark_node;
402 }
403
404 if (TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
405 type = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
406 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type)));
407
408 type = complete_type (type);
409
410 /* For a class type, the variable is cached in the type node
411 itself. */
412 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
413 {
414 d = CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
415 if (d)
416 return d;
417 }
418
419 name = mangle_typeinfo_for_type (type);
420
421 d = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
422 if (!d)
423 {
424 int ix = get_pseudo_ti_index (type);
425 tinfo_s *ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, ix);
426
427 d = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name, ti->type);
428 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d, name);
429 /* Remember the type it is for. */
430 TREE_TYPE (name) = type;
431 DECL_TINFO_P (d) = 1;
432 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (d) = 1;
433 DECL_IGNORED_P (d) = 1;
434 TREE_READONLY (d) = 1;
435 TREE_STATIC (d) = 1;
436 /* Mark the variable as undefined -- but remember that we can
437 define it later if we need to do so. */
438 DECL_EXTERNAL (d) = 1;
439 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (d) = 1;
440 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, d);
441
442 d = pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (d, NULL_TREE);
443 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
444 CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) = d;
445
446 /* Add decl to the global array of tinfo decls. */
447 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, unemitted_tinfo_decls, d);
448 }
449
450 return d;
451 }
452
453 /* Return a pointer to a type_info object describing TYPE, suitably
454 cast to the language defined type. */
455
456 static tree
457 get_tinfo_ptr (tree type)
458 {
459 tree decl = get_tinfo_decl (type);
460
461 mark_used (decl);
462 return build_nop (type_info_ptr_type,
463 build_address (decl));
464 }
465
466 /* Return the type_info object for TYPE. */
467
468 tree
469 get_typeid (tree type)
470 {
471 if (type == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
472 return error_mark_node;
473
474 if (processing_template_decl)
475 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, type);
476
477 /* If the type of the type-id is a reference type, the result of the
478 typeid expression refers to a type_info object representing the
479 referenced type. */
480 type = non_reference (type);
481
482 /* The top-level cv-qualifiers of the lvalue expression or the type-id
483 that is the operand of typeid are always ignored. */
484 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
485
486 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
487 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
488 || type == init_list_type_node)
489 type = complete_type_or_else (type, NULL_TREE);
490
491 if (!type)
492 return error_mark_node;
493
494 return cp_build_indirect_ref (get_tinfo_ptr (type), RO_NULL,
495 tf_warning_or_error);
496 }
497
498 /* Check whether TEST is null before returning RESULT. If TEST is used in
499 RESULT, it must have previously had a save_expr applied to it. */
500
501 static tree
502 ifnonnull (tree test, tree result)
503 {
504 return build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
505 build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, test,
506 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (test), nullptr_node)),
507 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (result), nullptr_node),
508 result);
509 }
510
511 /* Execute a dynamic cast, as described in section 5.2.6 of the 9/93 working
512 paper. */
513
514 static tree
515 build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
516 {
517 enum tree_code tc = TREE_CODE (type);
518 tree exprtype;
519 tree dcast_fn;
520 tree old_expr = expr;
521 const char *errstr = NULL;
522
523 /* Save casted types in the function's used types hash table. */
524 used_types_insert (type);
525
526 /* T shall be a pointer or reference to a complete class type, or
527 `pointer to cv void''. */
528 switch (tc)
529 {
530 case POINTER_TYPE:
531 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) == VOID_TYPE)
532 break;
533 /* Fall through. */
534 case REFERENCE_TYPE:
535 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
536 {
537 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to class");
538 goto fail;
539 }
540 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (type))))
541 {
542 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to complete type");
543 goto fail;
544 }
545 break;
546
547 default:
548 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference");
549 goto fail;
550 }
551
552 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE)
553 {
554 expr = decay_conversion (expr, complain);
555 exprtype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
556
557 /* If T is a pointer type, v shall be an rvalue of a pointer to
558 complete class type, and the result is an rvalue of type T. */
559
560 expr = mark_rvalue_use (expr);
561
562 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) != POINTER_TYPE)
563 {
564 errstr = _("source is not a pointer");
565 goto fail;
566 }
567 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
568 {
569 errstr = _("source is not a pointer to class");
570 goto fail;
571 }
572 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
573 {
574 errstr = _("source is a pointer to incomplete type");
575 goto fail;
576 }
577 }
578 else
579 {
580 expr = mark_lvalue_use (expr);
581
582 exprtype = build_reference_type (TREE_TYPE (expr));
583
584 /* T is a reference type, v shall be an lvalue of a complete class
585 type, and the result is an lvalue of the type referred to by T. */
586
587 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
588 {
589 errstr = _("source is not of class type");
590 goto fail;
591 }
592 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
593 {
594 errstr = _("source is of incomplete class type");
595 goto fail;
596 }
597
598 /* Apply trivial conversion T -> T& for dereferenced ptrs. */
599 expr = convert_to_reference (exprtype, expr, CONV_IMPLICIT,
600 LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL_TREE);
601 }
602
603 /* The dynamic_cast operator shall not cast away constness. */
604 if (!at_least_as_qualified_p (TREE_TYPE (type),
605 TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
606 {
607 errstr = _("conversion casts away constness");
608 goto fail;
609 }
610
611 /* If *type is an unambiguous accessible base class of *exprtype,
612 convert statically. */
613 {
614 tree binfo;
615
616 binfo = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (exprtype), TREE_TYPE (type),
617 ba_check, NULL);
618
619 if (binfo)
620 {
621 expr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, convert_from_reference (expr),
622 binfo, 0, complain);
623 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) == POINTER_TYPE)
624 expr = rvalue (expr);
625 return expr;
626 }
627 }
628
629 /* Otherwise *exprtype must be a polymorphic class (have a vtbl). */
630 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
631 {
632 tree expr1;
633 /* if TYPE is `void *', return pointer to complete object. */
634 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
635 {
636 /* if b is an object, dynamic_cast<void *>(&b) == (void *)&b. */
637 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
638 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == VAR_DECL
639 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == RECORD_TYPE)
640 return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
641
642 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
643 expr = save_expr (expr);
644
645 expr1 = build_headof (expr);
646 if (TREE_TYPE (expr1) != type)
647 expr1 = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr1);
648 return ifnonnull (expr, expr1);
649 }
650 else
651 {
652 tree retval;
653 tree result, td2, td3;
654 tree elems[4];
655 tree static_type, target_type, boff;
656
657 /* If we got here, we can't convert statically. Therefore,
658 dynamic_cast<D&>(b) (b an object) cannot succeed. */
659 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
660 {
661 if (TREE_CODE (old_expr) == VAR_DECL
662 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_expr)) == RECORD_TYPE)
663 {
664 tree expr = throw_bad_cast ();
665 if (complain & tf_warning)
666 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
667 old_expr, type);
668 /* Bash it to the expected type. */
669 TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
670 return expr;
671 }
672 }
673 /* Ditto for dynamic_cast<D*>(&b). */
674 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
675 {
676 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
677 if (TREE_CODE (op) == VAR_DECL
678 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == RECORD_TYPE)
679 {
680 if (complain & tf_warning)
681 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
682 op, type);
683 retval = build_int_cst (type, 0);
684 return retval;
685 }
686 }
687
688 /* Use of dynamic_cast when -fno-rtti is prohibited. */
689 if (!flag_rtti)
690 {
691 if (complain & tf_error)
692 error ("%<dynamic_cast%> not permitted with -fno-rtti");
693 return error_mark_node;
694 }
695
696 target_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type));
697 static_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exprtype));
698 td2 = get_tinfo_decl (target_type);
699 mark_used (td2);
700 td2 = cp_build_addr_expr (td2, complain);
701 td3 = get_tinfo_decl (static_type);
702 mark_used (td3);
703 td3 = cp_build_addr_expr (td3, complain);
704
705 /* Determine how T and V are related. */
706 boff = dcast_base_hint (static_type, target_type);
707
708 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
709 expr = save_expr (expr);
710
711 expr1 = expr;
712 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
713 expr1 = cp_build_addr_expr (expr1, complain);
714
715 elems[0] = expr1;
716 elems[1] = td3;
717 elems[2] = td2;
718 elems[3] = boff;
719
720 dcast_fn = dynamic_cast_node;
721 if (!dcast_fn)
722 {
723 tree tmp;
724 tree tinfo_ptr;
725 const char *name;
726
727 push_abi_namespace ();
728 tinfo_ptr = xref_tag (class_type,
729 get_identifier ("__class_type_info"),
730 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
731
732 tinfo_ptr = build_pointer_type
733 (cp_build_qualified_type
734 (tinfo_ptr, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
735 name = "__dynamic_cast";
736 tmp = build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
737 const_ptr_type_node,
738 tinfo_ptr, tinfo_ptr,
739 ptrdiff_type_node, NULL_TREE);
740 dcast_fn = build_library_fn_ptr (name, tmp);
741 DECL_PURE_P (dcast_fn) = 1;
742 pop_abi_namespace ();
743 dynamic_cast_node = dcast_fn;
744 }
745 result = build_cxx_call (dcast_fn, 4, elems);
746
747 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
748 {
749 tree bad = throw_bad_cast ();
750 tree neq;
751
752 result = save_expr (result);
753 neq = cp_truthvalue_conversion (result);
754 return cp_convert (type,
755 build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
756 neq, result, bad));
757 }
758
759 /* Now back to the type we want from a void*. */
760 result = cp_convert (type, result);
761 return ifnonnull (expr, result);
762 }
763 }
764 else
765 errstr = _("source type is not polymorphic");
766
767 fail:
768 if (complain & tf_error)
769 error ("cannot dynamic_cast %qE (of type %q#T) to type %q#T (%s)",
770 old_expr, TREE_TYPE (old_expr), type, errstr);
771 return error_mark_node;
772 }
773
774 tree
775 build_dynamic_cast (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
776 {
777 tree r;
778
779 if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node)
780 return error_mark_node;
781
782 if (processing_template_decl)
783 {
784 expr = build_min (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR, type, expr);
785 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = 1;
786 return convert_from_reference (expr);
787 }
788
789 r = convert_from_reference (build_dynamic_cast_1 (type, expr, complain));
790 if (r != error_mark_node)
791 maybe_warn_about_useless_cast (type, expr, complain);
792 return r;
793 }
794
795 /* Return the runtime bit mask encoding the qualifiers of TYPE. */
796
797 static int
798 qualifier_flags (tree type)
799 {
800 int flags = 0;
801 int quals = cp_type_quals (type);
802
803 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
804 flags |= 1;
805 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
806 flags |= 2;
807 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
808 flags |= 4;
809 return flags;
810 }
811
812 /* Return true, if the pointer chain TYPE ends at an incomplete type, or
813 contains a pointer to member of an incomplete class. */
814
815 static bool
816 target_incomplete_p (tree type)
817 {
818 while (true)
819 if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
820 {
821 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)))
822 return true;
823 type = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type);
824 }
825 else if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE)
826 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
827 else
828 return !COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (type);
829 }
830
831 /* Returns true if TYPE involves an incomplete class type; in that
832 case, typeinfo variables for TYPE should be emitted with internal
833 linkage. */
834
835 static bool
836 involves_incomplete_p (tree type)
837 {
838 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
839 {
840 case POINTER_TYPE:
841 return target_incomplete_p (TREE_TYPE (type));
842
843 case OFFSET_TYPE:
844 ptrmem:
845 return
846 (target_incomplete_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type))
847 || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)));
848
849 case RECORD_TYPE:
850 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
851 goto ptrmem;
852 /* Fall through. */
853 case UNION_TYPE:
854 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
855 return true;
856
857 default:
858 /* All other types do not involve incomplete class types. */
859 return false;
860 }
861 }
862
863 /* Return a CONSTRUCTOR for the common part of the type_info objects. This
864 is the vtable pointer and NTBS name. The NTBS name is emitted as a
865 comdat const char array, so it becomes a unique key for the type. Generate
866 and emit that VAR_DECL here. (We can't always emit the type_info itself
867 as comdat, because of pointers to incomplete.) */
868
869 static tree
870 tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
871 {
872 tree init;
873 tree name_decl;
874 tree vtable_ptr;
875 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v;
876
877 {
878 tree name_name, name_string;
879
880 /* Generate the NTBS array variable. */
881 tree name_type = build_cplus_array_type
882 (cp_build_qualified_type (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST),
883 NULL_TREE);
884
885 /* Determine the name of the variable -- and remember with which
886 type it is associated. */
887 name_name = mangle_typeinfo_string_for_type (target);
888 TREE_TYPE (name_name) = target;
889
890 name_decl = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name_name, name_type);
891 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (name_decl, name_name);
892 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (name_decl) = 1;
893 DECL_IGNORED_P (name_decl) = 1;
894 TREE_READONLY (name_decl) = 1;
895 TREE_STATIC (name_decl) = 1;
896 DECL_EXTERNAL (name_decl) = 0;
897 DECL_TINFO_P (name_decl) = 1;
898 set_linkage_according_to_type (target, name_decl);
899 import_export_decl (name_decl);
900 name_string = tinfo_name (target, !TREE_PUBLIC (name_decl));
901 DECL_INITIAL (name_decl) = name_string;
902 mark_used (name_decl);
903 pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (name_decl, name_string);
904 }
905
906 vtable_ptr = ti->vtable;
907 if (!vtable_ptr)
908 {
909 tree real_type;
910 push_abi_namespace ();
911 real_type = xref_tag (class_type, ti->name,
912 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
913 pop_abi_namespace ();
914
915 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (real_type))
916 {
917 /* We never saw a definition of this type, so we need to
918 tell the compiler that this is an exported class, as
919 indeed all of the __*_type_info classes are. */
920 SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_KNOWN (real_type);
921 CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (real_type) = 1;
922 }
923
924 vtable_ptr = get_vtable_decl (real_type, /*complete=*/1);
925 vtable_ptr = cp_build_addr_expr (vtable_ptr, tf_warning_or_error);
926
927 /* We need to point into the middle of the vtable. */
928 vtable_ptr = fold_build_pointer_plus
929 (vtable_ptr,
930 size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
931 size_int (2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE),
932 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vtable_entry_type)));
933
934 ti->vtable = vtable_ptr;
935 }
936
937 v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 2);
938 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, vtable_ptr);
939 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
940 decay_conversion (name_decl, tf_warning_or_error));
941
942 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
943 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
944 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
945
946 return init;
947 }
948
949 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of TYPE. TI provides the
950 information about the particular type_info derivation, which adds no
951 additional fields to the type_info base. */
952
953 static tree
954 generic_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
955 {
956 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
957
958 init = build_constructor_single (init_list_type_node, NULL_TREE, init);
959 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
960 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
961 return init;
962 }
963
964 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer TYPE.
965 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
966 which adds target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info base. */
967
968 static tree
969 ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
970 {
971 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
972 tree to = TREE_TYPE (target);
973 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
974 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
975 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 3);
976
977 if (incomplete)
978 flags |= 8;
979 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
980 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
981 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
982 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
983
984 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
985 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
986 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
987 return init;
988 }
989
990 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer to member data TYPE.
991 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
992 which adds class, target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info
993 base. */
994
995 static tree
996 ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
997 {
998 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
999 tree to = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (target);
1000 tree klass = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (target);
1001 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
1002 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
1003 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 4);
1004
1005 if (incomplete)
1006 flags |= 0x8;
1007 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (klass))
1008 flags |= 0x10;
1009 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1010 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
1011 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
1012 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
1013 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, get_tinfo_ptr (klass));
1014
1015 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1016 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1017 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1018 return init;
1019 }
1020
1021 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of class TYPE.
1022 TI provides information about the particular __class_type_info derivation,
1023 which adds hint flags and N extra initializers to the type_info base. */
1024
1025 static tree
1026 class_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target, unsigned n, ...)
1027 {
1028 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
1029 va_list extra_inits;
1030 unsigned i;
1031 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, n+1);
1032
1033 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1034 va_start (extra_inits, n);
1035 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1036 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, va_arg (extra_inits, tree));
1037 va_end (extra_inits);
1038
1039 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1040 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1041 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1042 return init;
1043 }
1044
1045 /* Returns true if the typeinfo for type should be placed in
1046 the runtime library. */
1047
1048 static bool
1049 typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree type)
1050 {
1051 /* The typeinfo objects for `T*' and `const T*' are in the runtime
1052 library for simple types T. */
1053 if (TREE_CODE (type) == POINTER_TYPE
1054 && (cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_QUAL_CONST
1055 || cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_UNQUALIFIED))
1056 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1057
1058 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1059 {
1060 case INTEGER_TYPE:
1061 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
1062 case REAL_TYPE:
1063 case VOID_TYPE:
1064 case NULLPTR_TYPE:
1065 return true;
1066
1067 case LANG_TYPE:
1068 /* fall through. */
1069
1070 default:
1071 return false;
1072 }
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Generate the initializer for the type info describing TYPE. TK_INDEX is
1076 the index of the descriptor in the tinfo_desc vector. */
1077
1078 static tree
1079 get_pseudo_ti_init (tree type, unsigned tk_index)
1080 {
1081 tinfo_s *ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1082
1083 gcc_assert (at_eof);
1084 switch (tk_index)
1085 {
1086 case TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE:
1087 return ptm_initializer (ti, type);
1088
1089 case TK_POINTER_TYPE:
1090 return ptr_initializer (ti, type);
1091
1092 case TK_BUILTIN_TYPE:
1093 case TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1094 case TK_FUNCTION_TYPE:
1095 case TK_ARRAY_TYPE:
1096 return generic_initializer (ti, type);
1097
1098 case TK_CLASS_TYPE:
1099 return class_initializer (ti, type, 0);
1100
1101 case TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE:
1102 {
1103 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), 0);
1104 tree tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1105
1106 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1107 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1108 return class_initializer (ti, type, 1, tinfo);
1109 }
1110
1111 default:
1112 {
1113 int hint = ((CLASSTYPE_REPEATED_BASE_P (type) << 0)
1114 | (CLASSTYPE_DIAMOND_SHAPED_P (type) << 1));
1115 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1116 int nbases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1117 VEC(tree,gc) *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1118 tree offset_type = integer_types[itk_long];
1119 tree base_inits = NULL_TREE;
1120 int ix;
1121 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *init_vec = NULL;
1122 constructor_elt *e;
1123
1124 gcc_assert (tk_index >= TK_FIXED);
1125
1126 VEC_safe_grow (constructor_elt, gc, init_vec, nbases);
1127 /* Generate the base information initializer. */
1128 for (ix = nbases; ix--;)
1129 {
1130 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, ix);
1131 tree base_init;
1132 int flags = 0;
1133 tree tinfo;
1134 tree offset;
1135 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v;
1136
1137 if (VEC_index (tree, base_accesses, ix) == access_public_node)
1138 flags |= 2;
1139 tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1140 if (BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo))
1141 {
1142 /* We store the vtable offset at which the virtual
1143 base offset can be found. */
1144 offset = BINFO_VPTR_FIELD (base_binfo);
1145 flags |= 1;
1146 }
1147 else
1148 offset = BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo);
1149
1150 /* Combine offset and flags into one field. */
1151 offset = fold_convert (offset_type, offset);
1152 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1153 LSHIFT_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1154 build_int_cst (offset_type, 8));
1155 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1156 BIT_IOR_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1157 build_int_cst (offset_type, flags));
1158 v = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, 2);
1159 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, tinfo);
1160 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, offset);
1161 base_init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1162 e = VEC_index (constructor_elt, init_vec, ix);
1163 e->index = NULL_TREE;
1164 e->value = base_init;
1165 }
1166 base_inits = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, init_vec);
1167
1168 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1169 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk_index);
1170 return class_initializer (ti, type, 3,
1171 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, hint),
1172 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, nbases),
1173 base_inits);
1174 }
1175 }
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Generate the RECORD_TYPE containing the data layout of a type_info
1179 derivative as used by the runtime. This layout must be consistent with
1180 that defined in the runtime support. Also generate the VAR_DECL for the
1181 type's vtable. We explicitly manage the vtable member, and name it for
1182 real type as used in the runtime. The RECORD type has a different name,
1183 to avoid collisions. Return a TREE_LIST who's TINFO_PSEUDO_TYPE
1184 is the generated type and TINFO_VTABLE_NAME is the name of the
1185 vtable. We have to delay generating the VAR_DECL of the vtable
1186 until the end of the translation, when we'll have seen the library
1187 definition, if there was one.
1188
1189 REAL_NAME is the runtime's name of the type. Trailing arguments are
1190 additional FIELD_DECL's for the structure. The final argument must be
1191 NULL. */
1192
1193 static void
1194 create_pseudo_type_info (int tk, const char *real_name, ...)
1195 {
1196 tinfo_s *ti;
1197 tree pseudo_type;
1198 char *pseudo_name;
1199 tree fields;
1200 tree field_decl;
1201 va_list ap;
1202
1203 va_start (ap, real_name);
1204
1205 /* Generate the pseudo type name. */
1206 pseudo_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (real_name) + 30);
1207 strcpy (pseudo_name, real_name);
1208 strcat (pseudo_name, "_pseudo");
1209 if (tk >= TK_FIXED)
1210 sprintf (pseudo_name + strlen (pseudo_name), "%d", tk - TK_FIXED);
1211
1212 /* First field is the pseudo type_info base class. */
1213 fields = build_decl (input_location,
1214 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE,
1215 VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs,
1216 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE)->type);
1217
1218 /* Now add the derived fields. */
1219 while ((field_decl = va_arg (ap, tree)))
1220 {
1221 DECL_CHAIN (field_decl) = fields;
1222 fields = field_decl;
1223 }
1224
1225 /* Create the pseudo type. */
1226 pseudo_type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1227 finish_builtin_struct (pseudo_type, pseudo_name, fields, NULL_TREE);
1228 CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE (pseudo_type) = pseudo_type;
1229
1230 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, tk);
1231 ti->type = cp_build_qualified_type (pseudo_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1232 ti->name = get_identifier (real_name);
1233 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1234
1235 /* Pretend this is public so determine_visibility doesn't give vtables
1236 internal linkage. */
1237 TREE_PUBLIC (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (ti->type)) = 1;
1238
1239 va_end (ap);
1240 }
1241
1242 /* Return the index of a pseudo type info type node used to describe
1243 TYPE. TYPE must be a complete type (or cv void), except at the end
1244 of the translation unit. */
1245
1246 static unsigned
1247 get_pseudo_ti_index (tree type)
1248 {
1249 unsigned ix;
1250
1251 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1252 {
1253 case OFFSET_TYPE:
1254 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1255 break;
1256
1257 case POINTER_TYPE:
1258 ix = TK_POINTER_TYPE;
1259 break;
1260
1261 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1262 ix = TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE;
1263 break;
1264
1265 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
1266 ix = TK_FUNCTION_TYPE;
1267 break;
1268
1269 case ARRAY_TYPE:
1270 ix = TK_ARRAY_TYPE;
1271 break;
1272
1273 case UNION_TYPE:
1274 case RECORD_TYPE:
1275 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
1276 {
1277 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1278 break;
1279 }
1280 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1281 {
1282 if (!at_eof)
1283 cxx_incomplete_type_error (NULL_TREE, type);
1284 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1285 break;
1286 }
1287 else if (!BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1288 {
1289 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1290 break;
1291 }
1292 else
1293 {
1294 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1295 VEC(tree,gc) *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1296 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, 0);
1297 int num_bases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1298
1299 if (num_bases == 1
1300 && VEC_index (tree, base_accesses, 0) == access_public_node
1301 && !BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo)
1302 && integer_zerop (BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo)))
1303 {
1304 /* single non-virtual public. */
1305 ix = TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE;
1306 break;
1307 }
1308 else
1309 {
1310 tinfo_s *ti;
1311 tree array_domain, base_array;
1312
1313 ix = TK_FIXED + num_bases;
1314 if (VEC_length (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs) <= ix)
1315 {
1316 /* too short, extend. */
1317 unsigned len = VEC_length (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs);
1318
1319 VEC_safe_grow (tinfo_s, gc, tinfo_descs, ix + 1);
1320 while (VEC_iterate (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, len++, ti))
1321 ti->type = ti->vtable = ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1322 }
1323 else if (VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, ix)->type)
1324 /* already created. */
1325 break;
1326
1327 /* Create the array of __base_class_type_info entries.
1328 G++ 3.2 allocated an array that had one too many
1329 entries, and then filled that extra entries with
1330 zeros. */
1331 if (abi_version_at_least (2))
1332 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases - 1));
1333 else
1334 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases));
1335 base_array =
1336 build_array_type (VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs,
1337 TK_BASE_TYPE)->type,
1338 array_domain);
1339
1340 push_abi_namespace ();
1341 create_pseudo_type_info
1342 (ix, "__vmi_class_type_info",
1343 build_decl (input_location,
1344 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1345 build_decl (input_location,
1346 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1347 build_decl (input_location,
1348 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, base_array),
1349 NULL);
1350 pop_abi_namespace ();
1351 break;
1352 }
1353 }
1354 default:
1355 ix = TK_BUILTIN_TYPE;
1356 break;
1357 }
1358 return ix;
1359 }
1360
1361 /* Make sure the required builtin types exist for generating the type_info
1362 variable definitions. */
1363
1364 static void
1365 create_tinfo_types (void)
1366 {
1367 tinfo_s *ti;
1368
1369 gcc_assert (!tinfo_descs);
1370
1371 VEC_safe_grow (tinfo_s, gc, tinfo_descs, TK_FIXED);
1372
1373 push_abi_namespace ();
1374
1375 /* Create the internal type_info structure. This is used as a base for
1376 the other structures. */
1377 {
1378 tree field, fields;
1379
1380 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1381 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node);
1382 fields = field;
1383
1384 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1385 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_string_type_node);
1386 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1387 fields = field;
1388
1389 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE);
1390 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1391 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1392 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1393 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__type_info_pseudo",
1394 fields, NULL_TREE);
1395 }
1396
1397 /* Fundamental type_info */
1398 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, "__fundamental_type_info", NULL);
1399
1400 /* Array, function and enum type_info. No additional fields. */
1401 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ARRAY_TYPE, "__array_type_info", NULL);
1402 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, "__function_type_info", NULL);
1403 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, "__enum_type_info", NULL);
1404
1405 /* Class type_info. No additional fields. */
1406 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_CLASS_TYPE, "__class_type_info", NULL);
1407
1408 /* Single public non-virtual base class. Add pointer to base class.
1409 This is really a descendant of __class_type_info. */
1410 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, "__si_class_type_info",
1411 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1412 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1413 NULL);
1414
1415 /* Base class internal helper. Pointer to base type, offset to base,
1416 flags. */
1417 {
1418 tree field, fields;
1419
1420 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1421 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type);
1422 fields = field;
1423
1424 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1425 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_types[itk_long]);
1426 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1427 fields = field;
1428
1429 ti = VEC_index (tinfo_s, tinfo_descs, TK_BASE_TYPE);
1430
1431 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1432 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1433 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1434 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__base_class_type_info_pseudo",
1435 fields, NULL_TREE);
1436 }
1437
1438 /* Pointer type_info. Adds two fields, qualification mask
1439 and pointer to the pointed to type. This is really a descendant of
1440 __pbase_type_info. */
1441 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_TYPE, "__pointer_type_info",
1442 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1443 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1444 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1445 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1446 NULL);
1447
1448 /* Pointer to member data type_info. Add qualifications flags,
1449 pointer to the member's type info and pointer to the class.
1450 This is really a descendant of __pbase_type_info. */
1451 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE,
1452 "__pointer_to_member_type_info",
1453 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1454 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1455 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1456 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1457 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1458 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1459 NULL);
1460
1461 pop_abi_namespace ();
1462 }
1463
1464 /* Emit the type_info descriptors which are guaranteed to be in the runtime
1465 support. Generating them here guarantees consistency with the other
1466 structures. We use the following heuristic to determine when the runtime
1467 is being generated. If std::__fundamental_type_info is defined, and its
1468 destructor is defined, then the runtime is being built. */
1469
1470 void
1471 emit_support_tinfos (void)
1472 {
1473 /* Dummy static variable so we can put nullptr in the array; it will be
1474 set before we actually start to walk the array. */
1475 static tree *const fundamentals[] =
1476 {
1477 &void_type_node,
1478 &boolean_type_node,
1479 &wchar_type_node, &char16_type_node, &char32_type_node,
1480 &char_type_node, &signed_char_type_node, &unsigned_char_type_node,
1481 &short_integer_type_node, &short_unsigned_type_node,
1482 &integer_type_node, &unsigned_type_node,
1483 &long_integer_type_node, &long_unsigned_type_node,
1484 &long_long_integer_type_node, &long_long_unsigned_type_node,
1485 &int128_integer_type_node, &int128_unsigned_type_node,
1486 &float_type_node, &double_type_node, &long_double_type_node,
1487 &dfloat32_type_node, &dfloat64_type_node, &dfloat128_type_node,
1488 &nullptr_type_node,
1489 0
1490 };
1491 int ix;
1492 tree bltn_type, dtor;
1493
1494 push_abi_namespace ();
1495 bltn_type = xref_tag (class_type,
1496 get_identifier ("__fundamental_type_info"),
1497 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
1498 pop_abi_namespace ();
1499 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (bltn_type))
1500 return;
1501 dtor = CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (bltn_type);
1502 if (!dtor || DECL_EXTERNAL (dtor))
1503 return;
1504 doing_runtime = 1;
1505 for (ix = 0; fundamentals[ix]; ix++)
1506 {
1507 tree bltn = *fundamentals[ix];
1508 tree types[3];
1509 int i;
1510
1511 if (bltn == NULL_TREE)
1512 continue;
1513 types[0] = bltn;
1514 types[1] = build_pointer_type (bltn);
1515 types[2] = build_pointer_type (cp_build_qualified_type (bltn,
1516 TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
1517
1518 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
1519 {
1520 tree tinfo;
1521
1522 tinfo = get_tinfo_decl (types[i]);
1523 TREE_USED (tinfo) = 1;
1524 mark_needed (tinfo);
1525 /* The C++ ABI requires that these objects be COMDAT. But,
1526 On systems without weak symbols, initialized COMDAT
1527 objects are emitted with internal linkage. (See
1528 comdat_linkage for details.) Since we want these objects
1529 to have external linkage so that copies do not have to be
1530 emitted in code outside the runtime library, we make them
1531 non-COMDAT here.
1532
1533 It might also not be necessary to follow this detail of the
1534 ABI. */
1535 if (!flag_weak || ! targetm.cxx.library_rtti_comdat ())
1536 {
1537 gcc_assert (TREE_PUBLIC (tinfo) && !DECL_COMDAT (tinfo));
1538 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (tinfo) = 1;
1539 }
1540 }
1541 }
1542 }
1543
1544 /* Finish a type info decl. DECL_PTR is a pointer to an unemitted
1545 tinfo decl. Determine whether it needs emitting, and if so
1546 generate the initializer. */
1547
1548 bool
1549 emit_tinfo_decl (tree decl)
1550 {
1551 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_NAME (decl));
1552 int in_library = typeinfo_in_lib_p (type);
1553
1554 gcc_assert (DECL_TINFO_P (decl));
1555
1556 if (in_library)
1557 {
1558 if (doing_runtime)
1559 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1560 else
1561 {
1562 /* If we're not in the runtime, then DECL (which is already
1563 DECL_EXTERNAL) will not be defined here. */
1564 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1565 return false;
1566 }
1567 }
1568 else if (involves_incomplete_p (type))
1569 {
1570 if (!decl_needed_p (decl))
1571 return false;
1572 /* If TYPE involves an incomplete class type, then the typeinfo
1573 object will be emitted with internal linkage. There is no
1574 way to know whether or not types are incomplete until the end
1575 of the compilation, so this determination must be deferred
1576 until this point. */
1577 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 0;
1578 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1579 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1580 }
1581
1582 import_export_decl (decl);
1583 if (DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl) && decl_needed_p (decl))
1584 {
1585 tree init;
1586
1587 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1588 init = get_pseudo_ti_init (type, get_pseudo_ti_index (type));
1589 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init;
1590 mark_used (decl);
1591 cp_finish_decl (decl, init, false, NULL_TREE, 0);
1592 return true;
1593 }
1594 else
1595 return false;
1596 }
1597
1598 #include "gt-cp-rtti.h"