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1 /* RunTime Type Identification
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Mostly written by Jason Merrill (jason@cygnus.com).
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "intl.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "tm_p.h"
28 #include "stringpool.h"
29 #include "stor-layout.h"
30 #include "cp-tree.h"
31 #include "flags.h"
32 #include "convert.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "c-family/c-pragma.h"
35
36 /* C++ returns type information to the user in struct type_info
37 objects. We also use type information to implement dynamic_cast and
38 exception handlers. Type information for a particular type is
39 indicated with an ABI defined structure derived from type_info.
40 This would all be very straight forward, but for the fact that the
41 runtime library provides the definitions of the type_info structure
42 and the ABI defined derived classes. We cannot build declarations
43 of them directly in the compiler, but we need to layout objects of
44 their type. Somewhere we have to lie.
45
46 We define layout compatible POD-structs with compiler-defined names
47 and generate the appropriate initializations for them (complete
48 with explicit mention of their vtable). When we have to provide a
49 type_info to the user we reinterpret_cast the internal compiler
50 type to type_info. A well formed program can only explicitly refer
51 to the type_infos of complete types (& cv void). However, we chain
52 pointer type_infos to the pointed-to-type, and that can be
53 incomplete. We only need the addresses of such incomplete
54 type_info objects for static initialization.
55
56 The type information VAR_DECL of a type is held on the
57 IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE of the type's mangled name. That VAR_DECL
58 will be the internal type. It will usually have the correct
59 internal type reflecting the kind of type it represents (pointer,
60 array, function, class, inherited class, etc). When the type it
61 represents is incomplete, it will have the internal type
62 corresponding to type_info. That will only happen at the end of
63 translation, when we are emitting the type info objects. */
64
65 /* Auxiliary data we hold for each type_info derived object we need. */
66 typedef struct GTY (()) tinfo_s {
67 tree type; /* The RECORD_TYPE for this type_info object */
68
69 tree vtable; /* The VAR_DECL of the vtable. Only filled at end of
70 translation. */
71
72 tree name; /* IDENTIFIER_NODE for the ABI specified name of
73 the type_info derived type. */
74 } tinfo_s;
75
76
77 typedef enum tinfo_kind
78 {
79 TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE, /* abi::__type_info_pseudo */
80 TK_BASE_TYPE, /* abi::__base_class_type_info */
81 TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, /* abi::__fundamental_type_info */
82 TK_ARRAY_TYPE, /* abi::__array_type_info */
83 TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, /* abi::__function_type_info */
84 TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, /* abi::__enum_type_info */
85 TK_POINTER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_type_info */
86 TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE, /* abi::__pointer_to_member_type_info */
87 TK_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__class_type_info */
88 TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, /* abi::__si_class_type_info */
89 TK_FIXED /* end of fixed descriptors. */
90 /* ... abi::__vmi_type_info<I> */
91 } tinfo_kind;
92
93 /* Helper macro to get maximum scalar-width of pointer or of the 'long'-type.
94 This of interest for llp64 targets. */
95 #define LONGPTR_T \
96 integer_types[(POINTER_SIZE <= TYPE_PRECISION (integer_types[itk_long]) \
97 ? itk_long : itk_long_long)]
98
99 /* A vector of all tinfo decls that haven't yet been emitted. */
100 vec<tree, va_gc> *unemitted_tinfo_decls;
101
102 /* A vector of all type_info derived types we need. The first few are
103 fixed and created early. The remainder are for multiple inheritance
104 and are generated as needed. */
105 static GTY (()) vec<tinfo_s, va_gc> *tinfo_descs;
106
107 static tree ifnonnull (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
108 static tree tinfo_name (tree, bool);
109 static tree build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree, tree, tsubst_flags_t);
110 static tree throw_bad_cast (void);
111 static tree throw_bad_typeid (void);
112 static tree get_tinfo_ptr (tree);
113 static bool typeid_ok_p (void);
114 static int qualifier_flags (tree);
115 static bool target_incomplete_p (tree);
116 static tree tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *, tree);
117 static tree generic_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
118 static tree ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
119 static tree ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree);
120 static tree class_initializer (tinfo_s *, tree, unsigned, ...);
121 static void create_pseudo_type_info (int, const char *, ...);
122 static tree get_pseudo_ti_init (tree, unsigned);
123 static unsigned get_pseudo_ti_index (tree);
124 static void create_tinfo_types (void);
125 static bool typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree);
126
127 static int doing_runtime = 0;
128 \f
129 static void
130 push_abi_namespace (void)
131 {
132 push_nested_namespace (abi_node);
133 push_visibility ("default", 2);
134 }
135
136 static void
137 pop_abi_namespace (void)
138 {
139 pop_visibility (2);
140 pop_nested_namespace (abi_node);
141 }
142
143 /* Declare language defined type_info type and a pointer to const
144 type_info. This is incomplete here, and will be completed when
145 the user #includes <typeinfo>. There are language defined
146 restrictions on what can be done until that is included. Create
147 the internal versions of the ABI types. */
148
149 void
150 init_rtti_processing (void)
151 {
152 tree type_info_type;
153
154 push_namespace (std_identifier);
155 type_info_type = xref_tag (class_type, get_identifier ("type_info"),
156 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
157 pop_namespace ();
158 const_type_info_type_node
159 = cp_build_qualified_type (type_info_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
160 type_info_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (const_type_info_type_node);
161
162 vec_alloc (unemitted_tinfo_decls, 124);
163
164 create_tinfo_types ();
165 }
166
167 /* Given the expression EXP of type `class *', return the head of the
168 object pointed to by EXP with type cv void*, if the class has any
169 virtual functions (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P), else just return the
170 expression. */
171
172 tree
173 build_headof (tree exp)
174 {
175 tree type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
176 tree offset;
177 tree index;
178
179 gcc_assert (TYPE_PTR_P (type));
180 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
181
182 if (!TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type))
183 return exp;
184
185 /* We use this a couple of times below, protect it. */
186 exp = save_expr (exp);
187
188 /* The offset-to-top field is at index -2 from the vptr. */
189 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
190 -2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
191
192 offset = build_vtbl_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (exp, RO_NULL,
193 tf_warning_or_error),
194 index);
195
196 type = cp_build_qualified_type (ptr_type_node,
197 cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
198 return fold_build_pointer_plus (exp, offset);
199 }
200
201 /* Get a bad_cast node for the program to throw...
202
203 See libstdc++/exception.cc for __throw_bad_cast */
204
205 static tree
206 throw_bad_cast (void)
207 {
208 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_cast");
209 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
210 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
211 NULL_TREE));
212
213 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
214 }
215
216 /* Return an expression for "__cxa_bad_typeid()". The expression
217 returned is an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
218
219 static tree
220 throw_bad_typeid (void)
221 {
222 tree fn = get_identifier ("__cxa_bad_typeid");
223 if (!get_global_value_if_present (fn, &fn))
224 {
225 tree t;
226
227 t = build_reference_type (const_type_info_type_node);
228 t = build_function_type_list (t, NULL_TREE);
229 fn = push_throw_library_fn (fn, t);
230 }
231
232 return build_cxx_call (fn, 0, NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
233 }
234 \f
235 /* Return an lvalue expression whose type is "const std::type_info"
236 and whose value indicates the type of the expression EXP. If EXP
237 is a reference to a polymorphic class, return the dynamic type;
238 otherwise return the static type of the expression. */
239
240 static tree
241 get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (tree exp, tsubst_flags_t complain)
242 {
243 tree type;
244 tree t;
245
246 if (error_operand_p (exp))
247 return error_mark_node;
248
249 exp = resolve_nondeduced_context (exp);
250
251 /* peel back references, so they match. */
252 type = non_reference (TREE_TYPE (exp));
253
254 /* Peel off cv qualifiers. */
255 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
256
257 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
258 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
259 || type == init_list_type_node)
260 type = complete_type_or_maybe_complain (type, exp, complain);
261
262 if (!type)
263 return error_mark_node;
264
265 /* If exp is a reference to polymorphic type, get the real type_info. */
266 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type) && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, 0))
267 {
268 /* build reference to type_info from vtable. */
269 tree index;
270
271 /* The RTTI information is at index -1. */
272 index = build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
273 -1 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE);
274 t = build_vtbl_ref (exp, index);
275 t = convert (type_info_ptr_type, t);
276 }
277 else
278 /* Otherwise return the type_info for the static type of the expr. */
279 t = get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
280
281 return cp_build_indirect_ref (t, RO_NULL, complain);
282 }
283
284 static bool
285 typeid_ok_p (void)
286 {
287 tree pseudo_type_info, type_info_type;
288
289 if (! flag_rtti)
290 {
291 error ("cannot use typeid with -fno-rtti");
292 return false;
293 }
294
295 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (const_type_info_type_node))
296 {
297 error ("must #include <typeinfo> before using typeid");
298 return false;
299 }
300
301 pseudo_type_info = (*tinfo_descs)[TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE].type;
302 type_info_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (const_type_info_type_node);
303
304 /* Make sure abi::__type_info_pseudo has the same alias set
305 as std::type_info. */
306 if (! TYPE_ALIAS_SET_KNOWN_P (pseudo_type_info))
307 TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info) = get_alias_set (type_info_type);
308 else
309 gcc_assert (TYPE_ALIAS_SET (pseudo_type_info)
310 == get_alias_set (type_info_type));
311
312 return true;
313 }
314
315 /* Return an expression for "typeid(EXP)". The expression returned is
316 an lvalue of type "const std::type_info". */
317
318 tree
319 build_typeid (tree exp, tsubst_flags_t complain)
320 {
321 tree cond = NULL_TREE, initial_expr = exp;
322 int nonnull = 0;
323
324 if (exp == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
325 return error_mark_node;
326
327 if (processing_template_decl)
328 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, exp);
329
330 /* FIXME when integrating with c_fully_fold, mark
331 resolves_to_fixed_type_p case as a non-constant expression. */
332 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exp))
333 && ! resolves_to_fixed_type_p (exp, &nonnull)
334 && ! nonnull)
335 {
336 /* So we need to look into the vtable of the type of exp.
337 Make sure it isn't a null lvalue. */
338 exp = cp_build_addr_expr (exp, complain);
339 exp = stabilize_reference (exp);
340 cond = cp_convert (boolean_type_node, exp, complain);
341 exp = cp_build_indirect_ref (exp, RO_NULL, complain);
342 }
343
344 exp = get_tinfo_decl_dynamic (exp, complain);
345
346 if (exp == error_mark_node)
347 return error_mark_node;
348
349 if (cond)
350 {
351 tree bad = throw_bad_typeid ();
352
353 exp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (exp), cond, exp, bad);
354 }
355 else
356 mark_type_use (initial_expr);
357
358 return exp;
359 }
360
361 /* Generate the NTBS name of a type. If MARK_PRIVATE, put a '*' in front so that
362 comparisons will be done by pointer rather than string comparison. */
363 static tree
364 tinfo_name (tree type, bool mark_private)
365 {
366 const char *name;
367 int length;
368 tree name_string;
369
370 name = mangle_type_string (type);
371 length = strlen (name);
372
373 if (mark_private)
374 {
375 /* Inject '*' at beginning of name to force pointer comparison. */
376 char* buf = (char*) XALLOCAVEC (char, length + 2);
377 buf[0] = '*';
378 memcpy (buf + 1, name, length + 1);
379 name_string = build_string (length + 2, buf);
380 }
381 else
382 name_string = build_string (length + 1, name);
383
384 return fix_string_type (name_string);
385 }
386
387 /* Return a VAR_DECL for the internal ABI defined type_info object for
388 TYPE. You must arrange that the decl is mark_used, if actually use
389 it --- decls in vtables are only used if the vtable is output. */
390
391 tree
392 get_tinfo_decl (tree type)
393 {
394 tree name;
395 tree d;
396
397 if (variably_modified_type_p (type, /*fn=*/NULL_TREE))
398 {
399 if (array_of_runtime_bound_p (type))
400 error ("typeid of array of runtime bound");
401 else
402 error ("cannot create type information for type %qT because "
403 "it involves types of variable size",
404 type);
405 return error_mark_node;
406 }
407
408 if (TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
409 type = build_function_type (TREE_TYPE (type),
410 TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (type)));
411
412 type = complete_type (type);
413
414 /* For a class type, the variable is cached in the type node
415 itself. */
416 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
417 {
418 d = CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
419 if (d)
420 return d;
421 }
422
423 name = mangle_typeinfo_for_type (type);
424
425 d = IDENTIFIER_GLOBAL_VALUE (name);
426 if (!d)
427 {
428 int ix = get_pseudo_ti_index (type);
429 tinfo_s *ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[ix];
430
431 d = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name, ti->type);
432 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (d, name);
433 /* Remember the type it is for. */
434 TREE_TYPE (name) = type;
435 DECL_TINFO_P (d) = 1;
436 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (d) = 1;
437 DECL_IGNORED_P (d) = 1;
438 TREE_READONLY (d) = 1;
439 TREE_STATIC (d) = 1;
440 /* Mark the variable as undefined -- but remember that we can
441 define it later if we need to do so. */
442 DECL_EXTERNAL (d) = 1;
443 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (d) = 1;
444 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, d);
445
446 d = pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (d, NULL_TREE);
447 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
448 CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) = d;
449
450 /* Add decl to the global array of tinfo decls. */
451 vec_safe_push (unemitted_tinfo_decls, d);
452 }
453
454 return d;
455 }
456
457 /* Return a pointer to a type_info object describing TYPE, suitably
458 cast to the language defined type. */
459
460 static tree
461 get_tinfo_ptr (tree type)
462 {
463 tree decl = get_tinfo_decl (type);
464
465 mark_used (decl);
466 return build_nop (type_info_ptr_type,
467 build_address (decl));
468 }
469
470 /* Return the type_info object for TYPE. */
471
472 tree
473 get_typeid (tree type, tsubst_flags_t complain)
474 {
475 if (type == error_mark_node || !typeid_ok_p ())
476 return error_mark_node;
477
478 if (processing_template_decl)
479 return build_min (TYPEID_EXPR, const_type_info_type_node, type);
480
481 /* If the type of the type-id is a reference type, the result of the
482 typeid expression refers to a type_info object representing the
483 referenced type. */
484 type = non_reference (type);
485
486 /* This is not one of the uses of a qualified function type in 8.3.5. */
487 if (TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
488 && (type_memfn_quals (type) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED
489 || type_memfn_rqual (type) != REF_QUAL_NONE))
490 {
491 if (complain & tf_error)
492 error ("typeid of qualified function type %qT", type);
493 return error_mark_node;
494 }
495
496 /* The top-level cv-qualifiers of the lvalue expression or the type-id
497 that is the operand of typeid are always ignored. */
498 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
499
500 /* For UNKNOWN_TYPEs call complete_type_or_else to get diagnostics. */
501 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type) || type == unknown_type_node
502 || type == init_list_type_node)
503 type = complete_type_or_maybe_complain (type, NULL_TREE, complain);
504
505 if (!type)
506 return error_mark_node;
507
508 return cp_build_indirect_ref (get_tinfo_ptr (type), RO_NULL, complain);
509 }
510
511 /* Check whether TEST is null before returning RESULT. If TEST is used in
512 RESULT, it must have previously had a save_expr applied to it. */
513
514 static tree
515 ifnonnull (tree test, tree result, tsubst_flags_t complain)
516 {
517 return build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
518 build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node, test,
519 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (test), nullptr_node,
520 complain)),
521 cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (result), nullptr_node, complain),
522 result);
523 }
524
525 /* Execute a dynamic cast, as described in section 5.2.6 of the 9/93 working
526 paper. */
527
528 static tree
529 build_dynamic_cast_1 (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
530 {
531 enum tree_code tc = TREE_CODE (type);
532 tree exprtype;
533 tree dcast_fn;
534 tree old_expr = expr;
535 const char *errstr = NULL;
536
537 /* Save casted types in the function's used types hash table. */
538 used_types_insert (type);
539
540 /* T shall be a pointer or reference to a complete class type, or
541 `pointer to cv void''. */
542 switch (tc)
543 {
544 case POINTER_TYPE:
545 if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
546 break;
547 /* Fall through. */
548 case REFERENCE_TYPE:
549 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
550 {
551 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to class");
552 goto fail;
553 }
554 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (type))))
555 {
556 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference to complete type");
557 goto fail;
558 }
559 break;
560
561 default:
562 errstr = _("target is not pointer or reference");
563 goto fail;
564 }
565
566 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE)
567 {
568 expr = decay_conversion (expr, complain);
569 exprtype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
570
571 /* If T is a pointer type, v shall be an rvalue of a pointer to
572 complete class type, and the result is an rvalue of type T. */
573
574 expr = mark_rvalue_use (expr);
575
576 if (!TYPE_PTR_P (exprtype))
577 {
578 errstr = _("source is not a pointer");
579 goto fail;
580 }
581 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
582 {
583 errstr = _("source is not a pointer to class");
584 goto fail;
585 }
586 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
587 {
588 errstr = _("source is a pointer to incomplete type");
589 goto fail;
590 }
591 }
592 else
593 {
594 expr = mark_lvalue_use (expr);
595
596 exprtype = build_reference_type (TREE_TYPE (expr));
597
598 /* T is a reference type, v shall be an lvalue of a complete class
599 type, and the result is an lvalue of the type referred to by T. */
600
601 if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
602 {
603 errstr = _("source is not of class type");
604 goto fail;
605 }
606 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (TREE_TYPE (exprtype))))
607 {
608 errstr = _("source is of incomplete class type");
609 goto fail;
610 }
611
612 /* Apply trivial conversion T -> T& for dereferenced ptrs. */
613 expr = convert_to_reference (exprtype, expr, CONV_IMPLICIT,
614 LOOKUP_NORMAL, NULL_TREE, complain);
615 }
616
617 /* The dynamic_cast operator shall not cast away constness. */
618 if (!at_least_as_qualified_p (TREE_TYPE (type),
619 TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
620 {
621 errstr = _("conversion casts away constness");
622 goto fail;
623 }
624
625 /* If *type is an unambiguous accessible base class of *exprtype,
626 convert statically. */
627 {
628 tree binfo = lookup_base (TREE_TYPE (exprtype), TREE_TYPE (type),
629 ba_check, NULL, complain);
630 if (binfo)
631 return build_static_cast (type, expr, complain);
632 }
633
634 /* Otherwise *exprtype must be a polymorphic class (have a vtbl). */
635 if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (TREE_TYPE (exprtype)))
636 {
637 tree expr1;
638 /* if TYPE is `void *', return pointer to complete object. */
639 if (tc == POINTER_TYPE && VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (type)))
640 {
641 /* if b is an object, dynamic_cast<void *>(&b) == (void *)&b. */
642 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR
643 && VAR_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
644 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == RECORD_TYPE)
645 return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
646
647 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
648 expr = save_expr (expr);
649
650 expr1 = build_headof (expr);
651 if (TREE_TYPE (expr1) != type)
652 expr1 = build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr1);
653 return ifnonnull (expr, expr1, complain);
654 }
655 else
656 {
657 tree retval;
658 tree result, td2, td3;
659 tree elems[4];
660 tree static_type, target_type, boff;
661
662 /* If we got here, we can't convert statically. Therefore,
663 dynamic_cast<D&>(b) (b an object) cannot succeed. */
664 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
665 {
666 if (VAR_P (old_expr)
667 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (old_expr)) == RECORD_TYPE)
668 {
669 tree expr = throw_bad_cast ();
670 if (complain & tf_warning)
671 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
672 old_expr, type);
673 /* Bash it to the expected type. */
674 TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
675 return expr;
676 }
677 }
678 /* Ditto for dynamic_cast<D*>(&b). */
679 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
680 {
681 tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
682 if (VAR_P (op)
683 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op)) == RECORD_TYPE)
684 {
685 if (complain & tf_warning)
686 warning (0, "dynamic_cast of %q#D to %q#T can never succeed",
687 op, type);
688 retval = build_int_cst (type, 0);
689 return retval;
690 }
691 }
692
693 /* Use of dynamic_cast when -fno-rtti is prohibited. */
694 if (!flag_rtti)
695 {
696 if (complain & tf_error)
697 error ("%<dynamic_cast%> not permitted with -fno-rtti");
698 return error_mark_node;
699 }
700
701 target_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (type));
702 static_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (exprtype));
703 td2 = get_tinfo_decl (target_type);
704 mark_used (td2);
705 td2 = cp_build_addr_expr (td2, complain);
706 td3 = get_tinfo_decl (static_type);
707 mark_used (td3);
708 td3 = cp_build_addr_expr (td3, complain);
709
710 /* Determine how T and V are related. */
711 boff = dcast_base_hint (static_type, target_type);
712
713 /* Since expr is used twice below, save it. */
714 expr = save_expr (expr);
715
716 expr1 = expr;
717 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
718 expr1 = cp_build_addr_expr (expr1, complain);
719
720 elems[0] = expr1;
721 elems[1] = td3;
722 elems[2] = td2;
723 elems[3] = boff;
724
725 dcast_fn = dynamic_cast_node;
726 if (!dcast_fn)
727 {
728 tree tmp;
729 tree tinfo_ptr;
730 const char *name;
731
732 push_abi_namespace ();
733 tinfo_ptr = xref_tag (class_type,
734 get_identifier ("__class_type_info"),
735 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
736
737 tinfo_ptr = build_pointer_type
738 (cp_build_qualified_type
739 (tinfo_ptr, TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
740 name = "__dynamic_cast";
741 tmp = build_function_type_list (ptr_type_node,
742 const_ptr_type_node,
743 tinfo_ptr, tinfo_ptr,
744 ptrdiff_type_node, NULL_TREE);
745 dcast_fn = build_library_fn_ptr (name, tmp,
746 ECF_LEAF | ECF_PURE | ECF_NOTHROW);
747 pop_abi_namespace ();
748 dynamic_cast_node = dcast_fn;
749 }
750 result = build_cxx_call (dcast_fn, 4, elems, complain);
751
752 if (tc == REFERENCE_TYPE)
753 {
754 tree bad = throw_bad_cast ();
755 tree neq;
756
757 result = save_expr (result);
758 neq = cp_truthvalue_conversion (result);
759 return cp_convert (type,
760 build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (result),
761 neq, result, bad), complain);
762 }
763
764 /* Now back to the type we want from a void*. */
765 result = cp_convert (type, result, complain);
766 return ifnonnull (expr, result, complain);
767 }
768 }
769 else
770 errstr = _("source type is not polymorphic");
771
772 fail:
773 if (complain & tf_error)
774 error ("cannot dynamic_cast %qE (of type %q#T) to type %q#T (%s)",
775 old_expr, TREE_TYPE (old_expr), type, errstr);
776 return error_mark_node;
777 }
778
779 tree
780 build_dynamic_cast (tree type, tree expr, tsubst_flags_t complain)
781 {
782 tree r;
783
784 if (type == error_mark_node || expr == error_mark_node)
785 return error_mark_node;
786
787 if (processing_template_decl)
788 {
789 expr = build_min (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR, type, expr);
790 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr) = 1;
791 return convert_from_reference (expr);
792 }
793
794 r = convert_from_reference (build_dynamic_cast_1 (type, expr, complain));
795 if (r != error_mark_node)
796 maybe_warn_about_useless_cast (type, expr, complain);
797 return r;
798 }
799
800 /* Return the runtime bit mask encoding the qualifiers of TYPE. */
801
802 static int
803 qualifier_flags (tree type)
804 {
805 int flags = 0;
806 int quals = cp_type_quals (type);
807
808 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_CONST)
809 flags |= 1;
810 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE)
811 flags |= 2;
812 if (quals & TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT)
813 flags |= 4;
814 return flags;
815 }
816
817 /* Return true, if the pointer chain TYPE ends at an incomplete type, or
818 contains a pointer to member of an incomplete class. */
819
820 static bool
821 target_incomplete_p (tree type)
822 {
823 while (true)
824 if (TYPE_PTRDATAMEM_P (type))
825 {
826 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)))
827 return true;
828 type = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type);
829 }
830 else if (TYPE_PTR_P (type))
831 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
832 else
833 return !COMPLETE_OR_VOID_TYPE_P (type);
834 }
835
836 /* Returns true if TYPE involves an incomplete class type; in that
837 case, typeinfo variables for TYPE should be emitted with internal
838 linkage. */
839
840 static bool
841 involves_incomplete_p (tree type)
842 {
843 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
844 {
845 case POINTER_TYPE:
846 return target_incomplete_p (TREE_TYPE (type));
847
848 case OFFSET_TYPE:
849 ptrmem:
850 return
851 (target_incomplete_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type))
852 || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type)));
853
854 case RECORD_TYPE:
855 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
856 goto ptrmem;
857 /* Fall through. */
858 case UNION_TYPE:
859 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
860 return true;
861
862 default:
863 /* All other types do not involve incomplete class types. */
864 return false;
865 }
866 }
867
868 /* Return a CONSTRUCTOR for the common part of the type_info objects. This
869 is the vtable pointer and NTBS name. The NTBS name is emitted as a
870 comdat const char array, so it becomes a unique key for the type. Generate
871 and emit that VAR_DECL here. (We can't always emit the type_info itself
872 as comdat, because of pointers to incomplete.) */
873
874 static tree
875 tinfo_base_init (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
876 {
877 tree init;
878 tree name_decl;
879 tree vtable_ptr;
880 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v;
881
882 {
883 tree name_name, name_string;
884
885 /* Generate the NTBS array variable. */
886 tree name_type = build_cplus_array_type
887 (cp_build_qualified_type (char_type_node, TYPE_QUAL_CONST),
888 NULL_TREE);
889
890 /* Determine the name of the variable -- and remember with which
891 type it is associated. */
892 name_name = mangle_typeinfo_string_for_type (target);
893 TREE_TYPE (name_name) = target;
894
895 name_decl = build_lang_decl (VAR_DECL, name_name, name_type);
896 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (name_decl, name_name);
897 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (name_decl) = 1;
898 DECL_IGNORED_P (name_decl) = 1;
899 TREE_READONLY (name_decl) = 1;
900 TREE_STATIC (name_decl) = 1;
901 DECL_EXTERNAL (name_decl) = 0;
902 DECL_TINFO_P (name_decl) = 1;
903 set_linkage_according_to_type (target, name_decl);
904 import_export_decl (name_decl);
905 name_string = tinfo_name (target, !TREE_PUBLIC (name_decl));
906 DECL_INITIAL (name_decl) = name_string;
907 mark_used (name_decl);
908 pushdecl_top_level_and_finish (name_decl, name_string);
909 }
910
911 vtable_ptr = ti->vtable;
912 if (!vtable_ptr)
913 {
914 tree real_type;
915 push_abi_namespace ();
916 real_type = xref_tag (class_type, ti->name,
917 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
918 pop_abi_namespace ();
919
920 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (real_type))
921 {
922 /* We never saw a definition of this type, so we need to
923 tell the compiler that this is an exported class, as
924 indeed all of the __*_type_info classes are. */
925 SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_KNOWN (real_type);
926 CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (real_type) = 1;
927 }
928
929 vtable_ptr = get_vtable_decl (real_type, /*complete=*/1);
930 vtable_ptr = cp_build_addr_expr (vtable_ptr, tf_warning_or_error);
931
932 /* We need to point into the middle of the vtable. */
933 vtable_ptr = fold_build_pointer_plus
934 (vtable_ptr,
935 size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
936 size_int (2 * TARGET_VTABLE_DATA_ENTRY_DISTANCE),
937 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vtable_entry_type)));
938
939 ti->vtable = vtable_ptr;
940 }
941
942 vec_alloc (v, 2);
943 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, vtable_ptr);
944 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
945 decay_conversion (name_decl, tf_warning_or_error));
946
947 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
948 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
949 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
950
951 return init;
952 }
953
954 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of TYPE. TI provides the
955 information about the particular type_info derivation, which adds no
956 additional fields to the type_info base. */
957
958 static tree
959 generic_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
960 {
961 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
962
963 init = build_constructor_single (init_list_type_node, NULL_TREE, init);
964 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
965 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
966 return init;
967 }
968
969 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer TYPE.
970 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
971 which adds target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info base. */
972
973 static tree
974 ptr_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
975 {
976 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
977 tree to = TREE_TYPE (target);
978 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
979 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
980 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v;
981 vec_alloc (v, 3);
982
983 if (incomplete)
984 flags |= 8;
985 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
986 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
987 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
988 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
989
990 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
991 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
992 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
993 return init;
994 }
995
996 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of pointer to member data TYPE.
997 TI provides information about the particular type_info derivation,
998 which adds class, target type and qualifier flags members to the type_info
999 base. */
1000
1001 static tree
1002 ptm_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target)
1003 {
1004 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
1005 tree to = TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (target);
1006 tree klass = TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (target);
1007 int flags = qualifier_flags (to);
1008 bool incomplete = target_incomplete_p (to);
1009 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v;
1010 vec_alloc (v, 4);
1011
1012 if (incomplete)
1013 flags |= 0x8;
1014 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (klass))
1015 flags |= 0x10;
1016 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1017 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, flags));
1018 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
1019 get_tinfo_ptr (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (to)));
1020 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, get_tinfo_ptr (klass));
1021
1022 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1023 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1024 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1025 return init;
1026 }
1027
1028 /* Return the CONSTRUCTOR expr for a type_info of class TYPE.
1029 TI provides information about the particular __class_type_info derivation,
1030 which adds hint flags and N extra initializers to the type_info base. */
1031
1032 static tree
1033 class_initializer (tinfo_s *ti, tree target, unsigned n, ...)
1034 {
1035 tree init = tinfo_base_init (ti, target);
1036 va_list extra_inits;
1037 unsigned i;
1038 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v;
1039 vec_alloc (v, n+1);
1040
1041 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, init);
1042 va_start (extra_inits, n);
1043 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1044 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, va_arg (extra_inits, tree));
1045 va_end (extra_inits);
1046
1047 init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1048 TREE_CONSTANT (init) = 1;
1049 TREE_STATIC (init) = 1;
1050 return init;
1051 }
1052
1053 /* Returns true if the typeinfo for type should be placed in
1054 the runtime library. */
1055
1056 static bool
1057 typeinfo_in_lib_p (tree type)
1058 {
1059 /* The typeinfo objects for `T*' and `const T*' are in the runtime
1060 library for simple types T. */
1061 if (TYPE_PTR_P (type)
1062 && (cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_QUAL_CONST
1063 || cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_UNQUALIFIED))
1064 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1065
1066 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1067 {
1068 case INTEGER_TYPE:
1069 case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
1070 case REAL_TYPE:
1071 case VOID_TYPE:
1072 case NULLPTR_TYPE:
1073 return true;
1074
1075 case LANG_TYPE:
1076 /* fall through. */
1077
1078 default:
1079 return false;
1080 }
1081 }
1082
1083 /* Generate the initializer for the type info describing TYPE. TK_INDEX is
1084 the index of the descriptor in the tinfo_desc vector. */
1085
1086 static tree
1087 get_pseudo_ti_init (tree type, unsigned tk_index)
1088 {
1089 tinfo_s *ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[tk_index];
1090
1091 gcc_assert (at_eof);
1092 switch (tk_index)
1093 {
1094 case TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE:
1095 return ptm_initializer (ti, type);
1096
1097 case TK_POINTER_TYPE:
1098 return ptr_initializer (ti, type);
1099
1100 case TK_BUILTIN_TYPE:
1101 case TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1102 case TK_FUNCTION_TYPE:
1103 case TK_ARRAY_TYPE:
1104 return generic_initializer (ti, type);
1105
1106 case TK_CLASS_TYPE:
1107 return class_initializer (ti, type, 0);
1108
1109 case TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE:
1110 {
1111 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), 0);
1112 tree tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1113
1114 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1115 ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[tk_index];
1116 return class_initializer (ti, type, 1, tinfo);
1117 }
1118
1119 default:
1120 {
1121 int hint = ((CLASSTYPE_REPEATED_BASE_P (type) << 0)
1122 | (CLASSTYPE_DIAMOND_SHAPED_P (type) << 1));
1123 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1124 int nbases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1125 vec<tree, va_gc> *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1126 tree offset_type = LONGPTR_T;
1127 tree base_inits = NULL_TREE;
1128 int ix;
1129 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *init_vec = NULL;
1130 constructor_elt *e;
1131
1132 gcc_assert (tk_index >= TK_FIXED);
1133
1134 vec_safe_grow (init_vec, nbases);
1135 /* Generate the base information initializer. */
1136 for (ix = nbases; ix--;)
1137 {
1138 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, ix);
1139 tree base_init;
1140 int flags = 0;
1141 tree tinfo;
1142 tree offset;
1143 vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *v;
1144
1145 if ((*base_accesses)[ix] == access_public_node)
1146 flags |= 2;
1147 tinfo = get_tinfo_ptr (BINFO_TYPE (base_binfo));
1148 if (BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo))
1149 {
1150 /* We store the vtable offset at which the virtual
1151 base offset can be found. */
1152 offset = BINFO_VPTR_FIELD (base_binfo);
1153 flags |= 1;
1154 }
1155 else
1156 offset = BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo);
1157
1158 /* Combine offset and flags into one field. */
1159 offset = fold_convert (offset_type, offset);
1160 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1161 LSHIFT_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1162 build_int_cst (offset_type, 8));
1163 offset = fold_build2_loc (input_location,
1164 BIT_IOR_EXPR, offset_type, offset,
1165 build_int_cst (offset_type, flags));
1166 vec_alloc (v, 2);
1167 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, tinfo);
1168 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE, offset);
1169 base_init = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, v);
1170 e = &(*init_vec)[ix];
1171 e->index = NULL_TREE;
1172 e->value = base_init;
1173 }
1174 base_inits = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, init_vec);
1175
1176 /* get_tinfo_ptr might have reallocated the tinfo_descs vector. */
1177 ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[tk_index];
1178 return class_initializer (ti, type, 3,
1179 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, hint),
1180 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, nbases),
1181 base_inits);
1182 }
1183 }
1184 }
1185
1186 /* Generate the RECORD_TYPE containing the data layout of a type_info
1187 derivative as used by the runtime. This layout must be consistent with
1188 that defined in the runtime support. Also generate the VAR_DECL for the
1189 type's vtable. We explicitly manage the vtable member, and name it for
1190 real type as used in the runtime. The RECORD type has a different name,
1191 to avoid collisions. Return a TREE_LIST who's TINFO_PSEUDO_TYPE
1192 is the generated type and TINFO_VTABLE_NAME is the name of the
1193 vtable. We have to delay generating the VAR_DECL of the vtable
1194 until the end of the translation, when we'll have seen the library
1195 definition, if there was one.
1196
1197 REAL_NAME is the runtime's name of the type. Trailing arguments are
1198 additional FIELD_DECL's for the structure. The final argument must be
1199 NULL. */
1200
1201 static void
1202 create_pseudo_type_info (int tk, const char *real_name, ...)
1203 {
1204 tinfo_s *ti;
1205 tree pseudo_type;
1206 char *pseudo_name;
1207 tree fields;
1208 tree field_decl;
1209 va_list ap;
1210
1211 va_start (ap, real_name);
1212
1213 /* Generate the pseudo type name. */
1214 pseudo_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (real_name) + 30);
1215 strcpy (pseudo_name, real_name);
1216 strcat (pseudo_name, "_pseudo");
1217 if (tk >= TK_FIXED)
1218 sprintf (pseudo_name + strlen (pseudo_name), "%d", tk - TK_FIXED);
1219
1220 /* First field is the pseudo type_info base class. */
1221 fields = build_decl (input_location,
1222 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE,
1223 (*tinfo_descs)[TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE].type);
1224
1225 /* Now add the derived fields. */
1226 while ((field_decl = va_arg (ap, tree)))
1227 {
1228 DECL_CHAIN (field_decl) = fields;
1229 fields = field_decl;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* Create the pseudo type. */
1233 pseudo_type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1234 finish_builtin_struct (pseudo_type, pseudo_name, fields, NULL_TREE);
1235 CLASSTYPE_AS_BASE (pseudo_type) = pseudo_type;
1236
1237 ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[tk];
1238 ti->type = cp_build_qualified_type (pseudo_type, TYPE_QUAL_CONST);
1239 ti->name = get_identifier (real_name);
1240 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1241
1242 /* Pretend this is public so determine_visibility doesn't give vtables
1243 internal linkage. */
1244 TREE_PUBLIC (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (ti->type)) = 1;
1245
1246 va_end (ap);
1247 }
1248
1249 /* Return the index of a pseudo type info type node used to describe
1250 TYPE. TYPE must be a complete type (or cv void), except at the end
1251 of the translation unit. */
1252
1253 static unsigned
1254 get_pseudo_ti_index (tree type)
1255 {
1256 unsigned ix;
1257
1258 switch (TREE_CODE (type))
1259 {
1260 case OFFSET_TYPE:
1261 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1262 break;
1263
1264 case POINTER_TYPE:
1265 ix = TK_POINTER_TYPE;
1266 break;
1267
1268 case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
1269 ix = TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE;
1270 break;
1271
1272 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
1273 ix = TK_FUNCTION_TYPE;
1274 break;
1275
1276 case ARRAY_TYPE:
1277 ix = TK_ARRAY_TYPE;
1278 break;
1279
1280 case UNION_TYPE:
1281 case RECORD_TYPE:
1282 if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
1283 {
1284 ix = TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE;
1285 break;
1286 }
1287 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1288 {
1289 if (!at_eof)
1290 cxx_incomplete_type_error (NULL_TREE, type);
1291 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1292 break;
1293 }
1294 else if (!BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1295 {
1296 ix = TK_CLASS_TYPE;
1297 break;
1298 }
1299 else
1300 {
1301 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1302 vec<tree, va_gc> *base_accesses = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
1303 tree base_binfo = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, 0);
1304 int num_bases = BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo);
1305
1306 if (num_bases == 1
1307 && (*base_accesses)[0] == access_public_node
1308 && !BINFO_VIRTUAL_P (base_binfo)
1309 && integer_zerop (BINFO_OFFSET (base_binfo)))
1310 {
1311 /* single non-virtual public. */
1312 ix = TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE;
1313 break;
1314 }
1315 else
1316 {
1317 tinfo_s *ti;
1318 tree array_domain, base_array;
1319
1320 ix = TK_FIXED + num_bases;
1321 if (vec_safe_length (tinfo_descs) <= ix)
1322 {
1323 /* too short, extend. */
1324 unsigned len = vec_safe_length (tinfo_descs);
1325
1326 vec_safe_grow (tinfo_descs, ix + 1);
1327 while (tinfo_descs->iterate (len++, &ti))
1328 ti->type = ti->vtable = ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1329 }
1330 else if ((*tinfo_descs)[ix].type)
1331 /* already created. */
1332 break;
1333
1334 /* Create the array of __base_class_type_info entries.
1335 G++ 3.2 allocated an array that had one too many
1336 entries, and then filled that extra entries with
1337 zeros. */
1338 if (abi_version_at_least (2))
1339 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases - 1));
1340 else
1341 array_domain = build_index_type (size_int (num_bases));
1342 base_array = build_array_type ((*tinfo_descs)[TK_BASE_TYPE].type,
1343 array_domain);
1344
1345 push_abi_namespace ();
1346 create_pseudo_type_info
1347 (ix, "__vmi_class_type_info",
1348 build_decl (input_location,
1349 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1350 build_decl (input_location,
1351 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1352 build_decl (input_location,
1353 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, base_array),
1354 NULL);
1355 pop_abi_namespace ();
1356 break;
1357 }
1358 }
1359 default:
1360 ix = TK_BUILTIN_TYPE;
1361 break;
1362 }
1363 return ix;
1364 }
1365
1366 /* Make sure the required builtin types exist for generating the type_info
1367 variable definitions. */
1368
1369 static void
1370 create_tinfo_types (void)
1371 {
1372 tinfo_s *ti;
1373
1374 gcc_assert (!tinfo_descs);
1375
1376 vec_safe_grow (tinfo_descs, TK_FIXED);
1377
1378 push_abi_namespace ();
1379
1380 /* Create the internal type_info structure. This is used as a base for
1381 the other structures. */
1382 {
1383 tree field, fields;
1384
1385 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1386 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_ptr_type_node);
1387 fields = field;
1388
1389 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1390 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, const_string_type_node);
1391 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1392 fields = field;
1393
1394 ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[TK_TYPE_INFO_TYPE];
1395 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1396 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1397 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1398 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__type_info_pseudo",
1399 fields, NULL_TREE);
1400 }
1401
1402 /* Fundamental type_info */
1403 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_BUILTIN_TYPE, "__fundamental_type_info", NULL);
1404
1405 /* Array, function and enum type_info. No additional fields. */
1406 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ARRAY_TYPE, "__array_type_info", NULL);
1407 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_FUNCTION_TYPE, "__function_type_info", NULL);
1408 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_ENUMERAL_TYPE, "__enum_type_info", NULL);
1409
1410 /* Class type_info. No additional fields. */
1411 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_CLASS_TYPE, "__class_type_info", NULL);
1412
1413 /* Single public non-virtual base class. Add pointer to base class.
1414 This is really a descendant of __class_type_info. */
1415 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_SI_CLASS_TYPE, "__si_class_type_info",
1416 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1417 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1418 NULL);
1419
1420 /* Base class internal helper. Pointer to base type, offset to base,
1421 flags. */
1422 {
1423 tree field, fields;
1424
1425 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1426 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type);
1427 fields = field;
1428
1429 field = build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1430 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, LONGPTR_T);
1431 DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields;
1432 fields = field;
1433
1434 ti = &(*tinfo_descs)[TK_BASE_TYPE];
1435
1436 ti->type = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
1437 ti->vtable = NULL_TREE;
1438 ti->name = NULL_TREE;
1439 finish_builtin_struct (ti->type, "__base_class_type_info_pseudo",
1440 fields, NULL_TREE);
1441 }
1442
1443 /* Pointer type_info. Adds two fields, qualification mask
1444 and pointer to the pointed to type. This is really a descendant of
1445 __pbase_type_info. */
1446 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_TYPE, "__pointer_type_info",
1447 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1448 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1449 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1450 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1451 NULL);
1452
1453 /* Pointer to member data type_info. Add qualifications flags,
1454 pointer to the member's type info and pointer to the class.
1455 This is really a descendant of __pbase_type_info. */
1456 create_pseudo_type_info (TK_POINTER_MEMBER_TYPE,
1457 "__pointer_to_member_type_info",
1458 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1459 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, integer_type_node),
1460 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1461 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1462 build_decl (BUILTINS_LOCATION,
1463 FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, type_info_ptr_type),
1464 NULL);
1465
1466 pop_abi_namespace ();
1467 }
1468
1469 /* Helper for emit_support_tinfos. Emits the type_info descriptor of
1470 a single type. */
1471
1472 void
1473 emit_support_tinfo_1 (tree bltn)
1474 {
1475 tree types[3];
1476
1477 if (bltn == NULL_TREE)
1478 return;
1479 types[0] = bltn;
1480 types[1] = build_pointer_type (bltn);
1481 types[2] = build_pointer_type (cp_build_qualified_type (bltn,
1482 TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
1483
1484 for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
1485 {
1486 tree tinfo = get_tinfo_decl (types[i]);
1487 TREE_USED (tinfo) = 1;
1488 mark_needed (tinfo);
1489 /* The C++ ABI requires that these objects be COMDAT. But,
1490 On systems without weak symbols, initialized COMDAT
1491 objects are emitted with internal linkage. (See
1492 comdat_linkage for details.) Since we want these objects
1493 to have external linkage so that copies do not have to be
1494 emitted in code outside the runtime library, we make them
1495 non-COMDAT here.
1496
1497 It might also not be necessary to follow this detail of the
1498 ABI. */
1499 if (!flag_weak || ! targetm.cxx.library_rtti_comdat ())
1500 {
1501 gcc_assert (TREE_PUBLIC (tinfo) && !DECL_COMDAT (tinfo));
1502 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (tinfo) = 1;
1503 }
1504 }
1505 }
1506
1507 /* Emit the type_info descriptors which are guaranteed to be in the runtime
1508 support. Generating them here guarantees consistency with the other
1509 structures. We use the following heuristic to determine when the runtime
1510 is being generated. If std::__fundamental_type_info is defined, and its
1511 destructor is defined, then the runtime is being built. */
1512
1513 void
1514 emit_support_tinfos (void)
1515 {
1516 /* Dummy static variable so we can put nullptr in the array; it will be
1517 set before we actually start to walk the array. */
1518 static tree *const fundamentals[] =
1519 {
1520 &void_type_node,
1521 &boolean_type_node,
1522 &wchar_type_node, &char16_type_node, &char32_type_node,
1523 &char_type_node, &signed_char_type_node, &unsigned_char_type_node,
1524 &short_integer_type_node, &short_unsigned_type_node,
1525 &integer_type_node, &unsigned_type_node,
1526 &long_integer_type_node, &long_unsigned_type_node,
1527 &long_long_integer_type_node, &long_long_unsigned_type_node,
1528 &int128_integer_type_node, &int128_unsigned_type_node,
1529 &float_type_node, &double_type_node, &long_double_type_node,
1530 &dfloat32_type_node, &dfloat64_type_node, &dfloat128_type_node,
1531 &nullptr_type_node,
1532 0
1533 };
1534 int ix;
1535 tree bltn_type, dtor;
1536
1537 push_abi_namespace ();
1538 bltn_type = xref_tag (class_type,
1539 get_identifier ("__fundamental_type_info"),
1540 /*tag_scope=*/ts_current, false);
1541 pop_abi_namespace ();
1542 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (bltn_type))
1543 return;
1544 dtor = CLASSTYPE_DESTRUCTORS (bltn_type);
1545 if (!dtor || DECL_EXTERNAL (dtor))
1546 return;
1547 doing_runtime = 1;
1548 for (ix = 0; fundamentals[ix]; ix++)
1549 emit_support_tinfo_1 (*fundamentals[ix]);
1550 }
1551
1552 /* Finish a type info decl. DECL_PTR is a pointer to an unemitted
1553 tinfo decl. Determine whether it needs emitting, and if so
1554 generate the initializer. */
1555
1556 bool
1557 emit_tinfo_decl (tree decl)
1558 {
1559 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DECL_NAME (decl));
1560 int in_library = typeinfo_in_lib_p (type);
1561
1562 gcc_assert (DECL_TINFO_P (decl));
1563
1564 if (in_library)
1565 {
1566 if (doing_runtime)
1567 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1568 else
1569 {
1570 /* If we're not in the runtime, then DECL (which is already
1571 DECL_EXTERNAL) will not be defined here. */
1572 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1573 return false;
1574 }
1575 }
1576 else if (involves_incomplete_p (type))
1577 {
1578 if (!decl_needed_p (decl))
1579 return false;
1580 /* If TYPE involves an incomplete class type, then the typeinfo
1581 object will be emitted with internal linkage. There is no
1582 way to know whether or not types are incomplete until the end
1583 of the compilation, so this determination must be deferred
1584 until this point. */
1585 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 0;
1586 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1587 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (decl) = 1;
1588 }
1589
1590 import_export_decl (decl);
1591 if (DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (decl) && decl_needed_p (decl))
1592 {
1593 tree init;
1594
1595 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
1596 init = get_pseudo_ti_init (type, get_pseudo_ti_index (type));
1597 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init;
1598 mark_used (decl);
1599 cp_finish_decl (decl, init, false, NULL_TREE, 0);
1600 /* Avoid targets optionally bumping up the alignment to improve
1601 vector instruction accesses, tinfo are never accessed this way. */
1602 #ifdef DATA_ABI_ALIGNMENT
1603 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = DATA_ABI_ALIGNMENT (decl, TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (decl)));
1604 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = true;
1605 #endif
1606 return true;
1607 }
1608 else
1609 return false;
1610 }
1611
1612 #include "gt-cp-rtti.h"