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1 /* Definitions for code generation pass of GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GCC.
5
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #ifndef GCC_EXPR_H
21 #define GCC_EXPR_H
22
23 /* For inhibit_defer_pop */
24 #include "function.h"
25 /* For XEXP, GEN_INT, rtx_code */
26 #include "rtl.h"
27 /* For optimize_size */
28 #include "flags.h"
29 /* For tree_fits_[su]hwi_p, tree_to_[su]hwi, fold_convert, size_binop,
30 ssize_int, TREE_CODE, TYPE_SIZE, int_size_in_bytes, */
31 #include "tree-core.h"
32 /* For GET_MODE_BITSIZE, word_mode */
33 #include "machmode.h"
34
35 /* This is the 4th arg to `expand_expr'.
36 EXPAND_STACK_PARM means we are possibly expanding a call param onto
37 the stack.
38 EXPAND_SUM means it is ok to return a PLUS rtx or MULT rtx.
39 EXPAND_INITIALIZER is similar but also record any labels on forced_labels.
40 EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS means it is ok to return a MEM whose address
41 is a constant that is not a legitimate address.
42 EXPAND_WRITE means we are only going to write to the resulting rtx.
43 EXPAND_MEMORY means we are interested in a memory result, even if
44 the memory is constant and we could have propagated a constant value. */
45 enum expand_modifier {EXPAND_NORMAL = 0, EXPAND_STACK_PARM, EXPAND_SUM,
46 EXPAND_CONST_ADDRESS, EXPAND_INITIALIZER, EXPAND_WRITE,
47 EXPAND_MEMORY};
48
49 /* Prevent the compiler from deferring stack pops. See
50 inhibit_defer_pop for more information. */
51 #define NO_DEFER_POP (inhibit_defer_pop += 1)
52
53 /* Allow the compiler to defer stack pops. See inhibit_defer_pop for
54 more information. */
55 #define OK_DEFER_POP (inhibit_defer_pop -= 1)
56 \f
57 enum direction {none, upward, downward};
58
59 /* Structure to record the size of a sequence of arguments
60 as the sum of a tree-expression and a constant. This structure is
61 also used to store offsets from the stack, which might be negative,
62 so the variable part must be ssizetype, not sizetype. */
63
64 struct args_size
65 {
66 HOST_WIDE_INT constant;
67 tree var;
68 };
69
70 /* Package up various arg related fields of struct args for
71 locate_and_pad_parm. */
72 struct locate_and_pad_arg_data
73 {
74 /* Size of this argument on the stack, rounded up for any padding it
75 gets. If REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is defined, then register parms are
76 counted here, otherwise they aren't. */
77 struct args_size size;
78 /* Offset of this argument from beginning of stack-args. */
79 struct args_size offset;
80 /* Offset to the start of the stack slot. Different from OFFSET
81 if this arg pads downward. */
82 struct args_size slot_offset;
83 /* The amount that the stack pointer needs to be adjusted to
84 force alignment for the next argument. */
85 struct args_size alignment_pad;
86 /* Which way we should pad this arg. */
87 enum direction where_pad;
88 /* slot_offset is at least this aligned. */
89 unsigned int boundary;
90 };
91
92 /* Add the value of the tree INC to the `struct args_size' TO. */
93
94 #define ADD_PARM_SIZE(TO, INC) \
95 do { \
96 tree inc = (INC); \
97 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (inc)) \
98 (TO).constant += tree_to_shwi (inc); \
99 else if ((TO).var == 0) \
100 (TO).var = fold_convert (ssizetype, inc); \
101 else \
102 (TO).var = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, (TO).var, \
103 fold_convert (ssizetype, inc)); \
104 } while (0)
105
106 #define SUB_PARM_SIZE(TO, DEC) \
107 do { \
108 tree dec = (DEC); \
109 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (dec)) \
110 (TO).constant -= tree_to_shwi (dec); \
111 else if ((TO).var == 0) \
112 (TO).var = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, ssize_int (0), \
113 fold_convert (ssizetype, dec)); \
114 else \
115 (TO).var = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, (TO).var, \
116 fold_convert (ssizetype, dec)); \
117 } while (0)
118
119 /* Convert the implicit sum in a `struct args_size' into a tree
120 of type ssizetype. */
121 #define ARGS_SIZE_TREE(SIZE) \
122 ((SIZE).var == 0 ? ssize_int ((SIZE).constant) \
123 : size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, fold_convert (ssizetype, (SIZE).var), \
124 ssize_int ((SIZE).constant)))
125
126 /* Convert the implicit sum in a `struct args_size' into an rtx. */
127 #define ARGS_SIZE_RTX(SIZE) \
128 ((SIZE).var == 0 ? GEN_INT ((SIZE).constant) \
129 : expand_normal (ARGS_SIZE_TREE (SIZE)))
130
131 \f
132 /* This structure is used to pass around information about exploded
133 unary, binary and trinary expressions between expand_expr_real_1 and
134 friends. */
135 typedef struct separate_ops
136 {
137 enum tree_code code;
138 location_t location;
139 tree type;
140 tree op0, op1, op2;
141 } *sepops;
142 \f
143 /* Functions from optabs.c, commonly used, and without need for the optabs
144 tables: */
145
146 /* Passed to expand_simple_binop and expand_binop to say which options
147 to try to use if the requested operation can't be open-coded on the
148 requisite mode. Either OPTAB_LIB or OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN says try using
149 a library call. Either OPTAB_WIDEN or OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN says try
150 using a wider mode. OPTAB_MUST_WIDEN says try widening and don't
151 try anything else. */
152
153 enum optab_methods
154 {
155 OPTAB_DIRECT,
156 OPTAB_LIB,
157 OPTAB_WIDEN,
158 OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN,
159 OPTAB_MUST_WIDEN
160 };
161
162 /* Generate code for a simple binary or unary operation. "Simple" in
163 this case means "can be unambiguously described by a (mode, code)
164 pair and mapped to a single optab." */
165 extern rtx expand_simple_binop (enum machine_mode, enum rtx_code, rtx,
166 rtx, rtx, int, enum optab_methods);
167 extern rtx expand_simple_unop (enum machine_mode, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx,
168 int);
169
170 /* Report whether the machine description contains an insn which can
171 perform the operation described by CODE and MODE. */
172 extern int have_insn_for (enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode);
173
174 /* Emit code to make a call to a constant function or a library call. */
175 extern void emit_libcall_block (rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx);
176
177 /* Create but don't emit one rtl instruction to perform certain operations.
178 Modes must match; operands must meet the operation's predicates.
179 Likewise for subtraction and for just copying. */
180 extern rtx gen_add2_insn (rtx, rtx);
181 extern rtx gen_add3_insn (rtx, rtx, rtx);
182 extern rtx gen_sub2_insn (rtx, rtx);
183 extern rtx gen_sub3_insn (rtx, rtx, rtx);
184 extern rtx gen_move_insn (rtx, rtx);
185 extern int have_add2_insn (rtx, rtx);
186 extern int have_sub2_insn (rtx, rtx);
187
188 /* Emit a pair of rtl insns to compare two rtx's and to jump
189 to a label if the comparison is true. */
190 extern void emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx,
191 enum machine_mode, int, rtx, int prob=-1);
192
193 /* Generate code to indirectly jump to a location given in the rtx LOC. */
194 extern void emit_indirect_jump (rtx);
195
196 /* Generate a conditional trap instruction. */
197 extern rtx gen_cond_trap (enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, rtx);
198
199 #include "insn-config.h"
200
201 #ifdef HAVE_conditional_move
202 /* Emit a conditional move operation. */
203 rtx emit_conditional_move (rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode,
204 rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
205
206 /* Return nonzero if the conditional move is supported. */
207 int can_conditionally_move_p (enum machine_mode mode);
208
209 #endif
210 rtx emit_conditional_add (rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode,
211 rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
212
213 rtx expand_sync_operation (rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code);
214 rtx expand_sync_fetch_operation (rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code, bool, rtx);
215 rtx expand_sync_lock_test_and_set (rtx, rtx, rtx);
216
217 rtx expand_atomic_exchange (rtx, rtx, rtx, enum memmodel);
218 rtx expand_atomic_load (rtx, rtx, enum memmodel);
219 rtx expand_atomic_store (rtx, rtx, enum memmodel, bool);
220 rtx expand_atomic_fetch_op (rtx, rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code, enum memmodel,
221 bool);
222 rtx expand_atomic_test_and_set (rtx, rtx, enum memmodel);
223 rtx expand_atomic_clear (rtx, enum memmodel);
224 void expand_atomic_thread_fence (enum memmodel);
225 void expand_atomic_signal_fence (enum memmodel);
226
227 \f
228 /* Functions from expmed.c: */
229
230 /* Arguments MODE, RTX: return an rtx for the negation of that value.
231 May emit insns. */
232 extern rtx negate_rtx (enum machine_mode, rtx);
233
234 /* Expand a logical AND operation. */
235 extern rtx expand_and (enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx, rtx);
236
237 /* Emit a store-flag operation. */
238 extern rtx emit_store_flag (rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode,
239 int, int);
240
241 /* Like emit_store_flag, but always succeeds. */
242 extern rtx emit_store_flag_force (rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx, rtx,
243 enum machine_mode, int, int);
244
245 /* Choose a minimal N + 1 bit approximation to 1/D that can be used to
246 replace division by D, and put the least significant N bits of the result
247 in *MULTIPLIER_PTR and return the most significant bit. */
248 extern unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT choose_multiplier (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, int,
249 int, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *,
250 int *, int *);
251 \f
252 /* Functions from builtins.c: */
253 extern rtx expand_builtin (tree, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
254 extern tree std_build_builtin_va_list (void);
255 extern tree std_fn_abi_va_list (tree);
256 extern tree std_canonical_va_list_type (tree);
257
258 extern void std_expand_builtin_va_start (tree, rtx);
259 extern rtx default_expand_builtin (tree, rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode, int);
260 extern void expand_builtin_setjmp_setup (rtx, rtx);
261 extern void expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver (rtx);
262 extern rtx expand_builtin_saveregs (void);
263 extern void expand_builtin_trap (void);
264 extern rtx builtin_strncpy_read_str (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode);
265 \f
266 /* Functions from expr.c: */
267
268 /* This is run during target initialization to set up which modes can be
269 used directly in memory and to initialize the block move optab. */
270 extern void init_expr_target (void);
271
272 /* This is run at the start of compiling a function. */
273 extern void init_expr (void);
274
275 /* Emit some rtl insns to move data between rtx's, converting machine modes.
276 Both modes must be floating or both fixed. */
277 extern void convert_move (rtx, rtx, int);
278
279 /* Convert an rtx to specified machine mode and return the result. */
280 extern rtx convert_to_mode (enum machine_mode, rtx, int);
281
282 /* Convert an rtx to MODE from OLDMODE and return the result. */
283 extern rtx convert_modes (enum machine_mode, enum machine_mode, rtx, int);
284
285 /* Emit code to move a block Y to a block X. */
286
287 enum block_op_methods
288 {
289 BLOCK_OP_NORMAL,
290 BLOCK_OP_NO_LIBCALL,
291 BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM,
292 /* Like BLOCK_OP_NORMAL, but the libcall can be tail call optimized. */
293 BLOCK_OP_TAILCALL
294 };
295
296 extern GTY(()) tree block_clear_fn;
297 extern void init_block_move_fn (const char *);
298 extern void init_block_clear_fn (const char *);
299
300 extern rtx emit_block_move (rtx, rtx, rtx, enum block_op_methods);
301 extern rtx emit_block_move_via_libcall (rtx, rtx, rtx, bool);
302 extern rtx emit_block_move_hints (rtx, rtx, rtx, enum block_op_methods,
303 unsigned int, HOST_WIDE_INT,
304 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
305 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
306 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
307 extern bool emit_storent_insn (rtx to, rtx from);
308
309 /* Copy all or part of a value X into registers starting at REGNO.
310 The number of registers to be filled is NREGS. */
311 extern void move_block_to_reg (int, rtx, int, enum machine_mode);
312
313 /* Copy all or part of a BLKmode value X out of registers starting at REGNO.
314 The number of registers to be filled is NREGS. */
315 extern void move_block_from_reg (int, rtx, int);
316
317 /* Generate a non-consecutive group of registers represented by a PARALLEL. */
318 extern rtx gen_group_rtx (rtx);
319
320 /* Load a BLKmode value into non-consecutive registers represented by a
321 PARALLEL. */
322 extern void emit_group_load (rtx, rtx, tree, int);
323
324 /* Similarly, but load into new temporaries. */
325 extern rtx emit_group_load_into_temps (rtx, rtx, tree, int);
326
327 /* Move a non-consecutive group of registers represented by a PARALLEL into
328 a non-consecutive group of registers represented by a PARALLEL. */
329 extern void emit_group_move (rtx, rtx);
330
331 /* Move a group of registers represented by a PARALLEL into pseudos. */
332 extern rtx emit_group_move_into_temps (rtx);
333
334 /* Store a BLKmode value from non-consecutive registers represented by a
335 PARALLEL. */
336 extern void emit_group_store (rtx, rtx, tree, int);
337
338 extern rtx maybe_emit_group_store (rtx, tree);
339
340 /* Copy BLKmode object from a set of registers. */
341 extern void copy_blkmode_from_reg (rtx, rtx, tree);
342
343 /* Mark REG as holding a parameter for the next CALL_INSN.
344 Mode is TYPE_MODE of the non-promoted parameter, or VOIDmode. */
345 extern void use_reg_mode (rtx *, rtx, enum machine_mode);
346
347 extern rtx copy_blkmode_to_reg (enum machine_mode, tree);
348
349 /* Mark REG as holding a parameter for the next CALL_INSN. */
350 static inline void
351 use_reg (rtx *fusage, rtx reg)
352 {
353 use_reg_mode (fusage, reg, VOIDmode);
354 }
355
356 /* Mark NREGS consecutive regs, starting at REGNO, as holding parameters
357 for the next CALL_INSN. */
358 extern void use_regs (rtx *, int, int);
359
360 /* Mark a PARALLEL as holding a parameter for the next CALL_INSN. */
361 extern void use_group_regs (rtx *, rtx);
362
363 /* Write zeros through the storage of OBJECT.
364 If OBJECT has BLKmode, SIZE is its length in bytes. */
365 extern rtx clear_storage (rtx, rtx, enum block_op_methods);
366 extern rtx clear_storage_hints (rtx, rtx, enum block_op_methods,
367 unsigned int, HOST_WIDE_INT,
368 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
369 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
370 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
371 /* The same, but always output an library call. */
372 rtx set_storage_via_libcall (rtx, rtx, rtx, bool);
373
374 /* Expand a setmem pattern; return true if successful. */
375 extern bool set_storage_via_setmem (rtx, rtx, rtx, unsigned int,
376 unsigned int, HOST_WIDE_INT,
377 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
378 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
379 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
380
381 extern unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT move_by_pieces_ninsns (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
382 unsigned int,
383 unsigned int);
384
385 /* Return nonzero if it is desirable to store LEN bytes generated by
386 CONSTFUN with several move instructions by store_by_pieces
387 function. CONSTFUNDATA is a pointer which will be passed as argument
388 in every CONSTFUN call.
389 ALIGN is maximum alignment we can assume.
390 MEMSETP is true if this is a real memset/bzero, not a copy
391 of a const string. */
392 extern int can_store_by_pieces (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
393 rtx (*) (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT,
394 enum machine_mode),
395 void *, unsigned int, bool);
396
397 /* Generate several move instructions to store LEN bytes generated by
398 CONSTFUN to block TO. (A MEM rtx with BLKmode). CONSTFUNDATA is a
399 pointer which will be passed as argument in every CONSTFUN call.
400 ALIGN is maximum alignment we can assume.
401 MEMSETP is true if this is a real memset/bzero, not a copy.
402 Returns TO + LEN. */
403 extern rtx store_by_pieces (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
404 rtx (*) (void *, HOST_WIDE_INT, enum machine_mode),
405 void *, unsigned int, bool, int);
406
407 /* Emit insns to set X from Y. */
408 extern rtx emit_move_insn (rtx, rtx);
409
410 /* Emit insns to set X from Y, with no frills. */
411 extern rtx emit_move_insn_1 (rtx, rtx);
412
413 extern rtx emit_move_complex_push (enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx);
414 extern rtx emit_move_complex_parts (rtx, rtx);
415
416 /* Push a block of length SIZE (perhaps variable)
417 and return an rtx to address the beginning of the block. */
418 extern rtx push_block (rtx, int, int);
419
420 /* Generate code to push something onto the stack, given its mode and type. */
421 extern void emit_push_insn (rtx, enum machine_mode, tree, rtx, unsigned int,
422 int, rtx, int, rtx, rtx, int, rtx);
423
424 /* Expand an assignment that stores the value of FROM into TO. */
425 extern void expand_assignment (tree, tree, bool);
426
427 /* Generate code for computing expression EXP,
428 and storing the value into TARGET.
429 If SUGGEST_REG is nonzero, copy the value through a register
430 and return that register, if that is possible. */
431 extern rtx store_expr (tree, rtx, int, bool);
432
433 /* Given an rtx that may include add and multiply operations,
434 generate them as insns and return a pseudo-reg containing the value.
435 Useful after calling expand_expr with 1 as sum_ok. */
436 extern rtx force_operand (rtx, rtx);
437
438 /* Work horses for expand_expr. */
439 extern rtx expand_expr_real (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode,
440 enum expand_modifier, rtx *);
441 extern rtx expand_expr_real_1 (tree, rtx, enum machine_mode,
442 enum expand_modifier, rtx *);
443 extern rtx expand_expr_real_2 (sepops, rtx, enum machine_mode,
444 enum expand_modifier);
445
446 /* Generate code for computing expression EXP.
447 An rtx for the computed value is returned. The value is never null.
448 In the case of a void EXP, const0_rtx is returned. */
449 static inline rtx
450 expand_expr (tree exp, rtx target, enum machine_mode mode,
451 enum expand_modifier modifier)
452 {
453 return expand_expr_real (exp, target, mode, modifier, NULL);
454 }
455
456 static inline rtx
457 expand_normal (tree exp)
458 {
459 return expand_expr_real (exp, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL, NULL);
460 }
461
462 /* At the start of a function, record that we have no previously-pushed
463 arguments waiting to be popped. */
464 extern void init_pending_stack_adjust (void);
465
466 /* Discard any pending stack adjustment. */
467 extern void discard_pending_stack_adjust (void);
468
469 /* When exiting from function, if safe, clear out any pending stack adjust
470 so the adjustment won't get done. */
471 extern void clear_pending_stack_adjust (void);
472
473 /* Pop any previously-pushed arguments that have not been popped yet. */
474 extern void do_pending_stack_adjust (void);
475
476 /* Return the tree node and offset if a given argument corresponds to
477 a string constant. */
478 extern tree string_constant (tree, tree *);
479
480 /* Generate code to evaluate EXP and jump to LABEL if the value is zero. */
481 extern void jumpifnot (tree, rtx, int);
482 extern void jumpifnot_1 (enum tree_code, tree, tree, rtx, int);
483
484 /* Generate code to evaluate EXP and jump to LABEL if the value is nonzero. */
485 extern void jumpif (tree, rtx, int);
486 extern void jumpif_1 (enum tree_code, tree, tree, rtx, int);
487
488 /* Generate code to evaluate EXP and jump to IF_FALSE_LABEL if
489 the result is zero, or IF_TRUE_LABEL if the result is one. */
490 extern void do_jump (tree, rtx, rtx, int);
491 extern void do_jump_1 (enum tree_code, tree, tree, rtx, rtx, int);
492
493 extern void do_compare_rtx_and_jump (rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code, int,
494 enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
495
496 /* Two different ways of generating switch statements. */
497 extern int try_casesi (tree, tree, tree, tree, rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
498 extern int try_tablejump (tree, tree, tree, tree, rtx, rtx, int);
499
500 /* Functions from alias.c */
501 #include "alias.h"
502
503 \f
504 /* rtl.h and tree.h were included. */
505 /* Return an rtx for the size in bytes of the value of an expr. */
506 extern rtx expr_size (tree);
507
508 /* Return a wide integer for the size in bytes of the value of EXP, or -1
509 if the size can vary or is larger than an integer. */
510 extern HOST_WIDE_INT int_expr_size (tree);
511
512 /* Return an rtx that refers to the value returned by a function
513 in its original home. This becomes invalid if any more code is emitted. */
514 extern rtx hard_function_value (const_tree, const_tree, const_tree, int);
515
516 extern rtx prepare_call_address (tree, rtx, rtx, rtx *, int, int);
517
518 extern bool shift_return_value (enum machine_mode, bool, rtx);
519
520 extern rtx expand_call (tree, rtx, int);
521
522 extern void fixup_tail_calls (void);
523
524 #ifdef TREE_CODE
525 extern rtx expand_variable_shift (enum tree_code, enum machine_mode,
526 rtx, tree, rtx, int);
527 extern rtx expand_shift (enum tree_code, enum machine_mode, rtx, int, rtx,
528 int);
529 extern rtx expand_divmod (int, enum tree_code, enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx,
530 rtx, int);
531 #endif
532
533 extern void locate_and_pad_parm (enum machine_mode, tree, int, int, int,
534 tree, struct args_size *,
535 struct locate_and_pad_arg_data *);
536
537 /* Return the CODE_LABEL rtx for a LABEL_DECL, creating it if necessary. */
538 extern rtx label_rtx (tree);
539
540 /* As label_rtx, but additionally the label is placed on the forced label
541 list of its containing function (i.e. it is treated as reachable even
542 if how is not obvious). */
543 extern rtx force_label_rtx (tree);
544
545 /* Return an rtx like arg but sans any constant terms.
546 Returns the original rtx if it has no constant terms.
547 The constant terms are added and stored via a second arg. */
548 extern rtx eliminate_constant_term (rtx, rtx *);
549
550 /* Convert arg to a valid memory address for specified machine mode that points
551 to a specific named address space, by emitting insns to perform arithmetic
552 if necessary. */
553 extern rtx memory_address_addr_space (enum machine_mode, rtx, addr_space_t);
554
555 /* Like memory_address_addr_space, except assume the memory address points to
556 the generic named address space. */
557 #define memory_address(MODE,RTX) \
558 memory_address_addr_space ((MODE), (RTX), ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC)
559
560 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but with its mode changed
561 to MODE and its address changed to ADDR.
562 (VOIDmode means don't change the mode.
563 NULL for ADDR means don't change the address.) */
564 extern rtx change_address (rtx, enum machine_mode, rtx);
565
566 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but with its mode changed
567 to MODE and its address offset by OFFSET bytes. */
568 #define adjust_address(MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET) \
569 adjust_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET, 1, 1, 0, 0)
570
571 /* Likewise, but the reference is not required to be valid. */
572 #define adjust_address_nv(MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET) \
573 adjust_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET, 0, 1, 0, 0)
574
575 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but with its mode changed
576 to MODE and its address offset by OFFSET bytes. Assume that it's
577 for a bitfield and conservatively drop the underlying object if we
578 cannot be sure to stay within its bounds. */
579 #define adjust_bitfield_address(MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET) \
580 adjust_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET, 1, 1, 1, 0)
581
582 /* As for adjust_bitfield_address, but specify that the width of
583 BLKmode accesses is SIZE bytes. */
584 #define adjust_bitfield_address_size(MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET, SIZE) \
585 adjust_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET, 1, 1, 1, SIZE)
586
587 /* Likewise, but the reference is not required to be valid. */
588 #define adjust_bitfield_address_nv(MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET) \
589 adjust_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, OFFSET, 0, 1, 1, 0)
590
591 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but with its mode changed
592 to MODE and its address changed to ADDR, which is assumed to be
593 increased by OFFSET bytes from MEMREF. */
594 #define adjust_automodify_address(MEMREF, MODE, ADDR, OFFSET) \
595 adjust_automodify_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, ADDR, OFFSET, 1)
596
597 /* Likewise, but the reference is not required to be valid. */
598 #define adjust_automodify_address_nv(MEMREF, MODE, ADDR, OFFSET) \
599 adjust_automodify_address_1 (MEMREF, MODE, ADDR, OFFSET, 0)
600
601 extern rtx adjust_address_1 (rtx, enum machine_mode, HOST_WIDE_INT, int, int,
602 int, HOST_WIDE_INT);
603 extern rtx adjust_automodify_address_1 (rtx, enum machine_mode, rtx,
604 HOST_WIDE_INT, int);
605
606 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but whose address is changed by
607 adding OFFSET, an RTX, to it. POW2 is the highest power of two factor
608 known to be in OFFSET (possibly 1). */
609 extern rtx offset_address (rtx, rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
610
611 /* Definitions from emit-rtl.c */
612 #include "emit-rtl.h"
613
614 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but with its mode widened to
615 MODE and adjusted by OFFSET. */
616 extern rtx widen_memory_access (rtx, enum machine_mode, HOST_WIDE_INT);
617
618 /* Return a memory reference like MEMREF, but which is known to have a
619 valid address. */
620 extern rtx validize_mem (rtx);
621
622 extern rtx use_anchored_address (rtx);
623
624 /* Given REF, a MEM, and T, either the type of X or the expression
625 corresponding to REF, set the memory attributes. OBJECTP is nonzero
626 if we are making a new object of this type. */
627 extern void set_mem_attributes (rtx, tree, int);
628
629 /* Similar, except that BITPOS has not yet been applied to REF, so if
630 we alter MEM_OFFSET according to T then we should subtract BITPOS
631 expecting that it'll be added back in later. */
632 extern void set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx, tree, int, HOST_WIDE_INT);
633
634 /* Return OFFSET if XEXP (MEM, 0) - OFFSET is known to be ALIGN
635 bits aligned for 0 <= OFFSET < ALIGN / BITS_PER_UNIT, or
636 -1 if not known. */
637 extern int get_mem_align_offset (rtx, unsigned int);
638
639 /* Assemble the static constant template for function entry trampolines. */
640 extern rtx assemble_trampoline_template (void);
641
642 /* Copy given rtx to a new temp reg and return that. */
643 extern rtx copy_to_reg (rtx);
644
645 /* Like copy_to_reg but always make the reg Pmode. */
646 extern rtx copy_addr_to_reg (rtx);
647
648 /* Like copy_to_reg but always make the reg the specified mode MODE. */
649 extern rtx copy_to_mode_reg (enum machine_mode, rtx);
650
651 /* Copy given rtx to given temp reg and return that. */
652 extern rtx copy_to_suggested_reg (rtx, rtx, enum machine_mode);
653
654 /* Copy a value to a register if it isn't already a register.
655 Args are mode (in case value is a constant) and the value. */
656 extern rtx force_reg (enum machine_mode, rtx);
657
658 /* Return given rtx, copied into a new temp reg if it was in memory. */
659 extern rtx force_not_mem (rtx);
660
661 /* Return mode and signedness to use when an argument or result in the
662 given mode is promoted. */
663 extern enum machine_mode promote_function_mode (const_tree, enum machine_mode, int *,
664 const_tree, int);
665
666 /* Return mode and signedness to use when an object in the given mode
667 is promoted. */
668 extern enum machine_mode promote_mode (const_tree, enum machine_mode, int *);
669
670 /* Return mode and signedness to use when object is promoted. */
671 enum machine_mode promote_decl_mode (const_tree, int *);
672
673 /* Remove some bytes from the stack. An rtx says how many. */
674 extern void adjust_stack (rtx);
675
676 /* Add some bytes to the stack. An rtx says how many. */
677 extern void anti_adjust_stack (rtx);
678
679 /* Add some bytes to the stack while probing it. An rtx says how many. */
680 extern void anti_adjust_stack_and_probe (rtx, bool);
681
682 /* This enum is used for the following two functions. */
683 enum save_level {SAVE_BLOCK, SAVE_FUNCTION, SAVE_NONLOCAL};
684
685 /* Save the stack pointer at the specified level. */
686 extern void emit_stack_save (enum save_level, rtx *);
687
688 /* Restore the stack pointer from a save area of the specified level. */
689 extern void emit_stack_restore (enum save_level, rtx);
690
691 /* Invoke emit_stack_save for the nonlocal_goto_save_area. */
692 extern void update_nonlocal_goto_save_area (void);
693
694 /* Allocate some space on the stack dynamically and return its address. */
695 extern rtx allocate_dynamic_stack_space (rtx, unsigned, unsigned, bool);
696
697 /* Emit one stack probe at ADDRESS, an address within the stack. */
698 extern void emit_stack_probe (rtx);
699
700 /* Probe a range of stack addresses from FIRST to FIRST+SIZE, inclusive.
701 FIRST is a constant and size is a Pmode RTX. These are offsets from
702 the current stack pointer. STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD says whether to add
703 or subtract them from the stack pointer. */
704 extern void probe_stack_range (HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx);
705
706 /* Return an rtx that refers to the value returned by a library call
707 in its original home. This becomes invalid if any more code is emitted. */
708 extern rtx hard_libcall_value (enum machine_mode, rtx);
709
710 extern void store_bit_field (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
711 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
712 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
713 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
714 enum machine_mode, rtx);
715 extern rtx extract_bit_field (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
716 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, int, rtx,
717 enum machine_mode, enum machine_mode);
718 extern rtx extract_low_bits (enum machine_mode, enum machine_mode, rtx);
719 extern rtx expand_mult (enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
720 extern rtx expand_mult_highpart_adjust (enum machine_mode, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
721
722 extern rtx assemble_static_space (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT);
723 extern int safe_from_p (const_rtx, tree, int);
724 extern bool split_comparison (enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode,
725 enum rtx_code *, enum rtx_code *);
726
727 /* Call this once to initialize the contents of the optabs
728 appropriately for the current target machine. */
729 extern void init_optabs (void);
730 extern void init_all_optabs (struct target_optabs *);
731
732 /* Call this to initialize an optab function entry. */
733 extern rtx init_one_libfunc (const char *);
734 extern rtx set_user_assembler_libfunc (const char *, const char *);
735
736 /* Build a decl for a libfunc named NAME. */
737 extern tree build_libfunc_function (const char *);
738
739 /* Get the personality libfunc for a function decl. */
740 rtx get_personality_function (tree);
741
742
743 /* In stmt.c */
744
745 /* Expand a GIMPLE_SWITCH statement. */
746 extern void expand_case (gimple);
747
748 /* Like expand_case but special-case for SJLJ exception dispatching. */
749 extern void expand_sjlj_dispatch_table (rtx, vec<tree> );
750
751 #endif /* GCC_EXPR_H */