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1 /* Generate attribute information (insn-attr.h) from machine description.
2 Copyright (C) 1991, 1994, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2003
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Richard Kenner (kenner@vlsi1.ultra.nyu.edu)
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23
24 #include "bconfig.h"
25 #include "system.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "tm.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "errors.h"
30 #include "gensupport.h"
31
32
33 /* A range of values. */
34
35 struct range
36 {
37 int min;
38 int max;
39 };
40
41 /* Record information about each function unit mentioned in a
42 DEFINE_FUNCTION_UNIT. */
43
44 struct function_unit
45 {
46 char *name; /* Function unit name. */
47 struct function_unit *next; /* Next function unit. */
48 int multiplicity; /* Number of units of this type. */
49 int simultaneity; /* Maximum number of simultaneous insns
50 on this function unit or 0 if unlimited. */
51 struct range ready_cost; /* Range of ready cost values. */
52 struct range issue_delay; /* Range of issue delay values. */
53 };
54
55 static void extend_range (struct range *, int, int);
56 static void init_range (struct range *);
57 static void write_upcase (const char *);
58 static void gen_attr (rtx);
59 static void write_units (int, struct range *, struct range *,
60 struct range *, struct range *,
61 struct range *);
62 static void
63 extend_range (struct range *range, int min, int max)
64 {
65 if (range->min > min) range->min = min;
66 if (range->max < max) range->max = max;
67 }
68
69 static void
70 init_range (struct range *range)
71 {
72 range->min = 100000;
73 range->max = -1;
74 }
75
76 static void
77 write_upcase (const char *str)
78 {
79 for (; *str; str++)
80 putchar (TOUPPER(*str));
81 }
82
83 static void
84 gen_attr (rtx attr)
85 {
86 const char *p, *tag;
87 int is_const = GET_CODE (XEXP (attr, 2)) == CONST;
88
89 printf ("#define HAVE_ATTR_%s\n", XSTR (attr, 0));
90
91 /* If numeric attribute, don't need to write an enum. */
92 p = XSTR (attr, 1);
93 if (*p == '\0')
94 printf ("extern int get_attr_%s (%s);\n", XSTR (attr, 0),
95 (is_const ? "void" : "rtx"));
96 else
97 {
98 printf ("enum attr_%s {", XSTR (attr, 0));
99
100 while ((tag = scan_comma_elt (&p)) != 0)
101 {
102 write_upcase (XSTR (attr, 0));
103 putchar ('_');
104 while (tag != p)
105 putchar (TOUPPER (*tag++));
106 if (*p == ',')
107 fputs (", ", stdout);
108 }
109
110 fputs ("};\n", stdout);
111 printf ("extern enum attr_%s get_attr_%s (%s);\n\n",
112 XSTR (attr, 0), XSTR (attr, 0), (is_const ? "void" : "rtx"));
113 }
114
115 /* If `length' attribute, write additional function definitions and define
116 variables used by `insn_current_length'. */
117 if (! strcmp (XSTR (attr, 0), "length"))
118 {
119 puts ("\
120 extern void shorten_branches (rtx);\n\
121 extern int insn_default_length (rtx);\n\
122 extern int insn_variable_length_p (rtx);\n\
123 extern int insn_current_length (rtx);\n\n\
124 #include \"insn-addr.h\"\n");
125 }
126 }
127
128 static void
129 write_units (int num_units, struct range *multiplicity, struct range *simultaneity,
130 struct range *ready_cost, struct range *issue_delay,
131 struct range *blockage)
132 {
133 int i, q_size;
134
135 printf ("#define INSN_SCHEDULING\n\n");
136 printf ("extern int result_ready_cost (rtx);\n");
137 printf ("extern int function_units_used (rtx);\n\n");
138 printf ("extern const struct function_unit_desc\n");
139 printf ("{\n");
140 printf (" const char *const name;\n");
141 printf (" const int bitmask;\n");
142 printf (" const int multiplicity;\n");
143 printf (" const int simultaneity;\n");
144 printf (" const int default_cost;\n");
145 printf (" const int max_issue_delay;\n");
146 printf (" int (*const ready_cost_function) (rtx);\n");
147 printf (" int (*const conflict_cost_function) (rtx, rtx);\n");
148 printf (" const int max_blockage;\n");
149 printf (" unsigned int (*const blockage_range_function) (rtx);\n");
150 printf (" int (*const blockage_function) (rtx, rtx);\n");
151 printf ("} function_units[];\n\n");
152 printf ("#define FUNCTION_UNITS_SIZE %d\n", num_units);
153 printf ("#define MIN_MULTIPLICITY %d\n", multiplicity->min);
154 printf ("#define MAX_MULTIPLICITY %d\n", multiplicity->max);
155 printf ("#define MIN_SIMULTANEITY %d\n", simultaneity->min);
156 printf ("#define MAX_SIMULTANEITY %d\n", simultaneity->max);
157 printf ("#define MIN_READY_COST %d\n", ready_cost->min);
158 printf ("#define MAX_READY_COST %d\n", ready_cost->max);
159 printf ("#define MIN_ISSUE_DELAY %d\n", issue_delay->min);
160 printf ("#define MAX_ISSUE_DELAY %d\n", issue_delay->max);
161 printf ("#define MIN_BLOCKAGE %d\n", blockage->min);
162 printf ("#define MAX_BLOCKAGE %d\n", blockage->max);
163 for (i = 0; (1 << i) < blockage->max; i++)
164 ;
165 printf ("#define BLOCKAGE_BITS %d\n", i + 1);
166
167 /* INSN_QUEUE_SIZE is a power of two larger than MAX_BLOCKAGE and
168 MAX_READY_COST. This is the longest time an insn may be queued. */
169 i = MAX (blockage->max, ready_cost->max);
170 for (q_size = 1; q_size <= i; q_size <<= 1)
171 ;
172 printf ("#define INSN_QUEUE_SIZE %d\n", q_size);
173 }
174
175 int
176 main (int argc, char **argv)
177 {
178 rtx desc;
179 int have_delay = 0;
180 int have_annul_true = 0;
181 int have_annul_false = 0;
182 int num_insn_reservations = 0;
183 int num_units = 0;
184 struct range all_simultaneity, all_multiplicity;
185 struct range all_ready_cost, all_issue_delay, all_blockage;
186 struct function_unit *units = 0, *unit;
187 int i;
188
189 init_range (&all_multiplicity);
190 init_range (&all_simultaneity);
191 init_range (&all_ready_cost);
192 init_range (&all_issue_delay);
193 init_range (&all_blockage);
194
195 progname = "genattr";
196
197 if (argc <= 1)
198 fatal ("no input file name");
199
200 if (init_md_reader_args (argc, argv) != SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE)
201 return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
202
203 puts ("/* Generated automatically by the program `genattr'");
204 puts (" from the machine description file `md'. */\n");
205 puts ("#ifndef GCC_INSN_ATTR_H");
206 puts ("#define GCC_INSN_ATTR_H\n");
207
208 /* For compatibility, define the attribute `alternative', which is just
209 a reference to the variable `which_alternative'. */
210
211 puts ("#define HAVE_ATTR_alternative");
212 puts ("#define get_attr_alternative(insn) which_alternative");
213
214 /* Read the machine description. */
215
216 while (1)
217 {
218 int line_no, insn_code_number;
219
220 desc = read_md_rtx (&line_no, &insn_code_number);
221 if (desc == NULL)
222 break;
223
224 if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_ATTR)
225 gen_attr (desc);
226
227 else if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_DELAY)
228 {
229 if (! have_delay)
230 {
231 printf ("#define DELAY_SLOTS\n");
232 printf ("extern int num_delay_slots (rtx);\n");
233 printf ("extern int eligible_for_delay (rtx, int, rtx, int);\n\n");
234 printf ("extern int const_num_delay_slots (rtx);\n\n");
235 have_delay = 1;
236 }
237
238 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (desc, 1); i += 3)
239 {
240 if (XVECEXP (desc, 1, i + 1) && ! have_annul_true)
241 {
242 printf ("#define ANNUL_IFTRUE_SLOTS\n");
243 printf ("extern int eligible_for_annul_true (rtx, int, rtx, int);\n");
244 have_annul_true = 1;
245 }
246
247 if (XVECEXP (desc, 1, i + 2) && ! have_annul_false)
248 {
249 printf ("#define ANNUL_IFFALSE_SLOTS\n");
250 printf ("extern int eligible_for_annul_false (rtx, int, rtx, int);\n");
251 have_annul_false = 1;
252 }
253 }
254 }
255
256 else if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_FUNCTION_UNIT)
257 {
258 const char *name = XSTR (desc, 0);
259 int multiplicity = XINT (desc, 1);
260 int simultaneity = XINT (desc, 2);
261 int ready_cost = MAX (XINT (desc, 4), 1);
262 int issue_delay = MAX (XINT (desc, 5), 1);
263 int issueexp_p = (XVEC (desc, 6) != 0);
264
265 for (unit = units; unit; unit = unit->next)
266 if (strcmp (unit->name, name) == 0)
267 break;
268
269 if (unit == 0)
270 {
271 unit = xmalloc (sizeof (struct function_unit));
272 unit->name = xstrdup (name);
273 unit->multiplicity = multiplicity;
274 unit->simultaneity = simultaneity;
275 unit->ready_cost.min = unit->ready_cost.max = ready_cost;
276 unit->issue_delay.min = unit->issue_delay.max = issue_delay;
277 unit->next = units;
278 units = unit;
279 num_units++;
280
281 extend_range (&all_multiplicity, multiplicity, multiplicity);
282 extend_range (&all_simultaneity, simultaneity, simultaneity);
283 }
284 else if (unit->multiplicity != multiplicity
285 || unit->simultaneity != simultaneity)
286 fatal ("Differing specifications given for `%s' function unit",
287 unit->name);
288
289 extend_range (&unit->ready_cost, ready_cost, ready_cost);
290 extend_range (&unit->issue_delay,
291 issueexp_p ? 1 : issue_delay, issue_delay);
292 extend_range (&all_ready_cost,
293 unit->ready_cost.min, unit->ready_cost.max);
294 extend_range (&all_issue_delay,
295 unit->issue_delay.min, unit->issue_delay.max);
296 }
297 else if (GET_CODE (desc) == DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION)
298 num_insn_reservations++;
299 }
300
301 if (num_units > 0 || num_insn_reservations > 0)
302 {
303 if (num_units > 0)
304 printf ("#define TRADITIONAL_PIPELINE_INTERFACE 1\n");
305
306 if (num_insn_reservations > 0)
307 printf ("#define DFA_PIPELINE_INTERFACE 1\n");
308
309 /* Compute the range of blockage cost values. See genattrtab.c
310 for the derivation. BLOCKAGE (E,C) when SIMULTANEITY is zero is
311
312 MAX (ISSUE-DELAY (E,C),
313 READY-COST (E) - (READY-COST (C) - 1))
314
315 and otherwise
316
317 MAX (ISSUE-DELAY (E,C),
318 READY-COST (E) - (READY-COST (C) - 1),
319 READY-COST (E) - FILL-TIME) */
320
321 for (unit = units; unit; unit = unit->next)
322 {
323 struct range blockage;
324
325 blockage = unit->issue_delay;
326 blockage.max = MAX (unit->ready_cost.max
327 - (unit->ready_cost.min - 1),
328 blockage.max);
329 blockage.min = MAX (1, blockage.min);
330
331 if (unit->simultaneity != 0)
332 {
333 int fill_time = ((unit->simultaneity - 1)
334 * unit->issue_delay.min);
335 blockage.min = MAX (unit->ready_cost.min - fill_time,
336 blockage.min);
337 blockage.max = MAX (unit->ready_cost.max - fill_time,
338 blockage.max);
339 }
340 extend_range (&all_blockage, blockage.min, blockage.max);
341 }
342
343 write_units (num_units, &all_multiplicity, &all_simultaneity,
344 &all_ready_cost, &all_issue_delay, &all_blockage);
345
346 /* Output interface for pipeline hazards recognition based on
347 DFA (deterministic finite state automata. */
348 printf ("\n/* DFA based pipeline interface. */");
349 printf ("\n#ifndef AUTOMATON_ALTS\n");
350 printf ("#define AUTOMATON_ALTS 0\n");
351 printf ("#endif\n\n");
352 printf ("\n#ifndef AUTOMATON_STATE_ALTS\n");
353 printf ("#define AUTOMATON_STATE_ALTS 0\n");
354 printf ("#endif\n\n");
355 printf ("#ifndef CPU_UNITS_QUERY\n");
356 printf ("#define CPU_UNITS_QUERY 0\n");
357 printf ("#endif\n\n");
358 /* Interface itself: */
359 printf ("extern int max_dfa_issue_rate;\n\n");
360 printf ("/* The following macro value is calculated from the\n");
361 printf (" automaton based pipeline description and is equal to\n");
362 printf (" maximal number of all insns described in constructions\n");
363 printf (" `define_insn_reservation' which can be issued on the\n");
364 printf (" same processor cycle. */\n");
365 printf ("#define MAX_DFA_ISSUE_RATE max_dfa_issue_rate\n\n");
366 printf ("/* Insn latency time defined in define_insn_reservation. */\n");
367 printf ("extern int insn_default_latency (rtx);\n\n");
368 printf ("/* Return nonzero if there is a bypass for given insn\n");
369 printf (" which is a data producer. */\n");
370 printf ("extern int bypass_p (rtx);\n\n");
371 printf ("/* Insn latency time on data consumed by the 2nd insn.\n");
372 printf (" Use the function if bypass_p returns nonzero for\n");
373 printf (" the 1st insn. */\n");
374 printf ("extern int insn_latency (rtx, rtx);\n\n");
375 printf ("\n#if AUTOMATON_ALTS\n");
376 printf ("/* The following function returns number of alternative\n");
377 printf (" reservations of given insn. It may be used for better\n");
378 printf (" insns scheduling heuristics. */\n");
379 printf ("extern int insn_alts (rtx);\n\n");
380 printf ("#endif\n\n");
381 printf ("/* Maximal possible number of insns waiting results being\n");
382 printf (" produced by insns whose execution is not finished. */\n");
383 printf ("extern int max_insn_queue_index;\n\n");
384 printf ("/* Pointer to data describing current state of DFA. */\n");
385 printf ("typedef void *state_t;\n\n");
386 printf ("/* Size of the data in bytes. */\n");
387 printf ("extern int state_size (void);\n\n");
388 printf ("/* Initiate given DFA state, i.e. Set up the state\n");
389 printf (" as all functional units were not reserved. */\n");
390 printf ("extern void state_reset (state_t);\n");
391 printf ("/* The following function returns negative value if given\n");
392 printf (" insn can be issued in processor state described by given\n");
393 printf (" DFA state. In this case, the DFA state is changed to\n");
394 printf (" reflect the current and future reservations by given\n");
395 printf (" insn. Otherwise the function returns minimal time\n");
396 printf (" delay to issue the insn. This delay may be zero\n");
397 printf (" for superscalar or VLIW processors. If the second\n");
398 printf (" parameter is NULL the function changes given DFA state\n");
399 printf (" as new processor cycle started. */\n");
400 printf ("extern int state_transition (state_t, rtx);\n");
401 printf ("\n#if AUTOMATON_STATE_ALTS\n");
402 printf ("/* The following function returns number of possible\n");
403 printf (" alternative reservations of given insn in given\n");
404 printf (" DFA state. It may be used for better insns scheduling\n");
405 printf (" heuristics. By default the function is defined if\n");
406 printf (" macro AUTOMATON_STATE_ALTS is defined because its\n");
407 printf (" implementation may require much memory. */\n");
408 printf ("extern int state_alts (state_t, rtx);\n");
409 printf ("#endif\n\n");
410 printf ("extern int min_issue_delay (state_t, rtx);\n");
411 printf ("/* The following function returns nonzero if no one insn\n");
412 printf (" can be issued in current DFA state. */\n");
413 printf ("extern int state_dead_lock_p (state_t);\n");
414 printf ("/* The function returns minimal delay of issue of the 2nd\n");
415 printf (" insn after issuing the 1st insn in given DFA state.\n");
416 printf (" The 1st insn should be issued in given state (i.e.\n");
417 printf (" state_transition should return negative value for\n");
418 printf (" the insn and the state). Data dependencies between\n");
419 printf (" the insns are ignored by the function. */\n");
420 printf
421 ("extern int min_insn_conflict_delay (state_t, rtx, rtx);\n");
422 printf ("/* The following function outputs reservations for given\n");
423 printf (" insn as they are described in the corresponding\n");
424 printf (" define_insn_reservation. */\n");
425 printf ("extern void print_reservation (FILE *, rtx);\n");
426 printf ("\n#if CPU_UNITS_QUERY\n");
427 printf ("/* The following function returns code of functional unit\n");
428 printf (" with given name (see define_cpu_unit). */\n");
429 printf ("extern int get_cpu_unit_code (const char *);\n");
430 printf ("/* The following function returns nonzero if functional\n");
431 printf (" unit with given code is currently reserved in given\n");
432 printf (" DFA state. */\n");
433 printf ("extern int cpu_unit_reservation_p (state_t, int);\n");
434 printf ("#endif\n\n");
435 printf ("/* Clean insn code cache. It should be called if there\n");
436 printf (" is a chance that condition value in a\n");
437 printf (" define_insn_reservation will be changed after\n");
438 printf (" last call of dfa_start. */\n");
439 printf ("extern void dfa_clean_insn_cache (void);\n\n");
440 printf ("/* Initiate and finish work with DFA. They should be\n");
441 printf (" called as the first and the last interface\n");
442 printf (" functions. */\n");
443 printf ("extern void dfa_start (void);\n");
444 printf ("extern void dfa_finish (void);\n");
445 }
446 else
447 {
448 /* Otherwise we do no scheduling, but we need these typedefs
449 in order to avoid uglifying other code with more ifdefs. */
450 printf ("typedef void *state_t;\n\n");
451 }
452
453 /* Output flag masks for use by reorg.
454
455 Flags are used to hold branch direction and prediction information
456 for use by eligible_for_... */
457 printf("\n#define ATTR_FLAG_forward\t0x1\n");
458 printf("#define ATTR_FLAG_backward\t0x2\n");
459 printf("#define ATTR_FLAG_likely\t0x4\n");
460 printf("#define ATTR_FLAG_very_likely\t0x8\n");
461 printf("#define ATTR_FLAG_unlikely\t0x10\n");
462 printf("#define ATTR_FLAG_very_unlikely\t0x20\n");
463
464 puts("\n#endif /* GCC_INSN_ATTR_H */");
465
466 if (ferror (stdout) || fflush (stdout) || fclose (stdout))
467 return FATAL_EXIT_CODE;
468
469 return SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE;
470 }
471
472 /* Define this so we can link with print-rtl.o to get debug_rtx function. */
473 const char *
474 get_insn_name (int code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
475 {
476 return NULL;
477 }