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1 /* Translation of CLAST (CLooG AST) to Gimple.
2 Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Sebastian Pop <sebastian.pop@amd.com>.
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "ggc.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "basic-block.h"
29 #include "diagnostic.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "toplev.h"
32 #include "tree-dump.h"
33 #include "timevar.h"
34 #include "cfgloop.h"
35 #include "tree-chrec.h"
36 #include "tree-data-ref.h"
37 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
38 #include "tree-pass.h"
39 #include "domwalk.h"
40 #include "value-prof.h"
41 #include "pointer-set.h"
42 #include "gimple.h"
43 #include "sese.h"
44
45 #ifdef HAVE_cloog
46 #include "cloog/cloog.h"
47 #include "ppl_c.h"
48 #include "graphite-ppl.h"
49 #include "graphite.h"
50 #include "graphite-poly.h"
51 #include "graphite-scop-detection.h"
52 #include "graphite-clast-to-gimple.h"
53 #include "graphite-dependences.h"
54
55 /* Verifies properties that GRAPHITE should maintain during translation. */
56
57 static inline void
58 graphite_verify (void)
59 {
60 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
61 verify_loop_structure ();
62 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS);
63 verify_dominators (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
64 verify_ssa (false);
65 verify_loop_closed_ssa ();
66 #endif
67 }
68
69 /* For a given loop DEPTH in the loop nest of the original black box
70 PBB, return the old induction variable associated to that loop. */
71
72 static inline tree
73 pbb_to_depth_to_oldiv (poly_bb_p pbb, int depth)
74 {
75 gimple_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
76 sese region = SCOP_REGION (PBB_SCOP (pbb));
77 loop_p loop = gbb_loop_at_index (gbb, region, depth);
78
79 return loop->single_iv;
80 }
81
82 /* For a given scattering dimension, return the new induction variable
83 associated to it. */
84
85 static inline tree
86 newivs_to_depth_to_newiv (VEC (tree, heap) *newivs, int depth)
87 {
88 return VEC_index (tree, newivs, depth);
89 }
90
91 \f
92
93 /* Returns the tree variable from the name NAME that was given in
94 Cloog representation. */
95
96 static tree
97 clast_name_to_gcc (const char *name, sese region, VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
98 htab_t newivs_index)
99 {
100 int index;
101 VEC (tree, heap) *params = SESE_PARAMS (region);
102 htab_t params_index = SESE_PARAMS_INDEX (region);
103
104 if (params && params_index)
105 {
106 index = clast_name_to_index (name, params_index);
107
108 if (index >= 0)
109 return VEC_index (tree, params, index);
110 }
111
112 gcc_assert (newivs && newivs_index);
113 index = clast_name_to_index (name, newivs_index);
114 gcc_assert (index >= 0);
115
116 return newivs_to_depth_to_newiv (newivs, index);
117 }
118
119 /* Returns the maximal precision type for expressions E1 and E2. */
120
121 static inline tree
122 max_precision_type (tree e1, tree e2)
123 {
124 tree type1 = TREE_TYPE (e1);
125 tree type2 = TREE_TYPE (e2);
126 return TYPE_PRECISION (type1) > TYPE_PRECISION (type2) ? type1 : type2;
127 }
128
129 static tree
130 clast_to_gcc_expression (tree, struct clast_expr *, sese, VEC (tree, heap) *,
131 htab_t);
132
133 /* Converts a Cloog reduction expression R with reduction operation OP
134 to a GCC expression tree of type TYPE. */
135
136 static tree
137 clast_to_gcc_expression_red (tree type, enum tree_code op,
138 struct clast_reduction *r,
139 sese region, VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
140 htab_t newivs_index)
141 {
142 int i;
143 tree res = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, r->elts[0], region, newivs,
144 newivs_index);
145 tree operand_type = (op == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) ? sizetype : type;
146
147 for (i = 1; i < r->n; i++)
148 {
149 tree t = clast_to_gcc_expression (operand_type, r->elts[i], region,
150 newivs, newivs_index);
151 res = fold_build2 (op, type, res, t);
152 }
153
154 return res;
155 }
156
157 /* Converts a Cloog AST expression E back to a GCC expression tree of
158 type TYPE. */
159
160 static tree
161 clast_to_gcc_expression (tree type, struct clast_expr *e,
162 sese region, VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
163 htab_t newivs_index)
164 {
165 switch (e->type)
166 {
167 case expr_term:
168 {
169 struct clast_term *t = (struct clast_term *) e;
170
171 if (t->var)
172 {
173 if (value_one_p (t->val))
174 {
175 tree name = clast_name_to_gcc (t->var, region, newivs,
176 newivs_index);
177 return fold_convert (type, name);
178 }
179
180 else if (value_mone_p (t->val))
181 {
182 tree name = clast_name_to_gcc (t->var, region, newivs,
183 newivs_index);
184 name = fold_convert (type, name);
185 return fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, type, name);
186 }
187 else
188 {
189 tree name = clast_name_to_gcc (t->var, region, newivs,
190 newivs_index);
191 tree cst = gmp_cst_to_tree (type, t->val);
192 name = fold_convert (type, name);
193 return fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, cst, name);
194 }
195 }
196 else
197 return gmp_cst_to_tree (type, t->val);
198 }
199
200 case expr_red:
201 {
202 struct clast_reduction *r = (struct clast_reduction *) e;
203
204 switch (r->type)
205 {
206 case clast_red_sum:
207 return clast_to_gcc_expression_red
208 (type, POINTER_TYPE_P (type) ? POINTER_PLUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR,
209 r, region, newivs, newivs_index);
210
211 case clast_red_min:
212 return clast_to_gcc_expression_red (type, MIN_EXPR, r, region,
213 newivs, newivs_index);
214
215 case clast_red_max:
216 return clast_to_gcc_expression_red (type, MAX_EXPR, r, region,
217 newivs, newivs_index);
218
219 default:
220 gcc_unreachable ();
221 }
222 break;
223 }
224
225 case expr_bin:
226 {
227 struct clast_binary *b = (struct clast_binary *) e;
228 struct clast_expr *lhs = (struct clast_expr *) b->LHS;
229 tree tl = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, lhs, region, newivs,
230 newivs_index);
231 tree tr = gmp_cst_to_tree (type, b->RHS);
232
233 switch (b->type)
234 {
235 case clast_bin_fdiv:
236 return fold_build2 (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, type, tl, tr);
237
238 case clast_bin_cdiv:
239 return fold_build2 (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, type, tl, tr);
240
241 case clast_bin_div:
242 return fold_build2 (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, type, tl, tr);
243
244 case clast_bin_mod:
245 return fold_build2 (TRUNC_MOD_EXPR, type, tl, tr);
246
247 default:
248 gcc_unreachable ();
249 }
250 }
251
252 default:
253 gcc_unreachable ();
254 }
255
256 return NULL_TREE;
257 }
258
259 /* Returns the type for the expression E. */
260
261 static tree
262 gcc_type_for_clast_expr (struct clast_expr *e,
263 sese region, VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
264 htab_t newivs_index)
265 {
266 switch (e->type)
267 {
268 case expr_term:
269 {
270 struct clast_term *t = (struct clast_term *) e;
271
272 if (t->var)
273 return TREE_TYPE (clast_name_to_gcc (t->var, region, newivs,
274 newivs_index));
275 else
276 return NULL_TREE;
277 }
278
279 case expr_red:
280 {
281 struct clast_reduction *r = (struct clast_reduction *) e;
282
283 if (r->n == 1)
284 return gcc_type_for_clast_expr (r->elts[0], region, newivs,
285 newivs_index);
286 else
287 {
288 int i;
289 for (i = 0; i < r->n; i++)
290 {
291 tree type = gcc_type_for_clast_expr (r->elts[i], region,
292 newivs, newivs_index);
293 if (type)
294 return type;
295 }
296 return NULL_TREE;
297 }
298 }
299
300 case expr_bin:
301 {
302 struct clast_binary *b = (struct clast_binary *) e;
303 struct clast_expr *lhs = (struct clast_expr *) b->LHS;
304 return gcc_type_for_clast_expr (lhs, region, newivs,
305 newivs_index);
306 }
307
308 default:
309 gcc_unreachable ();
310 }
311
312 return NULL_TREE;
313 }
314
315 /* Returns the type for the equation CLEQ. */
316
317 static tree
318 gcc_type_for_clast_eq (struct clast_equation *cleq,
319 sese region, VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
320 htab_t newivs_index)
321 {
322 tree type = gcc_type_for_clast_expr (cleq->LHS, region, newivs,
323 newivs_index);
324 if (type)
325 return type;
326
327 return gcc_type_for_clast_expr (cleq->RHS, region, newivs, newivs_index);
328 }
329
330 /* Translates a clast equation CLEQ to a tree. */
331
332 static tree
333 graphite_translate_clast_equation (sese region,
334 struct clast_equation *cleq,
335 VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
336 htab_t newivs_index)
337 {
338 enum tree_code comp;
339 tree type = gcc_type_for_clast_eq (cleq, region, newivs, newivs_index);
340 tree lhs = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, cleq->LHS, region, newivs,
341 newivs_index);
342 tree rhs = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, cleq->RHS, region, newivs,
343 newivs_index);
344
345 if (cleq->sign == 0)
346 comp = EQ_EXPR;
347
348 else if (cleq->sign > 0)
349 comp = GE_EXPR;
350
351 else
352 comp = LE_EXPR;
353
354 return fold_build2 (comp, boolean_type_node, lhs, rhs);
355 }
356
357 /* Creates the test for the condition in STMT. */
358
359 static tree
360 graphite_create_guard_cond_expr (sese region, struct clast_guard *stmt,
361 VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
362 htab_t newivs_index)
363 {
364 tree cond = NULL;
365 int i;
366
367 for (i = 0; i < stmt->n; i++)
368 {
369 tree eq = graphite_translate_clast_equation (region, &stmt->eq[i],
370 newivs, newivs_index);
371
372 if (cond)
373 cond = fold_build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (eq), cond, eq);
374 else
375 cond = eq;
376 }
377
378 return cond;
379 }
380
381 /* Creates a new if region corresponding to Cloog's guard. */
382
383 static edge
384 graphite_create_new_guard (sese region, edge entry_edge,
385 struct clast_guard *stmt,
386 VEC (tree, heap) *newivs,
387 htab_t newivs_index)
388 {
389 tree cond_expr = graphite_create_guard_cond_expr (region, stmt, newivs,
390 newivs_index);
391 edge exit_edge = create_empty_if_region_on_edge (entry_edge, cond_expr);
392 return exit_edge;
393 }
394
395 /* Walks a CLAST and returns the first statement in the body of a
396 loop. */
397
398 static struct clast_user_stmt *
399 clast_get_body_of_loop (struct clast_stmt *stmt)
400 {
401 if (!stmt
402 || CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_user))
403 return (struct clast_user_stmt *) stmt;
404
405 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_for))
406 return clast_get_body_of_loop (((struct clast_for *) stmt)->body);
407
408 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_guard))
409 return clast_get_body_of_loop (((struct clast_guard *) stmt)->then);
410
411 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_block))
412 return clast_get_body_of_loop (((struct clast_block *) stmt)->body);
413
414 gcc_unreachable ();
415 }
416
417 /* Given a CLOOG_IV, returns the type that it should have in GCC land.
418 If the information is not available, i.e. in the case one of the
419 transforms created the loop, just return integer_type_node. */
420
421 static tree
422 gcc_type_for_cloog_iv (const char *cloog_iv, gimple_bb_p gbb)
423 {
424 struct ivtype_map_elt_s tmp;
425 PTR *slot;
426
427 tmp.cloog_iv = cloog_iv;
428 slot = htab_find_slot (GBB_CLOOG_IV_TYPES (gbb), &tmp, NO_INSERT);
429
430 if (slot && *slot)
431 return ((ivtype_map_elt) *slot)->type;
432
433 return integer_type_node;
434 }
435
436 /* Returns the induction variable for the loop that gets translated to
437 STMT. */
438
439 static tree
440 gcc_type_for_iv_of_clast_loop (struct clast_for *stmt_for)
441 {
442 struct clast_stmt *stmt = (struct clast_stmt *) stmt_for;
443 struct clast_user_stmt *body = clast_get_body_of_loop (stmt);
444 const char *cloog_iv = stmt_for->iterator;
445 CloogStatement *cs = body->statement;
446 poly_bb_p pbb = (poly_bb_p) cloog_statement_usr (cs);
447
448 return gcc_type_for_cloog_iv (cloog_iv, PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb));
449 }
450
451 /* Creates a new LOOP corresponding to Cloog's STMT. Inserts an
452 induction variable for the new LOOP. New LOOP is attached to CFG
453 starting at ENTRY_EDGE. LOOP is inserted into the loop tree and
454 becomes the child loop of the OUTER_LOOP. NEWIVS_INDEX binds
455 CLooG's scattering name to the induction variable created for the
456 loop of STMT. The new induction variable is inserted in the NEWIVS
457 vector. */
458
459 static struct loop *
460 graphite_create_new_loop (sese region, edge entry_edge,
461 struct clast_for *stmt,
462 loop_p outer, VEC (tree, heap) **newivs,
463 htab_t newivs_index)
464 {
465 tree type = gcc_type_for_iv_of_clast_loop (stmt);
466 tree lb = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, stmt->LB, region, *newivs,
467 newivs_index);
468 tree ub = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, stmt->UB, region, *newivs,
469 newivs_index);
470 tree stride = gmp_cst_to_tree (type, stmt->stride);
471 tree ivvar = create_tmp_var (type, "graphite_IV");
472 tree iv, iv_after_increment;
473 loop_p loop = create_empty_loop_on_edge
474 (entry_edge, lb, stride, ub, ivvar, &iv, &iv_after_increment,
475 outer ? outer : entry_edge->src->loop_father);
476
477 add_referenced_var (ivvar);
478
479 save_clast_name_index (newivs_index, stmt->iterator,
480 VEC_length (tree, *newivs));
481 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, *newivs, iv);
482 return loop;
483 }
484
485 /* Inserts in MAP a tuple (OLD_NAME, NEW_NAME) for the induction
486 variables of the loops around GBB in SESE. */
487
488 static void
489 build_iv_mapping (htab_t map, sese region,
490 VEC (tree, heap) *newivs, htab_t newivs_index,
491 struct clast_user_stmt *user_stmt)
492 {
493 struct clast_stmt *t;
494 int index = 0;
495 CloogStatement *cs = user_stmt->statement;
496 poly_bb_p pbb = (poly_bb_p) cloog_statement_usr (cs);
497
498 for (t = user_stmt->substitutions; t; t = t->next, index++)
499 {
500 struct clast_expr *expr = (struct clast_expr *)
501 ((struct clast_assignment *)t)->RHS;
502 tree type = gcc_type_for_clast_expr (expr, region, newivs,
503 newivs_index);
504 tree old_name = pbb_to_depth_to_oldiv (pbb, index);
505 tree e = clast_to_gcc_expression (type, expr, region, newivs,
506 newivs_index);
507 set_rename (map, old_name, e);
508 }
509 }
510
511 /* Helper function for htab_traverse. */
512
513 static int
514 copy_renames (void **slot, void *s)
515 {
516 struct rename_map_elt_s *entry = (struct rename_map_elt_s *) *slot;
517 htab_t res = (htab_t) s;
518 tree old_name = entry->old_name;
519 tree expr = entry->expr;
520 struct rename_map_elt_s tmp;
521 PTR *x;
522
523 tmp.old_name = old_name;
524 x = htab_find_slot (res, &tmp, INSERT);
525
526 if (!*x)
527 *x = new_rename_map_elt (old_name, expr);
528
529 return 1;
530 }
531
532 /* Construct bb_pbb_def with BB and PBB. */
533
534 static bb_pbb_def *
535 new_bb_pbb_def (basic_block bb, poly_bb_p pbb)
536 {
537 bb_pbb_def *bb_pbb_p;
538
539 bb_pbb_p = XNEW (bb_pbb_def);
540 bb_pbb_p->bb = bb;
541 bb_pbb_p->pbb = pbb;
542
543 return bb_pbb_p;
544 }
545
546 /* Mark BB with it's relevant PBB via hashing table BB_PBB_MAPPING. */
547
548 static void
549 mark_bb_with_pbb (poly_bb_p pbb, basic_block bb, htab_t bb_pbb_mapping)
550 {
551 bb_pbb_def tmp;
552 PTR *x;
553
554 tmp.bb = bb;
555 x = htab_find_slot (bb_pbb_mapping, &tmp, INSERT);
556
557 if (!*x)
558 *x = new_bb_pbb_def (bb, pbb);
559 }
560
561 /* Find BB's related poly_bb_p in hash table BB_PBB_MAPPING. */
562
563 static poly_bb_p
564 find_pbb_via_hash (htab_t bb_pbb_mapping, basic_block bb)
565 {
566 bb_pbb_def tmp;
567 PTR *slot;
568
569 tmp.bb = bb;
570 slot = htab_find_slot (bb_pbb_mapping, &tmp, NO_INSERT);
571
572 if (slot && *slot)
573 return ((bb_pbb_def *) *slot)->pbb;
574
575 return NULL;
576 }
577
578 /* Check data dependency in LOOP at scattering level LEVEL.
579 BB_PBB_MAPPING is a basic_block and it's related poly_bb_p
580 mapping. */
581
582 static bool
583 dependency_in_loop_p (loop_p loop, htab_t bb_pbb_mapping, int level)
584 {
585 unsigned i,j;
586 basic_block *bbs = get_loop_body_in_dom_order (loop);
587
588 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
589 {
590 poly_bb_p pbb1 = find_pbb_via_hash (bb_pbb_mapping, bbs[i]);
591
592 if (pbb1 == NULL)
593 continue;
594
595 for (j = 0; j < loop->num_nodes; j++)
596 {
597 poly_bb_p pbb2 = find_pbb_via_hash (bb_pbb_mapping, bbs[j]);
598
599 if (pbb2 == NULL)
600 continue;
601
602 if (dependency_between_pbbs_p (pbb1, pbb2, level))
603 {
604 free (bbs);
605 return true;
606 }
607 }
608 }
609
610 free (bbs);
611
612 return false;
613 }
614
615 /* Translates a CLAST statement STMT to GCC representation in the
616 context of a SESE.
617
618 - NEXT_E is the edge where new generated code should be attached.
619 - CONTEXT_LOOP is the loop in which the generated code will be placed
620 - RENAME_MAP contains a set of tuples of new names associated to
621 the original variables names.
622 - BB_PBB_MAPPING is is a basic_block and it's related poly_bb_p mapping.
623 */
624
625 static edge
626 translate_clast (sese region, struct loop *context_loop,
627 struct clast_stmt *stmt, edge next_e,
628 htab_t rename_map, VEC (tree, heap) **newivs,
629 htab_t newivs_index, htab_t bb_pbb_mapping, int level)
630 {
631 if (!stmt)
632 return next_e;
633
634 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_root))
635 return translate_clast (region, context_loop, stmt->next, next_e,
636 rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
637 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
638
639 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_user))
640 {
641 gimple_bb_p gbb;
642 basic_block new_bb;
643 CloogStatement *cs = ((struct clast_user_stmt *) stmt)->statement;
644 poly_bb_p pbb = (poly_bb_p) cloog_statement_usr (cs);
645 gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
646
647 if (GBB_BB (gbb) == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
648 return next_e;
649
650 build_iv_mapping (rename_map, region, *newivs, newivs_index,
651 (struct clast_user_stmt *) stmt);
652 next_e = copy_bb_and_scalar_dependences (GBB_BB (gbb), region,
653 next_e, rename_map);
654 new_bb = next_e->src;
655 mark_bb_with_pbb (pbb, new_bb, bb_pbb_mapping);
656 recompute_all_dominators ();
657 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
658 graphite_verify ();
659 return translate_clast (region, context_loop, stmt->next, next_e,
660 rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
661 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
662 }
663
664 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_for))
665 {
666 struct clast_for *stmtfor = (struct clast_for *)stmt;
667 struct loop *loop
668 = graphite_create_new_loop (region, next_e, stmtfor,
669 context_loop, newivs, newivs_index);
670 edge last_e = single_exit (loop);
671 edge to_body = single_succ_edge (loop->header);
672 basic_block after = to_body->dest;
673
674 /* Create a basic block for loop close phi nodes. */
675 last_e = single_succ_edge (split_edge (last_e));
676
677 /* Translate the body of the loop. */
678 next_e = translate_clast
679 (region, loop, ((struct clast_for *) stmt)->body,
680 single_succ_edge (loop->header), rename_map, newivs,
681 newivs_index, bb_pbb_mapping, level + 1);
682 redirect_edge_succ_nodup (next_e, after);
683 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, next_e->dest, next_e->src);
684
685 /* Remove from rename_map all the tuples containing variables
686 defined in loop's body. */
687 insert_loop_close_phis (rename_map, loop);
688
689 if (flag_loop_parallelize_all
690 && !dependency_in_loop_p (loop, bb_pbb_mapping,
691 get_scattering_level (level)))
692 loop->can_be_parallel = true;
693
694 recompute_all_dominators ();
695 graphite_verify ();
696 return translate_clast (region, context_loop, stmt->next, last_e,
697 rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
698 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
699 }
700
701 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_guard))
702 {
703 edge last_e = graphite_create_new_guard (region, next_e,
704 ((struct clast_guard *) stmt),
705 *newivs, newivs_index);
706 edge true_e = get_true_edge_from_guard_bb (next_e->dest);
707 edge false_e = get_false_edge_from_guard_bb (next_e->dest);
708 edge exit_true_e = single_succ_edge (true_e->dest);
709 edge exit_false_e = single_succ_edge (false_e->dest);
710 htab_t before_guard = htab_create (10, rename_map_elt_info,
711 eq_rename_map_elts, free);
712
713 htab_traverse (rename_map, copy_renames, before_guard);
714 next_e = translate_clast (region, context_loop,
715 ((struct clast_guard *) stmt)->then,
716 true_e, rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
717 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
718 insert_guard_phis (last_e->src, exit_true_e, exit_false_e,
719 before_guard, rename_map);
720
721 htab_delete (before_guard);
722 recompute_all_dominators ();
723 graphite_verify ();
724
725 return translate_clast (region, context_loop, stmt->next, last_e,
726 rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
727 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
728 }
729
730 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_block))
731 {
732 next_e = translate_clast (region, context_loop,
733 ((struct clast_block *) stmt)->body,
734 next_e, rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
735 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
736 recompute_all_dominators ();
737 graphite_verify ();
738 return translate_clast (region, context_loop, stmt->next, next_e,
739 rename_map, newivs, newivs_index,
740 bb_pbb_mapping, level);
741 }
742
743 gcc_unreachable ();
744 }
745
746 /* Returns the first cloog name used in EXPR. */
747
748 static const char *
749 find_cloog_iv_in_expr (struct clast_expr *expr)
750 {
751 struct clast_term *term = (struct clast_term *) expr;
752
753 if (expr->type == expr_term
754 && !term->var)
755 return NULL;
756
757 if (expr->type == expr_term)
758 return term->var;
759
760 if (expr->type == expr_red)
761 {
762 int i;
763 struct clast_reduction *red = (struct clast_reduction *) expr;
764
765 for (i = 0; i < red->n; i++)
766 {
767 const char *res = find_cloog_iv_in_expr ((red)->elts[i]);
768
769 if (res)
770 return res;
771 }
772 }
773
774 return NULL;
775 }
776
777 /* Build for a clast_user_stmt USER_STMT a map between the CLAST
778 induction variables and the corresponding GCC old induction
779 variables. This information is stored on each GRAPHITE_BB. */
780
781 static void
782 compute_cloog_iv_types_1 (poly_bb_p pbb, struct clast_user_stmt *user_stmt)
783 {
784 gimple_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
785 struct clast_stmt *t;
786 int index = 0;
787
788 for (t = user_stmt->substitutions; t; t = t->next, index++)
789 {
790 PTR *slot;
791 struct ivtype_map_elt_s tmp;
792 struct clast_expr *expr = (struct clast_expr *)
793 ((struct clast_assignment *)t)->RHS;
794
795 /* Create an entry (clast_var, type). */
796 tmp.cloog_iv = find_cloog_iv_in_expr (expr);
797 if (!tmp.cloog_iv)
798 continue;
799
800 slot = htab_find_slot (GBB_CLOOG_IV_TYPES (gbb), &tmp, INSERT);
801
802 if (!*slot)
803 {
804 tree oldiv = pbb_to_depth_to_oldiv (pbb, index);
805 tree type = oldiv ? TREE_TYPE (oldiv) : integer_type_node;
806 *slot = new_ivtype_map_elt (tmp.cloog_iv, type);
807 }
808 }
809 }
810
811 /* Walk the CLAST tree starting from STMT and build for each
812 clast_user_stmt a map between the CLAST induction variables and the
813 corresponding GCC old induction variables. This information is
814 stored on each GRAPHITE_BB. */
815
816 static void
817 compute_cloog_iv_types (struct clast_stmt *stmt)
818 {
819 if (!stmt)
820 return;
821
822 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_root))
823 goto next;
824
825 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_user))
826 {
827 CloogStatement *cs = ((struct clast_user_stmt *) stmt)->statement;
828 poly_bb_p pbb = (poly_bb_p) cloog_statement_usr (cs);
829 gimple_bb_p gbb = PBB_BLACK_BOX (pbb);
830
831 if (!GBB_CLOOG_IV_TYPES (gbb))
832 GBB_CLOOG_IV_TYPES (gbb) = htab_create (10, ivtype_map_elt_info,
833 eq_ivtype_map_elts, free);
834
835 compute_cloog_iv_types_1 (pbb, (struct clast_user_stmt *) stmt);
836 goto next;
837 }
838
839 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_for))
840 {
841 struct clast_stmt *s = ((struct clast_for *) stmt)->body;
842 compute_cloog_iv_types (s);
843 goto next;
844 }
845
846 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_guard))
847 {
848 struct clast_stmt *s = ((struct clast_guard *) stmt)->then;
849 compute_cloog_iv_types (s);
850 goto next;
851 }
852
853 if (CLAST_STMT_IS_A (stmt, stmt_block))
854 {
855 struct clast_stmt *s = ((struct clast_block *) stmt)->body;
856 compute_cloog_iv_types (s);
857 goto next;
858 }
859
860 gcc_unreachable ();
861
862 next:
863 compute_cloog_iv_types (stmt->next);
864 }
865
866 /* Free the SCATTERING domain list. */
867
868 static void
869 free_scattering (CloogDomainList *scattering)
870 {
871 while (scattering)
872 {
873 CloogDomain *dom = cloog_domain (scattering);
874 CloogDomainList *next = cloog_next_domain (scattering);
875
876 cloog_domain_free (dom);
877 free (scattering);
878 scattering = next;
879 }
880 }
881
882 /* Initialize Cloog's parameter names from the names used in GIMPLE.
883 Initialize Cloog's iterator names, using 'graphite_iterator_%d'
884 from 0 to scop_nb_loops (scop). */
885
886 static void
887 initialize_cloog_names (scop_p scop, CloogProgram *prog)
888 {
889 sese region = SCOP_REGION (scop);
890 int i;
891 int nb_iterators = scop_max_loop_depth (scop);
892 int nb_scattering = cloog_program_nb_scattdims (prog);
893 char **iterators = XNEWVEC (char *, nb_iterators * 2);
894 char **scattering = XNEWVEC (char *, nb_scattering);
895
896 cloog_program_set_names (prog, cloog_names_malloc ());
897 cloog_names_set_nb_parameters (cloog_program_names (prog),
898 VEC_length (tree, SESE_PARAMS (region)));
899 cloog_names_set_parameters (cloog_program_names (prog),
900 SESE_PARAMS_NAMES (region));
901
902 for (i = 0; i < nb_iterators; i++)
903 {
904 int len = 4 + 16;
905 iterators[i] = XNEWVEC (char, len);
906 snprintf (iterators[i], len, "git_%d", i);
907 }
908
909 cloog_names_set_nb_iterators (cloog_program_names (prog),
910 nb_iterators);
911 cloog_names_set_iterators (cloog_program_names (prog),
912 iterators);
913
914 for (i = 0; i < nb_scattering; i++)
915 {
916 int len = 5 + 16;
917 scattering[i] = XNEWVEC (char, len);
918 snprintf (scattering[i], len, "scat_%d", i);
919 }
920
921 cloog_names_set_nb_scattering (cloog_program_names (prog),
922 nb_scattering);
923 cloog_names_set_scattering (cloog_program_names (prog),
924 scattering);
925 }
926
927 /* Build cloog program for SCoP. */
928
929 static void
930 build_cloog_prog (scop_p scop, CloogProgram *prog)
931 {
932 int i;
933 int max_nb_loops = scop_max_loop_depth (scop);
934 poly_bb_p pbb;
935 CloogLoop *loop_list = NULL;
936 CloogBlockList *block_list = NULL;
937 CloogDomainList *scattering = NULL;
938 int nbs = 2 * max_nb_loops + 1;
939 int *scaldims;
940
941 cloog_program_set_context
942 (prog, new_Cloog_Domain_from_ppl_Pointset_Powerset (SCOP_CONTEXT (scop)));
943 nbs = unify_scattering_dimensions (scop);
944 scaldims = (int *) xmalloc (nbs * (sizeof (int)));
945 cloog_program_set_nb_scattdims (prog, nbs);
946 initialize_cloog_names (scop, prog);
947
948 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (poly_bb_p, SCOP_BBS (scop), i, pbb); i++)
949 {
950 CloogStatement *stmt;
951 CloogBlock *block;
952
953 /* Dead code elimination: when the domain of a PBB is empty,
954 don't generate code for the PBB. */
955 if (ppl_Pointset_Powerset_C_Polyhedron_is_empty (PBB_DOMAIN (pbb)))
956 continue;
957
958 /* Build the new statement and its block. */
959 stmt = cloog_statement_alloc (pbb_index (pbb));
960 block = cloog_block_alloc (stmt, 0, NULL, pbb_dim_iter_domain (pbb));
961 cloog_statement_set_usr (stmt, pbb);
962
963 /* Build loop list. */
964 {
965 CloogLoop *new_loop_list = cloog_loop_malloc ();
966 cloog_loop_set_next (new_loop_list, loop_list);
967 cloog_loop_set_domain
968 (new_loop_list,
969 new_Cloog_Domain_from_ppl_Pointset_Powerset (PBB_DOMAIN (pbb)));
970 cloog_loop_set_block (new_loop_list, block);
971 loop_list = new_loop_list;
972 }
973
974 /* Build block list. */
975 {
976 CloogBlockList *new_block_list = cloog_block_list_malloc ();
977
978 cloog_block_list_set_next (new_block_list, block_list);
979 cloog_block_list_set_block (new_block_list, block);
980 block_list = new_block_list;
981 }
982
983 /* Build scattering list. */
984 {
985 /* XXX: Replace with cloog_domain_list_alloc(), when available. */
986 CloogDomainList *new_scattering
987 = (CloogDomainList *) xmalloc (sizeof (CloogDomainList));
988 ppl_Polyhedron_t scat;
989 CloogDomain *dom;
990
991 scat = PBB_TRANSFORMED_SCATTERING (pbb);
992 dom = new_Cloog_Domain_from_ppl_Polyhedron (scat);
993
994 cloog_set_next_domain (new_scattering, scattering);
995 cloog_set_domain (new_scattering, dom);
996 scattering = new_scattering;
997 }
998 }
999
1000 cloog_program_set_loop (prog, loop_list);
1001 cloog_program_set_blocklist (prog, block_list);
1002
1003 for (i = 0; i < nbs; i++)
1004 scaldims[i] = 0 ;
1005
1006 cloog_program_set_scaldims (prog, scaldims);
1007
1008 /* Extract scalar dimensions to simplify the code generation problem. */
1009 cloog_program_extract_scalars (prog, scattering);
1010
1011 /* Apply scattering. */
1012 cloog_program_scatter (prog, scattering);
1013 free_scattering (scattering);
1014
1015 /* Iterators corresponding to scalar dimensions have to be extracted. */
1016 cloog_names_scalarize (cloog_program_names (prog), nbs,
1017 cloog_program_scaldims (prog));
1018
1019 /* Free blocklist. */
1020 {
1021 CloogBlockList *next = cloog_program_blocklist (prog);
1022
1023 while (next)
1024 {
1025 CloogBlockList *toDelete = next;
1026 next = cloog_block_list_next (next);
1027 cloog_block_list_set_next (toDelete, NULL);
1028 cloog_block_list_set_block (toDelete, NULL);
1029 cloog_block_list_free (toDelete);
1030 }
1031 cloog_program_set_blocklist (prog, NULL);
1032 }
1033 }
1034
1035 /* Return the options that will be used in GLOOG. */
1036
1037 static CloogOptions *
1038 set_cloog_options (void)
1039 {
1040 CloogOptions *options = cloog_options_malloc ();
1041
1042 /* Change cloog output language to C. If we do use FORTRAN instead, cloog
1043 will stop e.g. with "ERROR: unbounded loops not allowed in FORTRAN.", if
1044 we pass an incomplete program to cloog. */
1045 options->language = LANGUAGE_C;
1046
1047 /* Enable complex equality spreading: removes dummy statements
1048 (assignments) in the generated code which repeats the
1049 substitution equations for statements. This is useless for
1050 GLooG. */
1051 options->esp = 1;
1052
1053 /* Enable C pretty-printing mode: normalizes the substitution
1054 equations for statements. */
1055 options->cpp = 1;
1056
1057 /* Allow cloog to build strides with a stride width different to one.
1058 This example has stride = 4:
1059
1060 for (i = 0; i < 20; i += 4)
1061 A */
1062 options->strides = 1;
1063
1064 /* Disable optimizations and make cloog generate source code closer to the
1065 input. This is useful for debugging, but later we want the optimized
1066 code.
1067
1068 XXX: We can not disable optimizations, as loop blocking is not working
1069 without them. */
1070 if (0)
1071 {
1072 options->f = -1;
1073 options->l = INT_MAX;
1074 }
1075
1076 return options;
1077 }
1078
1079 /* Prints STMT to STDERR. */
1080
1081 void
1082 print_clast_stmt (FILE *file, struct clast_stmt *stmt)
1083 {
1084 CloogOptions *options = set_cloog_options ();
1085
1086 pprint (file, stmt, 0, options);
1087 cloog_options_free (options);
1088 }
1089
1090 /* Prints STMT to STDERR. */
1091
1092 void
1093 debug_clast_stmt (struct clast_stmt *stmt)
1094 {
1095 print_clast_stmt (stderr, stmt);
1096 }
1097
1098 /* Translate SCOP to a CLooG program and clast. These two
1099 representations should be freed together: a clast cannot be used
1100 without a program. */
1101
1102 cloog_prog_clast
1103 scop_to_clast (scop_p scop)
1104 {
1105 CloogOptions *options = set_cloog_options ();
1106 cloog_prog_clast pc;
1107
1108 /* Connect new cloog prog generation to graphite. */
1109 pc.prog = cloog_program_malloc ();
1110 build_cloog_prog (scop, pc.prog);
1111 pc.prog = cloog_program_generate (pc.prog, options);
1112 pc.stmt = cloog_clast_create (pc.prog, options);
1113
1114 cloog_options_free (options);
1115 return pc;
1116 }
1117
1118 /* Prints to FILE the code generated by CLooG for SCOP. */
1119
1120 void
1121 print_generated_program (FILE *file, scop_p scop)
1122 {
1123 CloogOptions *options = set_cloog_options ();
1124 cloog_prog_clast pc = scop_to_clast (scop);
1125
1126 fprintf (file, " (prog: \n");
1127 cloog_program_print (file, pc.prog);
1128 fprintf (file, " )\n");
1129
1130 fprintf (file, " (clast: \n");
1131 pprint (file, pc.stmt, 0, options);
1132 fprintf (file, " )\n");
1133
1134 cloog_options_free (options);
1135 cloog_clast_free (pc.stmt);
1136 cloog_program_free (pc.prog);
1137 }
1138
1139 /* Prints to STDERR the code generated by CLooG for SCOP. */
1140
1141 void
1142 debug_generated_program (scop_p scop)
1143 {
1144 print_generated_program (stderr, scop);
1145 }
1146
1147 /* GIMPLE Loop Generator: generates loops from STMT in GIMPLE form for
1148 the given SCOP. Return true if code generation succeeded.
1149 BB_PBB_MAPPING is a basic_block and it's related poly_bb_p mapping.
1150 */
1151
1152 bool
1153 gloog (scop_p scop, htab_t bb_pbb_mapping)
1154 {
1155 edge new_scop_exit_edge = NULL;
1156 VEC (tree, heap) *newivs = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, 10);
1157 loop_p context_loop;
1158 sese region = SCOP_REGION (scop);
1159 ifsese if_region = NULL;
1160 htab_t rename_map, newivs_index;
1161 cloog_prog_clast pc;
1162
1163 timevar_push (TV_GRAPHITE_CODE_GEN);
1164
1165 pc = scop_to_clast (scop);
1166
1167 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1168 {
1169 fprintf (dump_file, "\nCLAST generated by CLooG: \n");
1170 print_clast_stmt (dump_file, pc.stmt);
1171 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1172 }
1173
1174 recompute_all_dominators ();
1175 graphite_verify ();
1176
1177 if_region = move_sese_in_condition (region);
1178 sese_insert_phis_for_liveouts (region,
1179 if_region->region->exit->src,
1180 if_region->false_region->exit,
1181 if_region->true_region->exit);
1182
1183 recompute_all_dominators ();
1184 graphite_verify ();
1185 context_loop = SESE_ENTRY (region)->src->loop_father;
1186 compute_cloog_iv_types (pc.stmt);
1187
1188 rename_map = htab_create (10, rename_map_elt_info, eq_rename_map_elts, free);
1189 newivs_index = htab_create (10, clast_name_index_elt_info,
1190 eq_clast_name_indexes, free);
1191
1192 new_scop_exit_edge = translate_clast (region, context_loop, pc.stmt,
1193 if_region->true_region->entry,
1194 rename_map, &newivs, newivs_index,
1195 bb_pbb_mapping, 1);
1196 graphite_verify ();
1197 sese_adjust_liveout_phis (region, rename_map,
1198 if_region->region->exit->src,
1199 if_region->false_region->exit,
1200 if_region->true_region->exit);
1201 recompute_all_dominators ();
1202 graphite_verify ();
1203
1204 free (if_region->true_region);
1205 free (if_region->region);
1206 free (if_region);
1207
1208 htab_delete (rename_map);
1209 htab_delete (newivs_index);
1210 VEC_free (tree, heap, newivs);
1211 cloog_clast_free (pc.stmt);
1212 cloog_program_free (pc.prog);
1213 timevar_pop (TV_GRAPHITE_CODE_GEN);
1214
1215 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1216 {
1217 loop_p loop;
1218 loop_iterator li;
1219 int num_no_dependency = 0;
1220
1221 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
1222 if (loop->can_be_parallel)
1223 num_no_dependency++;
1224
1225 fprintf (dump_file, "\n%d loops carried no dependency.\n",
1226 num_no_dependency);
1227 }
1228
1229 return true;
1230 }
1231
1232 #endif