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1 /* Basic IPA utilities for type inheritance graph construction and
2 devirtualization.
3 Copyright (C) 2013-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 /* Brief vocabulary:
23 ODR = One Definition Rule
24 In short, the ODR states that:
25 1 In any translation unit, a template, type, function, or object can
26 have no more than one definition. Some of these can have any number
27 of declarations. A definition provides an instance.
28 2 In the entire program, an object or non-inline function cannot have
29 more than one definition; if an object or function is used, it must
30 have exactly one definition. You can declare an object or function
31 that is never used, in which case you don't have to provide
32 a definition. In no event can there be more than one definition.
33 3 Some things, like types, templates, and extern inline functions, can
34 be defined in more than one translation unit. For a given entity,
35 each definition must be the same. Non-extern objects and functions
36 in different translation units are different entities, even if their
37 names and types are the same.
38
39 OTR = OBJ_TYPE_REF
40 This is the Gimple representation of type information of a polymorphic call.
41 It contains two parameters:
42 otr_type is a type of class whose method is called.
43 otr_token is the index into virtual table where address is taken.
44
45 BINFO
46 This is the type inheritance information attached to each tree
47 RECORD_TYPE by the C++ frontend. It provides information about base
48 types and virtual tables.
49
50 BINFO is linked to the RECORD_TYPE by TYPE_BINFO.
51 BINFO also links to its type by BINFO_TYPE and to the virtual table by
52 BINFO_VTABLE.
53
54 Base types of a given type are enumerated by BINFO_BASE_BINFO
55 vector. Members of this vectors are not BINFOs associated
56 with a base type. Rather they are new copies of BINFOs
57 (base BINFOs). Their virtual tables may differ from
58 virtual table of the base type. Also BINFO_OFFSET specifies
59 offset of the base within the type.
60
61 In the case of single inheritance, the virtual table is shared
62 and BINFO_VTABLE of base BINFO is NULL. In the case of multiple
63 inheritance the individual virtual tables are pointer to by
64 BINFO_VTABLE of base binfos (that differs of BINFO_VTABLE of
65 binfo associated to the base type).
66
67 BINFO lookup for a given base type and offset can be done by
68 get_binfo_at_offset. It returns proper BINFO whose virtual table
69 can be used for lookup of virtual methods associated with the
70 base type.
71
72 token
73 This is an index of virtual method in virtual table associated
74 to the type defining it. Token can be looked up from OBJ_TYPE_REF
75 or from DECL_VINDEX of a given virtual table.
76
77 polymorphic (indirect) call
78 This is callgraph representation of virtual method call. Every
79 polymorphic call contains otr_type and otr_token taken from
80 original OBJ_TYPE_REF at callgraph construction time.
81
82 What we do here:
83
84 build_type_inheritance_graph triggers a construction of the type inheritance
85 graph.
86
87 We reconstruct it based on types of methods we see in the unit.
88 This means that the graph is not complete. Types with no methods are not
89 inserted into the graph. Also types without virtual methods are not
90 represented at all, though it may be easy to add this.
91
92 The inheritance graph is represented as follows:
93
94 Vertices are structures odr_type. Every odr_type may correspond
95 to one or more tree type nodes that are equivalent by ODR rule.
96 (the multiple type nodes appear only with linktime optimization)
97
98 Edges are represented by odr_type->base and odr_type->derived_types.
99 At the moment we do not track offsets of types for multiple inheritance.
100 Adding this is easy.
101
102 possible_polymorphic_call_targets returns, given an parameters found in
103 indirect polymorphic edge all possible polymorphic call targets of the call.
104
105 pass_ipa_devirt performs simple speculative devirtualization.
106 */
107
108 #include "config.h"
109 #include "system.h"
110 #include "coretypes.h"
111 #include "backend.h"
112 #include "rtl.h"
113 #include "tree.h"
114 #include "gimple.h"
115 #include "alloc-pool.h"
116 #include "tree-pass.h"
117 #include "cgraph.h"
118 #include "lto-streamer.h"
119 #include "fold-const.h"
120 #include "print-tree.h"
121 #include "calls.h"
122 #include "ipa-utils.h"
123 #include "gimple-fold.h"
124 #include "symbol-summary.h"
125 #include "tree-vrp.h"
126 #include "ipa-prop.h"
127 #include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
128 #include "demangle.h"
129 #include "dbgcnt.h"
130 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
131 #include "intl.h"
132 #include "stringpool.h"
133 #include "attribs.h"
134 #include "data-streamer.h"
135 #include "lto-streamer.h"
136 #include "streamer-hooks.h"
137
138 /* Hash based set of pairs of types. */
139 struct type_pair
140 {
141 tree first;
142 tree second;
143 };
144
145 template <>
146 struct default_hash_traits <type_pair>
147 : typed_noop_remove <type_pair>
148 {
149 GTY((skip)) typedef type_pair value_type;
150 GTY((skip)) typedef type_pair compare_type;
151 static hashval_t
152 hash (type_pair p)
153 {
154 return TYPE_UID (p.first) ^ TYPE_UID (p.second);
155 }
156 static const bool empty_zero_p = true;
157 static bool
158 is_empty (type_pair p)
159 {
160 return p.first == NULL;
161 }
162 static bool
163 is_deleted (type_pair p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
164 {
165 return false;
166 }
167 static bool
168 equal (const type_pair &a, const type_pair &b)
169 {
170 return a.first==b.first && a.second == b.second;
171 }
172 static void
173 mark_empty (type_pair &e)
174 {
175 e.first = NULL;
176 }
177 };
178
179 /* HACK alert: this is used to communicate with ipa-inline-transform that
180 thunk is being expanded and there is no need to clear the polymorphic
181 call target cache. */
182 bool thunk_expansion;
183
184 static bool odr_types_equivalent_p (tree, tree, bool, bool *,
185 hash_set<type_pair> *,
186 location_t, location_t);
187 static void warn_odr (tree t1, tree t2, tree st1, tree st2,
188 bool warn, bool *warned, const char *reason);
189
190 static bool odr_violation_reported = false;
191
192
193 /* Pointer set of all call targets appearing in the cache. */
194 static hash_set<cgraph_node *> *cached_polymorphic_call_targets;
195
196 /* The node of type inheritance graph. For each type unique in
197 One Definition Rule (ODR) sense, we produce one node linking all
198 main variants of types equivalent to it, bases and derived types. */
199
200 struct GTY(()) odr_type_d
201 {
202 /* leader type. */
203 tree type;
204 /* All bases; built only for main variants of types. */
205 vec<odr_type> GTY((skip)) bases;
206 /* All derived types with virtual methods seen in unit;
207 built only for main variants of types. */
208 vec<odr_type> GTY((skip)) derived_types;
209
210 /* All equivalent types, if more than one. */
211 vec<tree, va_gc> *types;
212 /* Set of all equivalent types, if NON-NULL. */
213 hash_set<tree> * GTY((skip)) types_set;
214
215 /* Unique ID indexing the type in odr_types array. */
216 int id;
217 /* Is it in anonymous namespace? */
218 bool anonymous_namespace;
219 /* Do we know about all derivations of given type? */
220 bool all_derivations_known;
221 /* Did we report ODR violation here? */
222 bool odr_violated;
223 /* Set when virtual table without RTTI prevailed table with. */
224 bool rtti_broken;
225 /* Set when the canonical type is determined using the type name. */
226 bool tbaa_enabled;
227 };
228
229 /* Return TRUE if all derived types of T are known and thus
230 we may consider the walk of derived type complete.
231
232 This is typically true only for final anonymous namespace types and types
233 defined within functions (that may be COMDAT and thus shared across units,
234 but with the same set of derived types). */
235
236 bool
237 type_all_derivations_known_p (const_tree t)
238 {
239 if (TYPE_FINAL_P (t))
240 return true;
241 if (flag_ltrans)
242 return false;
243 /* Non-C++ types may have IDENTIFIER_NODE here, do not crash. */
244 if (!TYPE_NAME (t) || TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t)) != TYPE_DECL)
245 return true;
246 if (type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t))
247 return true;
248 return (decl_function_context (TYPE_NAME (t)) != NULL);
249 }
250
251 /* Return TRUE if type's constructors are all visible. */
252
253 static bool
254 type_all_ctors_visible_p (tree t)
255 {
256 return !flag_ltrans
257 && symtab->state >= CONSTRUCTION
258 /* We cannot always use type_all_derivations_known_p.
259 For function local types we must assume case where
260 the function is COMDAT and shared in between units.
261
262 TODO: These cases are quite easy to get, but we need
263 to keep track of C++ privatizing via -Wno-weak
264 as well as the IPA privatizing. */
265 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t);
266 }
267
268 /* Return TRUE if type may have instance. */
269
270 static bool
271 type_possibly_instantiated_p (tree t)
272 {
273 tree vtable;
274 varpool_node *vnode;
275
276 /* TODO: Add abstract types here. */
277 if (!type_all_ctors_visible_p (t))
278 return true;
279
280 vtable = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t));
281 if (TREE_CODE (vtable) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
282 vtable = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (vtable, 0), 0);
283 vnode = varpool_node::get (vtable);
284 return vnode && vnode->definition;
285 }
286
287 /* Hash used to unify ODR types based on their mangled name and for anonymous
288 namespace types. */
289
290 struct odr_name_hasher : pointer_hash <odr_type_d>
291 {
292 typedef union tree_node *compare_type;
293 static inline hashval_t hash (const odr_type_d *);
294 static inline bool equal (const odr_type_d *, const tree_node *);
295 static inline void remove (odr_type_d *);
296 };
297
298 static bool
299 can_be_name_hashed_p (tree t)
300 {
301 return (!in_lto_p || odr_type_p (t));
302 }
303
304 /* Hash type by its ODR name. */
305
306 static hashval_t
307 hash_odr_name (const_tree t)
308 {
309 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == t);
310
311 /* If not in LTO, all main variants are unique, so we can do
312 pointer hash. */
313 if (!in_lto_p)
314 return htab_hash_pointer (t);
315
316 /* Anonymous types are unique. */
317 if (type_with_linkage_p (t) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t))
318 return htab_hash_pointer (t);
319
320 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_NAME (t)
321 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t)));
322 return IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t)));
323 }
324
325 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_TYPE. */
326
327 inline hashval_t
328 odr_name_hasher::hash (const odr_type_d *odr_type)
329 {
330 return hash_odr_name (odr_type->type);
331 }
332
333 /* For languages with One Definition Rule, work out if
334 types are the same based on their name.
335
336 This is non-trivial for LTO where minor differences in
337 the type representation may have prevented type merging
338 to merge two copies of otherwise equivalent type.
339
340 Until we start streaming mangled type names, this function works
341 only for polymorphic types.
342 */
343
344 bool
345 types_same_for_odr (const_tree type1, const_tree type2)
346 {
347 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_P (type2));
348
349 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1);
350 type2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2);
351
352 if (type1 == type2)
353 return true;
354
355 if (!in_lto_p)
356 return false;
357
358 /* Anonymous namespace types are never duplicated. */
359 if ((type_with_linkage_p (type1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type1))
360 || (type_with_linkage_p (type2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type2)))
361 return false;
362
363 /* If both type has mangled defined check if they are same.
364 Watch for anonymous types which are all mangled as "<anon">. */
365 if (!type_with_linkage_p (type1) || !type_with_linkage_p (type2))
366 return false;
367 if (type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type1)
368 || type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type2))
369 return false;
370 return (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type1))
371 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type2)));
372 }
373
374 /* Return true if we can decide on ODR equivalency.
375
376 In non-LTO it is always decide, in LTO however it depends in the type has
377 ODR info attached. */
378
379 bool
380 types_odr_comparable (tree t1, tree t2)
381 {
382 return (!in_lto_p
383 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)
384 || (odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))
385 && odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))));
386 }
387
388 /* Return true if T1 and T2 are ODR equivalent. If ODR equivalency is not
389 known, be conservative and return false. */
390
391 bool
392 types_must_be_same_for_odr (tree t1, tree t2)
393 {
394 if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2))
395 return types_same_for_odr (t1, t2);
396 else
397 return TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
398 }
399
400 /* If T is compound type, return type it is based on. */
401
402 static tree
403 compound_type_base (const_tree t)
404 {
405 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE
406 || POINTER_TYPE_P (t)
407 || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPLEX_TYPE
408 || VECTOR_TYPE_P (t))
409 return TREE_TYPE (t);
410 if (TREE_CODE (t) == METHOD_TYPE)
411 return TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t);
412 if (TREE_CODE (t) == OFFSET_TYPE)
413 return TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t);
414 return NULL_TREE;
415 }
416
417 /* Return true if T is either ODR type or compound type based from it.
418 If the function return true, we know that T is a type originating from C++
419 source even at link-time. */
420
421 bool
422 odr_or_derived_type_p (const_tree t)
423 {
424 do
425 {
426 if (odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t)))
427 return true;
428 /* Function type is a tricky one. Basically we can consider it
429 ODR derived if return type or any of the parameters is.
430 We need to check all parameters because LTO streaming merges
431 common types (such as void) and they are not considered ODR then. */
432 if (TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
433 {
434 if (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t))
435 t = TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t);
436 else
437 {
438 if (TREE_TYPE (t) && odr_or_derived_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t)))
439 return true;
440 for (t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
441 if (odr_or_derived_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (t))))
442 return true;
443 return false;
444 }
445 }
446 else
447 t = compound_type_base (t);
448 }
449 while (t);
450 return t;
451 }
452
453 /* Compare types T1 and T2 and return true if they are
454 equivalent. */
455
456 inline bool
457 odr_name_hasher::equal (const odr_type_d *o1, const tree_node *t2)
458 {
459 tree t1 = o1->type;
460
461 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2) == t2);
462 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == t1);
463 if (t1 == t2)
464 return true;
465 if (!in_lto_p)
466 return false;
467 /* Check for anonymous namespaces. */
468 if ((type_with_linkage_p (t1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1))
469 || (type_with_linkage_p (t2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2)))
470 return false;
471 gcc_checking_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1)));
472 gcc_checking_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2)));
473 return (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1))
474 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2)));
475 }
476
477 /* Free ODR type V. */
478
479 inline void
480 odr_name_hasher::remove (odr_type_d *v)
481 {
482 v->bases.release ();
483 v->derived_types.release ();
484 if (v->types_set)
485 delete v->types_set;
486 ggc_free (v);
487 }
488
489 /* ODR type hash used to look up ODR type based on tree type node. */
490
491 typedef hash_table<odr_name_hasher> odr_hash_type;
492 static odr_hash_type *odr_hash;
493
494 /* ODR types are also stored into ODR_TYPE vector to allow consistent
495 walking. Bases appear before derived types. Vector is garbage collected
496 so we won't end up visiting empty types. */
497
498 static GTY(()) vec <odr_type, va_gc> *odr_types_ptr;
499 #define odr_types (*odr_types_ptr)
500
501 /* All enums defined and accessible for the unit. */
502 static GTY(()) vec <tree, va_gc> *odr_enums;
503
504 /* Information we hold about value defined by an enum type. */
505 struct odr_enum_val
506 {
507 const char *name;
508 wide_int val;
509 location_t locus;
510 };
511
512 /* Information about enum values. */
513 struct odr_enum
514 {
515 location_t locus;
516 auto_vec<odr_enum_val, 0> vals;
517 bool warned;
518 };
519
520 /* A table of all ODR enum definitions. */
521 static hash_map <nofree_string_hash, odr_enum> *odr_enum_map = NULL;
522 static struct obstack odr_enum_obstack;
523
524 /* Set TYPE_BINFO of TYPE and its variants to BINFO. */
525 void
526 set_type_binfo (tree type, tree binfo)
527 {
528 for (; type; type = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type))
529 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
530 TYPE_BINFO (type) = binfo;
531 else
532 gcc_assert (!TYPE_BINFO (type));
533 }
534
535 /* Return true if type variants match.
536 This assumes that we already verified that T1 and T2 are variants of the
537 same type. */
538
539 static bool
540 type_variants_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2)
541 {
542 if (TYPE_QUALS (t1) != TYPE_QUALS (t2))
543 return false;
544
545 if (comp_type_attributes (t1, t2) != 1)
546 return false;
547
548 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2)
549 && TYPE_ALIGN (t1) != TYPE_ALIGN (t2))
550 return false;
551
552 return true;
553 }
554
555 /* Compare T1 and T2 based on name or structure. */
556
557 static bool
558 odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2,
559 hash_set<type_pair> *visited,
560 location_t loc1, location_t loc2)
561 {
562
563 /* This can happen in incomplete types that should be handled earlier. */
564 gcc_assert (t1 && t2);
565
566 if (t1 == t2)
567 return true;
568
569 /* Anonymous namespace types must match exactly. */
570 if ((type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))
571 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)))
572 || (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))
573 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))))
574 return false;
575
576 /* For ODR types be sure to compare their names.
577 To support -Wno-odr-type-merging we allow one type to be non-ODR
578 and other ODR even though it is a violation. */
579 if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2))
580 {
581 if (t1 != t2
582 && odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))
583 && get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), true)->odr_violated)
584 return false;
585 if (!types_same_for_odr (t1, t2))
586 return false;
587 if (!type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2))
588 return false;
589 /* Limit recursion: If subtypes are ODR types and we know
590 that they are same, be happy. */
591 if (odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)))
592 return true;
593 }
594
595 /* Component types, builtins and possibly violating ODR types
596 have to be compared structurally. */
597 if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
598 return false;
599 if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (t1)
600 && (TYPE_NAME (t1) == NULL_TREE) != (TYPE_NAME (t2) == NULL_TREE))
601 return false;
602
603 type_pair pair={TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)};
604 if (TYPE_UID (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) > TYPE_UID (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)))
605 {
606 pair.first = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
607 pair.second = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1);
608 }
609 if (visited->add (pair))
610 return true;
611 if (!odr_types_equivalent_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2),
612 false, NULL, visited, loc1, loc2))
613 return false;
614 if (!type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2))
615 return false;
616 return true;
617 }
618
619 /* Return true if DECL1 and DECL2 are identical methods. Consider
620 name equivalent to name.localalias.xyz. */
621
622 static bool
623 methods_equal_p (tree decl1, tree decl2)
624 {
625 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1) == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl2))
626 return true;
627 const char sep = symbol_table::symbol_suffix_separator ();
628
629 const char *name1 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1));
630 const char *ptr1 = strchr (name1, sep);
631 int len1 = ptr1 ? ptr1 - name1 : strlen (name1);
632
633 const char *name2 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl2));
634 const char *ptr2 = strchr (name2, sep);
635 int len2 = ptr2 ? ptr2 - name2 : strlen (name2);
636
637 if (len1 != len2)
638 return false;
639 return !strncmp (name1, name2, len1);
640 }
641
642 /* Compare two virtual tables, PREVAILING and VTABLE and output ODR
643 violation warnings. */
644
645 void
646 compare_virtual_tables (varpool_node *prevailing, varpool_node *vtable)
647 {
648 int n1, n2;
649
650 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (prevailing->decl) != DECL_VIRTUAL_P (vtable->decl))
651 {
652 odr_violation_reported = true;
653 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (prevailing->decl))
654 {
655 varpool_node *tmp = prevailing;
656 prevailing = vtable;
657 vtable = tmp;
658 }
659 auto_diagnostic_group d;
660 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
661 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
662 OPT_Wodr,
663 "virtual table of type %qD violates one definition rule",
664 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
665 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (prevailing->decl),
666 "variable of same assembler name as the virtual table is "
667 "defined in another translation unit");
668 return;
669 }
670 if (!prevailing->definition || !vtable->definition)
671 return;
672
673 /* If we do not stream ODR type info, do not bother to do useful compare. */
674 if (!TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))
675 || !polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))))
676 return;
677
678 odr_type class_type = get_odr_type (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl), true);
679
680 if (class_type->odr_violated)
681 return;
682
683 for (n1 = 0, n2 = 0; true; n1++, n2++)
684 {
685 struct ipa_ref *ref1, *ref2;
686 bool end1, end2;
687
688 end1 = !prevailing->iterate_reference (n1, ref1);
689 end2 = !vtable->iterate_reference (n2, ref2);
690
691 /* !DECL_VIRTUAL_P means RTTI entry;
692 We warn when RTTI is lost because non-RTTI prevails; we silently
693 accept the other case. */
694 while (!end2
695 && (end1
696 || (methods_equal_p (ref1->referred->decl,
697 ref2->referred->decl)
698 && TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL))
699 && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
700 {
701 if (!class_type->rtti_broken)
702 {
703 auto_diagnostic_group d;
704 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
705 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
706 OPT_Wodr,
707 "virtual table of type %qD contains RTTI "
708 "information",
709 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
710 {
711 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
712 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
713 "but is prevailed by one without from other"
714 " translation unit");
715 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
716 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
717 "RTTI will not work on this type");
718 class_type->rtti_broken = true;
719 }
720 }
721 n2++;
722 end2 = !vtable->iterate_reference (n2, ref2);
723 }
724 while (!end1
725 && (end2
726 || (methods_equal_p (ref2->referred->decl, ref1->referred->decl)
727 && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL))
728 && TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
729 {
730 n1++;
731 end1 = !prevailing->iterate_reference (n1, ref1);
732 }
733
734 /* Finished? */
735 if (end1 && end2)
736 {
737 /* Extra paranoia; compare the sizes. We do not have information
738 about virtual inheritance offsets, so just be sure that these
739 match.
740 Do this as very last check so the not very informative error
741 is not output too often. */
742 if (DECL_SIZE (prevailing->decl) != DECL_SIZE (vtable->decl))
743 {
744 class_type->odr_violated = true;
745 auto_diagnostic_group d;
746 tree ctx = TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl));
747 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ctx), OPT_Wodr,
748 "virtual table of type %qD violates "
749 "one definition rule",
750 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
751 {
752 ctx = TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl));
753 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ctx),
754 "the conflicting type defined in another translation"
755 " unit has virtual table of different size");
756 }
757 }
758 return;
759 }
760
761 if (!end1 && !end2)
762 {
763 if (methods_equal_p (ref1->referred->decl, ref2->referred->decl))
764 continue;
765
766 class_type->odr_violated = true;
767
768 /* If the loops above stopped on non-virtual pointer, we have
769 mismatch in RTTI information mangling. */
770 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
771 && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
772 {
773 auto_diagnostic_group d;
774 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
775 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
776 OPT_Wodr,
777 "virtual table of type %qD violates "
778 "one definition rule",
779 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
780 {
781 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
782 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
783 "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
784 "unit with different RTTI information");
785 }
786 return;
787 }
788 /* At this point both REF1 and REF2 points either to virtual table
789 or virtual method. If one points to virtual table and other to
790 method we can complain the same way as if one table was shorter
791 than other pointing out the extra method. */
792 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl)
793 != TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl))
794 {
795 if (VAR_P (ref1->referred->decl))
796 end1 = true;
797 else if (VAR_P (ref2->referred->decl))
798 end2 = true;
799 }
800 }
801
802 class_type->odr_violated = true;
803
804 /* Complain about size mismatch. Either we have too many virtual
805 functions or too many virtual table pointers. */
806 if (end1 || end2)
807 {
808 if (end1)
809 {
810 varpool_node *tmp = prevailing;
811 prevailing = vtable;
812 vtable = tmp;
813 ref1 = ref2;
814 }
815 auto_diagnostic_group d;
816 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
817 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))),
818 OPT_Wodr,
819 "virtual table of type %qD violates "
820 "one definition rule",
821 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
822 {
823 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referring->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
824 {
825 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
826 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
827 "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
828 "unit");
829 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
830 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (ref1->referring->decl))),
831 "contains additional virtual method %qD",
832 ref1->referred->decl);
833 }
834 else
835 {
836 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
837 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
838 "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
839 "unit has virtual table with more entries");
840 }
841 }
842 return;
843 }
844
845 /* And in the last case we have either mismatch in between two virtual
846 methods or two virtual table pointers. */
847 auto_diagnostic_group d;
848 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
849 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), OPT_Wodr,
850 "virtual table of type %qD violates "
851 "one definition rule",
852 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))
853 {
854 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
855 {
856 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
857 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
858 "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
859 "unit");
860 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl)
861 == FUNCTION_DECL);
862 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
863 (ref1->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl),
864 "virtual method %qD",
865 ref1->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl);
866 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
867 (ref2->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl),
868 "ought to match virtual method %qD but does not",
869 ref2->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl);
870 }
871 else
872 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
873 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))),
874 "the conflicting type defined in another translation "
875 "unit has virtual table with different contents");
876 return;
877 }
878 }
879 }
880
881 /* Output ODR violation warning about T1 and T2 with REASON.
882 Display location of ST1 and ST2 if REASON speaks about field or
883 method of the type.
884 If WARN is false, do nothing. Set WARNED if warning was indeed
885 output. */
886
887 static void
888 warn_odr (tree t1, tree t2, tree st1, tree st2,
889 bool warn, bool *warned, const char *reason)
890 {
891 tree decl2 = TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2));
892 if (warned)
893 *warned = false;
894
895 if (!warn || !TYPE_NAME(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)))
896 return;
897
898 /* ODR warnings are output during LTO streaming; we must apply location
899 cache for potential warnings to be output correctly. */
900 if (lto_location_cache::current_cache)
901 lto_location_cache::current_cache->apply_location_cache ();
902
903 auto_diagnostic_group d;
904 if (t1 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)
905 && TYPE_NAME (t1) != TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)))
906 {
907 if (!warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))),
908 OPT_Wodr, "type %qT (typedef of %qT) violates the "
909 "C++ One Definition Rule",
910 t1, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)))
911 return;
912 }
913 else
914 {
915 if (!warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))),
916 OPT_Wodr, "type %qT violates the C++ One Definition Rule",
917 t1))
918 return;
919 }
920 if (!st1 && !st2)
921 ;
922 /* For FIELD_DECL support also case where one of fields is
923 NULL - this is used when the structures have mismatching number of
924 elements. */
925 else if (!st1 || TREE_CODE (st1) == FIELD_DECL)
926 {
927 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2),
928 "a different type is defined in another translation unit");
929 if (!st1)
930 {
931 st1 = st2;
932 st2 = NULL;
933 }
934 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (st1),
935 "the first difference of corresponding definitions is field %qD",
936 st1);
937 if (st2)
938 decl2 = st2;
939 }
940 else if (TREE_CODE (st1) == FUNCTION_DECL)
941 {
942 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2),
943 "a different type is defined in another translation unit");
944 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (st1),
945 "the first difference of corresponding definitions is method %qD",
946 st1);
947 decl2 = st2;
948 }
949 else
950 return;
951 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2), reason);
952
953 if (warned)
954 *warned = true;
955 }
956
957 /* Return true if T1 and T2 are incompatible and we want to recursively
958 dive into them from warn_type_mismatch to give sensible answer. */
959
960 static bool
961 type_mismatch_p (tree t1, tree t2)
962 {
963 if (odr_or_derived_type_p (t1) && odr_or_derived_type_p (t2)
964 && !odr_types_equivalent_p (t1, t2))
965 return true;
966 return !types_compatible_p (t1, t2);
967 }
968
969
970 /* Types T1 and T2 was found to be incompatible in a context they can't
971 (either used to declare a symbol of same assembler name or unified by
972 ODR rule). We already output warning about this, but if possible, output
973 extra information on how the types mismatch.
974
975 This is hard to do in general. We basically handle the common cases.
976
977 If LOC1 and LOC2 are meaningful locations, use it in the case the types
978 themselves do not have one. */
979
980 void
981 warn_types_mismatch (tree t1, tree t2, location_t loc1, location_t loc2)
982 {
983 /* Location of type is known only if it has TYPE_NAME and the name is
984 TYPE_DECL. */
985 location_t loc_t1 = TYPE_NAME (t1) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL
986 ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t1))
987 : UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
988 location_t loc_t2 = TYPE_NAME (t2) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL
989 ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t2))
990 : UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
991 bool loc_t2_useful = false;
992
993 /* With LTO it is a common case that the location of both types match.
994 See if T2 has a location that is different from T1. If so, we will
995 inform user about the location.
996 Do not consider the location passed to us in LOC1/LOC2 as those are
997 already output. */
998 if (loc_t2 > BUILTINS_LOCATION && loc_t2 != loc_t1)
999 {
1000 if (loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1001 loc_t2_useful = true;
1002 else
1003 {
1004 expanded_location xloc1 = expand_location (loc_t1);
1005 expanded_location xloc2 = expand_location (loc_t2);
1006
1007 if (strcmp (xloc1.file, xloc2.file)
1008 || xloc1.line != xloc2.line
1009 || xloc1.column != xloc2.column)
1010 loc_t2_useful = true;
1011 }
1012 }
1013
1014 if (loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1015 loc_t1 = loc1;
1016 if (loc_t2 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION)
1017 loc_t2 = loc2;
1018
1019 location_t loc = loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION ? loc_t2 : loc_t1;
1020
1021 /* It is a quite common bug to reference anonymous namespace type in
1022 non-anonymous namespace class. */
1023 tree mt1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1);
1024 tree mt2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2);
1025 if ((type_with_linkage_p (mt1)
1026 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (mt1))
1027 || (type_with_linkage_p (mt2)
1028 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (mt2)))
1029 {
1030 if (!type_with_linkage_p (mt1)
1031 || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (mt1))
1032 {
1033 std::swap (t1, t2);
1034 std::swap (mt1, mt2);
1035 std::swap (loc_t1, loc_t2);
1036 }
1037 gcc_assert (TYPE_NAME (mt1)
1038 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (mt1)) == TYPE_DECL);
1039 tree n1 = TYPE_NAME (mt1);
1040 tree n2 = TYPE_NAME (mt2) ? TYPE_NAME (mt2) : NULL;
1041
1042 if (TREE_CODE (n1) == TYPE_DECL)
1043 n1 = DECL_NAME (n1);
1044 if (n2 && TREE_CODE (n2) == TYPE_DECL)
1045 n2 = DECL_NAME (n2);
1046 /* Most of the time, the type names will match, do not be unnecessarily
1047 verbose. */
1048 if (n1 != n2)
1049 inform (loc_t1,
1050 "type %qT defined in anonymous namespace cannot match "
1051 "type %qT across the translation unit boundary",
1052 t1, t2);
1053 else
1054 inform (loc_t1,
1055 "type %qT defined in anonymous namespace cannot match "
1056 "across the translation unit boundary",
1057 t1);
1058 if (loc_t2_useful)
1059 inform (loc_t2,
1060 "the incompatible type defined in another translation unit");
1061 return;
1062 }
1063 /* If types have mangled ODR names and they are different, it is most
1064 informative to output those.
1065 This also covers types defined in different namespaces. */
1066 const char *odr1 = get_odr_name_for_type (mt1);
1067 const char *odr2 = get_odr_name_for_type (mt2);
1068 if (odr1 != NULL && odr2 != NULL && odr1 != odr2)
1069 {
1070 const int opts = DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES;
1071 char *name1 = xstrdup (cplus_demangle (odr1, opts));
1072 char *name2 = cplus_demangle (odr2, opts);
1073 if (name1 && name2 && strcmp (name1, name2))
1074 {
1075 inform (loc_t1,
1076 "type name %qs should match type name %qs",
1077 name1, name2);
1078 if (loc_t2_useful)
1079 inform (loc_t2,
1080 "the incompatible type is defined here");
1081 free (name1);
1082 return;
1083 }
1084 free (name1);
1085 }
1086 /* A tricky case are compound types. Often they appear the same in source
1087 code and the mismatch is dragged in by type they are build from.
1088 Look for those differences in subtypes and try to be informative. In other
1089 cases just output nothing because the source code is probably different
1090 and in this case we already output a all necessary info. */
1091 if (!TYPE_NAME (t1) || !TYPE_NAME (t2))
1092 {
1093 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TREE_CODE (t2))
1094 {
1095 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE
1096 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2))
1097 {
1098 tree i1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1);
1099 tree i2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2);
1100
1101 if (i1 && i2
1102 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1)
1103 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2)
1104 && !operand_equal_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1),
1105 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2), 0))
1106 {
1107 inform (loc,
1108 "array types have different bounds");
1109 return;
1110 }
1111 }
1112 if ((POINTER_TYPE_P (t1) || TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1113 && type_mismatch_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
1114 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc_t1, loc_t2);
1115 else if (TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE
1116 || TREE_CODE (t1) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
1117 {
1118 tree parms1 = NULL, parms2 = NULL;
1119 int count = 1;
1120
1121 if (type_mismatch_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2)))
1122 {
1123 inform (loc, "return value type mismatch");
1124 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc_t1,
1125 loc_t2);
1126 return;
1127 }
1128 if (prototype_p (t1) && prototype_p (t2))
1129 for (parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2);
1130 parms1 && parms2;
1131 parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1), parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2),
1132 count++)
1133 {
1134 if (type_mismatch_p (TREE_VALUE (parms1), TREE_VALUE (parms2)))
1135 {
1136 if (count == 1 && TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE)
1137 inform (loc,
1138 "implicit this pointer type mismatch");
1139 else
1140 inform (loc,
1141 "type mismatch in parameter %i",
1142 count - (TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE));
1143 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_VALUE (parms1),
1144 TREE_VALUE (parms2),
1145 loc_t1, loc_t2);
1146 return;
1147 }
1148 }
1149 if (parms1 || parms2)
1150 {
1151 inform (loc,
1152 "types have different parameter counts");
1153 return;
1154 }
1155 }
1156 }
1157 return;
1158 }
1159
1160 if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2)
1161 /* We make assign integers mangled names to be able to handle
1162 signed/unsigned chars. Accepting them here would however lead to
1163 confusing message like
1164 "type ‘const int’ itself violates the C++ One Definition Rule" */
1165 && TREE_CODE (t1) != INTEGER_TYPE
1166 && types_same_for_odr (t1, t2))
1167 inform (loc_t1,
1168 "type %qT itself violates the C++ One Definition Rule", t1);
1169 /* Prevent pointless warnings like "struct aa" should match "struct aa". */
1170 else if (TYPE_NAME (t1) == TYPE_NAME (t2)
1171 && TREE_CODE (t1) == TREE_CODE (t2) && !loc_t2_useful)
1172 return;
1173 else
1174 inform (loc_t1, "type %qT should match type %qT",
1175 t1, t2);
1176 if (loc_t2_useful)
1177 inform (loc_t2, "the incompatible type is defined here");
1178 }
1179
1180 /* Return true if T should be ignored in TYPE_FIELDS for ODR comparison. */
1181
1182 static bool
1183 skip_in_fields_list_p (tree t)
1184 {
1185 if (TREE_CODE (t) != FIELD_DECL)
1186 return true;
1187 /* C++ FE introduces zero sized fields depending on -std setting, see
1188 PR89358. */
1189 if (DECL_SIZE (t)
1190 && integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (t))
1191 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (t)
1192 && DECL_IGNORED_P (t)
1193 && !DECL_NAME (t))
1194 return true;
1195 return false;
1196 }
1197
1198 /* Compare T1 and T2, report ODR violations if WARN is true and set
1199 WARNED to true if anything is reported. Return true if types match.
1200 If true is returned, the types are also compatible in the sense of
1201 gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p.
1202 If LOC1 and LOC2 is not UNKNOWN_LOCATION it may be used to output a warning
1203 about the type if the type itself do not have location. */
1204
1205 static bool
1206 odr_types_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2, bool warn, bool *warned,
1207 hash_set<type_pair> *visited,
1208 location_t loc1, location_t loc2)
1209 {
1210 /* Check first for the obvious case of pointer identity. */
1211 if (t1 == t2)
1212 return true;
1213
1214 /* Can't be the same type if the types don't have the same code. */
1215 if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
1216 {
1217 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1218 G_("a different type is defined in another translation unit"));
1219 return false;
1220 }
1221
1222 if ((type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))
1223 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)))
1224 || (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))
1225 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))))
1226 {
1227 /* We cannot trip this when comparing ODR types, only when trying to
1228 match different ODR derivations from different declarations.
1229 So WARN should be always false. */
1230 gcc_assert (!warn);
1231 return false;
1232 }
1233
1234 /* Non-aggregate types can be handled cheaply. */
1235 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (t1)
1236 || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t1)
1237 || FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (t1)
1238 || TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE
1239 || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1240 || TREE_CODE (t1) == OFFSET_TYPE
1241 || POINTER_TYPE_P (t1))
1242 {
1243 if (TYPE_PRECISION (t1) != TYPE_PRECISION (t2))
1244 {
1245 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1246 G_("a type with different precision is defined "
1247 "in another translation unit"));
1248 return false;
1249 }
1250 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (t1) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (t2))
1251 {
1252 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1253 G_("a type with different signedness is defined "
1254 "in another translation unit"));
1255 return false;
1256 }
1257
1258 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == INTEGER_TYPE
1259 && TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) != TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2))
1260 {
1261 /* char WRT uint_8? */
1262 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1263 G_("a different type is defined in another "
1264 "translation unit"));
1265 return false;
1266 }
1267
1268 /* For canonical type comparisons we do not want to build SCCs
1269 so we cannot compare pointed-to types. But we can, for now,
1270 require the same pointed-to type kind and match what
1271 useless_type_conversion_p would do. */
1272 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (t1))
1273 {
1274 if (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (t1))
1275 != TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (t2)))
1276 {
1277 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1278 G_("it is defined as a pointer in different address "
1279 "space in another translation unit"));
1280 return false;
1281 }
1282
1283 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1284 visited, loc1, loc2))
1285 {
1286 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1287 G_("it is defined as a pointer to different type "
1288 "in another translation unit"));
1289 if (warn && warned)
1290 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1291 loc1, loc2);
1292 return false;
1293 }
1294 }
1295
1296 if ((TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1297 && !odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1298 visited, loc1, loc2))
1299 {
1300 /* Probably specific enough. */
1301 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1302 G_("a different type is defined "
1303 "in another translation unit"));
1304 if (warn && warned)
1305 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2);
1306 return false;
1307 }
1308 }
1309 /* Do type-specific comparisons. */
1310 else switch (TREE_CODE (t1))
1311 {
1312 case ARRAY_TYPE:
1313 {
1314 /* Array types are the same if the element types are the same and
1315 the number of elements are the same. */
1316 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1317 visited, loc1, loc2))
1318 {
1319 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1320 G_("a different type is defined in another "
1321 "translation unit"));
1322 if (warn && warned)
1323 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2);
1324 }
1325 gcc_assert (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) == TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2));
1326 gcc_assert (TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t1)
1327 == TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t2));
1328
1329 tree i1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1);
1330 tree i2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2);
1331
1332 /* For an incomplete external array, the type domain can be
1333 NULL_TREE. Check this condition also. */
1334 if (i1 == NULL_TREE || i2 == NULL_TREE)
1335 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2);
1336
1337 tree min1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (i1);
1338 tree min2 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (i2);
1339 tree max1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1);
1340 tree max2 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2);
1341
1342 /* In C++, minimums should be always 0. */
1343 gcc_assert (min1 == min2);
1344 if (!operand_equal_p (max1, max2, 0))
1345 {
1346 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1347 G_("an array of different size is defined "
1348 "in another translation unit"));
1349 return false;
1350 }
1351 }
1352 break;
1353
1354 case METHOD_TYPE:
1355 case FUNCTION_TYPE:
1356 /* Function types are the same if the return type and arguments types
1357 are the same. */
1358 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2),
1359 visited, loc1, loc2))
1360 {
1361 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1362 G_("has different return value "
1363 "in another translation unit"));
1364 if (warn && warned)
1365 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2);
1366 return false;
1367 }
1368
1369 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1) == TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2)
1370 || !prototype_p (t1) || !prototype_p (t2))
1371 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2);
1372 else
1373 {
1374 tree parms1, parms2;
1375
1376 for (parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2);
1377 parms1 && parms2;
1378 parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1), parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2))
1379 {
1380 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p
1381 (TREE_VALUE (parms1), TREE_VALUE (parms2),
1382 visited, loc1, loc2))
1383 {
1384 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1385 G_("has different parameters in another "
1386 "translation unit"));
1387 if (warn && warned)
1388 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_VALUE (parms1),
1389 TREE_VALUE (parms2), loc1, loc2);
1390 return false;
1391 }
1392 }
1393
1394 if (parms1 || parms2)
1395 {
1396 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1397 G_("has different parameters "
1398 "in another translation unit"));
1399 return false;
1400 }
1401
1402 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2);
1403 }
1404
1405 case RECORD_TYPE:
1406 case UNION_TYPE:
1407 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE:
1408 {
1409 tree f1, f2;
1410
1411 /* For aggregate types, all the fields must be the same. */
1412 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2))
1413 {
1414 if (TYPE_BINFO (t1) && TYPE_BINFO (t2)
1415 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1))
1416 != polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t2)))
1417 {
1418 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1)))
1419 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1420 G_("a type defined in another translation unit "
1421 "is not polymorphic"));
1422 else
1423 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1424 G_("a type defined in another translation unit "
1425 "is polymorphic"));
1426 return false;
1427 }
1428 for (f1 = TYPE_FIELDS (t1), f2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t2);
1429 f1 || f2;
1430 f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1), f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2))
1431 {
1432 /* Skip non-fields. */
1433 while (f1 && skip_in_fields_list_p (f1))
1434 f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1);
1435 while (f2 && skip_in_fields_list_p (f2))
1436 f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2);
1437 if (!f1 || !f2)
1438 break;
1439 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f1) != DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f2))
1440 {
1441 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1442 G_("a type with different virtual table pointers"
1443 " is defined in another translation unit"));
1444 return false;
1445 }
1446 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1) != DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f2))
1447 {
1448 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1449 G_("a type with different bases is defined "
1450 "in another translation unit"));
1451 return false;
1452 }
1453 if (DECL_NAME (f1) != DECL_NAME (f2)
1454 && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1455 {
1456 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1457 G_("a field with different name is defined "
1458 "in another translation unit"));
1459 return false;
1460 }
1461 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (f1),
1462 TREE_TYPE (f2),
1463 visited, loc1, loc2))
1464 {
1465 /* Do not warn about artificial fields and just go into
1466 generic field mismatch warning. */
1467 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1468 break;
1469
1470 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1471 G_("a field of same name but different type "
1472 "is defined in another translation unit"));
1473 if (warn && warned)
1474 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (f1), TREE_TYPE (f2), loc1, loc2);
1475 return false;
1476 }
1477 if (!gimple_compare_field_offset (f1, f2))
1478 {
1479 /* Do not warn about artificial fields and just go into
1480 generic field mismatch warning. */
1481 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1482 break;
1483 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1484 G_("fields have different layout "
1485 "in another translation unit"));
1486 return false;
1487 }
1488 if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (f1) != DECL_BIT_FIELD (f2))
1489 {
1490 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1491 G_("one field is a bitfield while the other "
1492 "is not"));
1493 return false;
1494 }
1495 else
1496 gcc_assert (DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f1)
1497 == DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f2));
1498 }
1499
1500 /* If one aggregate has more fields than the other, they
1501 are not the same. */
1502 if (f1 || f2)
1503 {
1504 if ((f1 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f1)) || (f2 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f2)))
1505 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1506 G_("a type with different virtual table pointers"
1507 " is defined in another translation unit"));
1508 else if ((f1 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1))
1509 || (f2 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f2)))
1510 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1511 G_("a type with different bases is defined "
1512 "in another translation unit"));
1513 else
1514 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned,
1515 G_("a type with different number of fields "
1516 "is defined in another translation unit"));
1517
1518 return false;
1519 }
1520 }
1521 break;
1522 }
1523 case VOID_TYPE:
1524 case NULLPTR_TYPE:
1525 break;
1526
1527 default:
1528 debug_tree (t1);
1529 gcc_unreachable ();
1530 }
1531
1532 /* Those are better to come last as they are utterly uninformative. */
1533 if (TYPE_SIZE (t1) && TYPE_SIZE (t2)
1534 && !operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2), 0))
1535 {
1536 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1537 G_("a type with different size "
1538 "is defined in another translation unit"));
1539 return false;
1540 }
1541
1542 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (t1) != TREE_ADDRESSABLE (t2)
1543 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2))
1544 {
1545 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1546 G_("one type needs to be constructed while the other does not"));
1547 gcc_checking_assert (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (t1));
1548 return false;
1549 }
1550 /* There is no really good user facing warning for this.
1551 Either the original reason for modes being different is lost during
1552 streaming or we should catch earlier warnings. We however must detect
1553 the mismatch to avoid type verifier from cmplaining on mismatched
1554 types between type and canonical type. See PR91576. */
1555 if (TYPE_MODE (t1) != TYPE_MODE (t2)
1556 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2))
1557 {
1558 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned,
1559 G_("memory layout mismatch"));
1560 return false;
1561 }
1562
1563 gcc_assert (!TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t1) || !TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t2)
1564 || operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t1),
1565 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t2), 0));
1566 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2);
1567 }
1568
1569 /* Return true if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are equivalent for One Definition Rule. */
1570
1571 bool
1572 odr_types_equivalent_p (tree type1, tree type2)
1573 {
1574 gcc_checking_assert (odr_or_derived_type_p (type1)
1575 && odr_or_derived_type_p (type2));
1576
1577 hash_set<type_pair> visited;
1578 return odr_types_equivalent_p (type1, type2, false, NULL,
1579 &visited, UNKNOWN_LOCATION, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1580 }
1581
1582 /* TYPE is equivalent to VAL by ODR, but its tree representation differs
1583 from VAL->type. This may happen in LTO where tree merging did not merge
1584 all variants of the same type or due to ODR violation.
1585
1586 Analyze and report ODR violations and add type to duplicate list.
1587 If TYPE is more specified than VAL->type, prevail VAL->type. Also if
1588 this is first time we see definition of a class return true so the
1589 base types are analyzed. */
1590
1591 static bool
1592 add_type_duplicate (odr_type val, tree type)
1593 {
1594 bool build_bases = false;
1595 bool prevail = false;
1596 bool odr_must_violate = false;
1597
1598 if (!val->types_set)
1599 val->types_set = new hash_set<tree>;
1600
1601 /* Chose polymorphic type as leader (this happens only in case of ODR
1602 violations. */
1603 if ((TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1604 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1605 && (TREE_CODE (val->type) != RECORD_TYPE || !TYPE_BINFO (val->type)
1606 || !polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))))
1607 {
1608 prevail = true;
1609 build_bases = true;
1610 }
1611 /* Always prefer complete type to be the leader. */
1612 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1613 {
1614 prevail = true;
1615 if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE)
1616 build_bases = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1617 }
1618 else if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1619 ;
1620 else if (TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1621 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1622 && TYPE_BINFO (type) && !TYPE_BINFO (val->type))
1623 {
1624 gcc_assert (!val->bases.length ());
1625 build_bases = true;
1626 prevail = true;
1627 }
1628
1629 if (prevail)
1630 std::swap (val->type, type);
1631
1632 val->types_set->add (type);
1633
1634 if (!odr_hash)
1635 return false;
1636
1637 gcc_checking_assert (can_be_name_hashed_p (type)
1638 && can_be_name_hashed_p (val->type));
1639
1640 bool merge = true;
1641 bool base_mismatch = false;
1642 unsigned int i;
1643 bool warned = false;
1644 hash_set<type_pair> visited;
1645
1646 gcc_assert (in_lto_p);
1647 vec_safe_push (val->types, type);
1648
1649 /* If both are class types, compare the bases. */
1650 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type)
1651 && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1652 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1653 && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type))
1654 {
1655 if (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type))
1656 != BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)))
1657 {
1658 if (!flag_ltrans && !warned && !val->odr_violated)
1659 {
1660 tree extra_base;
1661 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL, !warned, &warned,
1662 "a type with the same name but different "
1663 "number of polymorphic bases is "
1664 "defined in another translation unit");
1665 if (warned)
1666 {
1667 if (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type))
1668 > BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)))
1669 extra_base = BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1670 (TYPE_BINFO (type),
1671 BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)));
1672 else
1673 extra_base = BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1674 (TYPE_BINFO (val->type),
1675 BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)));
1676 tree extra_base_type = BINFO_TYPE (extra_base);
1677 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (extra_base_type)),
1678 "the extra base is defined here");
1679 }
1680 }
1681 base_mismatch = true;
1682 }
1683 else
1684 for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++)
1685 {
1686 tree base1 = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), i);
1687 tree base2 = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (val->type), i);
1688 tree type1 = BINFO_TYPE (base1);
1689 tree type2 = BINFO_TYPE (base2);
1690
1691 if (types_odr_comparable (type1, type2))
1692 {
1693 if (!types_same_for_odr (type1, type2))
1694 base_mismatch = true;
1695 }
1696 else
1697 if (!odr_types_equivalent_p (type1, type2))
1698 base_mismatch = true;
1699 if (base_mismatch)
1700 {
1701 if (!warned && !val->odr_violated)
1702 {
1703 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL,
1704 !warned, &warned,
1705 "a type with the same name but different base "
1706 "type is defined in another translation unit");
1707 if (warned)
1708 warn_types_mismatch (type1, type2,
1709 UNKNOWN_LOCATION, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1710 }
1711 break;
1712 }
1713 if (BINFO_OFFSET (base1) != BINFO_OFFSET (base2))
1714 {
1715 base_mismatch = true;
1716 if (!warned && !val->odr_violated)
1717 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL,
1718 !warned, &warned,
1719 "a type with the same name but different base "
1720 "layout is defined in another translation unit");
1721 break;
1722 }
1723 /* One of bases is not of complete type. */
1724 if (!TYPE_BINFO (type1) != !TYPE_BINFO (type2))
1725 {
1726 /* If we have a polymorphic type info specified for TYPE1
1727 but not for TYPE2 we possibly missed a base when recording
1728 VAL->type earlier.
1729 Be sure this does not happen. */
1730 if (TYPE_BINFO (type1)
1731 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type1))
1732 && !build_bases)
1733 odr_must_violate = true;
1734 break;
1735 }
1736 /* One base is polymorphic and the other not.
1737 This ought to be diagnosed earlier, but do not ICE in the
1738 checking bellow. */
1739 else if (TYPE_BINFO (type1)
1740 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type1))
1741 != polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type2)))
1742 {
1743 if (!warned && !val->odr_violated)
1744 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL,
1745 !warned, &warned,
1746 "a base of the type is polymorphic only in one "
1747 "translation unit");
1748 base_mismatch = true;
1749 break;
1750 }
1751 }
1752 if (base_mismatch)
1753 {
1754 merge = false;
1755 odr_violation_reported = true;
1756 val->odr_violated = true;
1757
1758 if (symtab->dump_file)
1759 {
1760 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "ODR base violation\n");
1761
1762 print_node (symtab->dump_file, "", val->type, 0);
1763 putc ('\n',symtab->dump_file);
1764 print_node (symtab->dump_file, "", type, 0);
1765 putc ('\n',symtab->dump_file);
1766 }
1767 }
1768 }
1769
1770 /* Next compare memory layout.
1771 The DECL_SOURCE_LOCATIONs in this invocation came from LTO streaming.
1772 We must apply the location cache to ensure that they are valid
1773 before we can pass them to odr_types_equivalent_p (PR lto/83121). */
1774 if (lto_location_cache::current_cache)
1775 lto_location_cache::current_cache->apply_location_cache ();
1776 /* As a special case we stream mangles names of integer types so we can see
1777 if they are believed to be same even though they have different
1778 representation. Avoid bogus warning on mismatches in these. */
1779 if (TREE_CODE (type) != INTEGER_TYPE
1780 && TREE_CODE (val->type) != INTEGER_TYPE
1781 && !odr_types_equivalent_p (val->type, type,
1782 !flag_ltrans && !val->odr_violated && !warned,
1783 &warned, &visited,
1784 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (val->type)),
1785 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type))))
1786 {
1787 merge = false;
1788 odr_violation_reported = true;
1789 val->odr_violated = true;
1790 }
1791 gcc_assert (val->odr_violated || !odr_must_violate);
1792 /* Sanity check that all bases will be build same way again. */
1793 if (flag_checking
1794 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type)
1795 && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1796 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1797 && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1798 && !val->odr_violated
1799 && !base_mismatch && val->bases.length ())
1800 {
1801 unsigned int num_poly_bases = 0;
1802 unsigned int j;
1803
1804 for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++)
1805 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1806 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i)))
1807 num_poly_bases++;
1808 gcc_assert (num_poly_bases == val->bases.length ());
1809 for (j = 0, i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type));
1810 i++)
1811 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO
1812 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i)))
1813 {
1814 odr_type base = get_odr_type
1815 (BINFO_TYPE
1816 (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type),
1817 i)),
1818 true);
1819 gcc_assert (val->bases[j] == base);
1820 j++;
1821 }
1822 }
1823
1824
1825 /* Regularize things a little. During LTO same types may come with
1826 different BINFOs. Either because their virtual table was
1827 not merged by tree merging and only later at decl merging or
1828 because one type comes with external vtable, while other
1829 with internal. We want to merge equivalent binfos to conserve
1830 memory and streaming overhead.
1831
1832 The external vtables are more harmful: they contain references
1833 to external declarations of methods that may be defined in the
1834 merged LTO unit. For this reason we absolutely need to remove
1835 them and replace by internal variants. Not doing so will lead
1836 to incomplete answers from possible_polymorphic_call_targets.
1837
1838 FIXME: disable for now; because ODR types are now build during
1839 streaming in, the variants do not need to be linked to the type,
1840 yet. We need to do the merging in cleanup pass to be implemented
1841 soon. */
1842 if (!flag_ltrans && merge
1843 && 0
1844 && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE
1845 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE
1846 && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1847 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == type
1848 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (val->type) == val->type
1849 && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))
1850 && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type)))
1851 {
1852 tree master_binfo = TYPE_BINFO (val->type);
1853 tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (master_binfo);
1854 tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type));
1855
1856 if (TREE_CODE (v1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
1857 {
1858 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v2) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1859 && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1),
1860 TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0));
1861 v1 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0);
1862 v2 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0);
1863 }
1864 gcc_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v1)
1865 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v2));
1866
1867 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (v1) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (v2))
1868 {
1869 unsigned int i;
1870
1871 set_type_binfo (val->type, TYPE_BINFO (type));
1872 for (i = 0; i < val->types->length (); i++)
1873 {
1874 if (TYPE_BINFO ((*val->types)[i])
1875 == master_binfo)
1876 set_type_binfo ((*val->types)[i], TYPE_BINFO (type));
1877 }
1878 BINFO_TYPE (TYPE_BINFO (type)) = val->type;
1879 }
1880 else
1881 set_type_binfo (type, master_binfo);
1882 }
1883 return build_bases;
1884 }
1885
1886 /* REF is OBJ_TYPE_REF, return the class the ref corresponds to. */
1887
1888 tree
1889 obj_type_ref_class (const_tree ref)
1890 {
1891 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == OBJ_TYPE_REF);
1892 ref = TREE_TYPE (ref);
1893 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == POINTER_TYPE);
1894 ref = TREE_TYPE (ref);
1895 /* We look for type THIS points to. ObjC also builds
1896 OBJ_TYPE_REF with non-method calls, Their first parameter
1897 ID however also corresponds to class type. */
1898 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == METHOD_TYPE
1899 || TREE_CODE (ref) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
1900 ref = TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (ref));
1901 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == POINTER_TYPE);
1902 tree ret = TREE_TYPE (ref);
1903 if (!in_lto_p && !TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (ret))
1904 ret = TYPE_CANONICAL (ret);
1905 else
1906 ret = get_odr_type (ret)->type;
1907 return ret;
1908 }
1909
1910 /* Get ODR type hash entry for TYPE. If INSERT is true, create
1911 possibly new entry. */
1912
1913 odr_type
1914 get_odr_type (tree type, bool insert)
1915 {
1916 odr_type_d **slot = NULL;
1917 odr_type val = NULL;
1918 hashval_t hash;
1919 bool build_bases = false;
1920 bool insert_to_odr_array = false;
1921 int base_id = -1;
1922
1923 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
1924 if (!in_lto_p && !TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (type))
1925 type = TYPE_CANONICAL (type);
1926
1927 gcc_checking_assert (can_be_name_hashed_p (type));
1928
1929 hash = hash_odr_name (type);
1930 slot = odr_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash,
1931 insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT);
1932
1933 if (!slot)
1934 return NULL;
1935
1936 /* See if we already have entry for type. */
1937 if (*slot)
1938 {
1939 val = *slot;
1940
1941 if (val->type != type && insert
1942 && (!val->types_set || !val->types_set->add (type)))
1943 build_bases = add_type_duplicate (val, type);
1944 }
1945 else
1946 {
1947 val = ggc_cleared_alloc<odr_type_d> ();
1948 val->type = type;
1949 val->bases = vNULL;
1950 val->derived_types = vNULL;
1951 if (type_with_linkage_p (type))
1952 val->anonymous_namespace = type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type);
1953 else
1954 val->anonymous_namespace = 0;
1955 build_bases = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type);
1956 insert_to_odr_array = true;
1957 *slot = val;
1958 }
1959
1960 if (build_bases && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type)
1961 && type_with_linkage_p (type)
1962 && type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))
1963 {
1964 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type);
1965 unsigned int i;
1966
1967 gcc_assert (BINFO_TYPE (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)) == type);
1968
1969 val->all_derivations_known = type_all_derivations_known_p (type);
1970 for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo); i++)
1971 /* For now record only polymorphic types. other are
1972 pointless for devirtualization and we cannot precisely
1973 determine ODR equivalency of these during LTO. */
1974 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, i)))
1975 {
1976 tree base_type= BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, i));
1977 odr_type base = get_odr_type (base_type, true);
1978 gcc_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (base_type) == base_type);
1979 base->derived_types.safe_push (val);
1980 val->bases.safe_push (base);
1981 if (base->id > base_id)
1982 base_id = base->id;
1983 }
1984 }
1985 /* Ensure that type always appears after bases. */
1986 if (insert_to_odr_array)
1987 {
1988 if (odr_types_ptr)
1989 val->id = odr_types.length ();
1990 vec_safe_push (odr_types_ptr, val);
1991 }
1992 else if (base_id > val->id)
1993 {
1994 odr_types[val->id] = 0;
1995 /* Be sure we did not recorded any derived types; these may need
1996 renumbering too. */
1997 gcc_assert (val->derived_types.length() == 0);
1998 val->id = odr_types.length ();
1999 vec_safe_push (odr_types_ptr, val);
2000 }
2001 return val;
2002 }
2003
2004 /* Return type that in ODR type hash prevailed TYPE. Be careful and punt
2005 on ODR violations. */
2006
2007 tree
2008 prevailing_odr_type (tree type)
2009 {
2010 odr_type t = get_odr_type (type, false);
2011 if (!t || t->odr_violated)
2012 return type;
2013 return t->type;
2014 }
2015
2016 /* Set tbaa_enabled flag for TYPE. */
2017
2018 void
2019 enable_odr_based_tbaa (tree type)
2020 {
2021 odr_type t = get_odr_type (type, true);
2022 t->tbaa_enabled = true;
2023 }
2024
2025 /* True if canonical type of TYPE is determined using ODR name. */
2026
2027 bool
2028 odr_based_tbaa_p (const_tree type)
2029 {
2030 if (!RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (type))
2031 return false;
2032 odr_type t = get_odr_type (const_cast <tree> (type), false);
2033 if (!t || !t->tbaa_enabled)
2034 return false;
2035 return true;
2036 }
2037
2038 /* Set TYPE_CANONICAL of type and all its variants and duplicates
2039 to CANONICAL. */
2040
2041 void
2042 set_type_canonical_for_odr_type (tree type, tree canonical)
2043 {
2044 odr_type t = get_odr_type (type, false);
2045 unsigned int i;
2046 tree tt;
2047
2048 for (tree t2 = t->type; t2; t2 = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t2))
2049 TYPE_CANONICAL (t2) = canonical;
2050 if (t->types)
2051 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*t->types, i, tt)
2052 for (tree t2 = tt; t2; t2 = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t2))
2053 TYPE_CANONICAL (t2) = canonical;
2054 }
2055
2056 /* Return true if we reported some ODR violation on TYPE. */
2057
2058 bool
2059 odr_type_violation_reported_p (tree type)
2060 {
2061 return get_odr_type (type, false)->odr_violated;
2062 }
2063
2064 /* Add TYPE of ODR type hash. */
2065
2066 void
2067 register_odr_type (tree type)
2068 {
2069 if (!odr_hash)
2070 odr_hash = new odr_hash_type (23);
2071 if (type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type))
2072 {
2073 /* To get ODR warnings right, first register all sub-types. */
2074 if (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (type)
2075 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
2076 {
2077 /* Limit recursion on types which are already registered. */
2078 odr_type ot = get_odr_type (type, false);
2079 if (ot
2080 && (ot->type == type
2081 || (ot->types_set
2082 && ot->types_set->contains (type))))
2083 return;
2084 for (tree f = TYPE_FIELDS (type); f; f = TREE_CHAIN (f))
2085 if (TREE_CODE (f) == FIELD_DECL)
2086 {
2087 tree subtype = TREE_TYPE (f);
2088
2089 while (TREE_CODE (subtype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2090 subtype = TREE_TYPE (subtype);
2091 if (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype)))
2092 register_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype));
2093 }
2094 if (TYPE_BINFO (type))
2095 for (unsigned int i = 0;
2096 i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++)
2097 register_odr_type (BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO
2098 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i)));
2099 }
2100 get_odr_type (type, true);
2101 }
2102 }
2103
2104 /* Return true if type is known to have no derivations. */
2105
2106 bool
2107 type_known_to_have_no_derivations_p (tree t)
2108 {
2109 return (type_all_derivations_known_p (t)
2110 && (TYPE_FINAL_P (t)
2111 || (odr_hash
2112 && !get_odr_type (t, true)->derived_types.length())));
2113 }
2114
2115 /* Dump ODR type T and all its derived types. INDENT specifies indentation for
2116 recursive printing. */
2117
2118 static void
2119 dump_odr_type (FILE *f, odr_type t, int indent=0)
2120 {
2121 unsigned int i;
2122 fprintf (f, "%*s type %i: ", indent * 2, "", t->id);
2123 print_generic_expr (f, t->type, TDF_SLIM);
2124 fprintf (f, "%s", t->anonymous_namespace ? " (anonymous namespace)":"");
2125 fprintf (f, "%s\n", t->all_derivations_known ? " (derivations known)":"");
2126 if (TYPE_NAME (t->type))
2127 {
2128 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t->type)))
2129 fprintf (f, "%*s mangled name: %s\n", indent * 2, "",
2130 IDENTIFIER_POINTER
2131 (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t->type))));
2132 }
2133 if (t->bases.length ())
2134 {
2135 fprintf (f, "%*s base odr type ids: ", indent * 2, "");
2136 for (i = 0; i < t->bases.length (); i++)
2137 fprintf (f, " %i", t->bases[i]->id);
2138 fprintf (f, "\n");
2139 }
2140 if (t->derived_types.length ())
2141 {
2142 fprintf (f, "%*s derived types:\n", indent * 2, "");
2143 for (i = 0; i < t->derived_types.length (); i++)
2144 dump_odr_type (f, t->derived_types[i], indent + 1);
2145 }
2146 fprintf (f, "\n");
2147 }
2148
2149 /* Dump the type inheritance graph. */
2150
2151 static void
2152 dump_type_inheritance_graph (FILE *f)
2153 {
2154 unsigned int i;
2155 unsigned int num_all_types = 0, num_types = 0, num_duplicates = 0;
2156 if (!odr_types_ptr)
2157 return;
2158 fprintf (f, "\n\nType inheritance graph:\n");
2159 for (i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++)
2160 {
2161 if (odr_types[i] && odr_types[i]->bases.length () == 0)
2162 dump_odr_type (f, odr_types[i]);
2163 }
2164 for (i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++)
2165 {
2166 if (!odr_types[i])
2167 continue;
2168
2169 num_all_types++;
2170 if (!odr_types[i]->types || !odr_types[i]->types->length ())
2171 continue;
2172
2173 /* To aid ODR warnings we also mangle integer constants but do
2174 not consider duplicates there. */
2175 if (TREE_CODE (odr_types[i]->type) == INTEGER_TYPE)
2176 continue;
2177
2178 /* It is normal to have one duplicate and one normal variant. */
2179 if (odr_types[i]->types->length () == 1
2180 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (odr_types[i]->type)
2181 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P ((*odr_types[i]->types)[0]))
2182 continue;
2183
2184 num_types ++;
2185
2186 unsigned int j;
2187 fprintf (f, "Duplicate tree types for odr type %i\n", i);
2188 print_node (f, "", odr_types[i]->type, 0);
2189 print_node (f, "", TYPE_NAME (odr_types[i]->type), 0);
2190 putc ('\n',f);
2191 for (j = 0; j < odr_types[i]->types->length (); j++)
2192 {
2193 tree t;
2194 num_duplicates ++;
2195 fprintf (f, "duplicate #%i\n", j);
2196 print_node (f, "", (*odr_types[i]->types)[j], 0);
2197 t = (*odr_types[i]->types)[j];
2198 while (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_CONTEXT (t))
2199 {
2200 t = TYPE_CONTEXT (t);
2201 print_node (f, "", t, 0);
2202 }
2203 print_node (f, "", TYPE_NAME ((*odr_types[i]->types)[j]), 0);
2204 putc ('\n',f);
2205 }
2206 }
2207 fprintf (f, "Out of %i types there are %i types with duplicates; "
2208 "%i duplicates overall\n", num_all_types, num_types, num_duplicates);
2209 }
2210
2211 /* Save some WPA->ltrans streaming by freeing stuff needed only for good
2212 ODR warnings.
2213 We make TYPE_DECLs to not point back
2214 to the type (which is needed to keep them in the same SCC and preserve
2215 location information to output warnings) and subsequently we make all
2216 TYPE_DECLS of same assembler name equivalent. */
2217
2218 static void
2219 free_odr_warning_data ()
2220 {
2221 static bool odr_data_freed = false;
2222
2223 if (odr_data_freed || !flag_wpa || !odr_types_ptr)
2224 return;
2225
2226 odr_data_freed = true;
2227
2228 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++)
2229 if (odr_types[i])
2230 {
2231 tree t = odr_types[i]->type;
2232
2233 TREE_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (t)) = void_type_node;
2234
2235 if (odr_types[i]->types)
2236 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < odr_types[i]->types->length (); j++)
2237 {
2238 tree td = (*odr_types[i]->types)[j];
2239
2240 TYPE_NAME (td) = TYPE_NAME (t);
2241 }
2242 }
2243 odr_data_freed = true;
2244 }
2245
2246 /* Initialize IPA devirt and build inheritance tree graph. */
2247
2248 void
2249 build_type_inheritance_graph (void)
2250 {
2251 struct symtab_node *n;
2252 FILE *inheritance_dump_file;
2253 dump_flags_t flags;
2254
2255 if (odr_hash)
2256 {
2257 free_odr_warning_data ();
2258 return;
2259 }
2260 timevar_push (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
2261 inheritance_dump_file = dump_begin (TDI_inheritance, &flags);
2262 odr_hash = new odr_hash_type (23);
2263
2264 /* We reconstruct the graph starting of types of all methods seen in the
2265 unit. */
2266 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (n)
2267 if (is_a <cgraph_node *> (n)
2268 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
2269 && n->real_symbol_p ())
2270 get_odr_type (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)), true);
2271
2272 /* Look also for virtual tables of types that do not define any methods.
2273
2274 We need it in a case where class B has virtual base of class A
2275 re-defining its virtual method and there is class C with no virtual
2276 methods with B as virtual base.
2277
2278 Here we output B's virtual method in two variant - for non-virtual
2279 and virtual inheritance. B's virtual table has non-virtual version,
2280 while C's has virtual.
2281
2282 For this reason we need to know about C in order to include both
2283 variants of B. More correctly, record_target_from_binfo should
2284 add both variants of the method when walking B, but we have no
2285 link in between them.
2286
2287 We rely on fact that either the method is exported and thus we
2288 assume it is called externally or C is in anonymous namespace and
2289 thus we will see the vtable. */
2290
2291 else if (is_a <varpool_node *> (n)
2292 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
2293 && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)) == RECORD_TYPE
2294 && TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl))
2295 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl))))
2296 get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)), true);
2297 if (inheritance_dump_file)
2298 {
2299 dump_type_inheritance_graph (inheritance_dump_file);
2300 dump_end (TDI_inheritance, inheritance_dump_file);
2301 }
2302 free_odr_warning_data ();
2303 timevar_pop (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
2304 }
2305
2306 /* Return true if N has reference from live virtual table
2307 (and thus can be a destination of polymorphic call).
2308 Be conservatively correct when callgraph is not built or
2309 if the method may be referred externally. */
2310
2311 static bool
2312 referenced_from_vtable_p (struct cgraph_node *node)
2313 {
2314 int i;
2315 struct ipa_ref *ref;
2316 bool found = false;
2317
2318 if (node->externally_visible
2319 || DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl)
2320 || node->used_from_other_partition)
2321 return true;
2322
2323 /* Keep this test constant time.
2324 It is unlikely this can happen except for the case where speculative
2325 devirtualization introduced many speculative edges to this node.
2326 In this case the target is very likely alive anyway. */
2327 if (node->ref_list.referring.length () > 100)
2328 return true;
2329
2330 /* We need references built. */
2331 if (symtab->state <= CONSTRUCTION)
2332 return true;
2333
2334 for (i = 0; node->iterate_referring (i, ref); i++)
2335 if ((ref->use == IPA_REF_ALIAS
2336 && referenced_from_vtable_p (dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (ref->referring)))
2337 || (ref->use == IPA_REF_ADDR
2338 && VAR_P (ref->referring->decl)
2339 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (ref->referring->decl)))
2340 {
2341 found = true;
2342 break;
2343 }
2344 return found;
2345 }
2346
2347 /* Return if TARGET is cxa_pure_virtual. */
2348
2349 static bool
2350 is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (tree target)
2351 {
2352 return target && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target)) != METHOD_TYPE
2353 && DECL_NAME (target)
2354 && id_equal (DECL_NAME (target),
2355 "__cxa_pure_virtual");
2356 }
2357
2358 /* If TARGET has associated node, record it in the NODES array.
2359 CAN_REFER specify if program can refer to the target directly.
2360 if TARGET is unknown (NULL) or it cannot be inserted (for example because
2361 its body was already removed and there is no way to refer to it), clear
2362 COMPLETEP. */
2363
2364 static void
2365 maybe_record_node (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2366 tree target, hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2367 bool can_refer,
2368 bool *completep)
2369 {
2370 struct cgraph_node *target_node, *alias_target;
2371 enum availability avail;
2372 bool pure_virtual = is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (target);
2373
2374 /* __builtin_unreachable do not need to be added into
2375 list of targets; the runtime effect of calling them is undefined.
2376 Only "real" virtual methods should be accounted. */
2377 if (target && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target)) != METHOD_TYPE && !pure_virtual)
2378 return;
2379
2380 if (!can_refer)
2381 {
2382 /* The only case when method of anonymous namespace becomes unreferable
2383 is when we completely optimized it out. */
2384 if (flag_ltrans
2385 || !target
2386 || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target)))
2387 *completep = false;
2388 return;
2389 }
2390
2391 if (!target)
2392 return;
2393
2394 target_node = cgraph_node::get (target);
2395
2396 /* Prefer alias target over aliases, so we do not get confused by
2397 fake duplicates. */
2398 if (target_node)
2399 {
2400 alias_target = target_node->ultimate_alias_target (&avail);
2401 if (target_node != alias_target
2402 && avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE
2403 && target_node->get_availability ())
2404 target_node = alias_target;
2405 }
2406
2407 /* Method can only be called by polymorphic call if any
2408 of vtables referring to it are alive.
2409
2410 While this holds for non-anonymous functions, too, there are
2411 cases where we want to keep them in the list; for example
2412 inline functions with -fno-weak are static, but we still
2413 may devirtualize them when instance comes from other unit.
2414 The same holds for LTO.
2415
2416 Currently we ignore these functions in speculative devirtualization.
2417 ??? Maybe it would make sense to be more aggressive for LTO even
2418 elsewhere. */
2419 if (!flag_ltrans
2420 && !pure_virtual
2421 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target))
2422 && (!target_node
2423 || !referenced_from_vtable_p (target_node)))
2424 ;
2425 /* See if TARGET is useful function we can deal with. */
2426 else if (target_node != NULL
2427 && (TREE_PUBLIC (target)
2428 || DECL_EXTERNAL (target)
2429 || target_node->definition)
2430 && target_node->real_symbol_p ())
2431 {
2432 gcc_assert (!target_node->inlined_to);
2433 gcc_assert (target_node->real_symbol_p ());
2434 /* When sanitizing, do not assume that __cxa_pure_virtual is not called
2435 by valid program. */
2436 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE)
2437 ;
2438 /* Only add pure virtual if it is the only possible target. This way
2439 we will preserve the diagnostics about pure virtual called in many
2440 cases without disabling optimization in other. */
2441 else if (pure_virtual)
2442 {
2443 if (nodes.length ())
2444 return;
2445 }
2446 /* If we found a real target, take away cxa_pure_virtual. */
2447 else if (!pure_virtual && nodes.length () == 1
2448 && is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (nodes[0]->decl))
2449 nodes.pop ();
2450 if (pure_virtual && nodes.length ())
2451 return;
2452 if (!inserted->add (target))
2453 {
2454 cached_polymorphic_call_targets->add (target_node);
2455 nodes.safe_push (target_node);
2456 }
2457 }
2458 else if (!completep)
2459 ;
2460 /* We have definition of __cxa_pure_virtual that is not accessible (it is
2461 optimized out or partitioned to other unit) so we cannot add it. When
2462 not sanitizing, there is nothing to do.
2463 Otherwise declare the list incomplete. */
2464 else if (pure_virtual)
2465 {
2466 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE)
2467 *completep = false;
2468 }
2469 else if (flag_ltrans
2470 || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target)))
2471 *completep = false;
2472 }
2473
2474 /* See if BINFO's type matches OUTER_TYPE. If so, look up
2475 BINFO of subtype of OTR_TYPE at OFFSET and in that BINFO find
2476 method in vtable and insert method to NODES array
2477 or BASES_TO_CONSIDER if this array is non-NULL.
2478 Otherwise recurse to base BINFOs.
2479 This matches what get_binfo_at_offset does, but with offset
2480 being unknown.
2481
2482 TYPE_BINFOS is a stack of BINFOS of types with defined
2483 virtual table seen on way from class type to BINFO.
2484
2485 MATCHED_VTABLES tracks virtual tables we already did lookup
2486 for virtual function in. INSERTED tracks nodes we already
2487 inserted.
2488
2489 ANONYMOUS is true if BINFO is part of anonymous namespace.
2490
2491 Clear COMPLETEP when we hit unreferable target.
2492 */
2493
2494 static void
2495 record_target_from_binfo (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2496 vec <tree> *bases_to_consider,
2497 tree binfo,
2498 tree otr_type,
2499 vec <tree> &type_binfos,
2500 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2501 tree outer_type,
2502 HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2503 hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2504 hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables,
2505 bool anonymous,
2506 bool *completep)
2507 {
2508 tree type = BINFO_TYPE (binfo);
2509 int i;
2510 tree base_binfo;
2511
2512
2513 if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo))
2514 type_binfos.safe_push (binfo);
2515 if (types_same_for_odr (type, outer_type))
2516 {
2517 int i;
2518 tree type_binfo = NULL;
2519
2520 /* Look up BINFO with virtual table. For normal types it is always last
2521 binfo on stack. */
2522 for (i = type_binfos.length () - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2523 if (BINFO_OFFSET (type_binfos[i]) == BINFO_OFFSET (binfo))
2524 {
2525 type_binfo = type_binfos[i];
2526 break;
2527 }
2528 if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo))
2529 type_binfos.pop ();
2530 /* If this is duplicated BINFO for base shared by virtual inheritance,
2531 we may not have its associated vtable. This is not a problem, since
2532 we will walk it on the other path. */
2533 if (!type_binfo)
2534 return;
2535 tree inner_binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (type_binfo,
2536 offset, otr_type);
2537 if (!inner_binfo)
2538 {
2539 gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported);
2540 return;
2541 }
2542 /* For types in anonymous namespace first check if the respective vtable
2543 is alive. If not, we know the type can't be called. */
2544 if (!flag_ltrans && anonymous)
2545 {
2546 tree vtable = BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo);
2547 varpool_node *vnode;
2548
2549 if (TREE_CODE (vtable) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2550 vtable = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (vtable, 0), 0);
2551 vnode = varpool_node::get (vtable);
2552 if (!vnode || !vnode->definition)
2553 return;
2554 }
2555 gcc_assert (inner_binfo);
2556 if (bases_to_consider
2557 ? !matched_vtables->contains (BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo))
2558 : !matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo)))
2559 {
2560 bool can_refer;
2561 tree target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token,
2562 inner_binfo,
2563 &can_refer);
2564 if (!bases_to_consider)
2565 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, inserted, can_refer, completep);
2566 /* Destructors are never called via construction vtables. */
2567 else if (!target || !DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target))
2568 bases_to_consider->safe_push (target);
2569 }
2570 return;
2571 }
2572
2573 /* Walk bases. */
2574 for (i = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++)
2575 /* Walking bases that have no virtual method is pointless exercise. */
2576 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (base_binfo))
2577 record_target_from_binfo (nodes, bases_to_consider, base_binfo, otr_type,
2578 type_binfos,
2579 otr_token, outer_type, offset, inserted,
2580 matched_vtables, anonymous, completep);
2581 if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo))
2582 type_binfos.pop ();
2583 }
2584
2585 /* Look up virtual methods matching OTR_TYPE (with OFFSET and OTR_TOKEN)
2586 of TYPE, insert them to NODES, recurse into derived nodes.
2587 INSERTED is used to avoid duplicate insertions of methods into NODES.
2588 MATCHED_VTABLES are used to avoid duplicate walking vtables.
2589 Clear COMPLETEP if unreferable target is found.
2590
2591 If CONSIDER_CONSTRUCTION is true, record to BASES_TO_CONSIDER
2592 all cases where BASE_SKIPPED is true (because the base is abstract
2593 class). */
2594
2595 static void
2596 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2597 hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2598 hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables,
2599 tree otr_type,
2600 odr_type type,
2601 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2602 tree outer_type,
2603 HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2604 bool *completep,
2605 vec <tree> &bases_to_consider,
2606 bool consider_construction)
2607 {
2608 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type->type);
2609 unsigned int i;
2610 auto_vec <tree, 8> type_binfos;
2611 bool possibly_instantiated = type_possibly_instantiated_p (type->type);
2612
2613 /* We may need to consider types w/o instances because of possible derived
2614 types using their methods either directly or via construction vtables.
2615 We are safe to skip them when all derivations are known, since we will
2616 handle them later.
2617 This is done by recording them to BASES_TO_CONSIDER array. */
2618 if (possibly_instantiated || consider_construction)
2619 {
2620 record_target_from_binfo (nodes,
2621 (!possibly_instantiated
2622 && type_all_derivations_known_p (type->type))
2623 ? &bases_to_consider : NULL,
2624 binfo, otr_type, type_binfos, otr_token,
2625 outer_type, offset,
2626 inserted, matched_vtables,
2627 type->anonymous_namespace, completep);
2628 }
2629 for (i = 0; i < type->derived_types.length (); i++)
2630 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, inserted,
2631 matched_vtables,
2632 otr_type,
2633 type->derived_types[i],
2634 otr_token, outer_type, offset, completep,
2635 bases_to_consider, consider_construction);
2636 }
2637
2638 /* Cache of queries for polymorphic call targets.
2639
2640 Enumerating all call targets may get expensive when there are many
2641 polymorphic calls in the program, so we memoize all the previous
2642 queries and avoid duplicated work. */
2643
2644 class polymorphic_call_target_d
2645 {
2646 public:
2647 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token;
2648 ipa_polymorphic_call_context context;
2649 odr_type type;
2650 vec <cgraph_node *> targets;
2651 tree decl_warning;
2652 int type_warning;
2653 unsigned int n_odr_types;
2654 bool complete;
2655 bool speculative;
2656 };
2657
2658 /* Polymorphic call target cache helpers. */
2659
2660 struct polymorphic_call_target_hasher
2661 : pointer_hash <polymorphic_call_target_d>
2662 {
2663 static inline hashval_t hash (const polymorphic_call_target_d *);
2664 static inline bool equal (const polymorphic_call_target_d *,
2665 const polymorphic_call_target_d *);
2666 static inline void remove (polymorphic_call_target_d *);
2667 };
2668
2669 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_QUERY. */
2670
2671 inline hashval_t
2672 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::hash (const polymorphic_call_target_d *odr_query)
2673 {
2674 inchash::hash hstate (odr_query->otr_token);
2675
2676 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->type->id);
2677 hstate.merge_hash (TYPE_UID (odr_query->context.outer_type));
2678 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->context.offset);
2679 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->n_odr_types);
2680
2681 if (odr_query->context.speculative_outer_type)
2682 {
2683 hstate.merge_hash (TYPE_UID (odr_query->context.speculative_outer_type));
2684 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->context.speculative_offset);
2685 }
2686 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->speculative);
2687 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.maybe_in_construction);
2688 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.maybe_derived_type);
2689 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type);
2690 hstate.commit_flag ();
2691 return hstate.end ();
2692 }
2693
2694 /* Compare cache entries T1 and T2. */
2695
2696 inline bool
2697 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::equal (const polymorphic_call_target_d *t1,
2698 const polymorphic_call_target_d *t2)
2699 {
2700 return (t1->type == t2->type && t1->otr_token == t2->otr_token
2701 && t1->speculative == t2->speculative
2702 && t1->context.offset == t2->context.offset
2703 && t1->context.speculative_offset == t2->context.speculative_offset
2704 && t1->context.outer_type == t2->context.outer_type
2705 && t1->context.speculative_outer_type == t2->context.speculative_outer_type
2706 && t1->context.maybe_in_construction
2707 == t2->context.maybe_in_construction
2708 && t1->context.maybe_derived_type == t2->context.maybe_derived_type
2709 && (t1->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type
2710 == t2->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type)
2711 /* Adding new type may affect outcome of target search. */
2712 && t1->n_odr_types == t2->n_odr_types);
2713 }
2714
2715 /* Remove entry in polymorphic call target cache hash. */
2716
2717 inline void
2718 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::remove (polymorphic_call_target_d *v)
2719 {
2720 v->targets.release ();
2721 free (v);
2722 }
2723
2724 /* Polymorphic call target query cache. */
2725
2726 typedef hash_table<polymorphic_call_target_hasher>
2727 polymorphic_call_target_hash_type;
2728 static polymorphic_call_target_hash_type *polymorphic_call_target_hash;
2729
2730 /* Destroy polymorphic call target query cache. */
2731
2732 static void
2733 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ()
2734 {
2735 if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets)
2736 {
2737 delete polymorphic_call_target_hash;
2738 polymorphic_call_target_hash = NULL;
2739 delete cached_polymorphic_call_targets;
2740 cached_polymorphic_call_targets = NULL;
2741 }
2742 }
2743
2744 /* Force rebuilding type inheritance graph from scratch.
2745 This is use to make sure that we do not keep references to types
2746 which was not visible to free_lang_data. */
2747
2748 void
2749 rebuild_type_inheritance_graph ()
2750 {
2751 if (!odr_hash)
2752 return;
2753 delete odr_hash;
2754 odr_hash = NULL;
2755 odr_types_ptr = NULL;
2756 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
2757 }
2758
2759 /* When virtual function is removed, we may need to flush the cache. */
2760
2761 static void
2762 devirt_node_removal_hook (struct cgraph_node *n, void *d ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2763 {
2764 if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets
2765 && !thunk_expansion
2766 && cached_polymorphic_call_targets->contains (n))
2767 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
2768 }
2769
2770 /* Look up base of BINFO that has virtual table VTABLE with OFFSET. */
2771
2772 tree
2773 subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (tree binfo, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2774 tree vtable)
2775 {
2776 tree v = BINFO_VTABLE (binfo);
2777 int i;
2778 tree base_binfo;
2779 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT this_offset;
2780
2781 if (v)
2782 {
2783 if (!vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (v, &v, &this_offset))
2784 gcc_unreachable ();
2785
2786 if (offset == this_offset
2787 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v) == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (vtable))
2788 return binfo;
2789 }
2790
2791 for (i = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++)
2792 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (base_binfo))
2793 {
2794 base_binfo = subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (base_binfo, offset, vtable);
2795 if (base_binfo)
2796 return base_binfo;
2797 }
2798 return NULL;
2799 }
2800
2801 /* T is known constant value of virtual table pointer.
2802 Store virtual table to V and its offset to OFFSET.
2803 Return false if T does not look like virtual table reference. */
2804
2805 bool
2806 vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (const_tree t, tree *v,
2807 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *offset)
2808 {
2809 /* We expect &MEM[(void *)&virtual_table + 16B].
2810 We obtain object's BINFO from the context of the virtual table.
2811 This one contains pointer to virtual table represented via
2812 POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. Verify that this pointer matches what
2813 we propagated through.
2814
2815 In the case of virtual inheritance, the virtual tables may
2816 be nested, i.e. the offset may be different from 16 and we may
2817 need to dive into the type representation. */
2818 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR
2819 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == MEM_REF
2820 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
2821 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 1)) == INTEGER_CST
2822 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0))
2823 == VAR_DECL)
2824 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND
2825 (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0)))
2826 {
2827 *v = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0);
2828 *offset = tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 1));
2829 return true;
2830 }
2831
2832 /* Alternative representation, used by C++ frontend is POINTER_PLUS_EXPR.
2833 We need to handle it when T comes from static variable initializer or
2834 BINFO. */
2835 if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2836 {
2837 *offset = tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1));
2838 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2839 }
2840 else
2841 *offset = 0;
2842
2843 if (TREE_CODE (t) != ADDR_EXPR)
2844 return false;
2845 *v = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
2846 return true;
2847 }
2848
2849 /* T is known constant value of virtual table pointer. Return BINFO of the
2850 instance type. */
2851
2852 tree
2853 vtable_pointer_value_to_binfo (const_tree t)
2854 {
2855 tree vtable;
2856 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
2857
2858 if (!vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (t, &vtable, &offset))
2859 return NULL_TREE;
2860
2861 /* FIXME: for stores of construction vtables we return NULL,
2862 because we do not have BINFO for those. Eventually we should fix
2863 our representation to allow this case to be handled, too.
2864 In the case we see store of BINFO we however may assume
2865 that standard folding will be able to cope with it. */
2866 return subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable)),
2867 offset, vtable);
2868 }
2869
2870 /* Walk bases of OUTER_TYPE that contain OTR_TYPE at OFFSET.
2871 Look up their respective virtual methods for OTR_TOKEN and OTR_TYPE
2872 and insert them in NODES.
2873
2874 MATCHED_VTABLES and INSERTED is used to avoid duplicated work. */
2875
2876 static void
2877 record_targets_from_bases (tree otr_type,
2878 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
2879 tree outer_type,
2880 HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
2881 vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes,
2882 hash_set<tree> *inserted,
2883 hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables,
2884 bool *completep)
2885 {
2886 while (true)
2887 {
2888 HOST_WIDE_INT pos, size;
2889 tree base_binfo;
2890 tree fld;
2891
2892 if (types_same_for_odr (outer_type, otr_type))
2893 return;
2894
2895 for (fld = TYPE_FIELDS (outer_type); fld; fld = DECL_CHAIN (fld))
2896 {
2897 if (TREE_CODE (fld) != FIELD_DECL)
2898 continue;
2899
2900 pos = int_bit_position (fld);
2901 size = tree_to_shwi (DECL_SIZE (fld));
2902 if (pos <= offset && (pos + size) > offset
2903 /* Do not get confused by zero sized bases. */
2904 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (TREE_TYPE (fld))))
2905 break;
2906 }
2907 /* Within a class type we should always find corresponding fields. */
2908 gcc_assert (fld && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fld)) == RECORD_TYPE);
2909
2910 /* Nonbase types should have been stripped by outer_class_type. */
2911 gcc_assert (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fld));
2912
2913 outer_type = TREE_TYPE (fld);
2914 offset -= pos;
2915
2916 base_binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (outer_type),
2917 offset, otr_type);
2918 if (!base_binfo)
2919 {
2920 gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported);
2921 return;
2922 }
2923 gcc_assert (base_binfo);
2924 if (!matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (base_binfo)))
2925 {
2926 bool can_refer;
2927 tree target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token,
2928 base_binfo,
2929 &can_refer);
2930 if (!target || ! DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target))
2931 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, inserted, can_refer, completep);
2932 matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (base_binfo));
2933 }
2934 }
2935 }
2936
2937 /* When virtual table is removed, we may need to flush the cache. */
2938
2939 static void
2940 devirt_variable_node_removal_hook (varpool_node *n,
2941 void *d ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2942 {
2943 if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets
2944 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
2945 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)))
2946 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
2947 }
2948
2949 /* Record about how many calls would benefit from given type to be final. */
2950
2951 struct odr_type_warn_count
2952 {
2953 tree type;
2954 int count;
2955 profile_count dyn_count;
2956 };
2957
2958 /* Record about how many calls would benefit from given method to be final. */
2959
2960 struct decl_warn_count
2961 {
2962 tree decl;
2963 int count;
2964 profile_count dyn_count;
2965 };
2966
2967 /* Information about type and decl warnings. */
2968
2969 class final_warning_record
2970 {
2971 public:
2972 /* If needed grow type_warnings vector and initialize new decl_warn_count
2973 to have dyn_count set to profile_count::zero (). */
2974 void grow_type_warnings (unsigned newlen);
2975
2976 profile_count dyn_count;
2977 auto_vec<odr_type_warn_count> type_warnings;
2978 hash_map<tree, decl_warn_count> decl_warnings;
2979 };
2980
2981 void
2982 final_warning_record::grow_type_warnings (unsigned newlen)
2983 {
2984 unsigned len = type_warnings.length ();
2985 if (newlen > len)
2986 {
2987 type_warnings.safe_grow_cleared (newlen);
2988 for (unsigned i = len; i < newlen; i++)
2989 type_warnings[i].dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
2990 }
2991 }
2992
2993 class final_warning_record *final_warning_records;
2994
2995 /* Return vector containing possible targets of polymorphic call of type
2996 OTR_TYPE calling method OTR_TOKEN within type of OTR_OUTER_TYPE and OFFSET.
2997 If INCLUDE_BASES is true, walk also base types of OUTER_TYPES containing
2998 OTR_TYPE and include their virtual method. This is useful for types
2999 possibly in construction or destruction where the virtual table may
3000 temporarily change to one of base types. INCLUDE_DERIVED_TYPES make
3001 us to walk the inheritance graph for all derivations.
3002
3003 If COMPLETEP is non-NULL, store true if the list is complete.
3004 CACHE_TOKEN (if non-NULL) will get stored to an unique ID of entry
3005 in the target cache. If user needs to visit every target list
3006 just once, it can memoize them.
3007
3008 If SPECULATIVE is set, the list will not contain targets that
3009 are not speculatively taken.
3010
3011 Returned vector is placed into cache. It is NOT caller's responsibility
3012 to free it. The vector can be freed on cgraph_remove_node call if
3013 the particular node is a virtual function present in the cache. */
3014
3015 vec <cgraph_node *>
3016 possible_polymorphic_call_targets (tree otr_type,
3017 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3018 ipa_polymorphic_call_context context,
3019 bool *completep,
3020 void **cache_token,
3021 bool speculative)
3022 {
3023 static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder;
3024 vec <cgraph_node *> nodes = vNULL;
3025 auto_vec <tree, 8> bases_to_consider;
3026 odr_type type, outer_type;
3027 polymorphic_call_target_d key;
3028 polymorphic_call_target_d **slot;
3029 unsigned int i;
3030 tree binfo, target;
3031 bool complete;
3032 bool can_refer = false;
3033 bool skipped = false;
3034
3035 otr_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (otr_type);
3036
3037 /* If ODR is not initialized or the context is invalid, return empty
3038 incomplete list. */
3039 if (!odr_hash || context.invalid || !TYPE_BINFO (otr_type))
3040 {
3041 if (completep)
3042 *completep = context.invalid;
3043 if (cache_token)
3044 *cache_token = NULL;
3045 return nodes;
3046 }
3047
3048 /* Do not bother to compute speculative info when user do not asks for it. */
3049 if (!speculative || !context.speculative_outer_type)
3050 context.clear_speculation ();
3051
3052 type = get_odr_type (otr_type, true);
3053
3054 /* Recording type variants would waste results cache. */
3055 gcc_assert (!context.outer_type
3056 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (context.outer_type) == context.outer_type);
3057
3058 /* Look up the outer class type we want to walk.
3059 If we fail to do so, the context is invalid. */
3060 if ((context.outer_type || context.speculative_outer_type)
3061 && !context.restrict_to_inner_class (otr_type))
3062 {
3063 if (completep)
3064 *completep = true;
3065 if (cache_token)
3066 *cache_token = NULL;
3067 return nodes;
3068 }
3069 gcc_assert (!context.invalid);
3070
3071 /* Check that restrict_to_inner_class kept the main variant. */
3072 gcc_assert (!context.outer_type
3073 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (context.outer_type) == context.outer_type);
3074
3075 /* We canonicalize our query, so we do not need extra hashtable entries. */
3076
3077 /* Without outer type, we have no use for offset. Just do the
3078 basic search from inner type. */
3079 if (!context.outer_type)
3080 context.clear_outer_type (otr_type);
3081 /* We need to update our hierarchy if the type does not exist. */
3082 outer_type = get_odr_type (context.outer_type, true);
3083 /* If the type is complete, there are no derivations. */
3084 if (TYPE_FINAL_P (outer_type->type))
3085 context.maybe_derived_type = false;
3086
3087 /* Initialize query cache. */
3088 if (!cached_polymorphic_call_targets)
3089 {
3090 cached_polymorphic_call_targets = new hash_set<cgraph_node *>;
3091 polymorphic_call_target_hash
3092 = new polymorphic_call_target_hash_type (23);
3093 if (!node_removal_hook_holder)
3094 {
3095 node_removal_hook_holder =
3096 symtab->add_cgraph_removal_hook (&devirt_node_removal_hook, NULL);
3097 symtab->add_varpool_removal_hook (&devirt_variable_node_removal_hook,
3098 NULL);
3099 }
3100 }
3101
3102 if (in_lto_p)
3103 {
3104 if (context.outer_type != otr_type)
3105 context.outer_type
3106 = get_odr_type (context.outer_type, true)->type;
3107 if (context.speculative_outer_type)
3108 context.speculative_outer_type
3109 = get_odr_type (context.speculative_outer_type, true)->type;
3110 }
3111
3112 /* Look up cached answer. */
3113 key.type = type;
3114 key.otr_token = otr_token;
3115 key.speculative = speculative;
3116 key.context = context;
3117 key.n_odr_types = odr_types.length ();
3118 slot = polymorphic_call_target_hash->find_slot (&key, INSERT);
3119 if (cache_token)
3120 *cache_token = (void *)*slot;
3121 if (*slot)
3122 {
3123 if (completep)
3124 *completep = (*slot)->complete;
3125 if ((*slot)->type_warning && final_warning_records)
3126 {
3127 final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].count++;
3128 if (!final_warning_records->type_warnings
3129 [(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count.initialized_p ())
3130 final_warning_records->type_warnings
3131 [(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
3132 if (final_warning_records->dyn_count > 0)
3133 final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count
3134 = final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count
3135 + final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3136 }
3137 if (!speculative && (*slot)->decl_warning && final_warning_records)
3138 {
3139 struct decl_warn_count *c =
3140 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.get ((*slot)->decl_warning);
3141 c->count++;
3142 if (final_warning_records->dyn_count > 0)
3143 c->dyn_count += final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3144 }
3145 return (*slot)->targets;
3146 }
3147
3148 complete = true;
3149
3150 /* Do actual search. */
3151 timevar_push (TV_IPA_VIRTUAL_CALL);
3152 *slot = XCNEW (polymorphic_call_target_d);
3153 if (cache_token)
3154 *cache_token = (void *)*slot;
3155 (*slot)->type = type;
3156 (*slot)->otr_token = otr_token;
3157 (*slot)->context = context;
3158 (*slot)->speculative = speculative;
3159
3160 hash_set<tree> inserted;
3161 hash_set<tree> matched_vtables;
3162
3163 /* First insert targets we speculatively identified as likely. */
3164 if (context.speculative_outer_type)
3165 {
3166 odr_type speculative_outer_type;
3167 bool speculation_complete = true;
3168
3169 /* First insert target from type itself and check if it may have
3170 derived types. */
3171 speculative_outer_type = get_odr_type (context.speculative_outer_type, true);
3172 if (TYPE_FINAL_P (speculative_outer_type->type))
3173 context.speculative_maybe_derived_type = false;
3174 binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (speculative_outer_type->type),
3175 context.speculative_offset, otr_type);
3176 if (binfo)
3177 target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, binfo,
3178 &can_refer);
3179 else
3180 target = NULL;
3181
3182 /* In the case we get complete method, we don't need
3183 to walk derivations. */
3184 if (target && DECL_FINAL_P (target))
3185 context.speculative_maybe_derived_type = false;
3186 if (type_possibly_instantiated_p (speculative_outer_type->type))
3187 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &speculation_complete);
3188 if (binfo)
3189 matched_vtables.add (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo));
3190
3191
3192 /* Next walk recursively all derived types. */
3193 if (context.speculative_maybe_derived_type)
3194 for (i = 0; i < speculative_outer_type->derived_types.length(); i++)
3195 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, &inserted,
3196 &matched_vtables,
3197 otr_type,
3198 speculative_outer_type->derived_types[i],
3199 otr_token, speculative_outer_type->type,
3200 context.speculative_offset,
3201 &speculation_complete,
3202 bases_to_consider,
3203 false);
3204 }
3205
3206 if (!speculative || !nodes.length ())
3207 {
3208 /* First see virtual method of type itself. */
3209 binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (outer_type->type),
3210 context.offset, otr_type);
3211 if (binfo)
3212 target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, binfo,
3213 &can_refer);
3214 else
3215 {
3216 gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported);
3217 target = NULL;
3218 }
3219
3220 /* Destructors are never called through construction virtual tables,
3221 because the type is always known. */
3222 if (target && DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target))
3223 context.maybe_in_construction = false;
3224
3225 if (target)
3226 {
3227 /* In the case we get complete method, we don't need
3228 to walk derivations. */
3229 if (DECL_FINAL_P (target))
3230 context.maybe_derived_type = false;
3231 }
3232
3233 /* If OUTER_TYPE is abstract, we know we are not seeing its instance. */
3234 if (type_possibly_instantiated_p (outer_type->type))
3235 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &complete);
3236 else
3237 skipped = true;
3238
3239 if (binfo)
3240 matched_vtables.add (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo));
3241
3242 /* Next walk recursively all derived types. */
3243 if (context.maybe_derived_type)
3244 {
3245 for (i = 0; i < outer_type->derived_types.length(); i++)
3246 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, &inserted,
3247 &matched_vtables,
3248 otr_type,
3249 outer_type->derived_types[i],
3250 otr_token, outer_type->type,
3251 context.offset, &complete,
3252 bases_to_consider,
3253 context.maybe_in_construction);
3254
3255 if (!outer_type->all_derivations_known)
3256 {
3257 if (!speculative && final_warning_records
3258 && nodes.length () == 1
3259 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (nodes[0]->decl)) == METHOD_TYPE)
3260 {
3261 if (complete
3262 && warn_suggest_final_types
3263 && !outer_type->derived_types.length ())
3264 {
3265 final_warning_records->grow_type_warnings
3266 (outer_type->id);
3267 final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].count++;
3268 if (!final_warning_records->type_warnings
3269 [outer_type->id].dyn_count.initialized_p ())
3270 final_warning_records->type_warnings
3271 [outer_type->id].dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
3272 final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].dyn_count
3273 += final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3274 final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].type
3275 = outer_type->type;
3276 (*slot)->type_warning = outer_type->id + 1;
3277 }
3278 if (complete
3279 && warn_suggest_final_methods
3280 && types_same_for_odr (DECL_CONTEXT (nodes[0]->decl),
3281 outer_type->type))
3282 {
3283 bool existed;
3284 struct decl_warn_count &c =
3285 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.get_or_insert
3286 (nodes[0]->decl, &existed);
3287
3288 if (existed)
3289 {
3290 c.count++;
3291 c.dyn_count += final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3292 }
3293 else
3294 {
3295 c.count = 1;
3296 c.dyn_count = final_warning_records->dyn_count;
3297 c.decl = nodes[0]->decl;
3298 }
3299 (*slot)->decl_warning = nodes[0]->decl;
3300 }
3301 }
3302 complete = false;
3303 }
3304 }
3305
3306 if (!speculative)
3307 {
3308 /* Destructors are never called through construction virtual tables,
3309 because the type is always known. One of entries may be
3310 cxa_pure_virtual so look to at least two of them. */
3311 if (context.maybe_in_construction)
3312 for (i =0 ; i < MIN (nodes.length (), 2); i++)
3313 if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (nodes[i]->decl))
3314 context.maybe_in_construction = false;
3315 if (context.maybe_in_construction)
3316 {
3317 if (type != outer_type
3318 && (!skipped
3319 || (context.maybe_derived_type
3320 && !type_all_derivations_known_p (outer_type->type))))
3321 record_targets_from_bases (otr_type, otr_token, outer_type->type,
3322 context.offset, nodes, &inserted,
3323 &matched_vtables, &complete);
3324 if (skipped)
3325 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &complete);
3326 for (i = 0; i < bases_to_consider.length(); i++)
3327 maybe_record_node (nodes, bases_to_consider[i], &inserted, can_refer, &complete);
3328 }
3329 }
3330 }
3331
3332 (*slot)->targets = nodes;
3333 (*slot)->complete = complete;
3334 (*slot)->n_odr_types = odr_types.length ();
3335 if (completep)
3336 *completep = complete;
3337
3338 timevar_pop (TV_IPA_VIRTUAL_CALL);
3339 return nodes;
3340 }
3341
3342 bool
3343 add_decl_warning (const tree &key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const decl_warn_count &value,
3344 vec<const decl_warn_count*> *vec)
3345 {
3346 vec->safe_push (&value);
3347 return true;
3348 }
3349
3350 /* Dump target list TARGETS into FILE. */
3351
3352 static void
3353 dump_targets (FILE *f, vec <cgraph_node *> targets, bool verbose)
3354 {
3355 unsigned int i;
3356
3357 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3358 {
3359 char *name = NULL;
3360 if (in_lto_p)
3361 name = cplus_demangle_v3 (targets[i]->asm_name (), 0);
3362 fprintf (f, " %s", name ? name : targets[i]->dump_name ());
3363 if (in_lto_p)
3364 free (name);
3365 if (!targets[i]->definition)
3366 fprintf (f, " (no definition%s)",
3367 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (targets[i]->decl)
3368 ? " inline" : "");
3369 /* With many targets for every call polymorphic dumps are going to
3370 be quadratic in size. */
3371 if (i > 10 && !verbose)
3372 {
3373 fprintf (f, " ... and %i more targets\n", targets.length () - i);
3374 return;
3375 }
3376 }
3377 fprintf (f, "\n");
3378 }
3379
3380 /* Dump all possible targets of a polymorphic call. */
3381
3382 void
3383 dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets (FILE *f,
3384 tree otr_type,
3385 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3386 const ipa_polymorphic_call_context &ctx,
3387 bool verbose)
3388 {
3389 vec <cgraph_node *> targets;
3390 bool final;
3391 odr_type type = get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (otr_type), false);
3392 unsigned int len;
3393
3394 if (!type)
3395 return;
3396 targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token,
3397 ctx,
3398 &final, NULL, false);
3399 fprintf (f, " Targets of polymorphic call of type %i:", type->id);
3400 print_generic_expr (f, type->type, TDF_SLIM);
3401 fprintf (f, " token %i\n", (int)otr_token);
3402
3403 ctx.dump (f);
3404
3405 fprintf (f, " %s%s%s%s\n ",
3406 final ? "This is a complete list." :
3407 "This is partial list; extra targets may be defined in other units.",
3408 ctx.maybe_in_construction ? " (base types included)" : "",
3409 ctx.maybe_derived_type ? " (derived types included)" : "",
3410 ctx.speculative_maybe_derived_type ? " (speculative derived types included)" : "");
3411 len = targets.length ();
3412 dump_targets (f, targets, verbose);
3413
3414 targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token,
3415 ctx,
3416 &final, NULL, true);
3417 if (targets.length () != len)
3418 {
3419 fprintf (f, " Speculative targets:");
3420 dump_targets (f, targets, verbose);
3421 }
3422 /* Ugly: during callgraph construction the target cache may get populated
3423 before all targets are found. While this is harmless (because all local
3424 types are discovered and only in those case we devirtualize fully and we
3425 don't do speculative devirtualization before IPA stage) it triggers
3426 assert here when dumping at that stage also populates the case with
3427 speculative targets. Quietly ignore this. */
3428 gcc_assert (symtab->state < IPA_SSA || targets.length () <= len);
3429 fprintf (f, "\n");
3430 }
3431
3432
3433 /* Return true if N can be possibly target of a polymorphic call of
3434 OTR_TYPE/OTR_TOKEN. */
3435
3436 bool
3437 possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (tree otr_type,
3438 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3439 const ipa_polymorphic_call_context &ctx,
3440 struct cgraph_node *n)
3441 {
3442 vec <cgraph_node *> targets;
3443 unsigned int i;
3444 bool final;
3445
3446 if (fndecl_built_in_p (n->decl, BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE)
3447 || fndecl_built_in_p (n->decl, BUILT_IN_TRAP))
3448 return true;
3449
3450 if (is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (n->decl))
3451 return true;
3452
3453 if (!odr_hash)
3454 return true;
3455 targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token, ctx, &final);
3456 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3457 if (n->semantically_equivalent_p (targets[i]))
3458 return true;
3459
3460 /* At a moment we allow middle end to dig out new external declarations
3461 as a targets of polymorphic calls. */
3462 if (!final && !n->definition)
3463 return true;
3464 return false;
3465 }
3466
3467
3468
3469 /* Return true if N can be possibly target of a polymorphic call of
3470 OBJ_TYPE_REF expression REF in STMT. */
3471
3472 bool
3473 possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (tree ref,
3474 gimple *stmt,
3475 struct cgraph_node *n)
3476 {
3477 ipa_polymorphic_call_context context (current_function_decl, ref, stmt);
3478 tree call_fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt);
3479
3480 return possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (obj_type_ref_class (call_fn),
3481 tree_to_uhwi
3482 (OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN (call_fn)),
3483 context,
3484 n);
3485 }
3486
3487
3488 /* After callgraph construction new external nodes may appear.
3489 Add them into the graph. */
3490
3491 void
3492 update_type_inheritance_graph (void)
3493 {
3494 struct cgraph_node *n;
3495
3496 if (!odr_hash)
3497 return;
3498 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
3499 timevar_push (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
3500 /* We reconstruct the graph starting from types of all methods seen in the
3501 unit. */
3502 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (n)
3503 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl)
3504 && !n->definition
3505 && n->real_symbol_p ())
3506 get_odr_type (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)), true);
3507 timevar_pop (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE);
3508 }
3509
3510
3511 /* Return true if N looks like likely target of a polymorphic call.
3512 Rule out cxa_pure_virtual, noreturns, function declared cold and
3513 other obvious cases. */
3514
3515 bool
3516 likely_target_p (struct cgraph_node *n)
3517 {
3518 int flags;
3519 /* cxa_pure_virtual and similar things are not likely. */
3520 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)) != METHOD_TYPE)
3521 return false;
3522 flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (n->decl);
3523 if (flags & ECF_NORETURN)
3524 return false;
3525 if (lookup_attribute ("cold",
3526 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (n->decl)))
3527 return false;
3528 if (n->frequency < NODE_FREQUENCY_NORMAL)
3529 return false;
3530 /* If there are no live virtual tables referring the target,
3531 the only way the target can be called is an instance coming from other
3532 compilation unit; speculative devirtualization is built around an
3533 assumption that won't happen. */
3534 if (!referenced_from_vtable_p (n))
3535 return false;
3536 return true;
3537 }
3538
3539 /* Compare type warning records P1 and P2 and choose one with larger count;
3540 helper for qsort. */
3541
3542 static int
3543 type_warning_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
3544 {
3545 const odr_type_warn_count *t1 = (const odr_type_warn_count *)p1;
3546 const odr_type_warn_count *t2 = (const odr_type_warn_count *)p2;
3547
3548 if (t1->dyn_count < t2->dyn_count)
3549 return 1;
3550 if (t1->dyn_count > t2->dyn_count)
3551 return -1;
3552 return t2->count - t1->count;
3553 }
3554
3555 /* Compare decl warning records P1 and P2 and choose one with larger count;
3556 helper for qsort. */
3557
3558 static int
3559 decl_warning_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2)
3560 {
3561 const decl_warn_count *t1 = *(const decl_warn_count * const *)p1;
3562 const decl_warn_count *t2 = *(const decl_warn_count * const *)p2;
3563
3564 if (t1->dyn_count < t2->dyn_count)
3565 return 1;
3566 if (t1->dyn_count > t2->dyn_count)
3567 return -1;
3568 return t2->count - t1->count;
3569 }
3570
3571
3572 /* Try to speculatively devirtualize call to OTR_TYPE with OTR_TOKEN with
3573 context CTX. */
3574
3575 struct cgraph_node *
3576 try_speculative_devirtualization (tree otr_type, HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token,
3577 ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx)
3578 {
3579 vec <cgraph_node *>targets
3580 = possible_polymorphic_call_targets
3581 (otr_type, otr_token, ctx, NULL, NULL, true);
3582 unsigned int i;
3583 struct cgraph_node *likely_target = NULL;
3584
3585 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3586 if (likely_target_p (targets[i]))
3587 {
3588 if (likely_target)
3589 return NULL;
3590 likely_target = targets[i];
3591 }
3592 if (!likely_target
3593 ||!likely_target->definition
3594 || DECL_EXTERNAL (likely_target->decl))
3595 return NULL;
3596
3597 /* Don't use an implicitly-declared destructor (c++/58678). */
3598 struct cgraph_node *non_thunk_target
3599 = likely_target->function_symbol ();
3600 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (non_thunk_target->decl))
3601 return NULL;
3602 if (likely_target->get_availability () <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
3603 && likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ())
3604 return NULL;
3605 return likely_target;
3606 }
3607
3608 /* The ipa-devirt pass.
3609 When polymorphic call has only one likely target in the unit,
3610 turn it into a speculative call. */
3611
3612 static unsigned int
3613 ipa_devirt (void)
3614 {
3615 struct cgraph_node *n;
3616 hash_set<void *> bad_call_targets;
3617 struct cgraph_edge *e;
3618
3619 int npolymorphic = 0, nspeculated = 0, nconverted = 0, ncold = 0;
3620 int nmultiple = 0, noverwritable = 0, ndevirtualized = 0, nnotdefined = 0;
3621 int nwrong = 0, nok = 0, nexternal = 0, nartificial = 0;
3622 int ndropped = 0;
3623
3624 if (!odr_types_ptr)
3625 return 0;
3626
3627 if (dump_file)
3628 dump_type_inheritance_graph (dump_file);
3629
3630 /* We can output -Wsuggest-final-methods and -Wsuggest-final-types warnings.
3631 This is implemented by setting up final_warning_records that are updated
3632 by get_polymorphic_call_targets.
3633 We need to clear cache in this case to trigger recomputation of all
3634 entries. */
3635 if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types)
3636 {
3637 final_warning_records = new (final_warning_record);
3638 final_warning_records->dyn_count = profile_count::zero ();
3639 final_warning_records->grow_type_warnings (odr_types.length ());
3640 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash ();
3641 }
3642
3643 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (n)
3644 {
3645 bool update = false;
3646 if (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize))
3647 continue;
3648 if (dump_file && n->indirect_calls)
3649 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nProcesing function %s\n",
3650 n->dump_name ());
3651 for (e = n->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee)
3652 if (e->indirect_info->polymorphic)
3653 {
3654 struct cgraph_node *likely_target = NULL;
3655 void *cache_token;
3656 bool final;
3657
3658 if (final_warning_records)
3659 final_warning_records->dyn_count = e->count.ipa ();
3660
3661 vec <cgraph_node *>targets
3662 = possible_polymorphic_call_targets
3663 (e, &final, &cache_token, true);
3664 unsigned int i;
3665
3666 /* Trigger warnings by calculating non-speculative targets. */
3667 if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types)
3668 possible_polymorphic_call_targets (e);
3669
3670 if (dump_file)
3671 dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets
3672 (dump_file, e, (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS));
3673
3674 npolymorphic++;
3675
3676 /* See if the call can be devirtualized by means of ipa-prop's
3677 polymorphic call context propagation. If not, we can just
3678 forget about this call being polymorphic and avoid some heavy
3679 lifting in remove_unreachable_nodes that will otherwise try to
3680 keep all possible targets alive until inlining and in the inliner
3681 itself.
3682
3683 This may need to be revisited once we add further ways to use
3684 the may edges, but it is a reasonable thing to do right now. */
3685
3686 if ((e->indirect_info->param_index == -1
3687 || (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively)
3688 && e->indirect_info->vptr_changed))
3689 && !flag_ltrans_devirtualize)
3690 {
3691 e->indirect_info->polymorphic = false;
3692 ndropped++;
3693 if (dump_file)
3694 fprintf (dump_file, "Dropping polymorphic call info;"
3695 " it cannot be used by ipa-prop\n");
3696 }
3697
3698 if (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively))
3699 continue;
3700
3701 if (!e->maybe_hot_p ())
3702 {
3703 if (dump_file)
3704 fprintf (dump_file, "Call is cold\n\n");
3705 ncold++;
3706 continue;
3707 }
3708 if (e->speculative)
3709 {
3710 if (dump_file)
3711 fprintf (dump_file, "Call is already speculated\n\n");
3712 nspeculated++;
3713
3714 /* When dumping see if we agree with speculation. */
3715 if (!dump_file)
3716 continue;
3717 }
3718 if (bad_call_targets.contains (cache_token))
3719 {
3720 if (dump_file)
3721 fprintf (dump_file, "Target list is known to be useless\n\n");
3722 nmultiple++;
3723 continue;
3724 }
3725 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
3726 if (likely_target_p (targets[i]))
3727 {
3728 if (likely_target)
3729 {
3730 likely_target = NULL;
3731 if (dump_file)
3732 fprintf (dump_file, "More than one likely target\n\n");
3733 nmultiple++;
3734 break;
3735 }
3736 likely_target = targets[i];
3737 }
3738 if (!likely_target)
3739 {
3740 bad_call_targets.add (cache_token);
3741 continue;
3742 }
3743 /* This is reached only when dumping; check if we agree or disagree
3744 with the speculation. */
3745 if (e->speculative)
3746 {
3747 bool found = e->speculative_call_for_target (likely_target);
3748 if (found)
3749 {
3750 fprintf (dump_file, "We agree with speculation\n\n");
3751 nok++;
3752 }
3753 else
3754 {
3755 fprintf (dump_file, "We disagree with speculation\n\n");
3756 nwrong++;
3757 }
3758 continue;
3759 }
3760 if (!likely_target->definition)
3761 {
3762 if (dump_file)
3763 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is not a definition\n\n");
3764 nnotdefined++;
3765 continue;
3766 }
3767 /* Do not introduce new references to external symbols. While we
3768 can handle these just well, it is common for programs to
3769 incorrectly with headers defining methods they are linked
3770 with. */
3771 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (likely_target->decl))
3772 {
3773 if (dump_file)
3774 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is external\n\n");
3775 nexternal++;
3776 continue;
3777 }
3778 /* Don't use an implicitly-declared destructor (c++/58678). */
3779 struct cgraph_node *non_thunk_target
3780 = likely_target->function_symbol ();
3781 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (non_thunk_target->decl))
3782 {
3783 if (dump_file)
3784 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is artificial\n\n");
3785 nartificial++;
3786 continue;
3787 }
3788 if (likely_target->get_availability () <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
3789 && likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ())
3790 {
3791 if (dump_file)
3792 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is overwritable\n\n");
3793 noverwritable++;
3794 continue;
3795 }
3796 else if (dbg_cnt (devirt))
3797 {
3798 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3799 {
3800 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt,
3801 "speculatively devirtualizing call "
3802 "in %s to %s\n",
3803 n->dump_name (),
3804 likely_target->dump_name ());
3805 }
3806 if (!likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ())
3807 {
3808 cgraph_node *alias;
3809 alias = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (likely_target->noninterposable_alias ());
3810 if (alias)
3811 likely_target = alias;
3812 }
3813 nconverted++;
3814 update = true;
3815 e->make_speculative
3816 (likely_target, e->count.apply_scale (8, 10));
3817 }
3818 }
3819 if (update)
3820 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (n);
3821 }
3822 if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types)
3823 {
3824 if (warn_suggest_final_types)
3825 {
3826 final_warning_records->type_warnings.qsort (type_warning_cmp);
3827 for (unsigned int i = 0;
3828 i < final_warning_records->type_warnings.length (); i++)
3829 if (final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].count)
3830 {
3831 tree type = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].type;
3832 int count = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].count;
3833 profile_count dyn_count
3834 = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].dyn_count;
3835
3836 if (!(dyn_count > 0))
3837 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)),
3838 OPT_Wsuggest_final_types, count,
3839 "Declaring type %qD final "
3840 "would enable devirtualization of %i call",
3841 "Declaring type %qD final "
3842 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls",
3843 type,
3844 count);
3845 else
3846 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)),
3847 OPT_Wsuggest_final_types, count,
3848 "Declaring type %qD final "
3849 "would enable devirtualization of %i call "
3850 "executed %lli times",
3851 "Declaring type %qD final "
3852 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls "
3853 "executed %lli times",
3854 type,
3855 count,
3856 (long long) dyn_count.to_gcov_type ());
3857 }
3858 }
3859
3860 if (warn_suggest_final_methods)
3861 {
3862 auto_vec<const decl_warn_count*> decl_warnings_vec;
3863
3864 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.traverse
3865 <vec<const decl_warn_count *> *, add_decl_warning> (&decl_warnings_vec);
3866 decl_warnings_vec.qsort (decl_warning_cmp);
3867 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < decl_warnings_vec.length (); i++)
3868 {
3869 tree decl = decl_warnings_vec[i]->decl;
3870 int count = decl_warnings_vec[i]->count;
3871 profile_count dyn_count
3872 = decl_warnings_vec[i]->dyn_count;
3873
3874 if (!(dyn_count > 0))
3875 if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl))
3876 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3877 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3878 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3879 "would enable devirtualization of %i call",
3880 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3881 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls",
3882 DECL_CONTEXT (decl), count);
3883 else
3884 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3885 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3886 "Declaring method %qD final "
3887 "would enable devirtualization of %i call",
3888 "Declaring method %qD final "
3889 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls",
3890 decl, count);
3891 else if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl))
3892 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3893 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3894 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3895 "would enable devirtualization of %i call "
3896 "executed %lli times",
3897 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final "
3898 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls "
3899 "executed %lli times",
3900 DECL_CONTEXT (decl), count,
3901 (long long)dyn_count.to_gcov_type ());
3902 else
3903 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
3904 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count,
3905 "Declaring method %qD final "
3906 "would enable devirtualization of %i call "
3907 "executed %lli times",
3908 "Declaring method %qD final "
3909 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls "
3910 "executed %lli times",
3911 decl, count,
3912 (long long)dyn_count.to_gcov_type ());
3913 }
3914 }
3915
3916 delete (final_warning_records);
3917 final_warning_records = 0;
3918 }
3919
3920 if (dump_file)
3921 fprintf (dump_file,
3922 "%i polymorphic calls, %i devirtualized,"
3923 " %i speculatively devirtualized, %i cold\n"
3924 "%i have multiple targets, %i overwritable,"
3925 " %i already speculated (%i agree, %i disagree),"
3926 " %i external, %i not defined, %i artificial, %i infos dropped\n",
3927 npolymorphic, ndevirtualized, nconverted, ncold,
3928 nmultiple, noverwritable, nspeculated, nok, nwrong,
3929 nexternal, nnotdefined, nartificial, ndropped);
3930 return ndevirtualized || ndropped ? TODO_remove_functions : 0;
3931 }
3932
3933 namespace {
3934
3935 const pass_data pass_data_ipa_devirt =
3936 {
3937 IPA_PASS, /* type */
3938 "devirt", /* name */
3939 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3940 TV_IPA_DEVIRT, /* tv_id */
3941 0, /* properties_required */
3942 0, /* properties_provided */
3943 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3944 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3945 ( TODO_dump_symtab ), /* todo_flags_finish */
3946 };
3947
3948 class pass_ipa_devirt : public ipa_opt_pass_d
3949 {
3950 public:
3951 pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt)
3952 : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_devirt, ctxt,
3953 NULL, /* generate_summary */
3954 NULL, /* write_summary */
3955 NULL, /* read_summary */
3956 NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */
3957 NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */
3958 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
3959 0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */
3960 NULL, /* function_transform */
3961 NULL) /* variable_transform */
3962 {}
3963
3964 /* opt_pass methods: */
3965 virtual bool gate (function *)
3966 {
3967 /* In LTO, always run the IPA passes and decide on function basis if the
3968 pass is enabled. */
3969 if (in_lto_p)
3970 return true;
3971 return (flag_devirtualize
3972 && (flag_devirtualize_speculatively
3973 || (warn_suggest_final_methods
3974 || warn_suggest_final_types))
3975 && optimize);
3976 }
3977
3978 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return ipa_devirt (); }
3979
3980 }; // class pass_ipa_devirt
3981
3982 } // anon namespace
3983
3984 ipa_opt_pass_d *
3985 make_pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt)
3986 {
3987 return new pass_ipa_devirt (ctxt);
3988 }
3989
3990 /* Print ODR name of a TYPE if available.
3991 Use demangler when option DEMANGLE is used. */
3992
3993 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
3994 debug_tree_odr_name (tree type, bool demangle)
3995 {
3996 const char *odr = get_odr_name_for_type (type);
3997 if (demangle)
3998 {
3999 const int opts = DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES;
4000 odr = cplus_demangle (odr, opts);
4001 }
4002
4003 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", odr);
4004 }
4005
4006 /* Register ODR enum so we later stream record about its values. */
4007
4008 void
4009 register_odr_enum (tree t)
4010 {
4011 if (flag_lto)
4012 vec_safe_push (odr_enums, t);
4013 }
4014
4015 /* Write ODR enums to LTO stream file. */
4016
4017 static void
4018 ipa_odr_summary_write (void)
4019 {
4020 if (!odr_enums && !odr_enum_map)
4021 return;
4022 struct output_block *ob = create_output_block (LTO_section_odr_types);
4023 unsigned int i;
4024 tree t;
4025
4026 if (odr_enums)
4027 {
4028 streamer_write_uhwi (ob, odr_enums->length ());
4029
4030 /* For every ODR enum stream out
4031 - its ODR name
4032 - number of values,
4033 - value names and constant their represent
4034 - bitpack of locations so we can do good diagnostics. */
4035 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (*odr_enums, i, t)
4036 {
4037 streamer_write_string (ob, ob->main_stream,
4038 IDENTIFIER_POINTER
4039 (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t))),
4040 true);
4041
4042 int n = 0;
4043 for (tree e = TYPE_VALUES (t); e; e = TREE_CHAIN (e))
4044 n++;
4045 streamer_write_uhwi (ob, n);
4046 for (tree e = TYPE_VALUES (t); e; e = TREE_CHAIN (e))
4047 {
4048 streamer_write_string (ob, ob->main_stream,
4049 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (e)),
4050 true);
4051 streamer_write_wide_int (ob,
4052 wi::to_wide (DECL_INITIAL
4053 (TREE_VALUE (e))));
4054 }
4055
4056 bitpack_d bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
4057 lto_output_location (ob, &bp, DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t)));
4058 for (tree e = TYPE_VALUES (t); e; e = TREE_CHAIN (e))
4059 lto_output_location (ob, &bp,
4060 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TREE_VALUE (e)));
4061 streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
4062 }
4063 vec_free (odr_enums);
4064 odr_enums = NULL;
4065 }
4066 /* During LTO incremental linking we already have streamed in types. */
4067 else if (odr_enum_map)
4068 {
4069 gcc_checking_assert (!odr_enums);
4070 streamer_write_uhwi (ob, odr_enum_map->elements ());
4071
4072 hash_map<nofree_string_hash, odr_enum>::iterator iter
4073 = odr_enum_map->begin ();
4074 for (; iter != odr_enum_map->end (); ++iter)
4075 {
4076 odr_enum &this_enum = (*iter).second;
4077 streamer_write_string (ob, ob->main_stream, (*iter).first, true);
4078
4079 streamer_write_uhwi (ob, this_enum.vals.length ());
4080 for (unsigned j = 0; j < this_enum.vals.length (); j++)
4081 {
4082 streamer_write_string (ob, ob->main_stream,
4083 this_enum.vals[j].name, true);
4084 streamer_write_wide_int (ob, this_enum.vals[j].val);
4085 }
4086
4087 bitpack_d bp = bitpack_create (ob->main_stream);
4088 lto_output_location (ob, &bp, this_enum.locus);
4089 for (unsigned j = 0; j < this_enum.vals.length (); j++)
4090 lto_output_location (ob, &bp, this_enum.vals[j].locus);
4091 streamer_write_bitpack (&bp);
4092 }
4093
4094 delete odr_enum_map;
4095 obstack_free (&odr_enum_obstack, NULL);
4096 odr_enum_map = NULL;
4097 }
4098
4099 produce_asm (ob, NULL);
4100 destroy_output_block (ob);
4101 }
4102
4103 /* Write ODR enums from LTO stream file and warn on mismatches. */
4104
4105 static void
4106 ipa_odr_read_section (struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data, const char *data,
4107 size_t len)
4108 {
4109 const struct lto_function_header *header
4110 = (const struct lto_function_header *) data;
4111 const int cfg_offset = sizeof (struct lto_function_header);
4112 const int main_offset = cfg_offset + header->cfg_size;
4113 const int string_offset = main_offset + header->main_size;
4114 class data_in *data_in;
4115
4116 lto_input_block ib ((const char *) data + main_offset, header->main_size,
4117 file_data->mode_table);
4118
4119 data_in
4120 = lto_data_in_create (file_data, (const char *) data + string_offset,
4121 header->string_size, vNULL);
4122 unsigned int n = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib);
4123
4124 if (!odr_enum_map)
4125 {
4126 gcc_obstack_init (&odr_enum_obstack);
4127 odr_enum_map = new (hash_map <nofree_string_hash, odr_enum>);
4128 }
4129
4130 for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; i++)
4131 {
4132 const char *rname = streamer_read_string (data_in, &ib);
4133 unsigned int nvals = streamer_read_uhwi (&ib);
4134 char *name;
4135
4136 obstack_grow (&odr_enum_obstack, rname, strlen (rname) + 1);
4137 name = XOBFINISH (&odr_enum_obstack, char *);
4138
4139 bool existed_p;
4140 class odr_enum &this_enum
4141 = odr_enum_map->get_or_insert (xstrdup (name), &existed_p);
4142
4143 /* If this is first time we see the enum, remember its definition. */
4144 if (!existed_p)
4145 {
4146 this_enum.vals.safe_grow_cleared (nvals);
4147 this_enum.warned = false;
4148 if (dump_file)
4149 fprintf (dump_file, "enum %s\n{\n", name);
4150 for (unsigned j = 0; j < nvals; j++)
4151 {
4152 const char *val_name = streamer_read_string (data_in, &ib);
4153 obstack_grow (&odr_enum_obstack, val_name, strlen (val_name) + 1);
4154 this_enum.vals[j].name = XOBFINISH (&odr_enum_obstack, char *);
4155 this_enum.vals[j].val = streamer_read_wide_int (&ib);
4156 if (dump_file)
4157 fprintf (dump_file, " %s = " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC ",\n",
4158 val_name, wi::fits_shwi_p (this_enum.vals[j].val)
4159 ? this_enum.vals[j].val.to_shwi () : -1);
4160 }
4161 bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (&ib);
4162 stream_input_location (&this_enum.locus, &bp, data_in);
4163 for (unsigned j = 0; j < nvals; j++)
4164 stream_input_location (&this_enum.vals[j].locus, &bp, data_in);
4165 data_in->location_cache.apply_location_cache ();
4166 if (dump_file)
4167 fprintf (dump_file, "}\n");
4168 }
4169 /* If we already have definition, compare it with new one and output
4170 warnings if they differs. */
4171 else
4172 {
4173 int do_warning = -1;
4174 char *warn_name = NULL;
4175 wide_int warn_value = wi::zero (1);
4176
4177 if (dump_file)
4178 fprintf (dump_file, "Comparing enum %s\n", name);
4179
4180 /* Look for differences which we will warn about later once locations
4181 are streamed. */
4182 for (unsigned j = 0; j < nvals; j++)
4183 {
4184 const char *id = streamer_read_string (data_in, &ib);
4185 wide_int val = streamer_read_wide_int (&ib);
4186
4187 if (do_warning != -1 || j >= this_enum.vals.length ())
4188 continue;
4189 if (strcmp (id, this_enum.vals[j].name)
4190 || val != this_enum.vals[j].val)
4191 {
4192 warn_name = xstrdup (id);
4193 warn_value = val;
4194 do_warning = j;
4195 if (dump_file)
4196 fprintf (dump_file, " Different on entry %i\n", j);
4197 }
4198 }
4199
4200 /* Stream in locations, but do not apply them unless we are going
4201 to warn. */
4202 bitpack_d bp = streamer_read_bitpack (&ib);
4203 location_t locus;
4204
4205 stream_input_location (&locus, &bp, data_in);
4206
4207 /* Did we find a difference? */
4208 if (do_warning != -1 || nvals != this_enum.vals.length ())
4209 {
4210 data_in->location_cache.apply_location_cache ();
4211
4212 const int opts = DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES;
4213 char *dmgname = cplus_demangle (name, opts);
4214 if (this_enum.warned
4215 || !warning_at (this_enum.locus,
4216 OPT_Wodr, "type %qs violates the "
4217 "C++ One Definition Rule",
4218 dmgname))
4219 do_warning = -1;
4220 else
4221 {
4222 this_enum.warned = true;
4223 if (do_warning == -1)
4224 inform (locus,
4225 "an enum with different number of values is defined"
4226 " in another translation unit");
4227 else if (warn_name)
4228 inform (locus,
4229 "an enum with different value name"
4230 " is defined in another translation unit");
4231 else
4232 inform (locus,
4233 "an enum with different values"
4234 " is defined in another translation unit");
4235 }
4236 }
4237 else
4238 data_in->location_cache.revert_location_cache ();
4239
4240 /* Finally look up for location of the actual value that diverged. */
4241 for (unsigned j = 0; j < nvals; j++)
4242 {
4243 location_t id_locus;
4244
4245 data_in->location_cache.revert_location_cache ();
4246 stream_input_location (&id_locus, &bp, data_in);
4247
4248 if ((int) j == do_warning)
4249 {
4250 data_in->location_cache.apply_location_cache ();
4251
4252 if (strcmp (warn_name, this_enum.vals[j].name))
4253 inform (this_enum.vals[j].locus,
4254 "name %qs differs from name %qs defined"
4255 " in another translation unit",
4256 this_enum.vals[j].name, warn_name);
4257 /* FIXME: In case there is easy way to print wide_ints,
4258 perhaps we could do it here instead of overlfow checpl. */
4259 else if (wi::fits_shwi_p (this_enum.vals[j].val)
4260 && wi::fits_shwi_p (warn_value))
4261 inform (this_enum.vals[j].locus,
4262 "name %qs is defined to " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC
4263 " while another translation unit defines "
4264 "it as " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
4265 warn_name, this_enum.vals[j].val.to_shwi (),
4266 warn_value.to_shwi ());
4267 else
4268 inform (this_enum.vals[j].locus,
4269 "name %qs is defined to different value "
4270 "in another translation unit",
4271 warn_name);
4272
4273 inform (id_locus,
4274 "mismatching definition");
4275 }
4276 else
4277 data_in->location_cache.revert_location_cache ();
4278 }
4279 if (warn_name)
4280 free (warn_name);
4281 obstack_free (&odr_enum_obstack, name);
4282 }
4283 }
4284 lto_free_section_data (file_data, LTO_section_ipa_fn_summary, NULL, data,
4285 len);
4286 lto_data_in_delete (data_in);
4287 }
4288
4289 /* Read all ODR type sections. */
4290
4291 static void
4292 ipa_odr_summary_read (void)
4293 {
4294 struct lto_file_decl_data **file_data_vec = lto_get_file_decl_data ();
4295 struct lto_file_decl_data *file_data;
4296 unsigned int j = 0;
4297
4298 while ((file_data = file_data_vec[j++]))
4299 {
4300 size_t len;
4301 const char *data
4302 = lto_get_summary_section_data (file_data, LTO_section_odr_types,
4303 &len);
4304 if (data)
4305 ipa_odr_read_section (file_data, data, len);
4306 }
4307 /* Enum info is used only to produce warnings. Only case we will need it
4308 again is streaming for incremental LTO. */
4309 if (flag_incremental_link != INCREMENTAL_LINK_LTO)
4310 {
4311 delete odr_enum_map;
4312 obstack_free (&odr_enum_obstack, NULL);
4313 odr_enum_map = NULL;
4314 }
4315 }
4316
4317 namespace {
4318
4319 const pass_data pass_data_ipa_odr =
4320 {
4321 IPA_PASS, /* type */
4322 "odr", /* name */
4323 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
4324 TV_IPA_ODR, /* tv_id */
4325 0, /* properties_required */
4326 0, /* properties_provided */
4327 0, /* properties_destroyed */
4328 0, /* todo_flags_start */
4329 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
4330 };
4331
4332 class pass_ipa_odr : public ipa_opt_pass_d
4333 {
4334 public:
4335 pass_ipa_odr (gcc::context *ctxt)
4336 : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_odr, ctxt,
4337 NULL, /* generate_summary */
4338 ipa_odr_summary_write, /* write_summary */
4339 ipa_odr_summary_read, /* read_summary */
4340 NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */
4341 NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */
4342 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */
4343 0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */
4344 NULL, /* function_transform */
4345 NULL) /* variable_transform */
4346 {}
4347
4348 /* opt_pass methods: */
4349 virtual bool gate (function *)
4350 {
4351 return (in_lto_p || flag_lto);
4352 }
4353
4354 virtual unsigned int execute (function *)
4355 {
4356 return 0;
4357 }
4358
4359 }; // class pass_ipa_odr
4360
4361 } // anon namespace
4362
4363 ipa_opt_pass_d *
4364 make_pass_ipa_odr (gcc::context *ctxt)
4365 {
4366 return new pass_ipa_odr (ctxt);
4367 }
4368
4369
4370 #include "gt-ipa-devirt.h"