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1 /* Register note definitions.
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GCC.
5
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* This file defines all the codes that may appear on individual
21 EXPR_LIST, INSN_LIST and INT_LIST rtxes in the REG_NOTES chain of an insn.
22 The codes are stored in the mode field of the rtx. Source files
23 define DEF_REG_NOTE appropriately before including this file.
24
25 CFA related notes meant for RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P instructions
26 should be declared with REG_CFA_NOTE macro instead of REG_NOTE. */
27
28 /* Shorthand. */
29 #define REG_NOTE(NAME) DEF_REG_NOTE (REG_##NAME)
30 #ifndef REG_CFA_NOTE
31 # define REG_CFA_NOTE(NAME) REG_NOTE (NAME)
32 #endif
33
34 /* REG_DEP_TRUE is used in scheduler dependencies lists to represent a
35 read-after-write dependency (i.e. a true data dependency). This is
36 here, not grouped with REG_DEP_ANTI and REG_DEP_OUTPUT, because some
37 passes use a literal 0 for it. */
38 REG_NOTE (DEP_TRUE)
39
40 /* The value in REG dies in this insn (i.e., it is not needed past
41 this insn). If REG is set in this insn, the REG_DEAD note may,
42 but need not, be omitted. */
43 REG_NOTE (DEAD)
44
45 /* The REG is autoincremented or autodecremented in this insn. */
46 REG_NOTE (INC)
47
48 /* Describes the insn as a whole; it says that the insn sets a
49 register to a constant value or to be equivalent to a memory
50 address. If the register is spilled to the stack then the constant
51 value should be substituted for it. The contents of the REG_EQUIV
52 is the constant value or memory address, which may be different
53 from the source of the SET although it has the same value. A
54 REG_EQUIV note may also appear on an insn which copies a register
55 parameter to a pseudo-register, if there is a memory address which
56 could be used to hold that pseudo-register throughout the function. */
57 REG_NOTE (EQUIV)
58
59 /* Like REG_EQUIV except that the destination is only momentarily
60 equal to the specified rtx. Therefore, it cannot be used for
61 substitution; but it can be used for cse. */
62 REG_NOTE (EQUAL)
63
64 /* The register is always nonnegative during the containing loop.
65 This is used in branches so that decrement and branch instructions
66 terminating on zero can be matched. There must be an insn pattern
67 in the md file named `decrement_and_branch_until_zero' or else this
68 will never be added to any instructions. */
69 REG_NOTE (NONNEG)
70
71 /* Identifies a register set in this insn and never used. */
72 REG_NOTE (UNUSED)
73
74 /* Points to a CODE_LABEL. Used by JUMP_INSNs to say that the CODE_LABEL
75 contained in the REG_LABEL_TARGET note is a possible jump target of
76 this insn. This note is an INSN_LIST. */
77 REG_NOTE (LABEL_TARGET)
78
79 /* Points to a CODE_LABEL. Used by any insn to say that the CODE_LABEL
80 contained in the REG_LABEL_OPERAND note is used by the insn, but as an
81 operand, not as a jump target (though it may indirectly be a jump
82 target for a later jump insn). This note is an INSN_LIST. */
83 REG_NOTE (LABEL_OPERAND)
84
85 /* REG_DEP_OUTPUT and REG_DEP_ANTI are used in scheduler dependencies lists
86 to represent write-after-write and write-after-read dependencies
87 respectively. */
88 REG_NOTE (DEP_OUTPUT)
89 REG_NOTE (DEP_ANTI)
90 REG_NOTE (DEP_CONTROL)
91
92 /* REG_BR_PROB is attached to JUMP_INSNs. It has an
93 integer value (in an INT_LIST). For jumps, it is the probability
94 that this is a taken branch. The integer represents a value of
95 profile_probability type. Use to_reg_br_prob_note and from_reg_br_prob_note
96 to extract the actual value. */
97 REG_NOTE (BR_PROB)
98
99 /* Attached to a call insn; indicates that the call is malloc-like and
100 that the pointer returned cannot alias anything else. */
101 REG_NOTE (NOALIAS)
102
103 /* REG_BR_PRED is attached to JUMP_INSNs. It contains
104 CONCAT of two integer value. First specifies the branch predictor
105 that added the note, second specifies the predicted hitrate of
106 branch in a fixed point arithmetic based on REG_BR_PROB_BASE. */
107 REG_NOTE (BR_PRED)
108
109 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, but are too complex
110 for DWARF to interpret what they imply. The attached rtx is used
111 instead of intuition. */
112 REG_CFA_NOTE (FRAME_RELATED_EXPR)
113
114 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, but are too complex
115 for FRAME_RELATED_EXPR intuition. The insn's first pattern must be
116 a SET, and the destination must be the CFA register. The attached
117 rtx is an expression that defines the CFA. In the simplest case, the
118 rtx could be just the stack_pointer_rtx; more common would be a PLUS
119 with a base register and a constant offset. In the most complicated
120 cases, this will result in a DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression with the rtx
121 expression rendered in a dwarf location expression. */
122 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_DEF_CFA)
123
124 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, but are too complex
125 for FRAME_RELATED_EXPR intuition. This note adjusts the expression
126 from which the CFA is computed. The attached rtx defines a new CFA
127 expression, relative to the old CFA expression. This rtx must be of
128 the form (SET new-cfa-reg (PLUS old-cfa-reg const_int)). If the note
129 rtx is NULL, we use the first SET of the insn. */
130 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_ADJUST_CFA)
131
132 /* Similar to FRAME_RELATED_EXPR, with the additional information that
133 this is a save to memory, i.e. will result in DW_CFA_offset or the
134 like. The pattern or the insn should be a simple store relative to
135 the CFA. */
136 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_OFFSET)
137
138 /* Similar to FRAME_RELATED_EXPR, with the additional information that this
139 is a save to a register, i.e. will result in DW_CFA_register. The insn
140 or the pattern should be simple reg-reg move. */
141 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_REGISTER)
142
143 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, but are too complex
144 for FRAME_RELATED_EXPR intuition. This is a save to memory, i.e. will
145 result in a DW_CFA_expression. The pattern or the insn should be a
146 store of a register to an arbitrary (non-validated) memory address. */
147 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_EXPRESSION)
148
149 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, but are too complex
150 for FRAME_RELATED_EXPR intuition. The DWARF expression computes the value of
151 the given register. */
152 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_VAL_EXPRESSION)
153
154 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, with the information
155 that this is a restore operation, i.e. will result in DW_CFA_restore
156 or the like. Either the attached rtx, or the destination of the insn's
157 first pattern is the register to be restored. */
158 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_RESTORE)
159
160 /* Like CFA_RESTORE but without actually emitting CFI. This can be
161 used to tell the verification infrastructure that a register is
162 saved without intending to restore it. */
163 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_NO_RESTORE)
164
165 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, marks insn that sets
166 vDRAP from DRAP. If vDRAP is a register, vdrap_reg is initalized
167 to the argument, if it is a MEM, it is ignored. */
168 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_SET_VDRAP)
169
170 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, indicating a window
171 save operation, i.e. will result in a DW_CFA_GNU_window_save.
172 The argument is ignored. */
173 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_WINDOW_SAVE)
174
175 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, marks the insn as
176 requiring that all queued information should be flushed *before* insn,
177 regardless of what is visible in the rtl. The argument is ignored.
178 This is normally used for a call instruction which is not exposed to
179 the rest of the compiler as a CALL_INSN. */
180 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_FLUSH_QUEUE)
181
182 /* Attached to insns that are RTX_FRAME_RELATED_P, toggling the mangling status
183 of return address. Currently it's only used by AArch64. The argument is
184 ignored. */
185 REG_CFA_NOTE (CFA_TOGGLE_RA_MANGLE)
186
187 /* Indicates what exception region an INSN belongs in. This is used
188 to indicate what region to which a call may throw. REGION 0
189 indicates that a call cannot throw at all. REGION -1 indicates
190 that it cannot throw, nor will it execute a non-local goto. */
191 REG_NOTE (EH_REGION)
192
193 /* Used by haifa-sched to save NOTE_INSN notes across scheduling. */
194 REG_NOTE (SAVE_NOTE)
195
196 /* Indicates that a call does not return. */
197 REG_NOTE (NORETURN)
198
199 /* Indicates that an indirect jump is a non-local goto instead of a
200 computed goto. */
201 REG_NOTE (NON_LOCAL_GOTO)
202
203 /* This kind of note is generated at each to `setjmp', and similar
204 functions that can return twice. */
205 REG_NOTE (SETJMP)
206
207 /* This kind of note is generated at each transactional memory
208 builtin, to indicate we need to generate transaction restart
209 edges for this insn. */
210 REG_NOTE (TM)
211
212 /* Indicates the cumulative offset of the stack pointer accounting
213 for pushed arguments. This will only be generated when
214 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS is false. */
215 REG_NOTE (ARGS_SIZE)
216
217 /* Used for communication between IRA and caller-save.cc, indicates
218 that the return value of a call can be used to reinitialize a
219 pseudo reg. */
220 REG_NOTE (RETURNED)
221
222 /* Indicates the instruction is a stack check probe that should not
223 be combined with other stack adjustments. */
224 REG_NOTE (STACK_CHECK)
225
226 /* Used to mark a call with the function decl called by the call.
227 The decl might not be available in the call due to splitting of the call
228 insn. This note is a SYMBOL_REF. */
229 REG_NOTE (CALL_DECL)
230
231 /* Indicates that the call is an untyped_call. These calls are special
232 in that they set all of the target ABI's return value registers to a
233 defined value without explicitly saying so. For example, a typical
234 untyped_call sequence has the form:
235
236 (call (mem (symbol_ref "foo")))
237 (set (reg pseudo1) (reg result1))
238 ...
239 (set (reg pseudon) (reg resultn))
240
241 The ABI specifies that result1..resultn are clobbered by the call,
242 but the RTL does not indicate that result1..resultn are the results
243 of the call. */
244 REG_NOTE (UNTYPED_CALL)
245
246 /* Indicate that a call should not be verified for control-flow consistency.
247 The target address of the call is assumed as a valid address and no check
248 to validate a branch to the target address is needed. The call is marked
249 when a called function has a 'notrack' attribute. This note is used by the
250 compiler when the option -fcf-protection=branch is specified. */
251 REG_NOTE (CALL_NOCF_CHECK)
252
253 /* The values passed to callee, for debuginfo purposes. */
254 REG_NOTE (CALL_ARG_LOCATION)