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1 /* Routines for liveness in SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #ifndef _TREE_SSA_LIVE_H
23 #define _TREE_SSA_LIVE_H 1
24
25 #include "partition.h"
26
27 /* Used to create the variable mapping when we go out of SSA form.
28
29 Mapping from an ssa_name to a partition number is maintained, as well as
30 partition number back to ssa_name.
31
32 This data structure also supports "views", which work on a subset of all
33 partitions. This allows the coalescer to decide what partitions are
34 interesting to it, and only work with those partitions. Whenever the view
35 is changed, the partition numbers change, but none of the partition groupings
36 change. (ie, it is truly a view since it doesn't change anything)
37
38 The final component of the data structure is the basevar map. This provides
39 a list of all the different base variables which occur in a partition view,
40 and a unique index for each one. Routines are provided to quickly produce
41 the base variable of a partition.
42
43 Note that members of a partition MUST all have the same base variable. */
44
45 typedef struct _var_map
46 {
47 /* The partition manager of all variables. */
48 partition var_partition;
49
50 /* Vector for managing partitions views. */
51 int *partition_to_view;
52 int *view_to_partition;
53
54 /* Current number of partitions in var_map based on the current view. */
55 unsigned int num_partitions;
56
57 /* Original full partition size. */
58 unsigned int partition_size;
59
60 /* Number of base variables in the base var list. */
61 int num_basevars;
62
63 /* Map of partitions numbers to base variable table indexes. */
64 int *partition_to_base_index;
65 } *var_map;
66
67
68 /* Value used to represent no partition number. */
69 #define NO_PARTITION -1
70
71 extern var_map init_var_map (int);
72 extern void delete_var_map (var_map);
73 extern int var_union (var_map, tree, tree);
74 extern void partition_view_normal (var_map);
75 extern void partition_view_bitmap (var_map, bitmap);
76 extern void dump_scope_blocks (FILE *, int);
77 extern void debug_scope_block (tree, int);
78 extern void debug_scope_blocks (int);
79 extern void remove_unused_locals (void);
80 extern void dump_var_map (FILE *, var_map);
81 extern void debug (_var_map &ref);
82 extern void debug (_var_map *ptr);
83 extern void register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var);
84
85
86 /* Return number of partitions in MAP. */
87
88 static inline unsigned
89 num_var_partitions (var_map map)
90 {
91 return map->num_partitions;
92 }
93
94
95 /* Given partition index I from MAP, return the variable which represents that
96 partition. */
97
98 static inline tree
99 partition_to_var (var_map map, int i)
100 {
101 tree name;
102 if (map->view_to_partition)
103 i = map->view_to_partition[i];
104 i = partition_find (map->var_partition, i);
105 name = ssa_name (i);
106 return name;
107 }
108
109
110 /* Given ssa_name VERSION, if it has a partition in MAP, return the var it
111 is associated with. Otherwise return NULL. */
112
113 static inline tree
114 version_to_var (var_map map, int version)
115 {
116 int part;
117 part = partition_find (map->var_partition, version);
118 if (map->partition_to_view)
119 part = map->partition_to_view[part];
120 if (part == NO_PARTITION)
121 return NULL_TREE;
122
123 return partition_to_var (map, part);
124 }
125
126
127 /* Given VAR, return the partition number in MAP which contains it.
128 NO_PARTITION is returned if it's not in any partition. */
129
130 static inline int
131 var_to_partition (var_map map, tree var)
132 {
133 int part;
134
135 part = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var));
136 if (map->partition_to_view)
137 part = map->partition_to_view[part];
138 return part;
139 }
140
141
142 /* Given VAR, return the variable which represents the entire partition
143 it is a member of in MAP. NULL is returned if it is not in a partition. */
144
145 static inline tree
146 var_to_partition_to_var (var_map map, tree var)
147 {
148 int part;
149
150 part = var_to_partition (map, var);
151 if (part == NO_PARTITION)
152 return NULL_TREE;
153 return partition_to_var (map, part);
154 }
155
156
157 /* Return the index into the basevar table for PARTITION's base in MAP. */
158
159 static inline int
160 basevar_index (var_map map, int partition)
161 {
162 gcc_checking_assert (partition >= 0
163 && partition <= (int) num_var_partitions (map));
164 return map->partition_to_base_index[partition];
165 }
166
167
168 /* Return the number of different base variables in MAP. */
169
170 static inline int
171 num_basevars (var_map map)
172 {
173 return map->num_basevars;
174 }
175
176
177
178 /* This routine registers a partition for SSA_VAR with MAP. Any unregistered
179 partitions may be filtered out by a view later. */
180
181 static inline void
182 register_ssa_partition (var_map map ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree ssa_var)
183 {
184 if (flag_checking)
185 register_ssa_partition_check (ssa_var);
186 }
187
188
189 /* ---------------- live on entry/exit info ------------------------------
190
191 This structure is used to represent live range information on SSA based
192 trees. A partition map must be provided, and based on the active partitions,
193 live-on-entry information and live-on-exit information can be calculated.
194 As well, partitions are marked as to whether they are global (live
195 outside the basic block they are defined in).
196
197 The live-on-entry information is per block. It provide a bitmap for
198 each block which has a bit set for each partition that is live on entry to
199 that block.
200
201 The live-on-exit information is per block. It provides a bitmap for each
202 block indicating which partitions are live on exit from the block.
203
204 For the purposes of this implementation, we treat the elements of a PHI
205 as follows:
206
207 Uses in a PHI are considered LIVE-ON-EXIT to the block from which they
208 originate. They are *NOT* considered live on entry to the block
209 containing the PHI node.
210
211 The Def of a PHI node is *not* considered live on entry to the block.
212 It is considered to be "define early" in the block. Picture it as each
213 block having a stmt (or block-preheader) before the first real stmt in
214 the block which defines all the variables that are defined by PHIs.
215
216 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
217
218
219 typedef struct tree_live_info_d
220 {
221 /* Var map this relates to. */
222 var_map map;
223
224 /* Bitmap indicating which partitions are global. */
225 bitmap global;
226
227 /* Bitmaps of live on entry blocks for partition elements. */
228 bitmap_head *livein;
229
230 /* Bitmaps of what variables are live on exit for a basic blocks. */
231 bitmap_head *liveout;
232
233 /* Number of basic blocks when live on exit calculated. */
234 int num_blocks;
235
236 /* Vector used when creating live ranges as a visited stack. */
237 int *work_stack;
238
239 /* Top of workstack. */
240 int *stack_top;
241
242 /* Obstacks to allocate the bitmaps on. */
243 bitmap_obstack livein_obstack;
244 bitmap_obstack liveout_obstack;
245 } *tree_live_info_p;
246
247
248 #define LIVEDUMP_ENTRY 0x01
249 #define LIVEDUMP_EXIT 0x02
250 #define LIVEDUMP_ALL (LIVEDUMP_ENTRY | LIVEDUMP_EXIT)
251 extern void delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p);
252 extern tree_live_info_p calculate_live_ranges (var_map, bool);
253 extern void debug (tree_live_info_d &ref);
254 extern void debug (tree_live_info_d *ptr);
255 extern void dump_live_info (FILE *, tree_live_info_p, int);
256
257
258 /* Return TRUE if P is marked as a global in LIVE. */
259
260 static inline int
261 partition_is_global (tree_live_info_p live, int p)
262 {
263 gcc_checking_assert (live->global);
264 return bitmap_bit_p (live->global, p);
265 }
266
267
268 /* Return the bitmap from LIVE representing the live on entry blocks for
269 partition P. */
270
271 static inline bitmap
272 live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb)
273 {
274 gcc_checking_assert (live->livein
275 && bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
276 && bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
277
278 return &live->livein[bb->index];
279 }
280
281
282 /* Return the bitmap from LIVE representing the live on exit partitions from
283 block BB. */
284
285 static inline bitmap
286 live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb)
287 {
288 gcc_checking_assert (live->liveout
289 && bb != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
290 && bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
291
292 return &live->liveout[bb->index];
293 }
294
295
296 /* Return the partition map which the information in LIVE utilizes. */
297
298 static inline var_map
299 live_var_map (tree_live_info_p live)
300 {
301 return live->map;
302 }
303
304
305 /* Merge the live on entry information in LIVE for partitions P1 and P2. Place
306 the result into P1. Clear P2. */
307
308 static inline void
309 live_merge_and_clear (tree_live_info_p live, int p1, int p2)
310 {
311 gcc_checking_assert (&live->livein[p1] && &live->livein[p2]);
312 bitmap_ior_into (&live->livein[p1], &live->livein[p2]);
313 bitmap_clear (&live->livein[p2]);
314 }
315
316
317 /* Mark partition P as live on entry to basic block BB in LIVE. */
318
319 static inline void
320 make_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb , int p)
321 {
322 bitmap_set_bit (&live->livein[bb->index], p);
323 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
324 }
325
326 #endif /* _TREE_SSA_LIVE_H */