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1 /* Copyright (C) 2000-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file was pretty much copied from newlib.
3
4 This file is part of GCC.
5
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
9 later version.
10
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
15
16 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24
25 #include "crt.h"
26
27 #ifdef MMU_SUPPORT
28 /* Section used for exception/timer interrupt stack area */
29 .section .data.vbr.stack,"aw"
30 .align 4
31 .global __ST_VBR
32 __ST_VBR:
33 .zero 1024 * 2 /* ; 2k for VBR handlers */
34 /* Label at the highest stack address where the stack grows from */
35 __timer_stack:
36 #endif /* MMU_SUPPORT */
37
38 /* ;----------------------------------------
39 Normal newlib crt1.S */
40
41 ! make a place to keep any previous value of the vbr register
42 ! this will only have a value if it has been set by redboot (for example)
43 .section .bss
44 old_vbr:
45 .long 0
46 #ifdef PROFILE
47 profiling_enabled:
48 .long 0
49 #endif
50
51
52 .section .text
53 .global start
54 .import ___rtos_profiler_start_timer
55 .weak ___rtos_profiler_start_timer
56 start:
57 mov.l stack_k,r15
58
59 #if defined (__SH3__) || (defined (__SH_FPU_ANY__) && ! defined (__SH2E__) && ! defined (__SH2A__)) || defined (__SH4_NOFPU__)
60 #define VBR_SETUP
61 ! before zeroing the bss ...
62 ! if the vbr is already set to vbr_start then the program has been restarted
63 ! (i.e. it is not the first time the program has been run since reset)
64 ! reset the vbr to its old value before old_vbr (in bss) is wiped
65 ! this ensures that the later code does not create a circular vbr chain
66 stc vbr, r1
67 mov.l vbr_start_k, r2
68 cmp/eq r1, r2
69 bf 0f
70 ! reset the old vbr value
71 mov.l old_vbr_k, r1
72 mov.l @r1, r2
73 ldc r2, vbr
74 0:
75 #endif /* VBR_SETUP */
76
77 ! zero out bss
78 mov.l edata_k,r0
79 mov.l end_k,r1
80 mov #0,r2
81 start_l:
82 mov.l r2,@r0
83 add #4,r0
84 cmp/ge r0,r1
85 bt start_l
86
87 #if defined (__SH_FPU_ANY__)
88 mov.l set_fpscr_k, r1
89 mov #4,r4
90 jsr @r1
91 shll16 r4 ! Set DN bit (flush denormal inputs to zero)
92 lds r3,fpscr ! Switch to default precision
93 #endif /* defined (__SH_FPU_ANY__) */
94
95 #ifdef VBR_SETUP
96 ! save the existing contents of the vbr
97 ! there will only be a prior value when using something like redboot
98 ! otherwise it will be zero
99 stc vbr, r1
100 mov.l old_vbr_k, r2
101 mov.l r1, @r2
102 ! setup vbr
103 mov.l vbr_start_k, r1
104 ldc r1,vbr
105 #endif /* VBR_SETUP */
106
107 ! if an rtos is exporting a timer start fn,
108 ! then pick up an SR which does not enable ints
109 ! (the rtos will take care of this)
110 mov.l rtos_start_fn, r0
111 mov.l sr_initial_bare, r1
112 tst r0, r0
113 bt set_sr
114
115 mov.l sr_initial_rtos, r1
116
117 set_sr:
118 ! Set status register (sr)
119 ldc r1, sr
120
121 ! arrange for exit to call fini
122 mov.l atexit_k,r0
123 mov.l fini_k,r4
124 jsr @r0
125 nop
126
127 #ifdef PROFILE
128 ! arrange for exit to call _mcleanup (via stop_profiling)
129 mova stop_profiling,r0
130 mov.l atexit_k,r1
131 jsr @r1
132 mov r0, r4
133
134 ! Call profiler startup code
135 mov.l monstartup_k, r0
136 mov.l start_k, r4
137 mov.l etext_k, r5
138 jsr @r0
139 nop
140
141 ! enable profiling trap
142 ! until now any trap 33s will have been ignored
143 ! This means that all library functions called before this point
144 ! (directly or indirectly) may have the profiling trap at the start.
145 ! Therefore, only mcount itself may not have the extra header.
146 mov.l profiling_enabled_k2, r0
147 mov #1, r1
148 mov.l r1, @r0
149 #endif /* PROFILE */
150
151 ! call init
152 mov.l init_k,r0
153 jsr @r0
154 nop
155
156 ! call the mainline
157 mov.l main_k,r0
158 jsr @r0
159 nop
160
161 ! call exit
162 mov r0,r4
163 mov.l exit_k,r0
164 jsr @r0
165 nop
166
167 .balign 4
168 #ifdef PROFILE
169 stop_profiling:
170 # stop mcount counting
171 mov.l profiling_enabled_k2, r0
172 mov #0, r1
173 mov.l r1, @r0
174
175 # call mcleanup
176 mov.l mcleanup_k, r0
177 jmp @r0
178 nop
179
180 .balign 4
181 mcleanup_k:
182 .long __mcleanup
183 monstartup_k:
184 .long ___monstartup
185 profiling_enabled_k2:
186 .long profiling_enabled
187 start_k:
188 .long _start
189 etext_k:
190 .long __etext
191 #endif /* PROFILE */
192
193 .align 2
194 #if defined (__SH_FPU_ANY__)
195 set_fpscr_k:
196 .long ___set_fpscr
197 #endif /* defined (__SH_FPU_ANY__) */
198
199 stack_k:
200 .long _stack
201 edata_k:
202 .long _edata
203 end_k:
204 .long _end
205 main_k:
206 .long ___setup_argv_and_call_main
207 exit_k:
208 .long _exit
209 atexit_k:
210 .long _atexit
211 init_k:
212 .long GLOBAL(_init)
213 fini_k:
214 .long GLOBAL(_fini)
215 #ifdef VBR_SETUP
216 old_vbr_k:
217 .long old_vbr
218 vbr_start_k:
219 .long vbr_start
220 #endif /* VBR_SETUP */
221
222 sr_initial_rtos:
223 ! Privileged mode RB 1 BL 0. Keep BL 0 to allow default trap handlers to work.
224 ! Whether profiling or not, keep interrupts masked,
225 ! the RTOS will enable these if required.
226 .long 0x600000f1
227
228 rtos_start_fn:
229 .long ___rtos_profiler_start_timer
230
231 #ifdef PROFILE
232 sr_initial_bare:
233 ! Privileged mode RB 1 BL 0. Keep BL 0 to allow default trap handlers to work.
234 ! For bare machine, we need to enable interrupts to get profiling working
235 .long 0x60000001
236 #else
237
238 sr_initial_bare:
239 ! Privileged mode RB 1 BL 0. Keep BL 0 to allow default trap handlers to work.
240 ! Keep interrupts disabled - the application will enable as required.
241 .long 0x600000f1
242 #endif
243
244 ! supplied for backward compatibility only, in case of linking
245 ! code whose main() was compiled with an older version of GCC.
246 .global ___main
247 ___main:
248 rts
249 nop
250 #ifdef VBR_SETUP
251 ! Exception handlers
252 .section .text.vbr, "ax"
253 vbr_start:
254
255 .org 0x100
256 vbr_100:
257 #ifdef PROFILE
258 ! Note on register usage.
259 ! we use r0..r3 as scratch in this code. If we are here due to a trapa for profiling
260 ! then this is OK as we are just before executing any function code.
261 ! The other r4..r7 we save explicityl on the stack
262 ! Remaining registers are saved by normal ABI conventions and we assert we do not
263 ! use floating point registers.
264 mov.l expevt_k1, r1
265 mov.l @r1, r1
266 mov.l event_mask, r0
267 and r0,r1
268 mov.l trapcode_k, r2
269 cmp/eq r1,r2
270 bt 1f
271 bra handler_100 ! if not a trapa, go to default handler
272 nop
273 1:
274 mov.l trapa_k, r0
275 mov.l @r0, r0
276 shlr2 r0 ! trapa code is shifted by 2.
277 cmp/eq #33, r0
278 bt 2f
279 bra handler_100
280 nop
281 2:
282
283 ! If here then it looks like we have trap #33
284 ! Now we need to call mcount with the following convention
285 ! Save and restore r4..r7
286 mov.l r4,@-r15
287 mov.l r5,@-r15
288 mov.l r6,@-r15
289 mov.l r7,@-r15
290 sts.l pr,@-r15
291
292 ! r4 is frompc.
293 ! r5 is selfpc
294 ! r0 is the branch back address.
295 ! The code sequence emitted by gcc for the profiling trap is
296 ! .align 2
297 ! trapa #33
298 ! .align 2
299 ! .long lab Where lab is planted by the compiler. This is the address
300 ! of a datum that needs to be incremented.
301 sts pr, r4 ! frompc
302 stc spc, r5 ! selfpc
303 mov #2, r2
304 not r2, r2 ! pattern to align to 4
305 and r2, r5 ! r5 now has aligned address
306 ! add #4, r5 ! r5 now has address of address
307 mov r5, r2 ! Remember it.
308 ! mov.l @r5, r5 ! r5 has value of lable (lab in above example)
309 add #8, r2
310 ldc r2, spc ! our return address avoiding address word
311
312 ! only call mcount if profiling is enabled
313 mov.l profiling_enabled_k, r0
314 mov.l @r0, r0
315 cmp/eq #0, r0
316 bt 3f
317 ! call mcount
318 mov.l mcount_k, r2
319 jsr @r2
320 nop
321 3:
322 lds.l @r15+,pr
323 mov.l @r15+,r7
324 mov.l @r15+,r6
325 mov.l @r15+,r5
326 mov.l @r15+,r4
327 rte
328 nop
329 .balign 4
330 event_mask:
331 .long 0xfff
332 trapcode_k:
333 .long 0x160
334 expevt_k1:
335 .long 0xff000024 ! Address of expevt
336 trapa_k:
337 .long 0xff000020
338 mcount_k:
339 .long __call_mcount
340 profiling_enabled_k:
341 .long profiling_enabled
342 #endif
343 ! Non profiling case.
344 handler_100:
345 mov.l 2f, r0 ! load the old vbr setting (if any)
346 mov.l @r0, r0
347 cmp/eq #0, r0
348 bf 1f
349 ! no previous vbr - jump to own generic handler
350 bra handler
351 nop
352 1: ! there was a previous handler - chain them
353 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0x7f
354 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0xfe
355 add #0x2, r0 ! add 0x100 without corrupting another register
356 jmp @r0
357 nop
358 .balign 4
359 2:
360 .long old_vbr
361
362 .org 0x400
363 vbr_400: ! Should be at vbr+0x400
364 mov.l 2f, r0 ! load the old vbr setting (if any)
365 mov.l @r0, r0
366 cmp/eq #0, r0
367 ! no previous vbr - jump to own generic handler
368 bt handler
369 ! there was a previous handler - chain them
370 rotcr r0
371 rotcr r0
372 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0x1fc
373 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0x3f8
374 add #0x02, r0 ! 0x400
375 rotcl r0
376 rotcl r0 ! Add 0x400 without corrupting another register
377 jmp @r0
378 nop
379 .balign 4
380 2:
381 .long old_vbr
382 handler:
383 /* If the trap handler is there call it */
384 mov.l superh_trap_handler_k, r0
385 cmp/eq #0, r0 ! True if zero.
386 bf 3f
387 bra chandler
388 nop
389 3:
390 ! Here handler available, call it.
391 /* Now call the trap handler with as much of the context unchanged as possible.
392 Move trapping address into PR to make it look like the trap point */
393 stc spc, r1
394 lds r1, pr
395 mov.l expevt_k, r4
396 mov.l @r4, r4 ! r4 is value of expevt, first parameter.
397 mov r1, r5 ! Remember trapping pc.
398 mov r1, r6 ! Remember trapping pc.
399 mov.l chandler_k, r1
400 mov.l superh_trap_handler_k, r2
401 ! jmp to trap handler to avoid disturbing pr.
402 jmp @r2
403 nop
404
405 .org 0x600
406 vbr_600:
407 #ifdef PROFILE
408 ! Should be at vbr+0x600
409 ! Now we are in the land of interrupts so need to save more state.
410 ! Save register state
411 mov.l interrupt_stack_k, r15 ! r15 has been saved to sgr.
412 mov.l r0,@-r15
413 mov.l r1,@-r15
414 mov.l r2,@-r15
415 mov.l r3,@-r15
416 mov.l r4,@-r15
417 mov.l r5,@-r15
418 mov.l r6,@-r15
419 mov.l r7,@-r15
420 sts.l pr,@-r15
421 sts.l mach,@-r15
422 sts.l macl,@-r15
423 #if defined(__SH_FPU_ANY__)
424 ! Save fpul and fpscr, save fr0-fr7 in 64 bit mode
425 ! and set the pervading precision for the timer_handler
426 mov #0,r0
427 sts.l fpul,@-r15
428 sts.l fpscr,@-r15
429 lds r0,fpscr ! Clear fpscr
430 fmov fr0,@-r15
431 fmov fr1,@-r15
432 fmov fr2,@-r15
433 fmov fr3,@-r15
434 mov.l pervading_precision_k,r0
435 fmov fr4,@-r15
436 fmov fr5,@-r15
437 mov.l @r0,r0
438 fmov fr6,@-r15
439 fmov fr7,@-r15
440 lds r0,fpscr
441 #endif /* __SH_FPU_ANY__ */
442 ! Pass interrupted pc to timer_handler as first parameter (r4).
443 stc spc, r4
444 mov.l timer_handler_k, r0
445 jsr @r0
446 nop
447 #if defined(__SH_FPU_ANY__)
448 mov #0,r0
449 lds r0,fpscr ! Clear the fpscr
450 fmov @r15+,fr7
451 fmov @r15+,fr6
452 fmov @r15+,fr5
453 fmov @r15+,fr4
454 fmov @r15+,fr3
455 fmov @r15+,fr2
456 fmov @r15+,fr1
457 fmov @r15+,fr0
458 lds.l @r15+,fpscr
459 lds.l @r15+,fpul
460 #endif /* __SH_FPU_ANY__ */
461 lds.l @r15+,macl
462 lds.l @r15+,mach
463 lds.l @r15+,pr
464 mov.l @r15+,r7
465 mov.l @r15+,r6
466 mov.l @r15+,r5
467 mov.l @r15+,r4
468 mov.l @r15+,r3
469 mov.l @r15+,r2
470 mov.l @r15+,r1
471 mov.l @r15+,r0
472 stc sgr, r15 ! Restore r15, destroyed by this sequence.
473 rte
474 nop
475 #if defined(__SH_FPU_ANY__)
476 .balign 4
477 pervading_precision_k:
478 .long GLOBAL(__fpscr_values)+4
479 #endif
480 #else
481 mov.l 2f, r0 ! Load the old vbr setting (if any).
482 mov.l @r0, r0
483 cmp/eq #0, r0
484 ! no previous vbr - jump to own handler
485 bt chandler
486 ! there was a previous handler - chain them
487 rotcr r0
488 rotcr r0
489 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0x1fc
490 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0x3f8
491 add #0x7f, r0 ! 0x5f4
492 add #0x03, r0 ! 0x600
493 rotcl r0
494 rotcl r0 ! Add 0x600 without corrupting another register
495 jmp @r0
496 nop
497 .balign 4
498 2:
499 .long old_vbr
500 #endif /* PROFILE code */
501 chandler:
502 mov.l expevt_k, r4
503 mov.l @r4, r4 ! r4 is value of expevt hence making this the return code
504 mov.l handler_exit_k,r0
505 jsr @r0
506 nop
507 ! We should never return from _exit but in case we do we would enter the
508 ! the following tight loop
509 limbo:
510 bra limbo
511 nop
512 .balign 4
513 #ifdef PROFILE
514 interrupt_stack_k:
515 .long __timer_stack ! The high end of the stack
516 timer_handler_k:
517 .long __profil_counter
518 #endif
519 expevt_k:
520 .long 0xff000024 ! Address of expevt
521 chandler_k:
522 .long chandler
523 superh_trap_handler_k:
524 .long __superh_trap_handler
525 handler_exit_k:
526 .long _exit
527 .align 2
528 ! Simulated compile of trap handler.
529 .section .debug_abbrev,"",@progbits
530 .Ldebug_abbrev0:
531 .section .debug_info,"",@progbits
532 .Ldebug_info0:
533 .section .debug_line,"",@progbits
534 .Ldebug_line0:
535 .text
536 .Ltext0:
537 .align 5
538 .type __superh_trap_handler,@function
539 __superh_trap_handler:
540 .LFB1:
541 mov.l r14,@-r15
542 .LCFI0:
543 add #-4,r15
544 .LCFI1:
545 mov r15,r14
546 .LCFI2:
547 mov.l r4,@r14
548 lds r1, pr
549 add #4,r14
550 mov r14,r15
551 mov.l @r15+,r14
552 rts
553 nop
554 .LFE1:
555 .Lfe1:
556 .size __superh_trap_handler,.Lfe1-__superh_trap_handler
557 .section .debug_frame,"",@progbits
558 .Lframe0:
559 .ualong .LECIE0-.LSCIE0
560 .LSCIE0:
561 .ualong 0xffffffff
562 .byte 0x1
563 .string ""
564 .uleb128 0x1
565 .sleb128 -4
566 .byte 0x11
567 .byte 0xc
568 .uleb128 0xf
569 .uleb128 0x0
570 .align 2
571 .LECIE0:
572 .LSFDE0:
573 .ualong .LEFDE0-.LASFDE0
574 .LASFDE0:
575 .ualong .Lframe0
576 .ualong .LFB1
577 .ualong .LFE1-.LFB1
578 .byte 0x4
579 .ualong .LCFI0-.LFB1
580 .byte 0xe
581 .uleb128 0x4
582 .byte 0x4
583 .ualong .LCFI1-.LCFI0
584 .byte 0xe
585 .uleb128 0x8
586 .byte 0x8e
587 .uleb128 0x1
588 .byte 0x4
589 .ualong .LCFI2-.LCFI1
590 .byte 0xd
591 .uleb128 0xe
592 .align 2
593 .LEFDE0:
594 .text
595 .Letext0:
596 .section .debug_info
597 .ualong 0xb3
598 .uaword 0x2
599 .ualong .Ldebug_abbrev0
600 .byte 0x4
601 .uleb128 0x1
602 .ualong .Ldebug_line0
603 .ualong .Letext0
604 .ualong .Ltext0
605 .string "trap_handler.c"
606 .string "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
607 .string "GNU C 3.2 20020529 (experimental)"
608 .byte 0x1
609 .uleb128 0x2
610 .ualong 0xa6
611 .byte 0x1
612 .string "_superh_trap_handler"
613 .byte 0x1
614 .byte 0x2
615 .byte 0x1
616 .ualong .LFB1
617 .ualong .LFE1
618 .byte 0x1
619 .byte 0x5e
620 .uleb128 0x3
621 .string "trap_reason"
622 .byte 0x1
623 .byte 0x1
624 .ualong 0xa6
625 .byte 0x2
626 .byte 0x91
627 .sleb128 0
628 .byte 0x0
629 .uleb128 0x4
630 .string "unsigned int"
631 .byte 0x4
632 .byte 0x7
633 .byte 0x0
634 .section .debug_abbrev
635 .uleb128 0x1
636 .uleb128 0x11
637 .byte 0x1
638 .uleb128 0x10
639 .uleb128 0x6
640 .uleb128 0x12
641 .uleb128 0x1
642 .uleb128 0x11
643 .uleb128 0x1
644 .uleb128 0x3
645 .uleb128 0x8
646 .uleb128 0x1b
647 .uleb128 0x8
648 .uleb128 0x25
649 .uleb128 0x8
650 .uleb128 0x13
651 .uleb128 0xb
652 .byte 0x0
653 .byte 0x0
654 .uleb128 0x2
655 .uleb128 0x2e
656 .byte 0x1
657 .uleb128 0x1
658 .uleb128 0x13
659 .uleb128 0x3f
660 .uleb128 0xc
661 .uleb128 0x3
662 .uleb128 0x8
663 .uleb128 0x3a
664 .uleb128 0xb
665 .uleb128 0x3b
666 .uleb128 0xb
667 .uleb128 0x27
668 .uleb128 0xc
669 .uleb128 0x11
670 .uleb128 0x1
671 .uleb128 0x12
672 .uleb128 0x1
673 .uleb128 0x40
674 .uleb128 0xa
675 .byte 0x0
676 .byte 0x0
677 .uleb128 0x3
678 .uleb128 0x5
679 .byte 0x0
680 .uleb128 0x3
681 .uleb128 0x8
682 .uleb128 0x3a
683 .uleb128 0xb
684 .uleb128 0x3b
685 .uleb128 0xb
686 .uleb128 0x49
687 .uleb128 0x13
688 .uleb128 0x2
689 .uleb128 0xa
690 .byte 0x0
691 .byte 0x0
692 .uleb128 0x4
693 .uleb128 0x24
694 .byte 0x0
695 .uleb128 0x3
696 .uleb128 0x8
697 .uleb128 0xb
698 .uleb128 0xb
699 .uleb128 0x3e
700 .uleb128 0xb
701 .byte 0x0
702 .byte 0x0
703 .byte 0x0
704 .section .debug_pubnames,"",@progbits
705 .ualong 0x27
706 .uaword 0x2
707 .ualong .Ldebug_info0
708 .ualong 0xb7
709 .ualong 0x67
710 .string "_superh_trap_handler"
711 .ualong 0x0
712 .section .debug_aranges,"",@progbits
713 .ualong 0x1c
714 .uaword 0x2
715 .ualong .Ldebug_info0
716 .byte 0x4
717 .byte 0x0
718 .uaword 0x0
719 .uaword 0x0
720 .ualong .Ltext0
721 .ualong .Letext0-.Ltext0
722 .ualong 0x0
723 .ualong 0x0
724 #endif /* VBR_SETUP */