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1 /* Encoding of types for Objective C.
2 Copyright (C) 1993-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Kresten Krab Thorup
4 Bitfield support by Ovidiu Predescu
5
6 This file is part of GCC.
7
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
19 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
20 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
23 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
24 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
25 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
26
27 /* FIXME: This file has no business including tm.h. */
28
29 /* FIXME: This file contains functions that will abort the entire
30 program if they fail. Is that really needed ? */
31
32 #include "config.h"
33 #include "objc-private/common.h"
34 #include "objc-private/error.h"
35 #include "tconfig.h"
36 #include "coretypes.h"
37 #include "tm.h"
38 #include "objc/runtime.h"
39 #include "objc-private/module-abi-8.h" /* For struct objc_method */
40 #include <stdlib.h>
41 #include <ctype.h>
42 #include <string.h> /* For memcpy. */
43
44 #undef MAX
45 #define MAX(X, Y) \
46 ({ typeof (X) __x = (X), __y = (Y); \
47 (__x > __y ? __x : __y); })
48
49 #undef MIN
50 #define MIN(X, Y) \
51 ({ typeof (X) __x = (X), __y = (Y); \
52 (__x < __y ? __x : __y); })
53
54 #undef ROUND
55 #define ROUND(V, A) \
56 ({ typeof (V) __v = (V); typeof (A) __a = (A); \
57 __a * ((__v+__a - 1)/__a); })
58
59
60 /* Various hacks for objc_layout_record. These are used by the target
61 macros. */
62
63 #define TREE_CODE(TYPE) *(TYPE)
64 #define TREE_TYPE(TREE) (TREE)
65
66 #define RECORD_TYPE _C_STRUCT_B
67 #define UNION_TYPE _C_UNION_B
68 #define QUAL_UNION_TYPE _C_UNION_B
69 #define ARRAY_TYPE _C_ARY_B
70
71 #define REAL_TYPE _C_DBL
72
73 #define VECTOR_TYPE _C_VECTOR
74
75 #define TYPE_FIELDS(TYPE) ({const char *_field = (TYPE)+1; \
76 while (*_field != _C_STRUCT_E && *_field != _C_STRUCT_B \
77 && *_field != _C_UNION_B && *_field++ != '=') \
78 /* do nothing */; \
79 _field;})
80
81 #define DECL_MODE(TYPE) *(TYPE)
82 #define TYPE_MODE(TYPE) *(TYPE)
83
84 #undef DFmode
85 #define DFmode _C_DBL
86
87 #define strip_array_types(TYPE) ({const char *_field = (TYPE); \
88 while (*_field == _C_ARY_B)\
89 {\
90 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++_field))\
91 ;\
92 }\
93 _field;})
94
95 /* Some ports (eg ARM) allow the structure size boundary to be
96 selected at compile-time. We override the normal definition with
97 one that has a constant value for this compilation. */
98 #undef STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY
99 #define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY (__CHAR_BIT__ * sizeof (struct{char a;}))
100
101 /* Some ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN macros use TARGET_foo, and consequently
102 target_flags. Define a dummy entry here to so we don't die.
103 We have to rename it because target_flags may already have been
104 declared extern. */
105 #define target_flags not_target_flags
106 static int __attribute__ ((__unused__)) not_target_flags = 0;
107
108 /* Some ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN use ALTIVEC_VECTOR_MODE (rs6000 darwin).
109 Define a dummy ALTIVEC_VECTOR_MODE so it will not die. */
110 #undef ALTIVEC_VECTOR_MODE
111 #define ALTIVEC_VECTOR_MODE(MODE) (0)
112
113 /* Replace TARGET_VSX, TARGET_ALTIVEC, and TARGET_64BIT with constants based on
114 the current switches, rather than looking in the options structure. */
115 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC
116 #undef TARGET_VSX
117 #undef TARGET_ALTIVEC
118 #undef TARGET_64BIT
119
120 #ifdef __VSX__
121 #define TARGET_VSX 1
122 #else
123 #define TARGET_VSX 0
124 #endif
125
126 #ifdef __ALTIVEC__
127 #define TARGET_ALTIVEC 1
128 #else
129 #define TARGET_ALTIVEC 0
130 #endif
131
132 #ifdef _ARCH_PPC64
133 #define TARGET_64BIT 1
134 #else
135 #define TARGET_64BIT 0
136 #endif
137 #endif
138
139 /* Furthermore, some (powerpc) targets also use TARGET_ALIGN_NATURAL
140 in their alignment macros. Currently[4.5/6], rs6000.h points this
141 to a static variable, initialized by target overrides. This is reset
142 in linux64.h but not in darwin64.h. The macro is not used by *86*. */
143
144 #if __MACH__
145 # if __LP64__
146 # undef TARGET_ALIGN_NATURAL
147 # define TARGET_ALIGN_NATURAL 1
148 # endif
149
150 /* On Darwin32, we need to recurse until we find the starting stuct type. */
151 static int
152 _darwin_rs6000_special_round_type_align (const char *struc, int comp, int spec)
153 {
154 const char *_stp , *_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (struc);
155 if (!_fields)
156 return MAX (comp, spec);
157 _stp = strip_array_types (_fields);
158 if (TYPE_MODE(_stp) == _C_COMPLEX)
159 _stp++;
160 switch (TYPE_MODE(_stp))
161 {
162 case RECORD_TYPE:
163 case UNION_TYPE:
164 return MAX (MAX (comp, spec), objc_alignof_type (_stp) * __CHAR_BIT__);
165 break;
166 case E_DFmode:
167 case _C_LNG_LNG:
168 case _C_ULNG_LNG:
169 return MAX (MAX (comp, spec), 64);
170 break;
171
172 default:
173 return MAX (comp, spec);
174 break;
175 }
176 }
177
178 /* See comment below. */
179 #define darwin_rs6000_special_round_type_align(S,C,S2) \
180 (_darwin_rs6000_special_round_type_align ((char*)(S), (int)(C), (int)(S2)))
181 #endif
182
183 /* FIXME: while this file has no business including tm.h, this
184 definitely has no business defining this macro but it
185 is only way around without really rewritting this file,
186 should look after the branch of 3.4 to fix this. */
187 #define rs6000_special_round_type_align(STRUCT, COMPUTED, SPECIFIED) \
188 ({ const char *_fields = TYPE_FIELDS (STRUCT); \
189 ((_fields != 0 \
190 && TYPE_MODE (strip_array_types (TREE_TYPE (_fields))) == DFmode) \
191 ? MAX (MAX (COMPUTED, SPECIFIED), 64) \
192 : MAX (COMPUTED, SPECIFIED));})
193
194 #define rs6000_special_adjust_field_align_p(FIELD, COMPUTED) 0
195
196 /* Skip a variable name, enclosed in quotes ("). */
197 static inline
198 const char *
199 objc_skip_variable_name (const char *type)
200 {
201 /* Skip the variable name if any. */
202 if (*type == '"')
203 {
204 /* FIXME: How do we know we won't read beyond the end of the
205 string. Here and in the rest of the file! */
206 /* Skip '"'. */
207 type++;
208 /* Skip to the next '"'. */
209 while (*type != '"')
210 type++;
211 /* Skip '"'. */
212 type++;
213 }
214
215 return type;
216 }
217
218 int
219 objc_sizeof_type (const char *type)
220 {
221 type = objc_skip_variable_name (type);
222
223 switch (*type) {
224 case _C_BOOL:
225 return sizeof (_Bool);
226 break;
227
228 case _C_ID:
229 return sizeof (id);
230 break;
231
232 case _C_CLASS:
233 return sizeof (Class);
234 break;
235
236 case _C_SEL:
237 return sizeof (SEL);
238 break;
239
240 case _C_CHR:
241 return sizeof (char);
242 break;
243
244 case _C_UCHR:
245 return sizeof (unsigned char);
246 break;
247
248 case _C_SHT:
249 return sizeof (short);
250 break;
251
252 case _C_USHT:
253 return sizeof (unsigned short);
254 break;
255
256 case _C_INT:
257 return sizeof (int);
258 break;
259
260 case _C_UINT:
261 return sizeof (unsigned int);
262 break;
263
264 case _C_LNG:
265 return sizeof (long);
266 break;
267
268 case _C_ULNG:
269 return sizeof (unsigned long);
270 break;
271
272 case _C_LNG_LNG:
273 return sizeof (long long);
274 break;
275
276 case _C_ULNG_LNG:
277 return sizeof (unsigned long long);
278 break;
279
280 case _C_FLT:
281 return sizeof (float);
282 break;
283
284 case _C_DBL:
285 return sizeof (double);
286 break;
287
288 case _C_LNG_DBL:
289 return sizeof (long double);
290 break;
291
292 case _C_VOID:
293 return sizeof (void);
294 break;
295
296 case _C_PTR:
297 case _C_ATOM:
298 case _C_CHARPTR:
299 return sizeof (char *);
300 break;
301
302 case _C_ARY_B:
303 {
304 int len = atoi (type + 1);
305 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++type))
306 ;
307 return len * objc_aligned_size (type);
308 }
309 break;
310
311 case _C_VECTOR:
312 {
313 /* Skip the '!'. */
314 type++;
315 /* Skip the '['. */
316 type++;
317
318 /* The size in bytes is the following number. */
319 int size = atoi (type);
320 return size;
321 }
322 break;
323
324 case _C_BFLD:
325 {
326 /* The GNU encoding of bitfields is: b 'position' 'type'
327 'size'. */
328 int position, size;
329 int startByte, endByte;
330
331 position = atoi (type + 1);
332 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++type))
333 ;
334 size = atoi (type + 1);
335
336 startByte = position / __CHAR_BIT__;
337 endByte = (position + size) / __CHAR_BIT__;
338 return endByte - startByte;
339 }
340
341 case _C_UNION_B:
342 case _C_STRUCT_B:
343 {
344 struct objc_struct_layout layout;
345 unsigned int size;
346
347 objc_layout_structure (type, &layout);
348 while (objc_layout_structure_next_member (&layout))
349 /* do nothing */ ;
350 objc_layout_finish_structure (&layout, &size, NULL);
351
352 return size;
353 }
354
355 case _C_COMPLEX:
356 {
357 type++; /* Skip after the 'j'. */
358 switch (*type)
359 {
360 case _C_CHR:
361 return sizeof (_Complex char);
362 break;
363
364 case _C_UCHR:
365 return sizeof (_Complex unsigned char);
366 break;
367
368 case _C_SHT:
369 return sizeof (_Complex short);
370 break;
371
372 case _C_USHT:
373 return sizeof (_Complex unsigned short);
374 break;
375
376 case _C_INT:
377 return sizeof (_Complex int);
378 break;
379
380 case _C_UINT:
381 return sizeof (_Complex unsigned int);
382 break;
383
384 case _C_LNG:
385 return sizeof (_Complex long);
386 break;
387
388 case _C_ULNG:
389 return sizeof (_Complex unsigned long);
390 break;
391
392 case _C_LNG_LNG:
393 return sizeof (_Complex long long);
394 break;
395
396 case _C_ULNG_LNG:
397 return sizeof (_Complex unsigned long long);
398 break;
399
400 case _C_FLT:
401 return sizeof (_Complex float);
402 break;
403
404 case _C_DBL:
405 return sizeof (_Complex double);
406 break;
407
408 case _C_LNG_DBL:
409 return sizeof (_Complex long double);
410 break;
411
412 default:
413 {
414 /* FIXME: Is this so bad that we have to abort the
415 entire program ? (it applies to all the other
416 _objc_abort calls in this file).
417 */
418 _objc_abort ("unknown complex type %s\n", type);
419 return 0;
420 }
421 }
422 }
423
424 default:
425 {
426 _objc_abort ("unknown type %s\n", type);
427 return 0;
428 }
429 }
430 }
431
432 int
433 objc_alignof_type (const char *type)
434 {
435 type = objc_skip_variable_name (type);
436
437 switch (*type) {
438 case _C_BOOL:
439 return __alignof__ (_Bool);
440 break;
441
442 case _C_ID:
443 return __alignof__ (id);
444 break;
445
446 case _C_CLASS:
447 return __alignof__ (Class);
448 break;
449
450 case _C_SEL:
451 return __alignof__ (SEL);
452 break;
453
454 case _C_CHR:
455 return __alignof__ (char);
456 break;
457
458 case _C_UCHR:
459 return __alignof__ (unsigned char);
460 break;
461
462 case _C_SHT:
463 return __alignof__ (short);
464 break;
465
466 case _C_USHT:
467 return __alignof__ (unsigned short);
468 break;
469
470 case _C_INT:
471 return __alignof__ (int);
472 break;
473
474 case _C_UINT:
475 return __alignof__ (unsigned int);
476 break;
477
478 case _C_LNG:
479 return __alignof__ (long);
480 break;
481
482 case _C_ULNG:
483 return __alignof__ (unsigned long);
484 break;
485
486 case _C_LNG_LNG:
487 return __alignof__ (long long);
488 break;
489
490 case _C_ULNG_LNG:
491 return __alignof__ (unsigned long long);
492 break;
493
494 case _C_FLT:
495 return __alignof__ (float);
496 break;
497
498 case _C_DBL:
499 return __alignof__ (double);
500 break;
501
502 case _C_LNG_DBL:
503 return __alignof__ (long double);
504 break;
505
506 case _C_PTR:
507 case _C_ATOM:
508 case _C_CHARPTR:
509 return __alignof__ (char *);
510 break;
511
512 case _C_ARY_B:
513 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++type))
514 /* do nothing */;
515 return objc_alignof_type (type);
516
517 case _C_VECTOR:
518 {
519 /* Skip the '!'. */
520 type++;
521 /* Skip the '['. */
522 type++;
523
524 /* Skip the size. */
525 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*type))
526 type++;
527
528 /* Skip the ','. */
529 type++;
530
531 /* The alignment in bytes is the following number. */
532 return atoi (type);
533 }
534 case _C_STRUCT_B:
535 case _C_UNION_B:
536 {
537 struct objc_struct_layout layout;
538 unsigned int align;
539
540 objc_layout_structure (type, &layout);
541 while (objc_layout_structure_next_member (&layout))
542 /* do nothing */;
543 objc_layout_finish_structure (&layout, NULL, &align);
544
545 return align;
546 }
547
548
549 case _C_COMPLEX:
550 {
551 type++; /* Skip after the 'j'. */
552 switch (*type)
553 {
554 case _C_CHR:
555 return __alignof__ (_Complex char);
556 break;
557
558 case _C_UCHR:
559 return __alignof__ (_Complex unsigned char);
560 break;
561
562 case _C_SHT:
563 return __alignof__ (_Complex short);
564 break;
565
566 case _C_USHT:
567 return __alignof__ (_Complex unsigned short);
568 break;
569
570 case _C_INT:
571 return __alignof__ (_Complex int);
572 break;
573
574 case _C_UINT:
575 return __alignof__ (_Complex unsigned int);
576 break;
577
578 case _C_LNG:
579 return __alignof__ (_Complex long);
580 break;
581
582 case _C_ULNG:
583 return __alignof__ (_Complex unsigned long);
584 break;
585
586 case _C_LNG_LNG:
587 return __alignof__ (_Complex long long);
588 break;
589
590 case _C_ULNG_LNG:
591 return __alignof__ (_Complex unsigned long long);
592 break;
593
594 case _C_FLT:
595 return __alignof__ (_Complex float);
596 break;
597
598 case _C_DBL:
599 return __alignof__ (_Complex double);
600 break;
601
602 case _C_LNG_DBL:
603 return __alignof__ (_Complex long double);
604 break;
605
606 default:
607 {
608 _objc_abort ("unknown complex type %s\n", type);
609 return 0;
610 }
611 }
612 }
613
614 default:
615 {
616 _objc_abort ("unknown type %s\n", type);
617 return 0;
618 }
619 }
620 }
621
622 int
623 objc_aligned_size (const char *type)
624 {
625 int size, align;
626
627 type = objc_skip_variable_name (type);
628 size = objc_sizeof_type (type);
629 align = objc_alignof_type (type);
630
631 return ROUND (size, align);
632 }
633
634 int
635 objc_promoted_size (const char *type)
636 {
637 int size, wordsize;
638
639 type = objc_skip_variable_name (type);
640 size = objc_sizeof_type (type);
641 wordsize = sizeof (void *);
642
643 return ROUND (size, wordsize);
644 }
645
646 inline
647 const char *
648 objc_skip_type_qualifiers (const char *type)
649 {
650 while (*type == _C_CONST
651 || *type == _C_IN
652 || *type == _C_INOUT
653 || *type == _C_OUT
654 || *type == _C_BYCOPY
655 || *type == _C_BYREF
656 || *type == _C_ONEWAY
657 || *type == _C_GCINVISIBLE)
658 {
659 type += 1;
660 }
661 return type;
662 }
663
664 inline
665 const char *
666 objc_skip_typespec (const char *type)
667 {
668 type = objc_skip_variable_name (type);
669 type = objc_skip_type_qualifiers (type);
670
671 switch (*type) {
672
673 case _C_ID:
674 /* An id may be annotated by the actual type if it is known
675 with the @"ClassName" syntax */
676
677 if (*++type != '"')
678 return type;
679 else
680 {
681 while (*++type != '"')
682 /* do nothing */;
683 return type + 1;
684 }
685
686 /* The following are one character type codes */
687 case _C_CLASS:
688 case _C_SEL:
689 case _C_CHR:
690 case _C_UCHR:
691 case _C_CHARPTR:
692 case _C_ATOM:
693 case _C_SHT:
694 case _C_USHT:
695 case _C_INT:
696 case _C_UINT:
697 case _C_LNG:
698 case _C_BOOL:
699 case _C_ULNG:
700 case _C_LNG_LNG:
701 case _C_ULNG_LNG:
702 case _C_FLT:
703 case _C_DBL:
704 case _C_LNG_DBL:
705 case _C_VOID:
706 case _C_UNDEF:
707 return ++type;
708 break;
709
710 case _C_COMPLEX:
711 return type + 2;
712 break;
713
714 case _C_ARY_B:
715 /* skip digits, typespec and closing ']' */
716 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++type))
717 ;
718 type = objc_skip_typespec (type);
719 if (*type == _C_ARY_E)
720 return ++type;
721 else
722 {
723 _objc_abort ("bad array type %s\n", type);
724 return 0;
725 }
726
727 case _C_VECTOR:
728 /* Skip '!' */
729 type++;
730 /* Skip '[' */
731 type++;
732 /* Skip digits (size) */
733 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*type))
734 type++;
735 /* Skip ',' */
736 type++;
737 /* Skip digits (alignment) */
738 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*type))
739 type++;
740 /* Skip typespec. */
741 type = objc_skip_typespec (type);
742 /* Skip closing ']'. */
743 if (*type == _C_ARY_E)
744 return ++type;
745 else
746 {
747 _objc_abort ("bad vector type %s\n", type);
748 return 0;
749 }
750
751 case _C_BFLD:
752 /* The GNU encoding of bitfields is: b 'position' 'type'
753 'size'. */
754 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++type))
755 ; /* skip position */
756 while (isdigit ((unsigned char)*++type))
757 ; /* skip type and size */
758 return type;
759
760 case _C_STRUCT_B:
761 /* skip name, and elements until closing '}' */
762
763 while (*type != _C_STRUCT_E && *type++ != '=')
764 ;
765 while (*type != _C_STRUCT_E)
766 {
767 type = objc_skip_typespec (type);
768 }
769 return ++type;
770
771 case _C_UNION_B:
772 /* skip name, and elements until closing ')' */
773
774 while (*type != _C_UNION_E && *type++ != '=')
775 ;
776 while (*type != _C_UNION_E)
777 {
778 type = objc_skip_typespec (type);
779 }
780 return ++type;
781
782 case _C_PTR:
783 /* Just skip the following typespec */
784
785 return objc_skip_typespec (++type);
786
787 default:
788 {
789 _objc_abort ("unknown type %s\n", type);
790 return 0;
791 }
792 }
793 }
794
795 inline
796 const char *
797 objc_skip_offset (const char *type)
798 {
799 /* The offset is prepended by a '+' if the argument is passed in
800 registers. PS: The compiler stopped generating this '+' in
801 version 3.4. */
802 if (*type == '+')
803 type++;
804
805 /* Some people claim that on some platforms, where the stack grows
806 backwards, the compiler generates negative offsets (??). Skip a
807 '-' for such a negative offset. */
808 if (*type == '-')
809 type++;
810
811 /* Skip the digits that represent the offset. */
812 while (isdigit ((unsigned char) *type))
813 type++;
814
815 return type;
816 }
817
818 const char *
819 objc_skip_argspec (const char *type)
820 {
821 type = objc_skip_typespec (type);
822 type = objc_skip_offset (type);
823 return type;
824 }
825
826 char *
827 method_copyReturnType (struct objc_method *method)
828 {
829 if (method == NULL)
830 return 0;
831 else
832 {
833 char *returnValue;
834 size_t returnValueSize;
835
836 /* Determine returnValueSize. */
837 {
838 /* Find the end of the first argument. We want to return the
839 first argument spec, plus 1 byte for the \0 at the end. */
840 const char *type = method->method_types;
841 if (*type == '\0')
842 return NULL;
843 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
844 returnValueSize = type - method->method_types + 1;
845 }
846
847 /* Copy the first argument into returnValue. */
848 returnValue = malloc (sizeof (char) * returnValueSize);
849 memcpy (returnValue, method->method_types, returnValueSize);
850 returnValue[returnValueSize - 1] = '\0';
851
852 return returnValue;
853 }
854 }
855
856 char *
857 method_copyArgumentType (struct objc_method * method, unsigned int argumentNumber)
858 {
859 if (method == NULL)
860 return 0;
861 else
862 {
863 char *returnValue;
864 const char *returnValueStart;
865 size_t returnValueSize;
866
867 /* Determine returnValueStart and returnValueSize. */
868 {
869 const char *type = method->method_types;
870
871 /* Skip the first argument (return type). */
872 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
873
874 /* Now keep skipping arguments until we get to
875 argumentNumber. */
876 while (argumentNumber > 0)
877 {
878 /* We are supposed to skip an argument, but the string is
879 finished. This means we were asked for a non-existing
880 argument. */
881 if (*type == '\0')
882 return NULL;
883
884 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
885 argumentNumber--;
886 }
887
888 /* If the argument does not exist, return NULL. */
889 if (*type == '\0')
890 return NULL;
891
892 returnValueStart = type;
893 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
894 returnValueSize = type - returnValueStart + 1;
895 }
896
897 /* Copy the argument into returnValue. */
898 returnValue = malloc (sizeof (char) * returnValueSize);
899 memcpy (returnValue, returnValueStart, returnValueSize);
900 returnValue[returnValueSize - 1] = '\0';
901
902 return returnValue;
903 }
904 }
905
906 void method_getReturnType (struct objc_method * method, char *returnValue,
907 size_t returnValueSize)
908 {
909 if (returnValue == NULL || returnValueSize == 0)
910 return;
911
912 /* Zero the string; we'll then write the argument type at the
913 beginning of it, if needed. */
914 memset (returnValue, 0, returnValueSize);
915
916 if (method == NULL)
917 return;
918 else
919 {
920 size_t argumentTypeSize;
921
922 /* Determine argumentTypeSize. */
923 {
924 /* Find the end of the first argument. We want to return the
925 first argument spec. */
926 const char *type = method->method_types;
927 if (*type == '\0')
928 return;
929 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
930 argumentTypeSize = type - method->method_types;
931 if (argumentTypeSize > returnValueSize)
932 argumentTypeSize = returnValueSize;
933 }
934 /* Copy the argument at the beginning of the string. */
935 memcpy (returnValue, method->method_types, argumentTypeSize);
936 }
937 }
938
939 void method_getArgumentType (struct objc_method * method, unsigned int argumentNumber,
940 char *returnValue, size_t returnValueSize)
941 {
942 if (returnValue == NULL || returnValueSize == 0)
943 return;
944
945 /* Zero the string; we'll then write the argument type at the
946 beginning of it, if needed. */
947 memset (returnValue, 0, returnValueSize);
948
949 if (method == NULL)
950 return;
951 else
952 {
953 const char *returnValueStart;
954 size_t argumentTypeSize;
955
956 /* Determine returnValueStart and argumentTypeSize. */
957 {
958 const char *type = method->method_types;
959
960 /* Skip the first argument (return type). */
961 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
962
963 /* Now keep skipping arguments until we get to
964 argumentNumber. */
965 while (argumentNumber > 0)
966 {
967 /* We are supposed to skip an argument, but the string is
968 finished. This means we were asked for a non-existing
969 argument. */
970 if (*type == '\0')
971 return;
972
973 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
974 argumentNumber--;
975 }
976
977 /* If the argument does not exist, it's game over. */
978 if (*type == '\0')
979 return;
980
981 returnValueStart = type;
982 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
983 argumentTypeSize = type - returnValueStart;
984 if (argumentTypeSize > returnValueSize)
985 argumentTypeSize = returnValueSize;
986 }
987 /* Copy the argument at the beginning of the string. */
988 memcpy (returnValue, returnValueStart, argumentTypeSize);
989 }
990 }
991
992 unsigned int
993 method_getNumberOfArguments (struct objc_method *method)
994 {
995 if (method == NULL)
996 return 0;
997 else
998 {
999 unsigned int i = 0;
1000 const char *type = method->method_types;
1001 while (*type)
1002 {
1003 type = objc_skip_argspec (type);
1004 i += 1;
1005 }
1006
1007 if (i == 0)
1008 {
1009 /* This could only happen if method_types is invalid; in
1010 that case, return 0. */
1011 return 0;
1012 }
1013 else
1014 {
1015 /* Remove the return type. */
1016 return (i - 1);
1017 }
1018 }
1019 }
1020
1021 unsigned
1022 objc_get_type_qualifiers (const char *type)
1023 {
1024 unsigned res = 0;
1025 BOOL flag = YES;
1026
1027 while (flag)
1028 switch (*type++)
1029 {
1030 case _C_CONST: res |= _F_CONST; break;
1031 case _C_IN: res |= _F_IN; break;
1032 case _C_INOUT: res |= _F_INOUT; break;
1033 case _C_OUT: res |= _F_OUT; break;
1034 case _C_BYCOPY: res |= _F_BYCOPY; break;
1035 case _C_BYREF: res |= _F_BYREF; break;
1036 case _C_ONEWAY: res |= _F_ONEWAY; break;
1037 case _C_GCINVISIBLE: res |= _F_GCINVISIBLE; break;
1038 default: flag = NO;
1039 }
1040
1041 return res;
1042 }
1043
1044 /* The following three functions can be used to determine how a
1045 structure is laid out by the compiler. For example:
1046
1047 struct objc_struct_layout layout;
1048 int i;
1049
1050 objc_layout_structure (type, &layout);
1051 while (objc_layout_structure_next_member (&layout))
1052 {
1053 int position, align;
1054 const char *type;
1055
1056 objc_layout_structure_get_info (&layout, &position, &align, &type);
1057 printf ("element %d has offset %d, alignment %d\n",
1058 i++, position, align);
1059 }
1060
1061 These functions are used by objc_sizeof_type and objc_alignof_type
1062 functions to compute the size and alignment of structures. The
1063 previous method of computing the size and alignment of a structure
1064 was not working on some architectures, particularly on AIX, and in
1065 the presence of bitfields inside the structure. */
1066 void
1067 objc_layout_structure (const char *type,
1068 struct objc_struct_layout *layout)
1069 {
1070 const char *ntype;
1071
1072 if (*type != _C_UNION_B && *type != _C_STRUCT_B)
1073 {
1074 _objc_abort ("record (or union) type expected in objc_layout_structure, got %s\n",
1075 type);
1076 }
1077
1078 type ++;
1079 layout->original_type = type;
1080
1081 /* Skip "<name>=" if any. Avoid embedded structures and unions. */
1082 ntype = type;
1083 while (*ntype != _C_STRUCT_E && *ntype != _C_STRUCT_B && *ntype != _C_UNION_B
1084 && *ntype++ != '=')
1085 /* do nothing */;
1086
1087 /* If there's a "<name>=", ntype - 1 points to '='; skip the the name */
1088 if (*(ntype - 1) == '=')
1089 type = ntype;
1090
1091 layout->type = type;
1092 layout->prev_type = NULL;
1093 layout->record_size = 0;
1094 layout->record_align = __CHAR_BIT__;
1095
1096 layout->record_align = MAX (layout->record_align, STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY);
1097 }
1098
1099 BOOL
1100 objc_layout_structure_next_member (struct objc_struct_layout *layout)
1101 {
1102 register int desired_align = 0;
1103
1104 /* The following are used only if the field is a bitfield */
1105 register const char *bfld_type = 0;
1106 register int bfld_type_align = 0, bfld_field_size = 0;
1107
1108 /* The current type without the type qualifiers */
1109 const char *type;
1110 BOOL unionp = layout->original_type[-1] == _C_UNION_B;
1111
1112 /* Add the size of the previous field to the size of the record. */
1113 if (layout->prev_type)
1114 {
1115 type = objc_skip_type_qualifiers (layout->prev_type);
1116 if (unionp)
1117 layout->record_size = MAX (layout->record_size,
1118 objc_sizeof_type (type) * __CHAR_BIT__);
1119
1120 else if (*type != _C_BFLD)
1121 layout->record_size += objc_sizeof_type (type) * __CHAR_BIT__;
1122 else {
1123 /* Get the bitfield's type */
1124 for (bfld_type = type + 1;
1125 isdigit ((unsigned char)*bfld_type);
1126 bfld_type++)
1127 /* do nothing */;
1128
1129 bfld_type_align = objc_alignof_type (bfld_type) * __CHAR_BIT__;
1130 bfld_field_size = atoi (objc_skip_typespec (bfld_type));
1131 layout->record_size += bfld_field_size;
1132 }
1133 }
1134
1135 if ((unionp && *layout->type == _C_UNION_E)
1136 || (!unionp && *layout->type == _C_STRUCT_E))
1137 return NO;
1138
1139 /* Skip the variable name if any */
1140 layout->type = objc_skip_variable_name (layout->type);
1141 type = objc_skip_type_qualifiers (layout->type);
1142
1143 if (*type != _C_BFLD)
1144 desired_align = objc_alignof_type (type) * __CHAR_BIT__;
1145 else
1146 {
1147 desired_align = 1;
1148 /* Skip the bitfield's offset */
1149 for (bfld_type = type + 1;
1150 isdigit ((unsigned char) *bfld_type);
1151 bfld_type++)
1152 /* do nothing */;
1153
1154 bfld_type_align = objc_alignof_type (bfld_type) * __CHAR_BIT__;
1155 bfld_field_size = atoi (objc_skip_typespec (bfld_type));
1156 }
1157
1158 /* The following won't work for vectors. */
1159 #ifdef BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT
1160 desired_align = MIN (desired_align, BIGGEST_FIELD_ALIGNMENT);
1161 #endif
1162 #ifdef ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN
1163 desired_align = ADJUST_FIELD_ALIGN (type, type, desired_align);
1164 #endif
1165
1166 /* Record must have at least as much alignment as any field.
1167 Otherwise, the alignment of the field within the record
1168 is meaningless. */
1169 #ifndef HAVE_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS
1170 layout->record_align = MAX (layout->record_align, desired_align);
1171 #else /* PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS */
1172 if (*type == _C_BFLD)
1173 {
1174 /* For these machines, a zero-length field does not
1175 affect the alignment of the structure as a whole.
1176 It does, however, affect the alignment of the next field
1177 within the structure. */
1178 if (bfld_field_size)
1179 layout->record_align = MAX (layout->record_align, desired_align);
1180 else
1181 desired_align = objc_alignof_type (bfld_type) * __CHAR_BIT__;
1182
1183 /* A named bit field of declared type `int'
1184 forces the entire structure to have `int' alignment.
1185 Q1: How is encoded this thing and how to check for it?
1186 Q2: How to determine maximum_field_alignment at runtime? */
1187
1188 /* if (DECL_NAME (field) != 0) */
1189 {
1190 int type_align = bfld_type_align;
1191 #if 0
1192 if (maximum_field_alignment != 0)
1193 type_align = MIN (type_align, maximum_field_alignment);
1194 else if (DECL_PACKED (field))
1195 type_align = MIN (type_align, __CHAR_BIT__);
1196 #endif
1197
1198 layout->record_align = MAX (layout->record_align, type_align);
1199 }
1200 }
1201 else
1202 layout->record_align = MAX (layout->record_align, desired_align);
1203 #endif /* PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS */
1204
1205 /* Does this field automatically have alignment it needs
1206 by virtue of the fields that precede it and the record's
1207 own alignment? */
1208
1209 if (*type == _C_BFLD)
1210 layout->record_size = atoi (type + 1);
1211 else if (layout->record_size % desired_align != 0)
1212 {
1213 /* No, we need to skip space before this field.
1214 Bump the cumulative size to multiple of field alignment. */
1215 layout->record_size = ROUND (layout->record_size, desired_align);
1216 }
1217
1218 /* Jump to the next field in record. */
1219
1220 layout->prev_type = layout->type;
1221 layout->type = objc_skip_typespec (layout->type); /* skip component */
1222
1223 return YES;
1224 }
1225
1226 void objc_layout_finish_structure (struct objc_struct_layout *layout,
1227 unsigned int *size,
1228 unsigned int *align)
1229 {
1230 BOOL unionp = layout->original_type[-1] == _C_UNION_B;
1231 if (layout->type
1232 && ((!unionp && *layout->type == _C_STRUCT_E)
1233 || (unionp && *layout->type == _C_UNION_E)))
1234 {
1235 /* Work out the alignment of the record as one expression and store
1236 in the record type. Round it up to a multiple of the record's
1237 alignment. */
1238 #if defined (ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN) && ! defined (__sparc__)
1239 layout->record_align = ROUND_TYPE_ALIGN (layout->original_type-1,
1240 1,
1241 layout->record_align);
1242 #else
1243 layout->record_align = MAX (1, layout->record_align);
1244 #endif
1245
1246 /* Round the size up to be a multiple of the required alignment */
1247 layout->record_size = ROUND (layout->record_size, layout->record_align);
1248
1249 layout->type = NULL;
1250 }
1251 if (size)
1252 *size = layout->record_size / __CHAR_BIT__;
1253 if (align)
1254 *align = layout->record_align / __CHAR_BIT__;
1255 }
1256
1257 void objc_layout_structure_get_info (struct objc_struct_layout *layout,
1258 unsigned int *offset,
1259 unsigned int *align,
1260 const char **type)
1261 {
1262 if (offset)
1263 *offset = layout->record_size / __CHAR_BIT__;
1264 if (align)
1265 *align = layout->record_align / __CHAR_BIT__;
1266 if (type)
1267 *type = layout->prev_type;
1268 }