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1 // Low-level functions for atomic operations: x86, x >= 3 version -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2003-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 #include <ext/atomicity.h>
26
27 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
28 {
29 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
30
31 template<int __inst>
32 struct _Atomicity_lock
33 {
34 static volatile _Atomic_word _S_atomicity_lock;
35 };
36
37 template<int __inst>
38 volatile _Atomic_word _Atomicity_lock<__inst>::_S_atomicity_lock = 0;
39
40 template volatile _Atomic_word _Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock;
41
42 _Atomic_word
43 __attribute__ ((__unused__))
44 __exchange_and_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val) throw ()
45 {
46 register _Atomic_word __result, __tmp = 1;
47
48 // Obtain the atomic exchange/add spin lock.
49 do
50 {
51 __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchg{l} {%0,%1|%1,%0}"
52 : "=m" (_Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock),
53 "+r" (__tmp)
54 : "m" (_Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock));
55 }
56 while (__tmp);
57
58 __result = *__mem;
59 *__mem += __val;
60
61 // Release spin lock.
62 _Atomicity_lock<0>::_S_atomicity_lock = 0;
63
64 return __result;
65 }
66
67 void
68 __attribute__ ((__unused__))
69 __atomic_add(volatile _Atomic_word* __mem, int __val) throw ()
70 { __exchange_and_add(__mem, __val); }
71
72 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
73 } // namespace