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1 // The template and inlines for the -*- C++ -*- slice_array class.
2
3 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005
4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 //
6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 // any later version.
11
12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 // with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 // Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
20 // USA.
21
22 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
23 // library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
24 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
25 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
26 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
27 // the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
28 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
29 // the GNU General Public License.
30
31 // Written by Gabriel Dos Reis <Gabriel.Dos-Reis@DPTMaths.ENS-Cachan.Fr>
32
33 /** @file slice_array.h
34 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
35 * You should not attempt to use it directly.
36 */
37
38 #ifndef _SLICE_ARRAY_H
39 #define _SLICE_ARRAY_H 1
40
41 #pragma GCC system_header
42
43 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
44
45 /**
46 * @brief Class defining one-dimensional subset of an array.
47 *
48 * The slice class represents a one-dimensional subset of an array,
49 * specified by three parameters: start offset, size, and stride. The
50 * start offset is the index of the first element of the array that is part
51 * of the subset. The size is the total number of elements in the subset.
52 * Stride is the distance between each successive array element to include
53 * in the subset.
54 *
55 * For example, with an array of size 10, and a slice with offset 1, size 3
56 * and stride 2, the subset consists of array elements 1, 3, and 5.
57 */
58 class slice
59 {
60 public:
61 /// Construct an empty slice.
62 slice();
63
64 /**
65 * @brief Construct a slice.
66 *
67 * @param o Offset in array of first element.
68 * @param d Number of elements in slice.
69 * @param s Stride between array elements.
70 */
71 slice(size_t, size_t, size_t);
72
73 /// Return array offset of first slice element.
74 size_t start() const;
75 /// Return size of slice.
76 size_t size() const;
77 /// Return array stride of slice.
78 size_t stride() const;
79
80 private:
81 size_t _M_off; // offset
82 size_t _M_sz; // size
83 size_t _M_st; // stride unit
84 };
85
86 // The default constructor constructor is not required to initialize
87 // data members with any meaningful values, so we choose to do nothing.
88 inline
89 slice::slice() {}
90
91 inline
92 slice::slice(size_t __o, size_t __d, size_t __s)
93 : _M_off(__o), _M_sz(__d), _M_st(__s) {}
94
95 inline size_t
96 slice::start() const
97 { return _M_off; }
98
99 inline size_t
100 slice::size() const
101 { return _M_sz; }
102
103 inline size_t
104 slice::stride() const
105 { return _M_st; }
106
107 /**
108 * @brief Reference to one-dimensional subset of an array.
109 *
110 * A slice_array is a reference to the actual elements of an array
111 * specified by a slice. The way to get a slice_array is to call
112 * operator[](slice) on a valarray. The returned slice_array then permits
113 * carrying operations out on the referenced subset of elements in the
114 * original valarray. For example, operator+=(valarray) will add values
115 * to the subset of elements in the underlying valarray this slice_array
116 * refers to.
117 *
118 * @param Tp Element type.
119 */
120 template<typename _Tp>
121 class slice_array
122 {
123 public:
124 typedef _Tp value_type;
125
126 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
127 // 253. valarray helper functions are almost entirely useless
128
129 /// Copy constructor. Both slices refer to the same underlying array.
130 slice_array(const slice_array&);
131
132 /// Assignment operator. Assigns slice elements to corresponding
133 /// elements of @a a.
134 slice_array& operator=(const slice_array&);
135
136 /// Assign slice elements to corresponding elements of @a v.
137 void operator=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
138 /// Multiply slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
139 void operator*=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
140 /// Divide slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
141 void operator/=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
142 /// Modulo slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
143 void operator%=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
144 /// Add corresponding elements of @a v to slice elements.
145 void operator+=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
146 /// Subtract corresponding elements of @a v from slice elements.
147 void operator-=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
148 /// Logical xor slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
149 void operator^=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
150 /// Logical and slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
151 void operator&=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
152 /// Logical or slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
153 void operator|=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
154 /// Left shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
155 void operator<<=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
156 /// Right shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
157 void operator>>=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
158 /// Assign all slice elements to @a t.
159 void operator=(const _Tp &) const;
160 // ~slice_array ();
161
162 template<class _Dom>
163 void operator=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
164 template<class _Dom>
165 void operator*=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
166 template<class _Dom>
167 void operator/=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
168 template<class _Dom>
169 void operator%=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
170 template<class _Dom>
171 void operator+=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
172 template<class _Dom>
173 void operator-=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
174 template<class _Dom>
175 void operator^=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
176 template<class _Dom>
177 void operator&=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
178 template<class _Dom>
179 void operator|=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
180 template<class _Dom>
181 void operator<<=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
182 template<class _Dom>
183 void operator>>=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>&) const;
184
185 private:
186 friend class valarray<_Tp>;
187 slice_array(_Array<_Tp>, const slice&);
188
189 const size_t _M_sz;
190 const size_t _M_stride;
191 const _Array<_Tp> _M_array;
192
193 // not implemented
194 slice_array();
195 };
196
197 template<typename _Tp>
198 inline
199 slice_array<_Tp>::slice_array(_Array<_Tp> __a, const slice& __s)
200 : _M_sz(__s.size()), _M_stride(__s.stride()),
201 _M_array(__a.begin() + __s.start()) {}
202
203 template<typename _Tp>
204 inline
205 slice_array<_Tp>::slice_array(const slice_array<_Tp>& a)
206 : _M_sz(a._M_sz), _M_stride(a._M_stride), _M_array(a._M_array) {}
207
208 // template<typename _Tp>
209 // inline slice_array<_Tp>::~slice_array () {}
210
211 template<typename _Tp>
212 inline slice_array<_Tp>&
213 slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const slice_array<_Tp>& __a)
214 {
215 std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_array, __a._M_sz, __a._M_stride,
216 _M_array, _M_stride);
217 return *this;
218 }
219
220 template<typename _Tp>
221 inline void
222 slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Tp& __t) const
223 { std::__valarray_fill(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride, __t); }
224
225 template<typename _Tp>
226 inline void
227 slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const
228 { std::__valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp>(__v), _M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride); }
229
230 template<typename _Tp>
231 template<class _Dom>
232 inline void
233 slice_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e) const
234 { std::__valarray_copy(__e, _M_sz, _M_array, _M_stride); }
235
236 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
237 #define _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(_Op,_Name) \
238 template<typename _Tp> \
239 inline void \
240 slice_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const \
241 { \
242 _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_stride, _Array<_Tp>(__v));\
243 } \
244 \
245 template<typename _Tp> \
246 template<class _Dom> \
247 inline void \
248 slice_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>& __e) const\
249 { \
250 _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_stride, __e, _M_sz); \
251 }
252
253
254 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(*, __multiplies)
255 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(/, __divides)
256 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(%, __modulus)
257 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(+, __plus)
258 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(-, __minus)
259 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(^, __bitwise_xor)
260 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(&, __bitwise_and)
261 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(|, __bitwise_or)
262 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(<<, __shift_left)
263 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(>>, __shift_right)
264
265 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
266
267 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
268
269 #endif /* _SLICE_ARRAY_H */