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1 // Iterators -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 /*
26 *
27 * Copyright (c) 1994
28 * Hewlett-Packard Company
29 *
30 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
31 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
32 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
33 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
34 * in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
35 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
36 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
37 *
38 *
39 * Copyright (c) 1996-1998
40 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
41 *
42 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
43 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
44 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
45 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
46 * in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
47 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
48 * purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
49 */
50
51 /** @file bits/stl_iterator.h
52 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
53 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{iterator}
54 *
55 * This file implements reverse_iterator, back_insert_iterator,
56 * front_insert_iterator, insert_iterator, __normal_iterator, and their
57 * supporting functions and overloaded operators.
58 */
59
60 #ifndef _STL_ITERATOR_H
61 #define _STL_ITERATOR_H 1
62
63 #include <bits/cpp_type_traits.h>
64 #include <ext/type_traits.h>
65 #include <bits/move.h>
66 #include <bits/ptr_traits.h>
67
68 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
69 {
70 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
71
72 /**
73 * @addtogroup iterators
74 * @{
75 */
76
77 // 24.4.1 Reverse iterators
78 /**
79 * Bidirectional and random access iterators have corresponding reverse
80 * %iterator adaptors that iterate through the data structure in the
81 * opposite direction. They have the same signatures as the corresponding
82 * iterators. The fundamental relation between a reverse %iterator and its
83 * corresponding %iterator @c i is established by the identity:
84 * @code
85 * &*(reverse_iterator(i)) == &*(i - 1)
86 * @endcode
87 *
88 * <em>This mapping is dictated by the fact that while there is always a
89 * pointer past the end of an array, there might not be a valid pointer
90 * before the beginning of an array.</em> [24.4.1]/1,2
91 *
92 * Reverse iterators can be tricky and surprising at first. Their
93 * semantics make sense, however, and the trickiness is a side effect of
94 * the requirement that the iterators must be safe.
95 */
96 template<typename _Iterator>
97 class reverse_iterator
98 : public iterator<typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::iterator_category,
99 typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type,
100 typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::difference_type,
101 typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::pointer,
102 typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::reference>
103 {
104 protected:
105 _Iterator current;
106
107 typedef iterator_traits<_Iterator> __traits_type;
108
109 public:
110 typedef _Iterator iterator_type;
111 typedef typename __traits_type::difference_type difference_type;
112 typedef typename __traits_type::pointer pointer;
113 typedef typename __traits_type::reference reference;
114
115 /**
116 * The default constructor value-initializes member @p current.
117 * If it is a pointer, that means it is zero-initialized.
118 */
119 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
120 // 235 No specification of default ctor for reverse_iterator
121 reverse_iterator() : current() { }
122
123 /**
124 * This %iterator will move in the opposite direction that @p x does.
125 */
126 explicit
127 reverse_iterator(iterator_type __x) : current(__x) { }
128
129 /**
130 * The copy constructor is normal.
131 */
132 reverse_iterator(const reverse_iterator& __x)
133 : current(__x.current) { }
134
135 /**
136 * A %reverse_iterator across other types can be copied if the
137 * underlying %iterator can be converted to the type of @c current.
138 */
139 template<typename _Iter>
140 reverse_iterator(const reverse_iterator<_Iter>& __x)
141 : current(__x.base()) { }
142
143 /**
144 * @return @c current, the %iterator used for underlying work.
145 */
146 iterator_type
147 base() const
148 { return current; }
149
150 /**
151 * @return A reference to the value at @c --current
152 *
153 * This requires that @c --current is dereferenceable.
154 *
155 * @warning This implementation requires that for an iterator of the
156 * underlying iterator type, @c x, a reference obtained by
157 * @c *x remains valid after @c x has been modified or
158 * destroyed. This is a bug: http://gcc.gnu.org/PR51823
159 */
160 reference
161 operator*() const
162 {
163 _Iterator __tmp = current;
164 return *--__tmp;
165 }
166
167 /**
168 * @return A pointer to the value at @c --current
169 *
170 * This requires that @c --current is dereferenceable.
171 */
172 pointer
173 operator->() const
174 { return &(operator*()); }
175
176 /**
177 * @return @c *this
178 *
179 * Decrements the underlying iterator.
180 */
181 reverse_iterator&
182 operator++()
183 {
184 --current;
185 return *this;
186 }
187
188 /**
189 * @return The original value of @c *this
190 *
191 * Decrements the underlying iterator.
192 */
193 reverse_iterator
194 operator++(int)
195 {
196 reverse_iterator __tmp = *this;
197 --current;
198 return __tmp;
199 }
200
201 /**
202 * @return @c *this
203 *
204 * Increments the underlying iterator.
205 */
206 reverse_iterator&
207 operator--()
208 {
209 ++current;
210 return *this;
211 }
212
213 /**
214 * @return A reverse_iterator with the previous value of @c *this
215 *
216 * Increments the underlying iterator.
217 */
218 reverse_iterator
219 operator--(int)
220 {
221 reverse_iterator __tmp = *this;
222 ++current;
223 return __tmp;
224 }
225
226 /**
227 * @return A reverse_iterator that refers to @c current - @a __n
228 *
229 * The underlying iterator must be a Random Access Iterator.
230 */
231 reverse_iterator
232 operator+(difference_type __n) const
233 { return reverse_iterator(current - __n); }
234
235 /**
236 * @return *this
237 *
238 * Moves the underlying iterator backwards @a __n steps.
239 * The underlying iterator must be a Random Access Iterator.
240 */
241 reverse_iterator&
242 operator+=(difference_type __n)
243 {
244 current -= __n;
245 return *this;
246 }
247
248 /**
249 * @return A reverse_iterator that refers to @c current - @a __n
250 *
251 * The underlying iterator must be a Random Access Iterator.
252 */
253 reverse_iterator
254 operator-(difference_type __n) const
255 { return reverse_iterator(current + __n); }
256
257 /**
258 * @return *this
259 *
260 * Moves the underlying iterator forwards @a __n steps.
261 * The underlying iterator must be a Random Access Iterator.
262 */
263 reverse_iterator&
264 operator-=(difference_type __n)
265 {
266 current += __n;
267 return *this;
268 }
269
270 /**
271 * @return The value at @c current - @a __n - 1
272 *
273 * The underlying iterator must be a Random Access Iterator.
274 */
275 reference
276 operator[](difference_type __n) const
277 { return *(*this + __n); }
278 };
279
280 //@{
281 /**
282 * @param __x A %reverse_iterator.
283 * @param __y A %reverse_iterator.
284 * @return A simple bool.
285 *
286 * Reverse iterators forward many operations to their underlying base()
287 * iterators. Others are implemented in terms of one another.
288 *
289 */
290 template<typename _Iterator>
291 inline bool
292 operator==(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
293 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
294 { return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
295
296 template<typename _Iterator>
297 inline bool
298 operator<(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
299 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
300 { return __y.base() < __x.base(); }
301
302 template<typename _Iterator>
303 inline bool
304 operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
305 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
306 { return !(__x == __y); }
307
308 template<typename _Iterator>
309 inline bool
310 operator>(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
311 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
312 { return __y < __x; }
313
314 template<typename _Iterator>
315 inline bool
316 operator<=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
317 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
318 { return !(__y < __x); }
319
320 template<typename _Iterator>
321 inline bool
322 operator>=(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
323 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
324 { return !(__x < __y); }
325
326 template<typename _Iterator>
327 inline typename reverse_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type
328 operator-(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
329 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
330 { return __y.base() - __x.base(); }
331
332 template<typename _Iterator>
333 inline reverse_iterator<_Iterator>
334 operator+(typename reverse_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type __n,
335 const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x)
336 { return reverse_iterator<_Iterator>(__x.base() - __n); }
337
338 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
339 // DR 280. Comparison of reverse_iterator to const reverse_iterator.
340 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
341 inline bool
342 operator==(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
343 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
344 { return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
345
346 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
347 inline bool
348 operator<(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
349 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
350 { return __y.base() < __x.base(); }
351
352 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
353 inline bool
354 operator!=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
355 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
356 { return !(__x == __y); }
357
358 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
359 inline bool
360 operator>(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
361 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
362 { return __y < __x; }
363
364 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
365 inline bool
366 operator<=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
367 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
368 { return !(__y < __x); }
369
370 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
371 inline bool
372 operator>=(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
373 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
374 { return !(__x < __y); }
375
376 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
377 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
378 // DR 685.
379 inline auto
380 operator-(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
381 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
382 -> decltype(__y.base() - __x.base())
383 #else
384 inline typename reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>::difference_type
385 operator-(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
386 const reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
387 #endif
388 { return __y.base() - __x.base(); }
389 //@}
390
391 // 24.4.2.2.1 back_insert_iterator
392 /**
393 * @brief Turns assignment into insertion.
394 *
395 * These are output iterators, constructed from a container-of-T.
396 * Assigning a T to the iterator appends it to the container using
397 * push_back.
398 *
399 * Tip: Using the back_inserter function to create these iterators can
400 * save typing.
401 */
402 template<typename _Container>
403 class back_insert_iterator
404 : public iterator<output_iterator_tag, void, void, void, void>
405 {
406 protected:
407 _Container* container;
408
409 public:
410 /// A nested typedef for the type of whatever container you used.
411 typedef _Container container_type;
412
413 /// The only way to create this %iterator is with a container.
414 explicit
415 back_insert_iterator(_Container& __x) : container(&__x) { }
416
417 /**
418 * @param __value An instance of whatever type
419 * container_type::const_reference is; presumably a
420 * reference-to-const T for container<T>.
421 * @return This %iterator, for chained operations.
422 *
423 * This kind of %iterator doesn't really have a @a position in the
424 * container (you can think of the position as being permanently at
425 * the end, if you like). Assigning a value to the %iterator will
426 * always append the value to the end of the container.
427 */
428 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
429 back_insert_iterator&
430 operator=(typename _Container::const_reference __value)
431 {
432 container->push_back(__value);
433 return *this;
434 }
435 #else
436 back_insert_iterator&
437 operator=(const typename _Container::value_type& __value)
438 {
439 container->push_back(__value);
440 return *this;
441 }
442
443 back_insert_iterator&
444 operator=(typename _Container::value_type&& __value)
445 {
446 container->push_back(std::move(__value));
447 return *this;
448 }
449 #endif
450
451 /// Simply returns *this.
452 back_insert_iterator&
453 operator*()
454 { return *this; }
455
456 /// Simply returns *this. (This %iterator does not @a move.)
457 back_insert_iterator&
458 operator++()
459 { return *this; }
460
461 /// Simply returns *this. (This %iterator does not @a move.)
462 back_insert_iterator
463 operator++(int)
464 { return *this; }
465 };
466
467 /**
468 * @param __x A container of arbitrary type.
469 * @return An instance of back_insert_iterator working on @p __x.
470 *
471 * This wrapper function helps in creating back_insert_iterator instances.
472 * Typing the name of the %iterator requires knowing the precise full
473 * type of the container, which can be tedious and impedes generic
474 * programming. Using this function lets you take advantage of automatic
475 * template parameter deduction, making the compiler match the correct
476 * types for you.
477 */
478 template<typename _Container>
479 inline back_insert_iterator<_Container>
480 back_inserter(_Container& __x)
481 { return back_insert_iterator<_Container>(__x); }
482
483 /**
484 * @brief Turns assignment into insertion.
485 *
486 * These are output iterators, constructed from a container-of-T.
487 * Assigning a T to the iterator prepends it to the container using
488 * push_front.
489 *
490 * Tip: Using the front_inserter function to create these iterators can
491 * save typing.
492 */
493 template<typename _Container>
494 class front_insert_iterator
495 : public iterator<output_iterator_tag, void, void, void, void>
496 {
497 protected:
498 _Container* container;
499
500 public:
501 /// A nested typedef for the type of whatever container you used.
502 typedef _Container container_type;
503
504 /// The only way to create this %iterator is with a container.
505 explicit front_insert_iterator(_Container& __x) : container(&__x) { }
506
507 /**
508 * @param __value An instance of whatever type
509 * container_type::const_reference is; presumably a
510 * reference-to-const T for container<T>.
511 * @return This %iterator, for chained operations.
512 *
513 * This kind of %iterator doesn't really have a @a position in the
514 * container (you can think of the position as being permanently at
515 * the front, if you like). Assigning a value to the %iterator will
516 * always prepend the value to the front of the container.
517 */
518 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
519 front_insert_iterator&
520 operator=(typename _Container::const_reference __value)
521 {
522 container->push_front(__value);
523 return *this;
524 }
525 #else
526 front_insert_iterator&
527 operator=(const typename _Container::value_type& __value)
528 {
529 container->push_front(__value);
530 return *this;
531 }
532
533 front_insert_iterator&
534 operator=(typename _Container::value_type&& __value)
535 {
536 container->push_front(std::move(__value));
537 return *this;
538 }
539 #endif
540
541 /// Simply returns *this.
542 front_insert_iterator&
543 operator*()
544 { return *this; }
545
546 /// Simply returns *this. (This %iterator does not @a move.)
547 front_insert_iterator&
548 operator++()
549 { return *this; }
550
551 /// Simply returns *this. (This %iterator does not @a move.)
552 front_insert_iterator
553 operator++(int)
554 { return *this; }
555 };
556
557 /**
558 * @param __x A container of arbitrary type.
559 * @return An instance of front_insert_iterator working on @p x.
560 *
561 * This wrapper function helps in creating front_insert_iterator instances.
562 * Typing the name of the %iterator requires knowing the precise full
563 * type of the container, which can be tedious and impedes generic
564 * programming. Using this function lets you take advantage of automatic
565 * template parameter deduction, making the compiler match the correct
566 * types for you.
567 */
568 template<typename _Container>
569 inline front_insert_iterator<_Container>
570 front_inserter(_Container& __x)
571 { return front_insert_iterator<_Container>(__x); }
572
573 /**
574 * @brief Turns assignment into insertion.
575 *
576 * These are output iterators, constructed from a container-of-T.
577 * Assigning a T to the iterator inserts it in the container at the
578 * %iterator's position, rather than overwriting the value at that
579 * position.
580 *
581 * (Sequences will actually insert a @e copy of the value before the
582 * %iterator's position.)
583 *
584 * Tip: Using the inserter function to create these iterators can
585 * save typing.
586 */
587 template<typename _Container>
588 class insert_iterator
589 : public iterator<output_iterator_tag, void, void, void, void>
590 {
591 protected:
592 _Container* container;
593 typename _Container::iterator iter;
594
595 public:
596 /// A nested typedef for the type of whatever container you used.
597 typedef _Container container_type;
598
599 /**
600 * The only way to create this %iterator is with a container and an
601 * initial position (a normal %iterator into the container).
602 */
603 insert_iterator(_Container& __x, typename _Container::iterator __i)
604 : container(&__x), iter(__i) {}
605
606 /**
607 * @param __value An instance of whatever type
608 * container_type::const_reference is; presumably a
609 * reference-to-const T for container<T>.
610 * @return This %iterator, for chained operations.
611 *
612 * This kind of %iterator maintains its own position in the
613 * container. Assigning a value to the %iterator will insert the
614 * value into the container at the place before the %iterator.
615 *
616 * The position is maintained such that subsequent assignments will
617 * insert values immediately after one another. For example,
618 * @code
619 * // vector v contains A and Z
620 *
621 * insert_iterator i (v, ++v.begin());
622 * i = 1;
623 * i = 2;
624 * i = 3;
625 *
626 * // vector v contains A, 1, 2, 3, and Z
627 * @endcode
628 */
629 #if __cplusplus < 201103L
630 insert_iterator&
631 operator=(typename _Container::const_reference __value)
632 {
633 iter = container->insert(iter, __value);
634 ++iter;
635 return *this;
636 }
637 #else
638 insert_iterator&
639 operator=(const typename _Container::value_type& __value)
640 {
641 iter = container->insert(iter, __value);
642 ++iter;
643 return *this;
644 }
645
646 insert_iterator&
647 operator=(typename _Container::value_type&& __value)
648 {
649 iter = container->insert(iter, std::move(__value));
650 ++iter;
651 return *this;
652 }
653 #endif
654
655 /// Simply returns *this.
656 insert_iterator&
657 operator*()
658 { return *this; }
659
660 /// Simply returns *this. (This %iterator does not @a move.)
661 insert_iterator&
662 operator++()
663 { return *this; }
664
665 /// Simply returns *this. (This %iterator does not @a move.)
666 insert_iterator&
667 operator++(int)
668 { return *this; }
669 };
670
671 /**
672 * @param __x A container of arbitrary type.
673 * @return An instance of insert_iterator working on @p __x.
674 *
675 * This wrapper function helps in creating insert_iterator instances.
676 * Typing the name of the %iterator requires knowing the precise full
677 * type of the container, which can be tedious and impedes generic
678 * programming. Using this function lets you take advantage of automatic
679 * template parameter deduction, making the compiler match the correct
680 * types for you.
681 */
682 template<typename _Container, typename _Iterator>
683 inline insert_iterator<_Container>
684 inserter(_Container& __x, _Iterator __i)
685 {
686 return insert_iterator<_Container>(__x,
687 typename _Container::iterator(__i));
688 }
689
690 // @} group iterators
691
692 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
693 } // namespace
694
695 namespace __gnu_cxx _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
696 {
697 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
698
699 // This iterator adapter is @a normal in the sense that it does not
700 // change the semantics of any of the operators of its iterator
701 // parameter. Its primary purpose is to convert an iterator that is
702 // not a class, e.g. a pointer, into an iterator that is a class.
703 // The _Container parameter exists solely so that different containers
704 // using this template can instantiate different types, even if the
705 // _Iterator parameter is the same.
706 using std::iterator_traits;
707 using std::iterator;
708 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
709 class __normal_iterator
710 {
711 protected:
712 _Iterator _M_current;
713
714 typedef iterator_traits<_Iterator> __traits_type;
715
716 public:
717 typedef _Iterator iterator_type;
718 typedef typename __traits_type::iterator_category iterator_category;
719 typedef typename __traits_type::value_type value_type;
720 typedef typename __traits_type::difference_type difference_type;
721 typedef typename __traits_type::reference reference;
722 typedef typename __traits_type::pointer pointer;
723
724 _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR __normal_iterator() : _M_current(_Iterator()) { }
725
726 explicit
727 __normal_iterator(const _Iterator& __i) : _M_current(__i) { }
728
729 // Allow iterator to const_iterator conversion
730 template<typename _Iter>
731 __normal_iterator(const __normal_iterator<_Iter,
732 typename __enable_if<
733 (std::__are_same<_Iter, typename _Container::pointer>::__value),
734 _Container>::__type>& __i)
735 : _M_current(__i.base()) { }
736
737 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
738 __normal_iterator<typename _Container::pointer, _Container>
739 _M_const_cast() const
740 {
741 using _PTraits = std::pointer_traits<typename _Container::pointer>;
742 return __normal_iterator<typename _Container::pointer, _Container>
743 (_PTraits::pointer_to(const_cast<typename _PTraits::element_type&>
744 (*_M_current)));
745 }
746 #else
747 __normal_iterator
748 _M_const_cast() const
749 { return *this; }
750 #endif
751
752 // Forward iterator requirements
753 reference
754 operator*() const
755 { return *_M_current; }
756
757 pointer
758 operator->() const
759 { return _M_current; }
760
761 __normal_iterator&
762 operator++()
763 {
764 ++_M_current;
765 return *this;
766 }
767
768 __normal_iterator
769 operator++(int)
770 { return __normal_iterator(_M_current++); }
771
772 // Bidirectional iterator requirements
773 __normal_iterator&
774 operator--()
775 {
776 --_M_current;
777 return *this;
778 }
779
780 __normal_iterator
781 operator--(int)
782 { return __normal_iterator(_M_current--); }
783
784 // Random access iterator requirements
785 reference
786 operator[](difference_type __n) const
787 { return _M_current[__n]; }
788
789 __normal_iterator&
790 operator+=(difference_type __n)
791 { _M_current += __n; return *this; }
792
793 __normal_iterator
794 operator+(difference_type __n) const
795 { return __normal_iterator(_M_current + __n); }
796
797 __normal_iterator&
798 operator-=(difference_type __n)
799 { _M_current -= __n; return *this; }
800
801 __normal_iterator
802 operator-(difference_type __n) const
803 { return __normal_iterator(_M_current - __n); }
804
805 const _Iterator&
806 base() const
807 { return _M_current; }
808 };
809
810 // Note: In what follows, the left- and right-hand-side iterators are
811 // allowed to vary in types (conceptually in cv-qualification) so that
812 // comparison between cv-qualified and non-cv-qualified iterators be
813 // valid. However, the greedy and unfriendly operators in std::rel_ops
814 // will make overload resolution ambiguous (when in scope) if we don't
815 // provide overloads whose operands are of the same type. Can someone
816 // remind me what generic programming is about? -- Gaby
817
818 // Forward iterator requirements
819 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
820 inline bool
821 operator==(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
822 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
823 { return __lhs.base() == __rhs.base(); }
824
825 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
826 inline bool
827 operator==(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
828 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
829 { return __lhs.base() == __rhs.base(); }
830
831 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
832 inline bool
833 operator!=(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
834 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
835 { return __lhs.base() != __rhs.base(); }
836
837 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
838 inline bool
839 operator!=(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
840 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
841 { return __lhs.base() != __rhs.base(); }
842
843 // Random access iterator requirements
844 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
845 inline bool
846 operator<(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
847 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
848 { return __lhs.base() < __rhs.base(); }
849
850 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
851 inline bool
852 operator<(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
853 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
854 { return __lhs.base() < __rhs.base(); }
855
856 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
857 inline bool
858 operator>(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
859 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
860 { return __lhs.base() > __rhs.base(); }
861
862 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
863 inline bool
864 operator>(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
865 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
866 { return __lhs.base() > __rhs.base(); }
867
868 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
869 inline bool
870 operator<=(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
871 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
872 { return __lhs.base() <= __rhs.base(); }
873
874 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
875 inline bool
876 operator<=(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
877 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
878 { return __lhs.base() <= __rhs.base(); }
879
880 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
881 inline bool
882 operator>=(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
883 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
884 { return __lhs.base() >= __rhs.base(); }
885
886 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
887 inline bool
888 operator>=(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
889 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
890 { return __lhs.base() >= __rhs.base(); }
891
892 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
893 // According to the resolution of DR179 not only the various comparison
894 // operators but also operator- must accept mixed iterator/const_iterator
895 // parameters.
896 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR, typename _Container>
897 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
898 // DR 685.
899 inline auto
900 operator-(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
901 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
902 -> decltype(__lhs.base() - __rhs.base())
903 #else
904 inline typename __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>::difference_type
905 operator-(const __normal_iterator<_IteratorL, _Container>& __lhs,
906 const __normal_iterator<_IteratorR, _Container>& __rhs)
907 #endif
908 { return __lhs.base() - __rhs.base(); }
909
910 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
911 inline typename __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>::difference_type
912 operator-(const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __lhs,
913 const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __rhs)
914 { return __lhs.base() - __rhs.base(); }
915
916 template<typename _Iterator, typename _Container>
917 inline __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>
918 operator+(typename __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>::difference_type
919 __n, const __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>& __i)
920 { return __normal_iterator<_Iterator, _Container>(__i.base() + __n); }
921
922 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
923 } // namespace
924
925 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
926
927 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
928 {
929 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
930
931 /**
932 * @addtogroup iterators
933 * @{
934 */
935
936 // 24.4.3 Move iterators
937 /**
938 * Class template move_iterator is an iterator adapter with the same
939 * behavior as the underlying iterator except that its dereference
940 * operator implicitly converts the value returned by the underlying
941 * iterator's dereference operator to an rvalue reference. Some
942 * generic algorithms can be called with move iterators to replace
943 * copying with moving.
944 */
945 template<typename _Iterator>
946 class move_iterator
947 {
948 protected:
949 _Iterator _M_current;
950
951 typedef iterator_traits<_Iterator> __traits_type;
952
953 public:
954 typedef _Iterator iterator_type;
955 typedef typename __traits_type::iterator_category iterator_category;
956 typedef typename __traits_type::value_type value_type;
957 typedef typename __traits_type::difference_type difference_type;
958 // NB: DR 680.
959 typedef _Iterator pointer;
960 typedef value_type&& reference;
961
962 move_iterator()
963 : _M_current() { }
964
965 explicit
966 move_iterator(iterator_type __i)
967 : _M_current(__i) { }
968
969 template<typename _Iter>
970 move_iterator(const move_iterator<_Iter>& __i)
971 : _M_current(__i.base()) { }
972
973 iterator_type
974 base() const
975 { return _M_current; }
976
977 reference
978 operator*() const
979 { return std::move(*_M_current); }
980
981 pointer
982 operator->() const
983 { return _M_current; }
984
985 move_iterator&
986 operator++()
987 {
988 ++_M_current;
989 return *this;
990 }
991
992 move_iterator
993 operator++(int)
994 {
995 move_iterator __tmp = *this;
996 ++_M_current;
997 return __tmp;
998 }
999
1000 move_iterator&
1001 operator--()
1002 {
1003 --_M_current;
1004 return *this;
1005 }
1006
1007 move_iterator
1008 operator--(int)
1009 {
1010 move_iterator __tmp = *this;
1011 --_M_current;
1012 return __tmp;
1013 }
1014
1015 move_iterator
1016 operator+(difference_type __n) const
1017 { return move_iterator(_M_current + __n); }
1018
1019 move_iterator&
1020 operator+=(difference_type __n)
1021 {
1022 _M_current += __n;
1023 return *this;
1024 }
1025
1026 move_iterator
1027 operator-(difference_type __n) const
1028 { return move_iterator(_M_current - __n); }
1029
1030 move_iterator&
1031 operator-=(difference_type __n)
1032 {
1033 _M_current -= __n;
1034 return *this;
1035 }
1036
1037 reference
1038 operator[](difference_type __n) const
1039 { return std::move(_M_current[__n]); }
1040 };
1041
1042 // Note: See __normal_iterator operators note from Gaby to understand
1043 // why there are always 2 versions for most of the move_iterator
1044 // operators.
1045 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1046 inline bool
1047 operator==(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1048 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1049 { return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
1050
1051 template<typename _Iterator>
1052 inline bool
1053 operator==(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1054 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1055 { return __x.base() == __y.base(); }
1056
1057 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1058 inline bool
1059 operator!=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1060 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1061 { return !(__x == __y); }
1062
1063 template<typename _Iterator>
1064 inline bool
1065 operator!=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1066 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1067 { return !(__x == __y); }
1068
1069 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1070 inline bool
1071 operator<(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1072 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1073 { return __x.base() < __y.base(); }
1074
1075 template<typename _Iterator>
1076 inline bool
1077 operator<(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1078 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1079 { return __x.base() < __y.base(); }
1080
1081 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1082 inline bool
1083 operator<=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1084 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1085 { return !(__y < __x); }
1086
1087 template<typename _Iterator>
1088 inline bool
1089 operator<=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1090 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1091 { return !(__y < __x); }
1092
1093 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1094 inline bool
1095 operator>(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1096 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1097 { return __y < __x; }
1098
1099 template<typename _Iterator>
1100 inline bool
1101 operator>(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1102 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1103 { return __y < __x; }
1104
1105 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1106 inline bool
1107 operator>=(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1108 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1109 { return !(__x < __y); }
1110
1111 template<typename _Iterator>
1112 inline bool
1113 operator>=(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1114 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1115 { return !(__x < __y); }
1116
1117 // DR 685.
1118 template<typename _IteratorL, typename _IteratorR>
1119 inline auto
1120 operator-(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
1121 const move_iterator<_IteratorR>& __y)
1122 -> decltype(__x.base() - __y.base())
1123 { return __x.base() - __y.base(); }
1124
1125 template<typename _Iterator>
1126 inline auto
1127 operator-(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
1128 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __y)
1129 -> decltype(__x.base() - __y.base())
1130 { return __x.base() - __y.base(); }
1131
1132 template<typename _Iterator>
1133 inline move_iterator<_Iterator>
1134 operator+(typename move_iterator<_Iterator>::difference_type __n,
1135 const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x)
1136 { return __x + __n; }
1137
1138 template<typename _Iterator>
1139 inline move_iterator<_Iterator>
1140 make_move_iterator(_Iterator __i)
1141 { return move_iterator<_Iterator>(__i); }
1142
1143 template<typename _Iterator, typename _ReturnType
1144 = typename conditional<__move_if_noexcept_cond
1145 <typename iterator_traits<_Iterator>::value_type>::value,
1146 _Iterator, move_iterator<_Iterator>>::type>
1147 inline _ReturnType
1148 __make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(_Iterator __i)
1149 { return _ReturnType(__i); }
1150
1151 // @} group iterators
1152
1153 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
1154 } // namespace
1155
1156 #define _GLIBCXX_MAKE_MOVE_ITERATOR(_Iter) std::make_move_iterator(_Iter)
1157 #define _GLIBCXX_MAKE_MOVE_IF_NOEXCEPT_ITERATOR(_Iter) \
1158 std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(_Iter)
1159 #else
1160 #define _GLIBCXX_MAKE_MOVE_ITERATOR(_Iter) (_Iter)
1161 #define _GLIBCXX_MAKE_MOVE_IF_NOEXCEPT_ITERATOR(_Iter) (_Iter)
1162 #endif // C++11
1163
1164 #endif