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1 // -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
7 // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
8 // Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
9 // version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 // General Public License for more details.
15
16 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 // along with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 // the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,
19 // MA 02111-1307, USA.
20
21 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free
22 // software library without restriction. Specifically, if other files
23 // instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from this
24 // file, or you compile this file and link it with other files to
25 // produce an executable, this file does not by itself cause the
26 // resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public
27 // License. This exception does not however invalidate any other
28 // reasons why the executable file might be covered by the GNU General
29 // Public License.
30
31 /** @file parallel/omp_loop_static.h
32 * @brief Parallelization of embarrassingly parallel execution by
33 * means of an OpenMP for loop with static scheduling.
34 * This file is a GNU parallel extension to the Standard C++ Library.
35 */
36
37 // Written by Felix Putze.
38
39 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_OMP_LOOP_STATIC_H
40 #define _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_OMP_LOOP_STATIC_H 1
41
42 #include <omp.h>
43
44 #include <parallel/settings.h>
45 #include <parallel/basic_iterator.h>
46
47 namespace __gnu_parallel
48 {
49
50 /** @brief Embarrassingly parallel algorithm for random access
51 * iterators, using an OpenMP for loop with static scheduling.
52 *
53 * @param begin Begin iterator of element sequence.
54 * @param end End iterator of element sequence.
55 * @param o User-supplied functor (comparator, predicate, adding
56 * functor, ...).
57 * @param f Functor to "process" an element with op (depends on
58 * desired functionality, e. g. for std::for_each(), ...).
59 * @param r Functor to "add" a single result to the already processed
60 * elements (depends on functionality).
61 * @param base Base value for reduction.
62 * @param output Pointer to position where final result is written to
63 * @param bound Maximum number of elements processed (e. g. for
64 * std::count_n()).
65 * @return User-supplied functor (that may contain a part of the result).
66 */
67 template<typename RandomAccessIterator, typename Op, typename Fu, typename Red, typename Result>
68 Op
69 for_each_template_random_access_omp_loop_static(RandomAccessIterator begin,
70 RandomAccessIterator end,
71 Op o, Fu& f, Red r,
72 Result base, Result& output,
73 typename std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::difference_type bound)
74 {
75 typedef std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator> traits_type;
76 typedef typename traits_type::difference_type difference_type;
77
78 thread_index_t num_threads = (get_max_threads() < (end - begin)) ? get_max_threads() : (end - begin);
79 Result *thread_results = new Result[num_threads];
80 difference_type length = end - begin;
81
82 for (thread_index_t i = 0; i < num_threads; i++)
83 {
84 thread_results[i] = r(thread_results[i], f(o, begin+i));
85 }
86
87 #pragma omp parallel num_threads(num_threads)
88 {
89 #pragma omp for schedule(static, Settings::workstealing_chunk_size)
90 for (difference_type pos = 0; pos < length; pos++)
91 {
92 thread_results[omp_get_thread_num()] = r(thread_results[omp_get_thread_num()], f(o, begin+pos));
93 }
94 }
95
96 for (thread_index_t i = 0; i < num_threads; i++)
97 {
98 output = r(output, thread_results[i]);
99 }
100
101 delete [] thread_results;
102
103 // Points to last element processed (needed as return value for
104 // some algorithms like transform).
105 f.finish_iterator = begin + length;
106
107 return o;
108 }
109 } // end namespace
110
111 #endif