1 // <chrono> -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25 /** @file include/chrono
26 * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
29 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_CHRONO
30 #define _GLIBCXX_CHRONO 1
32 #pragma GCC system_header
34 #ifndef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
35 # include <bits/c++0x_warning.h>
39 #include <type_traits>
43 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
45 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
48 * @defgroup chrono Time
51 * Classes and functions for time.
55 /** @namespace std::chrono
56 * @brief ISO C++ 2011 entities sub-namespace for time and date.
60 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
62 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period = ratio<1>>
65 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur = typename _Clock::duration>
68 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
71 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
72 // 20.11.4.3 specialization of common_type (for duration)
73 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1, typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
74 struct common_type<chrono::duration<_Rep1, _Period1>,
75 chrono::duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>
78 typedef __static_gcd<_Period1::num, _Period2::num> __gcd_num;
79 typedef __static_gcd<_Period1::den, _Period2::den> __gcd_den;
80 typedef typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type __cr;
81 typedef ratio<__gcd_num::value,
82 (_Period1::den / __gcd_den::value) * _Period2::den> __r;
85 typedef chrono::duration<__cr, __r> type;
88 // 20.11.4.3 specialization of common_type (for time_point)
89 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
90 struct common_type<chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>,
91 chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>>
94 typedef typename common_type<_Dur1, _Dur2>::type __ct;
97 typedef chrono::time_point<_Clock, __ct> type;
99 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
103 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
105 // Primary template for duration_cast impl.
106 template<typename _ToDur, typename _CF, typename _CR,
107 bool _NumIsOne = false, bool _DenIsOne = false>
108 struct __duration_cast_impl
110 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
111 static constexpr _ToDur
112 __cast(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
114 typedef typename _ToDur::rep __to_rep;
115 return _ToDur(static_cast<__to_rep>(static_cast<_CR>(__d.count())
116 * static_cast<_CR>(_CF::num)
117 / static_cast<_CR>(_CF::den)));
121 template<typename _ToDur, typename _CF, typename _CR>
122 struct __duration_cast_impl<_ToDur, _CF, _CR, true, true>
124 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
125 static constexpr _ToDur
126 __cast(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
128 typedef typename _ToDur::rep __to_rep;
129 return _ToDur(static_cast<__to_rep>(__d.count()));
133 template<typename _ToDur, typename _CF, typename _CR>
134 struct __duration_cast_impl<_ToDur, _CF, _CR, true, false>
136 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
137 static constexpr _ToDur
138 __cast(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
140 typedef typename _ToDur::rep __to_rep;
141 return _ToDur(static_cast<__to_rep>(
142 static_cast<_CR>(__d.count()) / static_cast<_CR>(_CF::den)));
146 template<typename _ToDur, typename _CF, typename _CR>
147 struct __duration_cast_impl<_ToDur, _CF, _CR, false, true>
149 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
150 static constexpr _ToDur
151 __cast(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
153 typedef typename _ToDur::rep __to_rep;
154 return _ToDur(static_cast<__to_rep>(
155 static_cast<_CR>(__d.count()) * static_cast<_CR>(_CF::num)));
159 template<typename _Tp>
164 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
165 struct __is_duration<duration<_Rep, _Period>>
170 template<typename _ToDur, typename _Rep, typename _Period>
171 constexpr typename enable_if<__is_duration<_ToDur>::value,
173 duration_cast(const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
175 typedef typename _ToDur::period __to_period;
176 typedef typename _ToDur::rep __to_rep;
177 typedef ratio_divide<_Period, __to_period> __cf;
178 typedef typename common_type<__to_rep, _Rep, intmax_t>::type
180 typedef __duration_cast_impl<_ToDur, __cf, __cr,
181 __cf::num == 1, __cf::den == 1> __dc;
182 return __dc::__cast(__d);
185 /// treat_as_floating_point
186 template<typename _Rep>
187 struct treat_as_floating_point
188 : is_floating_point<_Rep>
192 template<typename _Rep>
193 struct duration_values
195 static constexpr _Rep
199 static constexpr _Rep
201 { return numeric_limits<_Rep>::max(); }
203 static constexpr _Rep
205 { return numeric_limits<_Rep>::lowest(); }
213 template<intmax_t _Num, intmax_t _Den>
214 struct __is_ratio<ratio<_Num, _Den>>
219 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period>
223 typedef _Period period;
225 static_assert(!__is_duration<_Rep>::value, "rep cannot be a duration");
226 static_assert(__is_ratio<_Period>::value,
227 "period must be a specialization of ratio");
228 static_assert(_Period::num > 0, "period must be positive");
230 // 20.11.5.1 construction / copy / destroy
231 constexpr duration() = default;
233 constexpr duration(const duration&) = default;
235 template<typename _Rep2, typename = typename
236 enable_if<is_convertible<_Rep2, rep>::value
237 && (treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value
238 || !treat_as_floating_point<_Rep2>::value)>::type>
239 constexpr explicit duration(const _Rep2& __rep)
240 : __r(static_cast<rep>(__rep)) { }
242 template<typename _Rep2, typename _Period2, typename = typename
243 enable_if<treat_as_floating_point<rep>::value
244 || (ratio_divide<_Period2, period>::den == 1
245 && !treat_as_floating_point<_Rep2>::value)>::type>
246 constexpr duration(const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __d)
247 : __r(duration_cast<duration>(__d).count()) { }
249 ~duration() = default;
250 duration& operator=(const duration&) = default;
252 // 20.11.5.2 observer
257 // 20.11.5.3 arithmetic
264 { return duration(-__r); }
275 { return duration(__r++); }
286 { return duration(__r--); }
289 operator+=(const duration& __d)
296 operator-=(const duration& __d)
303 operator*=(const rep& __rhs)
310 operator/=(const rep& __rhs)
317 template<typename _Rep2 = rep>
318 typename enable_if<!treat_as_floating_point<_Rep2>::value,
320 operator%=(const rep& __rhs)
326 template<typename _Rep2 = rep>
327 typename enable_if<!treat_as_floating_point<_Rep2>::value,
329 operator%=(const duration& __d)
335 // 20.11.5.4 special values
336 static constexpr duration
338 { return duration(duration_values<rep>::zero()); }
340 static constexpr duration
342 { return duration(duration_values<rep>::min()); }
344 static constexpr duration
346 { return duration(duration_values<rep>::max()); }
352 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
353 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
354 constexpr typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>,
355 duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type
356 operator+(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
357 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
359 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
360 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
361 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,__dur2>::type __cd;
362 return __cd(__cd(__lhs).count() + __cd(__rhs).count());
365 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
366 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
367 constexpr typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>,
368 duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type
369 operator-(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
370 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
372 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
373 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
374 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,__dur2>::type __cd;
375 return __cd(__cd(__lhs).count() - __cd(__rhs).count());
378 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Rep2, bool =
379 is_convertible<_Rep2,
380 typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type>::value>
381 struct __common_rep_type { };
383 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Rep2>
384 struct __common_rep_type<_Rep1, _Rep2, true>
385 { typedef typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type type; };
387 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period, typename _Rep2>
389 duration<typename __common_rep_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>
390 operator*(const duration<_Rep1, _Period>& __d, const _Rep2& __s)
392 typedef duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>
394 return __cd(__cd(__d).count() * __s);
397 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Rep2, typename _Period>
399 duration<typename __common_rep_type<_Rep2, _Rep1>::type, _Period>
400 operator*(const _Rep1& __s, const duration<_Rep2, _Period>& __d)
401 { return __d * __s; }
403 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period, typename _Rep2>
404 constexpr duration<typename __common_rep_type<_Rep1, typename
405 enable_if<!__is_duration<_Rep2>::value, _Rep2>::type>::type, _Period>
406 operator/(const duration<_Rep1, _Period>& __d, const _Rep2& __s)
408 typedef duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>
410 return __cd(__cd(__d).count() / __s);
413 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
414 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
415 constexpr typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type
416 operator/(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
417 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
419 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
420 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
421 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,__dur2>::type __cd;
422 return __cd(__lhs).count() / __cd(__rhs).count();
426 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period, typename _Rep2>
427 constexpr duration<typename __common_rep_type<_Rep1, typename
428 enable_if<!__is_duration<_Rep2>::value, _Rep2>::type>::type, _Period>
429 operator%(const duration<_Rep1, _Period>& __d, const _Rep2& __s)
431 typedef duration<typename common_type<_Rep1, _Rep2>::type, _Period>
433 return __cd(__cd(__d).count() % __s);
436 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
437 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
438 constexpr typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>,
439 duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type
440 operator%(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
441 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
443 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
444 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
445 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,__dur2>::type __cd;
446 return __cd(__cd(__lhs).count() % __cd(__rhs).count());
450 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
451 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
453 operator==(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
454 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
456 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
457 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
458 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,__dur2>::type __ct;
459 return __ct(__lhs).count() == __ct(__rhs).count();
462 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
463 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
465 operator<(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
466 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
468 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
469 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
470 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,__dur2>::type __ct;
471 return __ct(__lhs).count() < __ct(__rhs).count();
474 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
475 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
477 operator!=(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
478 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
479 { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
481 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
482 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
484 operator<=(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
485 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
486 { return !(__rhs < __lhs); }
488 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
489 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
491 operator>(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
492 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
493 { return __rhs < __lhs; }
495 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
496 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
498 operator>=(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
499 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
500 { return !(__lhs < __rhs); }
503 typedef duration<int64_t, nano> nanoseconds;
506 typedef duration<int64_t, micro> microseconds;
509 typedef duration<int64_t, milli> milliseconds;
512 typedef duration<int64_t> seconds;
515 typedef duration<int, ratio< 60>> minutes;
518 typedef duration<int, ratio<3600>> hours;
521 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur>
524 typedef _Clock clock;
525 typedef _Dur duration;
526 typedef typename duration::rep rep;
527 typedef typename duration::period period;
529 constexpr time_point() : __d(duration::zero())
532 constexpr explicit time_point(const duration& __dur)
537 template<typename _Dur2>
538 constexpr time_point(const time_point<clock, _Dur2>& __t)
539 : __d(__t.time_since_epoch())
544 time_since_epoch() const
549 operator+=(const duration& __dur)
556 operator-=(const duration& __dur)
563 static constexpr time_point
565 { return time_point(duration::min()); }
567 static constexpr time_point
569 { return time_point(duration::max()); }
576 template<typename _ToDur, typename _Clock, typename _Dur>
577 constexpr typename enable_if<__is_duration<_ToDur>::value,
578 time_point<_Clock, _ToDur>>::type
579 time_point_cast(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur>& __t)
581 typedef time_point<_Clock, _ToDur> __time_point;
582 return __time_point(duration_cast<_ToDur>(__t.time_since_epoch()));
585 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1,
586 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
587 constexpr time_point<_Clock,
588 typename common_type<_Dur1, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type>
589 operator+(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
590 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
592 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
593 typedef typename common_type<_Dur1,__dur2>::type __ct;
594 typedef time_point<_Clock, __ct> __time_point;
595 return __time_point(__lhs.time_since_epoch() + __rhs);
598 template<typename _Rep1, typename _Period1,
599 typename _Clock, typename _Dur2>
600 constexpr time_point<_Clock,
601 typename common_type<duration<_Rep1, _Period1>, _Dur2>::type>
602 operator+(const duration<_Rep1, _Period1>& __lhs,
603 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
605 typedef duration<_Rep1, _Period1> __dur1;
606 typedef typename common_type<__dur1,_Dur2>::type __ct;
607 typedef time_point<_Clock, __ct> __time_point;
608 return __time_point(__rhs.time_since_epoch() + __lhs);
611 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1,
612 typename _Rep2, typename _Period2>
613 constexpr time_point<_Clock,
614 typename common_type<_Dur1, duration<_Rep2, _Period2>>::type>
615 operator-(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
616 const duration<_Rep2, _Period2>& __rhs)
618 typedef duration<_Rep2, _Period2> __dur2;
619 typedef typename common_type<_Dur1,__dur2>::type __ct;
620 typedef time_point<_Clock, __ct> __time_point;
621 return __time_point(__lhs.time_since_epoch() -__rhs);
624 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
625 constexpr typename common_type<_Dur1, _Dur2>::type
626 operator-(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
627 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
628 { return __lhs.time_since_epoch() - __rhs.time_since_epoch(); }
630 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
632 operator==(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
633 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
634 { return __lhs.time_since_epoch() == __rhs.time_since_epoch(); }
636 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
638 operator!=(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
639 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
640 { return !(__lhs == __rhs); }
642 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
644 operator<(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
645 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
646 { return __lhs.time_since_epoch() < __rhs.time_since_epoch(); }
648 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
650 operator<=(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
651 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
652 { return !(__rhs < __lhs); }
654 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
656 operator>(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
657 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
658 { return __rhs < __lhs; }
660 template<typename _Clock, typename _Dur1, typename _Dur2>
662 operator>=(const time_point<_Clock, _Dur1>& __lhs,
663 const time_point<_Clock, _Dur2>& __rhs)
664 { return !(__lhs < __rhs); }
669 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_REALTIME
670 typedef chrono::nanoseconds duration;
671 #elif defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_GETTIMEOFDAY)
672 typedef chrono::microseconds duration;
674 typedef chrono::seconds duration;
677 typedef duration::rep rep;
678 typedef duration::period period;
679 typedef chrono::time_point<system_clock, duration> time_point;
681 static_assert(system_clock::duration::min()
682 < system_clock::duration::zero(),
683 "a clock's minimum duration cannot be less than its epoch");
685 static constexpr bool is_steady = false;
692 to_time_t(const time_point& __t) noexcept
694 return std::time_t(duration_cast<chrono::seconds>
695 (__t.time_since_epoch()).count());
699 from_time_t(std::time_t __t) noexcept
701 typedef chrono::time_point<system_clock, seconds> __from;
702 return time_point_cast<system_clock::duration>
703 (__from(chrono::seconds(__t)));
707 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
711 typedef chrono::nanoseconds duration;
712 typedef duration::rep rep;
713 typedef duration::period period;
714 typedef chrono::time_point<steady_clock, duration> time_point;
716 static constexpr bool is_steady = true;
722 typedef system_clock steady_clock;
725 typedef system_clock high_resolution_clock;
727 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
728 } // namespace chrono
733 #endif //_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1
735 #endif //__GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
737 #endif //_GLIBCXX_CHRONO