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1 // class template array -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2004-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 /** @file tr1/array
26 * This is a TR1 C++ Library header.
27 */
28
29 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_TR1_ARRAY
30 #define _GLIBCXX_TR1_ARRAY 1
31
32 #pragma GCC system_header
33
34 #include <bits/requires_hosted.h> // TR1
35
36 #include <bits/stl_algobase.h>
37
38 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
39 {
40 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
41
42 namespace tr1
43 {
44 /**
45 * @brief A standard container for storing a fixed size sequence of elements.
46 *
47 * @ingroup sequences
48 *
49 * Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
50 * <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and a
51 * <a href="tables.html#67">sequence</a>.
52 *
53 * Sets support random access iterators.
54 *
55 * @param Tp Type of element. Required to be a complete type.
56 * @param N Number of elements.
57 */
58 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
59 struct array
60 {
61 typedef _Tp value_type;
62 typedef value_type& reference;
63 typedef const value_type& const_reference;
64 typedef value_type* iterator;
65 typedef const value_type* const_iterator;
66 typedef std::size_t size_type;
67 typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
68 typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator;
69 typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
70
71 // Support for zero-sized arrays mandatory.
72 value_type _M_instance[_Nm ? _Nm : 1];
73
74 // No explicit construct/copy/destroy for aggregate type.
75
76 void
77 assign(const value_type& __u)
78 { std::fill_n(begin(), size(), __u); }
79
80 void
81 swap(array& __other)
82 { std::swap_ranges(begin(), end(), __other.begin()); }
83
84 // Iterators.
85 iterator
86 begin()
87 { return iterator(std::__addressof(_M_instance[0])); }
88
89 const_iterator
90 begin() const
91 { return const_iterator(std::__addressof(_M_instance[0])); }
92
93 iterator
94 end()
95 { return iterator(std::__addressof(_M_instance[_Nm])); }
96
97 const_iterator
98 end() const
99 { return const_iterator(std::__addressof(_M_instance[_Nm])); }
100
101 reverse_iterator
102 rbegin()
103 { return reverse_iterator(end()); }
104
105 const_reverse_iterator
106 rbegin() const
107 { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
108
109 reverse_iterator
110 rend()
111 { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }
112
113 const_reverse_iterator
114 rend() const
115 { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
116
117 // Capacity.
118 size_type
119 size() const { return _Nm; }
120
121 size_type
122 max_size() const { return _Nm; }
123
124 _GLIBCXX_NODISCARD bool
125 empty() const { return size() == 0; }
126
127 // Element access.
128 reference
129 operator[](size_type __n)
130 { return _M_instance[__n]; }
131
132 const_reference
133 operator[](size_type __n) const
134 { return _M_instance[__n]; }
135
136 reference
137 at(size_type __n)
138 {
139 if (__n >= _Nm)
140 std::__throw_out_of_range(__N("array::at"));
141 return _M_instance[__n];
142 }
143
144 const_reference
145 at(size_type __n) const
146 {
147 if (__n >= _Nm)
148 std::__throw_out_of_range(__N("array::at"));
149 return _M_instance[__n];
150 }
151
152 reference
153 front()
154 { return *begin(); }
155
156 const_reference
157 front() const
158 { return *begin(); }
159
160 reference
161 back()
162 { return _Nm ? *(end() - 1) : *end(); }
163
164 const_reference
165 back() const
166 { return _Nm ? *(end() - 1) : *end(); }
167
168 _Tp*
169 data()
170 { return std::__addressof(_M_instance[0]); }
171
172 const _Tp*
173 data() const
174 { return std::__addressof(_M_instance[0]); }
175 };
176
177 // Array comparisons.
178 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
179 inline bool
180 operator==(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __one, const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __two)
181 { return std::equal(__one.begin(), __one.end(), __two.begin()); }
182
183 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
184 inline bool
185 operator!=(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __one, const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __two)
186 { return !(__one == __two); }
187
188 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
189 inline bool
190 operator<(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __a, const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __b)
191 {
192 return std::lexicographical_compare(__a.begin(), __a.end(),
193 __b.begin(), __b.end());
194 }
195
196 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
197 inline bool
198 operator>(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __one, const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __two)
199 { return __two < __one; }
200
201 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
202 inline bool
203 operator<=(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __one, const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __two)
204 { return !(__one > __two); }
205
206 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
207 inline bool
208 operator>=(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __one, const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __two)
209 { return !(__one < __two); }
210
211 // Specialized algorithms [6.2.2.2].
212 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
213 inline void
214 swap(array<_Tp, _Nm>& __one, array<_Tp, _Nm>& __two)
215 { __one.swap(__two); }
216
217 // Tuple interface to class template array [6.2.2.5].
218
219 /// tuple_size
220 template<typename _Tp>
221 class tuple_size;
222
223 /// tuple_element
224 template<int _Int, typename _Tp>
225 class tuple_element;
226
227 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
228 struct tuple_size<array<_Tp, _Nm> >
229 { static const int value = _Nm; };
230
231 template<typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
232 const int
233 tuple_size<array<_Tp, _Nm> >::value;
234
235 template<int _Int, typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
236 struct tuple_element<_Int, array<_Tp, _Nm> >
237 { typedef _Tp type; };
238
239 template<int _Int, typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
240 inline _Tp&
241 get(array<_Tp, _Nm>& __arr)
242 { return __arr[_Int]; }
243
244 template<int _Int, typename _Tp, std::size_t _Nm>
245 inline const _Tp&
246 get(const array<_Tp, _Nm>& __arr)
247 { return __arr[_Int]; }
248 }
249
250 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
251 }
252
253 #endif // _GLIBCXX_TR1_ARRAY