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1 // Special functions -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 //
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 //
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 /** @file tr1/poly_hermite.tcc
26 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{tr1/cmath}
28 */
29
30 //
31 // ISO C++ 14882 TR1: 5.2 Special functions
32 //
33
34 // Written by Edward Smith-Rowland based on:
35 // (1) Handbook of Mathematical Functions,
36 // Ed. Milton Abramowitz and Irene A. Stegun,
37 // Dover Publications, Section 22 pp. 773-802
38
39 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC
40 #define _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC 1
41
42 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
43 {
44 namespace tr1
45 {
46 // [5.2] Special functions
47
48 // Implementation-space details.
49 namespace __detail
50 {
51 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
52
53 /**
54 * @brief This routine returns the Hermite polynomial
55 * of order n: \f$ H_n(x) \f$ by recursion on n.
56 *
57 * The Hermite polynomial is defined by:
58 * @f[
59 * H_n(x) = (-1)^n e^{x^2} \frac{d^n}{dx^n} e^{-x^2}
60 * @f]
61 *
62 * @param __n The order of the Hermite polynomial.
63 * @param __x The argument of the Hermite polynomial.
64 * @return The value of the Hermite polynomial of order n
65 * and argument x.
66 */
67 template<typename _Tp>
68 _Tp
69 __poly_hermite_recursion(unsigned int __n, _Tp __x)
70 {
71 // Compute H_0.
72 _Tp __H_0 = 1;
73 if (__n == 0)
74 return __H_0;
75
76 // Compute H_1.
77 _Tp __H_1 = 2 * __x;
78 if (__n == 1)
79 return __H_1;
80
81 // Compute H_n.
82 _Tp __H_n, __H_nm1, __H_nm2;
83 unsigned int __i;
84 for (__H_nm2 = __H_0, __H_nm1 = __H_1, __i = 2; __i <= __n; ++__i)
85 {
86 __H_n = 2 * (__x * __H_nm1 - (__i - 1) * __H_nm2);
87 __H_nm2 = __H_nm1;
88 __H_nm1 = __H_n;
89 }
90
91 return __H_n;
92 }
93
94
95 /**
96 * @brief This routine returns the Hermite polynomial
97 * of order n: \f$ H_n(x) \f$.
98 *
99 * The Hermite polynomial is defined by:
100 * @f[
101 * H_n(x) = (-1)^n e^{x^2} \frac{d^n}{dx^n} e^{-x^2}
102 * @f]
103 *
104 * @param __n The order of the Hermite polynomial.
105 * @param __x The argument of the Hermite polynomial.
106 * @return The value of the Hermite polynomial of order n
107 * and argument x.
108 */
109 template<typename _Tp>
110 inline _Tp
111 __poly_hermite(unsigned int __n, _Tp __x)
112 {
113 if (__isnan(__x))
114 return std::numeric_limits<_Tp>::quiet_NaN();
115 else
116 return __poly_hermite_recursion(__n, __x);
117 }
118
119 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
120 } // namespace std::tr1::__detail
121 }
122 }
123
124 #endif // _GLIBCXX_TR1_POLY_HERMITE_TCC