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Support exception propagation without lock-free atomic int
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1 // Exception Handling support header (exception_ptr class) for -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2008-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of GCC.
6 //
7 // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 // any later version.
11 //
12 // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
16 //
17 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20
21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
24 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25
26 /** @file bits/exception_ptr.h
27 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
28 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{exception}
29 */
30
31 #ifndef _EXCEPTION_PTR_H
32 #define _EXCEPTION_PTR_H
33
34 #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
35
36 #include <bits/c++config.h>
37 #include <bits/exception_defines.h>
38 #include <bits/cxxabi_init_exception.h>
39 #include <typeinfo>
40 #include <new>
41
42 extern "C++" {
43
44 namespace std
45 {
46 class type_info;
47
48 /**
49 * @addtogroup exceptions
50 * @{
51 */
52 namespace __exception_ptr
53 {
54 class exception_ptr;
55 }
56
57 using __exception_ptr::exception_ptr;
58
59 /** Obtain an exception_ptr to the currently handled exception. If there
60 * is none, or the currently handled exception is foreign, return the null
61 * value.
62 */
63 exception_ptr current_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
64
65 template<typename _Ex>
66 exception_ptr make_exception_ptr(_Ex) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
67
68 /// Throw the object pointed to by the exception_ptr.
69 void rethrow_exception(exception_ptr) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
70
71 namespace __exception_ptr
72 {
73 using std::rethrow_exception;
74
75 /**
76 * @brief An opaque pointer to an arbitrary exception.
77 * @ingroup exceptions
78 */
79 class exception_ptr
80 {
81 void* _M_exception_object;
82
83 explicit exception_ptr(void* __e) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
84
85 void _M_addref() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
86 void _M_release() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
87
88 void *_M_get() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
89
90 friend exception_ptr std::current_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
91 friend void std::rethrow_exception(exception_ptr);
92 template<typename _Ex>
93 friend exception_ptr std::make_exception_ptr(_Ex) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
94
95 public:
96 exception_ptr() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
97
98 exception_ptr(const exception_ptr&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
99
100 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
101 exception_ptr(nullptr_t) noexcept
102 : _M_exception_object(0)
103 { }
104
105 exception_ptr(exception_ptr&& __o) noexcept
106 : _M_exception_object(__o._M_exception_object)
107 { __o._M_exception_object = 0; }
108 #endif
109
110 #if (__cplusplus < 201103L) || defined (_GLIBCXX_EH_PTR_COMPAT)
111 typedef void (exception_ptr::*__safe_bool)();
112
113 // For construction from nullptr or 0.
114 exception_ptr(__safe_bool) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
115 #endif
116
117 exception_ptr&
118 operator=(const exception_ptr&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
119
120 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
121 exception_ptr&
122 operator=(exception_ptr&& __o) noexcept
123 {
124 exception_ptr(static_cast<exception_ptr&&>(__o)).swap(*this);
125 return *this;
126 }
127 #endif
128
129 ~exception_ptr() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
130
131 void
132 swap(exception_ptr&) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
133
134 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_EH_PTR_COMPAT
135 // Retained for compatibility with CXXABI_1.3.
136 void _M_safe_bool_dummy() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
137 __attribute__ ((__const__));
138 bool operator!() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
139 __attribute__ ((__pure__));
140 operator __safe_bool() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
141 #endif
142
143 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
144 explicit operator bool() const
145 { return _M_exception_object; }
146 #endif
147
148 friend bool
149 operator==(const exception_ptr&, const exception_ptr&)
150 _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
151
152 const class std::type_info*
153 __cxa_exception_type() const _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
154 __attribute__ ((__pure__));
155 };
156
157 bool
158 operator==(const exception_ptr&, const exception_ptr&)
159 _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
160
161 bool
162 operator!=(const exception_ptr&, const exception_ptr&)
163 _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
164
165 inline void
166 swap(exception_ptr& __lhs, exception_ptr& __rhs)
167 { __lhs.swap(__rhs); }
168
169 template<typename _Ex>
170 inline void
171 __dest_thunk(void* x)
172 { static_cast<_Ex*>(x)->~_Ex(); }
173
174 } // namespace __exception_ptr
175
176 /// Obtain an exception_ptr pointing to a copy of the supplied object.
177 template<typename _Ex>
178 exception_ptr
179 make_exception_ptr(_Ex __ex) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
180 {
181 #if __cpp_exceptions
182 try
183 {
184 #if __cpp_rtti && !_GLIBCXX_HAVE_CDTOR_CALLABI
185 void *__e = __cxxabiv1::__cxa_allocate_exception(sizeof(_Ex));
186 (void)__cxxabiv1::__cxa_init_primary_exception(
187 __e, const_cast<std::type_info*>(&typeid(__ex)),
188 __exception_ptr::__dest_thunk<_Ex>);
189 ::new (__e) _Ex(__ex);
190 return exception_ptr(__e);
191 #else
192 throw __ex;
193 #endif
194 }
195 catch(...)
196 {
197 return current_exception();
198 }
199 #else
200 return exception_ptr();
201 #endif
202 }
203
204 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
205 // 1130. copy_exception name misleading
206 /// Obtain an exception_ptr pointing to a copy of the supplied object.
207 /// This function is deprecated, use std::make_exception_ptr instead.
208 template<typename _Ex>
209 exception_ptr
210 copy_exception(_Ex __ex) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED;
211
212 template<typename _Ex>
213 exception_ptr
214 copy_exception(_Ex __ex) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT
215 { return std::make_exception_ptr<_Ex>(__ex); }
216
217 // @} group exceptions
218 } // namespace std
219
220 } // extern "C++"
221
222 #pragma GCC visibility pop
223
224 #endif