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1 // -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
7 // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
8 // Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 // version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 // General Public License for more details.
15
16 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 // along with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20
21 // Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL.
22
23 // Permission to use, copy, modify, sell, and distribute this software
24 // is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
25 // notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice
26 // and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. None
27 // of the above authors, nor IBM Haifa Research Laboratories, make any
28 // representation about the suitability of this software for any
29 // purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
30 // warranty.
31
32 /**
33 * @file hash_illegal_resize_example.cpp
34 * An example of illegally
35 * externally resizing a hash-based container object.
36 */
37
38 /**
39 * This example shows the case where a hash-based container object is
40 * resized to a value which it cannot accomodate at runtime. Illegal
41 * runtime resizes cause an exception.
42 */
43
44 #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
45 #include <ext/pb_ds/hash_policy.hpp>
46 #include <ext/pb_ds/exception.hpp>
47 #include <cassert>
48
49 using namespace std;
50 using namespace __gnu_pbds;
51
52 // A simple hash functor.
53 // hash could serve instead of this functor, but it is not yet
54 // standard everywhere.
55 struct int_hash : public unary_function<int, size_t>
56 {
57 inline size_t
58 operator()(const int& r_i) const
59 { return r_i; }
60 };
61
62
63 int main()
64 {
65 // A probing hash table mapping ints to chars.
66 typedef
67 gp_hash_table<
68 int,
69 int,
70 int_hash,
71 equal_to<
72 int>,
73 // Combining function.
74 direct_mod_range_hashing<>,
75 // Probe function.
76 quadratic_probe_fn<>,
77 // Resize policy.
78 hash_standard_resize_policy<
79 hash_prime_size_policy,
80 hash_load_check_resize_trigger<>,
81 /* Allow external access to size.
82 * Without setting this to true, external resizing
83 * is not possible.
84 */
85 true> >
86 map_t;
87
88 map_t g;
89
90 // Insert some elements.
91 int i;
92
93 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
94 g[i] = 2* i;
95
96 // Check all ok.
97 assert(g.size() == 1000);
98 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
99 assert(g.find(i) != g.end()&& g.find(i)->second == 2* i);
100
101 // Now attempt to resize the table to 200 (impossible).
102 bool ex_thrown = false;
103
104 try
105 {
106 g.resize(200);
107 }
108 catch(__gnu_pbds::resize_error& )
109 {
110 ex_thrown = true;
111 }
112
113 // Assert an exception was thrown. A probing table cannot contain
114 // 1000 entries in less than 1000 places.
115 assert(ex_thrown);
116
117 // Irrespective of the fact that the resize was not successful, the
118 // container object should still be in a valid state; the following
119 // checks this.
120 // Check all ok.
121 assert(g.size() == 1000);
122 for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
123 assert(g.find(i) != g.end()&& g.find(i)->second == 2* i);
124
125 return 0;
126 }
127