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1 // -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2005-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
7 // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
8 // Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 // version.
10
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 // General Public License for more details.
15
16 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 // along with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20
21 // Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL.
22
23 // Permission to use, copy, modify, sell, and distribute this software
24 // is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
25 // notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice
26 // and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation. None
27 // of the above authors, nor IBM Haifa Research Laboratories, make any
28 // representation about the suitability of this software for any
29 // purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
30 // warranty.
31
32 /**
33 * @file priority_queue_split_join_example.cpp
34 * A basic example showing how to split and join priority queues.
35 */
36
37 /**
38 * This example shows how to split and join priority queues.
39 */
40
41 #include <functional>
42 #include <iostream>
43 #include <cassert>
44 #include <ext/pb_ds/priority_queue.hpp>
45
46 using namespace std;
47 using namespace __gnu_pbds;
48
49 int
50 main()
51 {
52 // Two priority queue objects.
53 __gnu_pbds::priority_queue<int> even_p, odd_p;
54
55 // First we insert some values: even ones into even_p, and odd ones
56 // into odd_p.
57 for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
58 {
59 even_p.push(2* i);
60 odd_p.push(2* i + 1);
61 }
62
63 // Check that each one contains the appropriate 10 values.
64 assert(even_p.size() == 10);
65 assert(even_p.top() == 18);
66
67 // Print out the values.
68 cout << "Initial values in even priority queue:" << endl;
69 __gnu_pbds::priority_queue<int>::const_iterator it;
70 for (it = even_p.begin(); it != even_p.end(); ++it)
71 cout <<* it << endl;
72
73 assert(odd_p.size() == 10);
74 assert(odd_p.top() == 19);
75
76 // Print out the values.
77 cout << "Initial values in odd priority queue:" << endl;
78 for (it = odd_p.begin(); it != odd_p.end(); ++it)
79 cout <<* it << endl;
80
81 // Now join the queues.
82 even_p.join(odd_p);
83
84 // Check that each one contains the appropriate values.
85
86 assert(even_p.size() == 20);
87 assert(even_p.top() == 19);
88
89 // Print out the values.
90 cout << "After-join values in even priority queue:" << endl;
91 for (it = even_p.begin(); it != even_p.end(); ++it)
92 cout <<* it << endl;
93
94 assert(odd_p.size() == 0);
95
96 // Print out the values.
97 cout << "After-join values in odd priority queue:" << endl;
98 for (it = odd_p.begin(); it != odd_p.end(); ++it)
99 cout <<* it << endl;
100
101 // Now split the queues.
102 even_p.split(bind2nd(modulus<int>(), 2), odd_p);
103
104 // Check that each one contains the appropriate 10 values.
105
106 assert(even_p.size() == 10);
107 assert(even_p.top() == 18);
108
109 // Print out the values.
110 cout << "After-split values in even priority queue:" << endl;
111 for (it = even_p.begin(); it != even_p.end(); ++it)
112 cout <<* it << endl;
113
114 assert(odd_p.size() == 10);
115 assert(odd_p.top() == 19);
116
117 // Print out the values.
118 cout << "After-split values in odd priority queue:" << endl;
119 for (it = odd_p.begin(); it != odd_p.end(); ++it)
120 cout <<* it << endl;
121
122 return 0;
123 }
124