2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
12 * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
13 * free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
14 * or the like. Any license provided herein, whether implied or
15 * otherwise, applies only to this software file. Patent licenses, if
16 * any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
17 * other software, or any other product whatsoever.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
21 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 * Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
24 * Mountain View, CA 94043, or:
28 * For further information regarding this notice, see:
30 * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/SGIGPLNoticeExplan/
33 #include <xfs/libxfs.h>
37 #define findrawpath(x) x
38 #define findblockpath(x) x
40 char *progname
= "libxfs"; /* default, changed by each tool */
43 * dev_map - map open devices to fd.
45 #define MAX_DEVS 10 /* arbitary maximum */
46 int nextfakedev
= -1; /* device number to give to next fake device */
47 static struct dev_to_fd
{
50 } dev_map
[MAX_DEVS
]={{0}};
53 * Checks whether a given device has a mounted, writable
54 * filesystem, returns 1 if it does & fatal (just warns
55 * if not fatal, but allows us to proceed).
57 * Useful to tools which will produce uncertain results
58 * if the filesystem is active - repair, check, logprint.
61 check_isactive(char *name
, char *block
, int fatal
)
65 if (stat64(block
, &st
) < 0)
67 if ((st
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
) != S_IFBLK
)
69 if (platform_check_ismounted(name
, block
, &st
, 0) == 0)
71 return platform_check_iswritable(name
, block
, &st
, fatal
);
74 /* libxfs_device_to_fd:
75 * lookup a device number in the device map
76 * return the associated fd
79 libxfs_device_to_fd(dev_t device
)
83 for (d
= 0; d
< MAX_DEVS
; d
++)
84 if (dev_map
[d
].dev
== device
)
87 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: device %lld is not open\n"),
88 progname
, __FUNCTION__
, (long long)device
);
92 /* libxfs_device_open:
93 * open a device and return its device number
96 libxfs_device_open(char *path
, int creat
, int readonly
, int setblksize
)
104 (readonly
? O_RDONLY
: O_RDWR
) |
105 (creat
? O_CREAT
|O_TRUNC
: 0),
107 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: cannot open %s: %s\n"),
108 progname
, path
, strerror(errno
));
112 if (stat(path
, &statb
)<0) {
113 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: cannot stat %s: %s\n"),
114 progname
, path
, strerror(errno
));
118 if (!readonly
&& setblksize
&& (statb
.st_mode
& S_IFMT
) == S_IFBLK
) {
119 platform_set_blocksize(fd
, path
, 512);
123 * Get the device number from the stat buf - unless
124 * we're not opening a real device, in which case
125 * choose a new fake device number.
127 dev
= (statb
.st_rdev
) ? (statb
.st_rdev
) : (nextfakedev
--);
129 for (d
= 0; d
< MAX_DEVS
; d
++)
130 if (dev_map
[d
].dev
== dev
) {
131 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: device %lld is already open\n"),
132 progname
, (long long)dev
);
136 for (d
= 0; d
< MAX_DEVS
; d
++)
137 if (!dev_map
[d
].dev
) {
138 dev_map
[d
].dev
= dev
;
144 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: too many open devices\n"),
145 progname
, __FUNCTION__
);
150 libxfs_device_close(dev_t dev
)
154 for (d
= 0; d
< MAX_DEVS
; d
++)
155 if (dev_map
[d
].dev
== dev
) {
159 dev_map
[d
].dev
= dev_map
[d
].fd
= 0;
162 platform_flush_device(fd
);
168 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s: device %lld is not open\n"),
169 progname
, __FUNCTION__
, (long long)dev
);
174 check_open(char *path
, int flags
,char **rawfile
,char **blockfile
){
176 int readonly
= (flags
& LIBXFS_ISREADONLY
);
177 int inactive
= (flags
& LIBXFS_ISINACTIVE
);
178 int dangerously
= (flags
& LIBXFS_DANGEROUSLY
);
181 if (stat64(path
, &stbuf
) < 0) {
185 if (!(*rawfile
= findrawpath(path
))) {
186 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: "
187 "can't find a character device matching %s\n"),
191 if (!(*blockfile
= findblockpath(path
))) {
192 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: "
193 "can't find a block device matching %s\n"),
197 if (!readonly
&& !inactive
&& platform_check_ismounted(path
, *blockfile
, NULL
, 1))
200 if (inactive
&& check_isactive(path
, *blockfile
, ((readonly
|dangerously
)?1:0)))
209 * libxfs initialization.
210 * Caller gets a 0 on failure (and we print a message), 1 on success.
213 libxfs_init(libxfs_init_t
*a
)
216 char curdir
[MAXPATHLEN
];
231 dpath
[0] = logpath
[0] = rtpath
[0] = '\0';
233 logname
= a
->logname
;
235 a
->ddev
= a
->logdev
= a
->rtdev
= 0;
236 a
->dfd
= a
->logfd
= a
->rtfd
= -1;
237 a
->dsize
= a
->logBBsize
= a
->logBBstart
= a
->rtsize
= 0;
239 (void)getcwd(curdir
,MAXPATHLEN
);
242 readonly
= (a
->isreadonly
& LIBXFS_ISREADONLY
);
243 inactive
= (a
->isreadonly
& LIBXFS_ISINACTIVE
);
244 flags
= a
->isreadonly
;
248 if(!check_open(a
->volname
,flags
,&rawfile
,&blockfile
))
251 fd
= open(rawfile
, O_RDONLY
);
252 #ifdef HAVE_VOLUME_MANAGER
254 if (ioctl(fd
, DIOCGETVOLDEV
, &getdev
) < 0)
260 dname
= a
->dname
= a
->volname
;
264 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: "
265 "%s is not a volume device name\n"),
266 progname
, a
->volname
);
268 fprintf(stderr
, a
->notvolmsg
, a
->volname
);
271 #ifdef HAVE_VOLUME_MANAGER
272 if (getdev
.data_subvol_dev
&& dname
) {
273 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: "
274 "%s has a data subvolume, cannot specify %s\n"),
275 progname
, a
->volname
, dname
);
278 if (getdev
.log_subvol_dev
&& logname
) {
279 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: "
280 "%s has a log subvolume, cannot specify %s\n"),
281 progname
, a
->volname
, logname
);
284 if (getdev
.rt_subvol_dev
&& rtname
) {
285 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: %s has a realtime subvolume, "
286 "cannot specify %s\n"),
287 progname
, a
->volname
, rtname
);
290 if (!dname
&& getdev
.data_subvol_dev
) {
291 strcpy(dpath
, "/tmp/libxfsdXXXXXX");
293 if (mknod(dpath
, S_IFCHR
| 0600,
294 getdev
.data_subvol_dev
) < 0) {
295 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: mknod failed: %s\n"),
296 progname
, strerror(errno
));
301 if (!logname
&& getdev
.log_subvol_dev
) {
302 strcpy(logpath
, "/tmp/libxfslXXXXXX");
303 (void)mktemp(logpath
);
304 if (mknod(logpath
, S_IFCHR
| 0600,
305 getdev
.log_subvol_dev
) < 0) {
306 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: mknod failed: %s\n"),
307 progname
, strerror(errno
));
312 if (!rtname
&& getdev
.rt_subvol_dev
) {
313 strcpy(rtpath
, "/tmp/libxfsrXXXXXX");
314 (void)mktemp(rtpath
);
315 if (mknod(rtpath
, S_IFCHR
| 0600,
316 getdev
.rt_subvol_dev
) < 0) {
317 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: mknod failed: %s\n"),
318 progname
, strerror(errno
));
327 if (dname
[0] != '/' && needcd
)
330 a
->ddev
= libxfs_device_open(dname
, a
->dcreat
, readonly
,
332 a
->dfd
= libxfs_device_to_fd(a
->ddev
);
334 if(!check_open(dname
,flags
,&rawfile
,&blockfile
))
336 a
->ddev
= libxfs_device_open(rawfile
,
337 a
->dcreat
, readonly
, a
->setblksize
);
338 a
->dfd
= libxfs_device_to_fd(a
->ddev
);
339 a
->dsize
= platform_findsize(rawfile
);
345 if (logname
[0] != '/' && needcd
)
348 a
->logdev
= libxfs_device_open(logname
,
349 a
->lcreat
, readonly
, a
->setblksize
);
350 a
->logfd
= libxfs_device_to_fd(a
->logdev
);
352 if(!check_open(logname
,flags
,&rawfile
,&blockfile
))
354 a
->logdev
= libxfs_device_open(rawfile
,
355 a
->lcreat
, readonly
, a
->setblksize
);
356 a
->logfd
= libxfs_device_to_fd(a
->logdev
);
357 a
->logBBsize
= platform_findsize(rawfile
);
363 if (rtname
[0] != '/' && needcd
)
366 a
->rtdev
= libxfs_device_open(rtname
,
367 a
->rcreat
, readonly
, a
->setblksize
);
368 a
->rtfd
= libxfs_device_to_fd(a
->rtdev
);
370 if(!check_open(rtname
,flags
,&rawfile
,&blockfile
))
372 a
->rtdev
= libxfs_device_open(rawfile
,
373 a
->rcreat
, readonly
, a
->setblksize
);
374 a
->rtfd
= libxfs_device_to_fd(a
->rtdev
);
375 a
->rtsize
= platform_findsize(rawfile
);
381 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: can't get size for data subvolume\n"),
385 if (a
->logBBsize
< 0) {
386 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: can't get size for log subvolume\n"),
391 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: can't get size for realtime subvolume\n"),
407 if (!rval
&& a
->ddev
)
408 libxfs_device_close(a
->ddev
);
409 if (!rval
&& a
->logdev
)
410 libxfs_device_close(a
->logdev
);
411 if (!rval
&& a
->rtdev
)
412 libxfs_device_close(a
->rtdev
);
418 * Initialize/destroy all of the zone allocators we use.
421 manage_zones(int release
)
423 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_ili_zone
;
424 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_inode_zone
;
425 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_ifork_zone
;
426 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_dabuf_zone
;
427 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_buf_item_zone
;
428 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_da_state_zone
;
429 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_btree_cur_zone
;
430 extern xfs_zone_t
*xfs_bmap_free_item_zone
;
431 extern void xfs_dir_startup();
433 if (release
) { /* free zone allocation */
434 libxfs_free(xfs_inode_zone
);
435 libxfs_free(xfs_ifork_zone
);
436 libxfs_free(xfs_dabuf_zone
);
437 libxfs_free(xfs_buf_item_zone
);
438 libxfs_free(xfs_da_state_zone
);
439 libxfs_free(xfs_btree_cur_zone
);
440 libxfs_free(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone
);
443 /* otherwise initialise zone allocation */
444 xfs_inode_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(sizeof(xfs_inode_t
), "xfs_inode");
445 xfs_ifork_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(sizeof(xfs_ifork_t
), "xfs_ifork");
446 xfs_dabuf_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(sizeof(xfs_dabuf_t
), "xfs_dabuf");
447 xfs_ili_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(
448 sizeof(xfs_inode_log_item_t
), "xfs_inode_log_item");
449 xfs_buf_item_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(
450 sizeof(xfs_buf_log_item_t
), "xfs_buf_log_item");
451 xfs_da_state_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(
452 sizeof(xfs_da_state_t
), "xfs_da_state");
453 xfs_btree_cur_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(
454 sizeof(xfs_btree_cur_t
), "xfs_btree_cur");
455 xfs_bmap_free_item_zone
= libxfs_zone_init(
456 sizeof(xfs_bmap_free_item_t
), "xfs_bmap_free_item");
461 * Get the bitmap and summary inodes into the mount structure
465 rtmount_inodes(xfs_mount_t
*mp
)
471 if (sbp
->sb_rbmino
== NULLFSINO
)
473 error
= libxfs_iread(mp
, NULL
, sbp
->sb_rbmino
, &mp
->m_rbmip
, 0);
476 _("%s: cannot read realtime bitmap inode (%d)\n"),
480 ASSERT(mp
->m_rbmip
!= NULL
);
481 ASSERT(sbp
->sb_rsumino
!= NULLFSINO
);
482 error
= libxfs_iread(mp
, NULL
, sbp
->sb_rsumino
, &mp
->m_rsumip
, 0);
485 _("%s: cannot read realtime summary inode (%d)\n"),
489 ASSERT(mp
->m_rsumip
!= NULL
);
494 * Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure.
498 xfs_mount_t
*mp
) /* file system mount structure */
500 xfs_buf_t
*bp
; /* buffer for last block of subvolume */
501 xfs_daddr_t d
; /* address of last block of subvolume */
502 xfs_sb_t
*sbp
; /* filesystem superblock copy in mount */
505 if (sbp
->sb_rblocks
== 0)
507 if (mp
->m_rtdev
== 0) {
508 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: filesystem has a realtime subvolume\n"),
512 mp
->m_rsumlevels
= sbp
->sb_rextslog
+ 1;
514 (uint
)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t
) * mp
->m_rsumlevels
*
516 mp
->m_rsumsize
= roundup(mp
->m_rsumsize
, sbp
->sb_blocksize
);
517 mp
->m_rbmip
= mp
->m_rsumip
= NULL
;
519 * Check that the realtime section is an ok size.
521 d
= (xfs_daddr_t
)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, mp
->m_sb
.sb_rblocks
);
522 if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp
, d
) != mp
->m_sb
.sb_rblocks
) {
523 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: realtime init - %llu != %llu\n"),
524 progname
, (unsigned long long) XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp
, d
),
525 (unsigned long long) mp
->m_sb
.sb_rblocks
);
528 bp
= libxfs_readbuf(mp
->m_rtdev
,
529 d
- XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, 1), XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, 1), 0);
531 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: realtime size check failed\n"),
539 #define XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES 0x1
541 * Mount structure initialization, provides a filled-in xfs_mount_t
542 * such that the numerous XFS_* macros can be used. If dev is zero,
543 * no IO will be performed (no size checks, read root inodes).
562 mp
->m_logdev
= logdev
;
563 mp
->m_flags
= XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES
;
568 libxfs_mount_common(mp
, sb
);
570 libxfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(mp
);
571 libxfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp
, XFS_DATA_FORK
);
572 libxfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(mp
, XFS_ATTR_FORK
);
573 libxfs_ialloc_compute_maxlevels(mp
);
575 if (sbp
->sb_imax_pct
) {
576 /* Make sure the maximum inode count is a multiple of the
577 * units we allocate inodes in.
579 mp
->m_maxicount
= (sbp
->sb_dblocks
* sbp
->sb_imax_pct
) / 100;
580 mp
->m_maxicount
= ((mp
->m_maxicount
/ mp
->m_ialloc_blks
) *
581 mp
->m_ialloc_blks
) << sbp
->sb_inopblog
;
585 mp
->m_inode_cluster_size
= XFS_INODE_BIG_CLUSTER_SIZE
;
588 * Set whether we're using inode alignment.
590 if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASALIGN(&mp
->m_sb
) &&
591 mp
->m_sb
.sb_inoalignmt
>=
592 XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp
, mp
->m_inode_cluster_size
))
593 mp
->m_inoalign_mask
= mp
->m_sb
.sb_inoalignmt
- 1;
595 mp
->m_inoalign_mask
= 0;
597 * If we are using stripe alignment, check whether
598 * the stripe unit is a multiple of the inode alignment
601 && mp
->m_inoalign_mask
&& !(mp
->m_dalign
& mp
->m_inoalign_mask
))
602 mp
->m_sinoalign
= mp
->m_dalign
;
607 * Check that the data (and log if separate) are an ok size.
609 d
= (xfs_daddr_t
) XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, mp
->m_sb
.sb_dblocks
);
610 if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp
, d
) != mp
->m_sb
.sb_dblocks
) {
611 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: size check failed\n"), progname
);
612 if (!(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
))
616 /* Initialize the appropriate directory manager */
617 if (XFS_SB_VERSION_HASDIRV2(sbp
))
618 libxfs_dir2_mount(mp
);
620 libxfs_dir_mount(mp
);
622 /* Initialize the precomputed transaction reservations values */
623 libxfs_trans_init(mp
);
625 if (dev
== 0) /* maxtrres, we have no device so leave now */
628 bp
= libxfs_readbuf(mp
->m_dev
,
629 d
- XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp
, 1), XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp
, 1),
630 !(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
));
632 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: data size check failed\n"), progname
);
633 if (!(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
))
638 if (mp
->m_logdev
&& mp
->m_logdev
!= mp
->m_dev
) {
639 d
= (xfs_daddr_t
) XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, mp
->m_sb
.sb_logblocks
);
640 if ( (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp
, d
) != mp
->m_sb
.sb_logblocks
) ||
641 (!(bp
= libxfs_readbuf(mp
->m_logdev
,
642 d
- XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, 1),
643 XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp
, 1),
644 !(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
)))) ) {
645 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: log size checks failed\n"),
647 if (!(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
))
653 /* Initialize realtime fields in the mount structure */
654 if (rtmount_init(mp
)) {
655 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: realtime device init failed\n"),
657 if (!(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
))
661 /* Allocate and initialize the per-ag data */
662 size
= sbp
->sb_agcount
* sizeof(xfs_perag_t
);
663 if (size
&& (mp
->m_perag
= calloc(size
, 1)) == NULL
) {
664 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: failed to alloc %ld bytes: %s\n"),
665 progname
, (long)size
, strerror(errno
));
669 libxfs_initialize_perag(mp
, sbp
->sb_agcount
);
672 * mkfs calls mount before the root inode is allocated.
674 if ((flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_ROOTINOS
) && sbp
->sb_rootino
!= NULLFSINO
) {
675 error
= libxfs_iread(mp
, NULL
, sbp
->sb_rootino
,
678 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s: cannot read root inode (%d)\n"),
680 if (!(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
))
683 ASSERT(mp
->m_rootip
!= NULL
);
685 if ((flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_ROOTINOS
) && rtmount_inodes(mp
))
686 if (!(flags
& LIBXFS_MOUNT_DEBUGGER
))
692 * Release any resource obtained during a mount.
695 libxfs_umount(xfs_mount_t
*mp
)