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26 .TH FCHMODAT 2 2006-05-05 "Linux 2.6.16" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
27 .SH NAME
28 fchmodat \- change permissions of a file relative to a directory \
29 file descriptor
30 .SH SYNOPSIS
31 .nf
32 .B #define _ATFILE_SOURCE
33 .B #include <sys/stat.h>
34 .sp
35 .BI "int fchmodat(int " dirfd ", const char *" pathname ", mode_t " \
36 mode ", int " flags );
37 .fi
38 .SH DESCRIPTION
39 The
40 .BR fchmodat ()
41 system call operates in exactly the same way as
42 .BR chmod (2),
43 except for the differences described in this manual page.
44
45 If the pathname given in
46 .I pathname
47 is relative, then it is interpreted relative to the directory
48 referred to by the file descriptor
49 .IR dirfd
50 (rather than relative to the current working directory of
51 the calling process, as is done by
52 .BR chmod (2)
53 for a relative pathname).
54
55 If
56 .I pathname
57 is relative and
58 .I dirfd
59 is the special value
60 .BR AT_FDCWD ,
61 then
62 .I pathname
63 is interpreted relative to the current working
64 directory of the calling process (like
65 .BR chmod (2)).
66
67 If
68 .IR pathname
69 is absolute, then
70 .I dirfd
71 is ignored.
72
73 .I flags
74 can either be 0, or include the following flag:
75 .TP
76 .B AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW
77 If
78 .I pathname
79 is a symbolic link, do not dereference it:
80 instead operate on the link itself.
81 This flag is not currently implemented.
82 .SH "RETURN VALUE"
83 On success,
84 .BR fchmodat ()
85 returns 0.
86 On error, \-1 is returned and
87 .I errno
88 is set to indicate the error.
89 .SH ERRORS
90 The same errors that occur for
91 .BR chmod (2)
92 can also occur for
93 .BR fchmodat ().
94 The following additional errors can occur for
95 .BR fchmodat ():
96 .TP
97 .B EBADF
98 .I dirfd
99 is not a valid file descriptor.
100 .TP
101 .B EINVAL
102 Invalid flag specified in
103 .IR flags .
104 .TP
105 .B ENOTDIR
106 .I pathname
107 is relative and
108 .I dirfd
109 is a file descriptor referring to a file other than a directory.
110 .TP
111 .B ENOTSUP
112 .IR flags
113 specified
114 .BR AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW ,
115 which is not supported.
116 .SH NOTES
117 See
118 .BR openat (2)
119 for an explanation of the need for
120 .BR fchmodat ().
121 .SH "CONFORMING TO"
122 This system call is non-standard but is proposed
123 for inclusion in a future revision of POSIX.1.
124 .SH VERSIONS
125 .BR fchmodat ()
126 was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16.
127 .SH "SEE ALSO"
128 .BR chmod (2),
129 .BR openat (2),
130 .BR path_resolution (2)