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1 .\" Copyright (C) 2011, Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
2 .\" Written by Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
3 .\" Licensed under GNU General Public License version 2 (GPLv2)
4 .\"
5 .\" shorthand for double quote that works everywhere.
6 .ds q \N'34'
7 .TH HPSA 4 2011-09-21 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
8 .SH NAME
9 hpsa \- HP Smart Array SCSI driver
10 .SH SYNOPSIS
11 .nf
12 modprobe hpsa [ hpsa_allow_any=1 ]
13 .fi
14 .SH DESCRIPTION
15 .B hpsa
16 is a SCSI driver for HP Smart Array RAID controllers.
17 .SS Options
18 .IR "hpsa_allow_any=1" :
19 This option allows the driver to attempt to operate on
20 any HP Smart Array hardware RAID controller,
21 even if it is not explicitly known to the driver.
22 This allows newer hardware to work with older drivers.
23 Typically this is used to allow installation of
24 operating systems from media that predates the
25 RAID controller, though it may also be used to enable
26 .B hpsa
27 to drive older controllers that would normally be handled by the
28 .BR cciss (4)
29 driver.
30 These older boards have not been tested and are
31 not supported with
32 .BR hpsa ,
33 and
34 .BR cciss (4)
35 should still be used for these.
36 .SS Supported Hardware
37 The
38 .B hpsa
39 driver supports the following Smart Array boards:
40 .nf
41
42 Smart Array P700M
43 Smart Array P212
44 Smart Array P410
45 Smart Array P410i
46 Smart Array P411
47 Smart Array P812
48 Smart Array P712m
49 Smart Array P711m
50 StorageWorks P1210m
51
52 .fi
53 .SS Configuration Details
54 To configure HP Smart Array controllers,
55 use the HP Array Configuration Utility (either
56 .BR hpacuxe (8)
57 or
58 .BR hpacucli (8))
59 or the Offline ROM-based Configuration Utility (ORCA)
60 run from the Smart Array's option ROM at boot time.
61 .SH FILES
62 .SS Device Nodes
63 Logical drives are accessed via the SCSI disk driver
64 .RB ( sd (4)),
65 tape drives via the SCSI tape driver
66 .RB ( st (4)),
67 and
68 the RAID controller via the SCSI generic driver
69 .RB ( sg (4)),
70 with device nodes named
71 .IR /dev/sd*,
72 .IR /dev/st* ,
73 and
74 .IR /dev/sg* ,
75 respectively.
76 .SS HPSA-Specific Host Attribute Files in /sys
77 .TP
78 .I /sys/class/scsi_host/host*/rescan
79 This is a write-only attribute.
80 Writing to this attribute will cause the driver to scan for
81 new, changed, or removed devices (e.g,. hot-plugged tape drives,
82 or newly configured or deleted logical drives, etc.)
83 and notify the SCSI midlayer of any changes detected.
84 Normally a rescan is triggered automatically
85 by HP's Array Configuration Utility (either the GUI or the
86 command-line variety);
87 thus, for logical drive changes, the user should not
88 normally have to use this attribute.
89 This attribute may be useful when hot plugging devices like tape drives,
90 or entire storage boxes containing pre-configured logical drives.
91 .TP
92 .I /sys/class/scsi_host/host*/firmware_revision
93 This attribute contains the firmware version of the Smart Array.
94
95 For example:
96
97 .nf
98 # \fBcd /sys/class/scsi_host/host4\fP
99 # \fBcat firmware_revision\fP
100 7.14
101 .fi
102
103 .SS HPSA-Specific Disk Attribute Files in /sys
104 .TP
105 .I /sys/class/scsi_disk/c:b:t:l/device/unique_id
106 This attribute contains a 32 hex-digit unique ID for each logical drive.
107 .nf
108
109 For example:
110
111 # \fBcd /sys/class/scsi_disk/4:0:0:0/device\fP
112 # \fBcat unique_id\fP
113 600508B1001044395355323037570F77
114 .fi
115 .TP
116 .I /sys/class/scsi_disk/c:b:t:l/device/raid_level
117 This attribute contains the RAID level of each logical drive.
118 .nf
119
120 For example:
121
122 # \fBcd /sys/class/scsi_disk/4:0:0:0/device\fP
123 # \fBcat raid_level\fP
124 RAID 0
125 .fi
126 .TP
127 .I /sys/class/scsi_disk/c:b:t:l/device/lunid
128 This attribute contains the 16 hex-digit (8 byte) LUN ID
129 by which a logical drive or physical device can be addressed.
130 .IR c : b : t : l
131 are the controller, bus, target and lun of the device.
132 .nf
133
134 For example:
135
136 # \fBcd /sys/class/scsi_disk/4:0:0:0/device\fP
137 # \fBcat lunid\fP
138 0x0000004000000000
139 .fi
140 .SS Supported ioctl() operations
141 For compatibility with applications written for the
142 .BR cciss (4)
143 driver, many, but
144 not all of the ioctls supported by the
145 .BR cciss (4)
146 driver are also supported by the
147 .B hpsa
148 driver.
149 The data structures used by these ioctls are described in
150 the kernel source file
151 .IR include/linux/cciss_ioctl.h .
152 .TP
153 .BR CCISS_DEREGDISK ", " CCISS_REGNEWDISK ", " CCISS_REGNEWD
154 These three ioctls all do exactly the same thing,
155 which is to cause the driver to rescan for new devices.
156 This does exactly the same thing as writing to the
157 hpsa-specific host "rescan" attribute.
158 .TP
159 .B CCISS_GETPCIINFO
160 Returns PCI domain, bus, device and function and "board ID" (PCI subsystem ID).
161 .TP
162 .B CCISS_GETDRIVVER
163 Returns driver version in three bytes encoded as:
164 .sp
165 (major_version << 16) | (minor_version << 8) |
166 (subminor_version)
167 .TP
168 .BR CCISS_PASSTHRU ", " CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU
169 Allows "BMIC" and "CISS" commands to be passed through to the Smart Array.
170 These are used extensively by the HP Array Configuration Utility,
171 SNMP storage agents, etc.
172 See
173 .I cciss_vol_status
174 at
175 .I http://cciss.sf.net
176 for some examples.
177 .SH "SEE ALSO"
178 .BR cciss (4),
179 .BR sd (4),
180 .BR st (4),
181 .BR cciss_vol_status (8),
182 .BR hpacucli (8),
183 .BR hpacuxe (8),
184 .IR http://cciss.sf.net ,
185 and the Linux kernel source files
186 .I Documentation/scsi/hpsa.txt
187 and
188 .I Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci-devices-cciss
189 .\" .SH AUTHORS
190 .\" Don Brace, Steve Cameron, Tom Lawler, Mike Miller, Scott Teel
191 .\" and probably some other people.