man7/iso_8859-1.7

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   2 .\" Copyright 1993-1995 Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
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  24 .\" Slightly rearranged, aeb, 950713
  25 .\" Updated, dpo, 990531
  26 .TH ISO_8859-1 7 2012-04-22 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
  27 .nh
  28 .SH NAME
  29 iso_8859-1 \- ISO 8859-1 character set encoded in octal, decimal,
  30 and hexadecimal
  31 .SH DESCRIPTION
  32 The ISO 8859 standard includes several 8-bit extensions to the ASCII
  33 character set (also known as ISO 646-IRV).
  34 Especially important is
  35 ISO 8859-1, the "Latin Alphabet No. 1", which has become widely
  36 implemented and may already be seen as the de-facto standard ASCII
  37 replacement.
  38 .P
  39 ISO 8859-1 supports the following languages: Afrikaans, Basque,
  40 Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, Faeroese, Finnish, French, Galician,
  41 German, Icelandic, Irish, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Scottish,
  42 Spanish, and Swedish.
  43 .P
  44 Note that the ISO 8859-1 characters are also the first 256 characters
  45 of ISO 10646 (Unicode).
  46 .SS "ISO 8859 Alphabets"
  47 The full set of ISO 8859 alphabets includes:
  48 .TS
  49 l l.
  50 ISO 8859-1      West European languages (Latin-1)
  51 ISO 8859-2      Central and East European languages (Latin-2)
  52 ISO 8859-3      Southeast European and miscellaneous languages (Latin-3)
  53 ISO 8859-4      Scandinavian/Baltic languages (Latin-4)
  54 ISO 8859-5      Latin/Cyrillic
  55 ISO 8859-6      Latin/Arabic
  56 ISO 8859-7      Latin/Greek
  57 ISO 8859-8      Latin/Hebrew
  58 ISO 8859-9      Latin-1 modification for Turkish (Latin-5)
  59 ISO 8859-10     Lappish/Nordic/Eskimo languages (Latin-6)
  60 ISO 8859-11     Latin/Thai
  61 ISO 8859-13     Baltic Rim languages (Latin-7)
  62 ISO 8859-14     Celtic (Latin-8)
  63 ISO 8859-15     West European languages (Latin-9)
  64 ISO 8859-16     Romanian (Latin-10)
  65 .TE
  66 .SS "ISO 8859-1 Characters"
  67 The following table displays the characters in ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1),
  68 which are printable and unlisted in the
  69 .BR ascii (7)
  70 manual page.
  71 The fourth column will only show the proper glyphs
  72 in an environment configured for ISO 8859-1.
  73 .TS
  74 l2 l2 l2 c2 lp-1.
  75 Oct     Dec     Hex     Char    Description
  76 _
  77 240     160     A0             NO-BREAK SPACE
  78 241     161     A1      ¡      INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK
  79 242     162     A2      ¢      CENT SIGN
  80 243     163     A3      £      POUND SIGN
  81 244     164     A4      ¤      CURRENCY SIGN
  82 245     165     A5      ¥      YEN SIGN
  83 246     166     A6      ¦      BROKEN BAR
  84 247     167     A7      §      SECTION SIGN
  85 250     168     A8      ¨      DIAERESIS
  86 251     169     A9      ©      COPYRIGHT SIGN
  87 252     170     AA      ª      FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR
  88 253     171     AB      «      LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK
  89 254     172     AC      ¬      NOT SIGN
  90 255     173     AD            SOFT HYPHEN (shown as a hyphen at line breaks) [1]
  91 256     174     AE      ®      REGISTERED SIGN
  92 257     175     AF      ¯      MACRON
  93 260     176     B0      °      DEGREE SIGN
  94 261     177     B1      ±      PLUS-MINUS SIGN
  95 262     178     B2      ²      SUPERSCRIPT TWO
  96 263     179     B3      ³      SUPERSCRIPT THREE
  97 264     180     B4      ´      ACUTE ACCENT
  98 265     181     B5      µ      MICRO SIGN
  99 266     182     B6      ¶      PILCROW SIGN
 100 267     183     B7      ·      MIDDLE DOT
 101 270     184     B8      ¸      CEDILLA
 102 271     185     B9      ¹      SUPERSCRIPT ONE
 103 272     186     BA      º      MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR
 104 273     187     BB      »      RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK
 105 274     188     BC      ¼      VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER
 106 275     189     BD      ½      VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF
 107 276     190     BE      ¾      VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS
 108 277     191     BF      ¿      INVERTED QUESTION MARK
 109 300     192     C0      À      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE
 110 301     193     C1      Á      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE
 111 302     194     C2      Â      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 112 303     195     C3      Ã      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE
 113 304     196     C4      Ä      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS
 114 305     197     C5      Å      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
 115 306     198     C6      Æ      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE
 116 307     199     C7      Ç      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA
 117 310     200     C8      È      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE
 118 311     201     C9      É      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE
 119 312     202     CA      Ê      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 120 313     203     CB      Ë      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS
 121 314     204     CC      Ì      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
 122 315     205     CD      Í      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
 123 316     206     CE      Î      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 124 317     207     CF      Ï      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS
 125 320     208     D0      Ð      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH
 126 321     209     D1      Ñ      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE
 127 322     210     D2      Ò      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE
 128 323     211     D3      Ó      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE
 129 324     212     D4      Ô      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 130 325     213     D5      Õ      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE
 131 326     214     D6      Ö      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS
 132 327     215     D7      ×      MULTIPLICATION SIGN
 133 330     216     D8      Ø      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE
 134 331     217     D9      Ù      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE
 135 332     218     DA      Ú      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE
 136 333     219     DB      Û      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 137 334     220     DC      Ü      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS
 138 335     221     DD      Ý      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE
 139 336     222     DE      Þ      LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN
 140 337     223     DF      ß      LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S
 141 340     224     E0      à      LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE
 142 341     225     E1      á      LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE
 143 342     226     E2      â      LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 144 343     227     E3      ã      LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE
 145 344     228     E4      ä      LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS
 146 345     229     E5      å      LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
 147 346     230     E6      æ      LATIN SMALL LETTER AE
 148 347     231     E7      ç      LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA
 149 350     232     E8      è      LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE
 150 351     233     E9      é      LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE
 151 352     234     EA      ê      LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 152 353     235     EB      ë      LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS
 153 354     236     EC      ì      LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
 154 355     237     ED      í      LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
 155 356     238     EE      î      LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 156 357     239     EF      ï      LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS
 157 360     240     F0      ð      LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH
 158 361     241     F1      ñ      LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE
 159 362     242     F2      ò      LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE
 160 363     243     F3      ó      LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE
 161 364     244     F4      ô      LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 162 365     245     F5      õ      LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE
 163 366     246     F6      ö      LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS
 164 367     247     F7      ÷      DIVISION SIGN
 165 370     248     F8      ø      LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE
 166 371     249     F9      ù      LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE
 167 372     250     FA      ú      LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE
 168 373     251     FB      û      LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX
 169 374     252     FC      ü      LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS
 170 375     253     FD      ý      LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE
 171 376     254     FE      þ      LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN
 172 377     255     FF      ÿ      LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS
 173 .TE
 174 .IP [1] 4
 175 See
 176 .BR groff_char (7)
 177 (soft hyphen) and the standard ISO 8859-1 ("shy",
 178 paragraph 6.3.3)
 179 or the equivalent version from your national standardization body.
 180 .BR "ISO 8859-1:1987" ,
 181 paragraph 6.3.3.
 182 .SH "SEE ALSO"
 183 .BR ascii (7),
 184 .BR iso_8859-15 (7)