]>
git.ipfire.org Git - ipfire-2.x.git/blob - src/initscripts/system/firewall
3aab7dd754081ae54db60c5e302e047e60d55662
2 ###############################################################################
4 # IPFire.org - A linux based firewall #
5 # Copyright (C) 2007-2022 IPFire Team <info@ipfire.org> #
7 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #
9 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or #
10 # (at your option) any later version. #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
15 # GNU General Public License for more details. #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #
18 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
20 ###############################################################################
25 eval $
(/usr
/local
/bin
/readhash
/var
/ipfire
/ppp
/settings
)
26 eval $
(/usr
/local
/bin
/readhash
/var
/ipfire
/ethernet
/settings
)
27 eval $
(/usr
/local
/bin
/readhash
/var
/ipfire
/optionsfw
/settings
)
28 if [ -r "/var/ipfire/tor/settings" ]; then
29 eval $
(/usr
/local
/bin
/readhash
/var
/ipfire
/tor
/settings
)
31 IFACE
=`/bin/cat /var/ipfire/red/iface 2> /dev/null | /usr/bin/tr -d '\012'`
32 if [ -z $IFACE ]; then
36 if [ -f /var
/ipfire
/red
/device
]; then
37 DEVICE
=`/bin/cat /var/ipfire/red/device 2> /dev/null | /usr/bin/tr -d '\012'`
42 IPS_REPEAT_MARK
="0x80000000"
43 IPS_REPEAT_MASK
="0x80000000"
44 IPS_BYPASS_MARK
="0x40000000"
45 IPS_BYPASS_MASK
="0x40000000"
47 IPSET_DB_DIR
="/var/lib/location/ipset"
50 /sbin
/iptables
--wait "$@"
54 # Flush all rules and delete all custom chains
65 iptables
-P INPUT DROP
66 iptables
-P FORWARD DROP
67 iptables
-P OUTPUT ACCEPT
69 # Enable TRACE logging to syslog
71 sysctl
-q -w net.netfilter.nf_log
.2=nf_log_ipv4
73 # IPS Bypass Chain which stores the BYPASS bit in connection tracking
75 iptables
-A IPSBYPASS
-j CONNMARK
--save-mark --mask "$(( ~IPS_REPEAT_MASK & 0xffffffff ))"
77 # Jump into bypass chain when the BYPASS bit is set
78 for chain
in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT
; do
79 iptables
-A "${chain}" -m mark \
80 --mark "$(( IPS_REPEAT_MARK | IPS_BYPASS_MARK ))/$(( IPS_REPEAT_MASK | IPS_BYPASS_MASK ))" -j IPSBYPASS
83 # Empty LOG_DROP and LOG_REJECT chains
85 iptables
-A LOG_DROP
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
86 iptables
-A LOG_DROP
-j DROP
87 iptables
-N LOG_REJECT
88 iptables
-A LOG_REJECT
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
89 iptables
-A LOG_REJECT
-j REJECT
91 # This chain will log, then DROPs packets with certain bad combinations
92 # of flags might indicate a port-scan attempt (xmas, null, etc.)
94 if [ "$DROPPORTSCAN" == "on" ]; then
95 iptables
-A PSCAN
-p tcp
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_TCP Scan " -m comment
--comment "DROP_TCP PScan"
96 iptables
-A PSCAN
-p udp
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_UDP Scan " -m comment
--comment "DROP_UDP PScan"
97 iptables
-A PSCAN
-p icmp
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_ICMP Scan " -m comment
--comment "DROP_ICMP PScan"
98 iptables
-A PSCAN
-f -m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_FRAG Scan " -m comment
--comment "DROP_FRAG PScan"
100 iptables
-A PSCAN
-j DROP
-m comment
--comment "DROP_PScan"
102 # New tcp packets without SYN set - could well be an obscure type of port scan
103 # that's not covered above, may just be a broken Windows machine
104 iptables
-N NEWNOTSYN
105 if [ "$DROPNEWNOTSYN" == "on" ]; then
106 iptables
-A NEWNOTSYN
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_NEWNOTSYN "
108 iptables
-A NEWNOTSYN
-j DROP
-m comment
--comment "DROP_NEWNOTSYN"
110 # Log and subsequently drop spoofed packets or "martians", arriving from sources
111 # on interfaces where we don't expect them
112 iptables
-N SPOOFED_MARTIAN
113 if [ "$DROPSPOOFEDMARTIAN" == "on" ]; then
114 iptables
-A SPOOFED_MARTIAN
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_SPOOFED_MARTIAN "
116 iptables
-A SPOOFED_MARTIAN
-j DROP
-m comment
--comment "DROP_SPOOFED_MARTIAN"
118 # Chain to contain all the rules relating to bad TCP flags
121 # Don't check loopback
122 iptables
-A BADTCP
-i lo
-j RETURN
124 # Disallow packets frequently used by port-scanners
125 # NMAP FIN/URG/PSH (XMAS scan)
126 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags ALL FIN
,URG
,PSH
-j PSCAN
127 # SYN/RST/ACK/FIN/URG
128 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags ALL SYN
,RST
,ACK
,FIN
,URG
-j PSCAN
130 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags ALL ALL
-j PSCAN
132 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags ALL FIN
-j PSCAN
133 # SYN/RST (also catches xmas variants that set SYN+RST+...)
134 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags SYN
,RST SYN
,RST
-j PSCAN
135 # SYN/FIN (QueSO or nmap OS probe)
136 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags SYN
,FIN SYN
,FIN
-j PSCAN
138 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
--tcp-flags ALL NONE
-j PSCAN
139 # NEW TCP without SYN
140 iptables
-A BADTCP
-p tcp
! --syn -m conntrack
--ctstate NEW
-j NEWNOTSYN
142 iptables
-A INPUT
-p tcp
-j BADTCP
143 iptables
-A FORWARD
-p tcp
-j BADTCP
145 # Connection tracking chains
146 iptables
-N CTINVALID
147 if [ "$LOGDROPCTINVALID" == "on" ]; then
148 iptables
-A CTINVALID
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_CTINVALID "
150 iptables
-A CTINVALID
-j DROP
-m comment
--comment "DROP_CTINVALID"
152 iptables
-N CONNTRACK
153 iptables
-A CONNTRACK
-m conntrack
--ctstate ESTABLISHED
-j ACCEPT
154 iptables
-A CONNTRACK
-m conntrack
--ctstate INVALID
-j CTINVALID
155 iptables
-A CONNTRACK
-p icmp
-m conntrack
--ctstate RELATED
-j ACCEPT
157 # Restore any connection marks
158 iptables
-t mangle
-A PREROUTING
-j CONNMARK
--restore-mark
160 # Fix for braindead ISPs
161 iptables
-A FORWARD
-p tcp
--tcp-flags SYN
,RST SYN
-j TCPMSS
--clamp-mss-to-pmtu
163 # CUSTOM chains, can be used by the users themselves
164 iptables
-N CUSTOMINPUT
165 iptables
-A INPUT
-j CUSTOMINPUT
166 iptables
-N CUSTOMFORWARD
167 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j CUSTOMFORWARD
168 iptables
-N CUSTOMOUTPUT
169 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-j CUSTOMOUTPUT
170 iptables
-t nat
-N CUSTOMPREROUTING
171 iptables
-t nat
-A PREROUTING
-j CUSTOMPREROUTING
172 iptables
-t nat
-N CUSTOMPOSTROUTING
173 iptables
-t nat
-A POSTROUTING
-j CUSTOMPOSTROUTING
175 # Chains for networks known as being hostile, posing a technical threat to our users
176 # (i. e. listed at Spamhaus DROP et al.)
178 iptables
-A INPUT
-j HOSTILE
179 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j HOSTILE
180 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-j HOSTILE
182 iptables
-N HOSTILE_DROP
183 iptables
-A HOSTILE_DROP
-m limit
--limit 10/second
-j LOG
--log-prefix "DROP_HOSTILE "
184 iptables
-A HOSTILE_DROP
-j DROP
-m comment
--comment "DROP_HOSTILE"
186 # IP Address Blocklist chains
187 iptables
-N BLOCKLISTIN
188 iptables
-N BLOCKLISTOUT
189 iptables
-A INPUT
! -p icmp
-j BLOCKLISTIN
190 iptables
-A FORWARD
! -p icmp
-j BLOCKLISTIN
191 iptables
-A FORWARD
! -p icmp
-j BLOCKLISTOUT
192 iptables
-A OUTPUT
! -p icmp
-j BLOCKLISTOUT
194 # IPS (Guardian) chains
196 iptables
-A INPUT
-j GUARDIAN
197 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j GUARDIAN
199 # Block non-established IPsec networks
200 iptables
-N IPSECBLOCK
201 iptables
-A FORWARD
-m policy
--dir out
--pol none
-j IPSECBLOCK
202 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-m policy
--dir out
--pol none
-j IPSECBLOCK
204 # Block OpenVPN transfer networks
205 iptables
-N OVPNBLOCK
206 iptables
-A INPUT
-i tun
+ -j OVPNBLOCK
207 iptables
-A FORWARD
-i tun
+ -j OVPNBLOCK
208 iptables
-A FORWARD
-o tun
+ -j OVPNBLOCK
210 # IPS (Suricata) chains
211 iptables
-N IPS_INPUT
212 iptables
-N IPS_FORWARD
213 iptables
-N IPS_OUTPUT
215 for chain
in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT
; do
216 iptables
-A "${chain}" -m mark
--mark "0x0/$(( IPS_REPEAT_MASK | IPS_BYPASS_MASK ))" -j "IPS_${chain}"
219 # OpenVPN transfer network translation
220 iptables
-t nat
-N OVPNNAT
221 iptables
-t nat
-A POSTROUTING
-j OVPNNAT
223 # IPTV chains for IGMPPROXY
224 iptables
-N IPTVINPUT
225 iptables
-A INPUT
-j IPTVINPUT
226 iptables
-N IPTVFORWARD
227 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j IPTVFORWARD
229 # Allow to ping the firewall.
230 iptables
-N ICMPINPUT
231 iptables
-A INPUT
-j ICMPINPUT
232 iptables
-A ICMPINPUT
-p icmp
--icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT
234 # Accept everything on loopback
236 iptables
-A LOOPBACK
-i lo
-j ACCEPT
237 iptables
-A LOOPBACK
-o lo
-j ACCEPT
239 # Filter all packets with loopback addresses on non-loopback interfaces (spoofed)
240 iptables
-A LOOPBACK
-s 127.0.0.0/8 -j SPOOFED_MARTIAN
241 iptables
-A LOOPBACK
-d 127.0.0.0/8 -j SPOOFED_MARTIAN
243 for i
in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT
; do
244 iptables
-A ${i} -j LOOPBACK
248 iptables
-N CAPTIVE_PORTAL
249 iptables
-N CAPTIVE_PORTAL_CLIENTS
250 for i
in INPUT FORWARD
; do
251 iptables
-A ${i} -j CAPTIVE_PORTAL
254 # Accept everything connected
255 for i
in INPUT FORWARD OUTPUT
; do
256 iptables
-A ${i} -j CONNTRACK
260 iptables
-N DHCPINPUT
261 iptables
-A DHCPINPUT
-p udp
--sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
262 iptables
-A DHCPINPUT
-p tcp
--sport 68 --dport 67 -j ACCEPT
264 iptables
-N DHCPOUTPUT
265 iptables
-A DHCPOUTPUT
-p udp
--sport 67 --dport 68 -j ACCEPT
266 iptables
-A DHCPOUTPUT
-p tcp
--sport 67 --dport 68 -j ACCEPT
268 # Allow DHCP on GREEN
269 iptables
-N DHCPGREENINPUT
270 iptables
-N DHCPGREENOUTPUT
271 if [ -n "${GREEN_DEV}" ]; then
272 iptables
-A INPUT
-i "${GREEN_DEV}" -j DHCPGREENINPUT
273 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-o "${GREEN_DEV}" -j DHCPGREENOUTPUT
276 # Allow DHCP on BLUE to be turned on/off
277 iptables
-N DHCPBLUEINPUT
278 iptables
-N DHCPBLUEOUTPUT
279 if [ -n "${BLUE_DEV}" ]; then
280 iptables
-A INPUT
-i "${BLUE_DEV}" -j DHCPBLUEINPUT
281 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-o "${BLUE_DEV}" -j DHCPBLUEOUTPUT
285 iptables
-N TOR_INPUT
286 iptables
-A INPUT
-j TOR_INPUT
289 iptables
-N LOCATIONBLOCK
290 iptables
-A INPUT
-j LOCATIONBLOCK
291 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j LOCATIONBLOCK
293 # trafic from ipsecX/TUN/TAP interfaces, before "-i GREEN_DEV" accept everything
294 iptables
-N IPSECINPUT
295 iptables
-N IPSECFORWARD
296 iptables
-N IPSECOUTPUT
297 iptables
-A INPUT
-j IPSECINPUT
298 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j IPSECFORWARD
299 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-j IPSECOUTPUT
300 iptables
-t nat
-N IPSECNAT
301 iptables
-t nat
-A POSTROUTING
-j IPSECNAT
303 # localhost and ethernet.
304 # Always allow accessing the web GUI from GREEN.
306 iptables
-A INPUT
-j GUIINPUT
307 if [ -n "${GREEN_DEV}" ]; then
308 iptables
-A GUIINPUT
-i "${GREEN_DEV}" -p tcp
--dport 444 -j ACCEPT
312 iptables
-N WIRELESSINPUT
313 iptables
-A INPUT
-m conntrack
--ctstate NEW
-j WIRELESSINPUT
314 iptables
-N WIRELESSFORWARD
315 iptables
-A FORWARD
-m conntrack
--ctstate NEW
-j WIRELESSFORWARD
318 iptables
-N OVPNINPUT
319 iptables
-A INPUT
-j OVPNINPUT
322 iptables
-N TOR_OUTPUT
323 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-j TOR_OUTPUT
325 # Jump into the actual firewall ruleset.
327 iptables
-A INPUT
-j INPUTFW
329 iptables
-N OUTGOINGFW
330 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-j OUTGOINGFW
332 iptables
-N FORWARDFW
333 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j FORWARDFW
336 iptables
-t nat
-N NAT_SOURCE
337 iptables
-t nat
-A POSTROUTING
-j NAT_SOURCE
340 iptables
-t nat
-N CAPTIVE_PORTAL
341 iptables
-t nat
-A PREROUTING
-j CAPTIVE_PORTAL
343 # Custom prerouting chains (for transparent proxy)
344 iptables
-t nat
-N SQUID
345 iptables
-t nat
-A PREROUTING
-j SQUID
348 iptables
-t nat
-N NAT_DESTINATION
349 iptables
-t nat
-A PREROUTING
-j NAT_DESTINATION
350 iptables
-t nat
-A OUTPUT
-j NAT_DESTINATION
352 iptables
-t mangle
-N NAT_DESTINATION
353 iptables
-t mangle
-A PREROUTING
-j NAT_DESTINATION
355 iptables
-t nat
-N NAT_DESTINATION_FIX
356 iptables
-t nat
-A POSTROUTING
-j NAT_DESTINATION_FIX
358 if [ -n "${GREEN_ADDRESS}" ]; then
359 iptables
-t nat
-A NAT_DESTINATION_FIX \
360 -m mark
--mark "0x01000000/${NAT_MASK}" -j SNAT
--to-source "${GREEN_ADDRESS}"
363 if [ -n "${BLUE_ADDRESS}" ]; then
364 iptables
-t nat
-A NAT_DESTINATION_FIX \
365 -m mark
--mark "0x02000000/${NAT_MASK}" -j SNAT
--to-source "${BLUE_ADDRESS}"
368 if [ -n "${ORANGE_ADDRESS}" ]; then
369 iptables
-t nat
-A NAT_DESTINATION_FIX \
370 -m mark
--mark "0x04000000/${NAT_MASK}" -j SNAT
--to-source "${ORANGE_ADDRESS}"
373 # RED chain, used for the red interface
375 iptables
-A INPUT
-j REDINPUT
376 iptables
-N REDFORWARD
377 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j REDFORWARD
378 iptables
-t nat
-N REDNAT
379 iptables
-t nat
-A POSTROUTING
-j REDNAT
381 # Populate IPsec chains
382 /usr
/lib
/firewall
/ipsec-policy
384 # Apply OpenVPN firewall rules
385 /usr
/local
/bin
/openvpnctrl
--firewall-rules
388 /usr
/local
/bin
/wirelessctrl
391 /usr
/local
/bin
/captivectrl
393 # If a Tor relay is enabled apply firewall rules
394 if [ "${TOR_RELAY_ENABLED}" = "on" -a -n "${TOR_RELAY_PORT}" ]; then
395 /usr
/local
/bin
/torctrl restart
1> /dev
/null
400 iptables
-A INPUT
-j POLICYIN
401 iptables
-N POLICYFWD
402 iptables
-A FORWARD
-j POLICYFWD
403 iptables
-N POLICYOUT
404 iptables
-A OUTPUT
-j POLICYOUT
406 # Initialize firewall policies.
407 /usr
/sbin
/firewall-policy
409 # Install firewall rules for the red interface.
412 # If red has not been brought up yet, we will
413 # add the blocking rules for MASQUERADE
414 if [ ! -e "/var/ipfire/red/active" ]; then
421 iptables
-F REDFORWARD
422 iptables
-t nat
-F REDNAT
424 # Prohibit spoofing our own IP address on RED
425 if [ -f /var
/ipfire
/red
/active
]; then
426 REDIP
="$( cat /var/ipfire/red/local-ipaddress )";
428 if [ "$IFACE" != "" ]; then
429 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-s $REDIP -i $IFACE -j SPOOFED_MARTIAN
430 elif [ "$DEVICE" != "" ]; then
431 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-s $REDIP -i $DEVICE -j SPOOFED_MARTIAN
436 if [ "$DEVICE" != "" -a "$TYPE" == "PPTP" -a "$METHOD" == "DHCP" ]; then
437 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-p tcp
--source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $DEVICE -j ACCEPT
438 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-p udp
--source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $DEVICE -j ACCEPT
441 if [ "$IFACE" != "" -a -f /var
/ipfire
/red
/active
]; then
443 if [ "$RED_DEV" != "" -a "$RED_TYPE" == "DHCP" ]; then
444 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-p tcp
--source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
445 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-p udp
--source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
447 if [ "$METHOD" == "DHCP" -a "$PROTOCOL" == "RFC1483" ]; then
448 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-p tcp
--source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
449 iptables
-A REDINPUT
-p udp
--source-port 67 --destination-port 68 -i $IFACE -j ACCEPT
452 # Outgoing masquerading (don't masqerade IPsec)
453 iptables
-t nat
-A REDNAT
-m policy
--pol ipsec
--dir=out
-o "${IFACE}" -j RETURN
455 if [ "${IFACE}" = "${GREEN_DEV}" ]; then
456 iptables
-t nat
-A REDNAT
-i "${GREEN_DEV}" -o "${IFACE}" -j RETURN
459 local NO_MASQ_NETWORKS
461 if [ "${MASQUERADE_GREEN}" = "off" ]; then
462 NO_MASQ_NETWORKS
="${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS} ${GREEN_NETADDRESS}/${GREEN_NETMASK}"
465 if [ "${MASQUERADE_BLUE}" = "off" ]; then
466 NO_MASQ_NETWORKS
="${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS} ${BLUE_NETADDRESS}/${BLUE_NETMASK}"
469 if [ "${MASQUERADE_ORANGE}" = "off" ]; then
470 NO_MASQ_NETWORKS
="${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS} ${ORANGE_NETADDRESS}/${ORANGE_NETMASK}"
474 for network
in ${NO_MASQ_NETWORKS}; do
475 iptables
-t nat
-A REDNAT
-s "${network}" -o "${IFACE}" -j RETURN
478 # Masquerade everything else
479 iptables
-t nat
-A REDNAT
-o $IFACE -j MASQUERADE
483 /usr
/local
/bin
/firewallctrl
486 iptables_red_down
() {
487 # Prohibit packets to reach the masquerading rule
488 # while the WAN interface is down - this is required to
489 # circumvent udp related NAT issues
490 # http://forum.ipfire.org/index.php?topic=11127.0
491 if [ -n "${IFACE}" ]; then
492 iptables
-F REDFORWARD
493 iptables
-A REDFORWARD
-o "${IFACE}" -j DROP
497 /usr
/local
/bin
/firewallctrl
500 # See how we were called.
503 boot_mesg
"Setting up firewall"
508 boot_mesg
"Reloading firewall"
513 boot_mesg
"Disabling firewall access to RED"
521 echo "Usage: $0 {start|reload|restart}"