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1 /* ssl/dtls1.h */
2 /*
3 * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4 * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.
5 */
6 /* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 *
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 *
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19 * distribution.
20 *
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 *
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
30 *
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 *
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * acknowledgment:
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 *
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
53 *
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57 *
58 */
59
60 #ifndef HEADER_DTLS1_H
61 # define HEADER_DTLS1_H
62
63 # include <openssl/buffer.h>
64 # include <openssl/pqueue.h>
65 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
66 # include <resource.h>
67 # include <sys/timeb.h>
68 # endif
69 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_WIN32
70 /* Needed for struct timeval */
71 # include <winsock.h>
72 # elif defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE) && !defined(_WINSOCK2API_)
73 # include <sys/timeval.h>
74 # else
75 # if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS)
76 # include <sys/times.h>
77 # else
78 # include <sys/time.h>
79 # endif
80 # endif
81
82 #ifdef __cplusplus
83 extern "C" {
84 #endif
85
86 # define DTLS1_VERSION 0xFEFF
87 # define DTLS1_2_VERSION 0xFEFD
88 # define DTLS_MAX_VERSION DTLS1_2_VERSION
89
90 # define DTLS1_BAD_VER 0x0100
91
92 /* Special value for method supporting multiple versions */
93 # define DTLS_ANY_VERSION 0x1FFFF
94
95 /* lengths of messages */
96 # define DTLS1_COOKIE_LENGTH 256
97
98 # define DTLS1_RT_HEADER_LENGTH 13
99
100 # define DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH 12
101
102 # define DTLS1_HM_BAD_FRAGMENT -2
103 # define DTLS1_HM_FRAGMENT_RETRY -3
104
105 # define DTLS1_CCS_HEADER_LENGTH 1
106
107 # ifdef DTLS1_AD_MISSING_HANDSHAKE_MESSAGE
108 # define DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH 7
109 # else
110 # define DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH 2
111 # endif
112
113 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_INTERN
114
115 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
116 # define DTLS1_SCTP_AUTH_LABEL "EXPORTER_DTLS_OVER_SCTP"
117 # endif
118
119 /* Max MTU overhead we know about so far is 40 for IPv6 + 8 for UDP */
120 # define DTLS1_MAX_MTU_OVERHEAD 48
121
122 typedef struct dtls1_bitmap_st {
123 unsigned long map; /* track 32 packets on 32-bit systems and 64
124 * - on 64-bit systems */
125 unsigned char max_seq_num[8]; /* max record number seen so far, 64-bit
126 * value in big-endian encoding */
127 } DTLS1_BITMAP;
128
129 struct dtls1_retransmit_state {
130 EVP_CIPHER_CTX *enc_write_ctx; /* cryptographic state */
131 EVP_MD_CTX *write_hash; /* used for mac generation */
132 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
133 COMP_CTX *compress; /* compression */
134 # else
135 char *compress;
136 # endif
137 SSL_SESSION *session;
138 unsigned short epoch;
139 };
140
141 struct hm_header_st {
142 unsigned char type;
143 unsigned long msg_len;
144 unsigned short seq;
145 unsigned long frag_off;
146 unsigned long frag_len;
147 unsigned int is_ccs;
148 struct dtls1_retransmit_state saved_retransmit_state;
149 };
150
151 struct ccs_header_st {
152 unsigned char type;
153 unsigned short seq;
154 };
155
156 struct dtls1_timeout_st {
157 /* Number of read timeouts so far */
158 unsigned int read_timeouts;
159 /* Number of write timeouts so far */
160 unsigned int write_timeouts;
161 /* Number of alerts received so far */
162 unsigned int num_alerts;
163 };
164
165 typedef struct record_pqueue_st {
166 unsigned short epoch;
167 pqueue q;
168 } record_pqueue;
169
170 typedef struct hm_fragment_st {
171 struct hm_header_st msg_header;
172 unsigned char *fragment;
173 unsigned char *reassembly;
174 } hm_fragment;
175
176 typedef struct dtls1_state_st {
177 unsigned int send_cookie;
178 unsigned char cookie[DTLS1_COOKIE_LENGTH];
179 unsigned char rcvd_cookie[DTLS1_COOKIE_LENGTH];
180 unsigned int cookie_len;
181 /*
182 * The current data and handshake epoch. This is initially
183 * undefined, and starts at zero once the initial handshake is
184 * completed
185 */
186 unsigned short r_epoch;
187 unsigned short w_epoch;
188 /* records being received in the current epoch */
189 DTLS1_BITMAP bitmap;
190 /* renegotiation starts a new set of sequence numbers */
191 DTLS1_BITMAP next_bitmap;
192 /* handshake message numbers */
193 unsigned short handshake_write_seq;
194 unsigned short next_handshake_write_seq;
195 unsigned short handshake_read_seq;
196 /* save last sequence number for retransmissions */
197 unsigned char last_write_sequence[8];
198 /* Received handshake records (processed and unprocessed) */
199 record_pqueue unprocessed_rcds;
200 record_pqueue processed_rcds;
201 /* Buffered handshake messages */
202 pqueue buffered_messages;
203 /* Buffered (sent) handshake records */
204 pqueue sent_messages;
205 /*
206 * Buffered application records. Only for records between CCS and
207 * Finished to prevent either protocol violation or unnecessary message
208 * loss.
209 */
210 record_pqueue buffered_app_data;
211 /* Is set when listening for new connections with dtls1_listen() */
212 unsigned int listen;
213 unsigned int link_mtu; /* max on-the-wire DTLS packet size */
214 unsigned int mtu; /* max DTLS packet size */
215 struct hm_header_st w_msg_hdr;
216 struct hm_header_st r_msg_hdr;
217 struct dtls1_timeout_st timeout;
218 /*
219 * Indicates when the last handshake msg or heartbeat sent will timeout
220 */
221 struct timeval next_timeout;
222 /* Timeout duration */
223 unsigned short timeout_duration;
224 /*
225 * storage for Alert/Handshake protocol data received but not yet
226 * processed by ssl3_read_bytes:
227 */
228 unsigned char alert_fragment[DTLS1_AL_HEADER_LENGTH];
229 unsigned int alert_fragment_len;
230 unsigned char handshake_fragment[DTLS1_HM_HEADER_LENGTH];
231 unsigned int handshake_fragment_len;
232 unsigned int retransmitting;
233 /*
234 * Set when the handshake is ready to process peer's ChangeCipherSpec message.
235 * Cleared after the message has been processed.
236 */
237 unsigned int change_cipher_spec_ok;
238 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
239 /* used when SSL_ST_XX_FLUSH is entered */
240 int next_state;
241 int shutdown_received;
242 # endif
243 } DTLS1_STATE;
244
245 typedef struct dtls1_record_data_st {
246 unsigned char *packet;
247 unsigned int packet_length;
248 SSL3_BUFFER rbuf;
249 SSL3_RECORD rrec;
250 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
251 struct bio_dgram_sctp_rcvinfo recordinfo;
252 # endif
253 } DTLS1_RECORD_DATA;
254
255 # endif
256
257 /* Timeout multipliers (timeout slice is defined in apps/timeouts.h */
258 # define DTLS1_TMO_READ_COUNT 2
259 # define DTLS1_TMO_WRITE_COUNT 2
260
261 # define DTLS1_TMO_ALERT_COUNT 12
262
263 #ifdef __cplusplus
264 }
265 #endif
266 #endif