2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Email: <neil@brown.name>
24 * Specifications for DDF takes from Common RAID DDF Specification Revision 1.2
25 * (July 28 2006). Reused by permission of SNIA.
28 #define HAVE_STDINT_H 1
33 static inline int ROUND_UP(int a
, int base
)
35 return ((a
+base
-1)/base
)*base
;
38 /* a non-official T10 name for creation GUIDs */
39 static char T10
[] = "Linux-MD";
41 /* DDF timestamps are 1980 based, so we need to add
42 * second-in-decade-of-seventies to convert to linux timestamps.
43 * 10 years with 2 leap years.
45 #define DECADE (3600*24*(365*10+2))
48 const unsigned char *buf
,
51 /* The DDF metadata handling.
52 * DDF metadata lives at the end of the device.
53 * The last 512 byte block provides an 'anchor' which is used to locate
54 * the rest of the metadata which usually lives immediately behind the anchor.
57 * - all multibyte numeric fields are bigendian.
58 * - all strings are space padded.
62 /* Primary Raid Level (PRL) */
63 #define DDF_RAID0 0x00
64 #define DDF_RAID1 0x01
65 #define DDF_RAID3 0x03
66 #define DDF_RAID4 0x04
67 #define DDF_RAID5 0x05
68 #define DDF_RAID1E 0x11
70 #define DDF_CONCAT 0x1f
71 #define DDF_RAID5E 0x15
72 #define DDF_RAID5EE 0x25
73 #define DDF_RAID6 0x16 /* Vendor unique layout */
75 /* Raid Level Qualifier (RLQ) */
76 #define DDF_RAID0_SIMPLE 0x00
77 #define DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE 0x00 /* just 2 devices in this plex */
78 #define DDF_RAID1_MULTI 0x01 /* exactly 3 devices in this plex */
79 #define DDF_RAID3_0 0x00 /* parity in first extent */
80 #define DDF_RAID3_N 0x01 /* parity in last extent */
81 #define DDF_RAID4_0 0x00 /* parity in first extent */
82 #define DDF_RAID4_N 0x01 /* parity in last extent */
83 /* these apply to raid5e and raid5ee as well */
84 #define DDF_RAID5_0_RESTART 0x00 /* same as 'right asymmetric' - layout 1 */
85 #define DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART 0x02 /* same as 'left asymmetric' - layout 0 */
86 #define DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE 0x03 /* same as 'left symmetric' - layout 2 */
88 #define DDF_RAID1E_ADJACENT 0x00 /* raid10 nearcopies==2 */
89 #define DDF_RAID1E_OFFSET 0x01 /* raid10 offsetcopies==2 */
91 /* Secondary RAID Level (SRL) */
92 #define DDF_2STRIPED 0x00 /* This is weirder than RAID0 !! */
93 #define DDF_2MIRRORED 0x01
94 #define DDF_2CONCAT 0x02
95 #define DDF_2SPANNED 0x03 /* This is also weird - be careful */
98 #define DDF_HEADER_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0xDE11DE11)
99 #define DDF_CONTROLLER_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0xAD111111)
100 #define DDF_PHYS_RECORDS_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0x22222222)
101 #define DDF_PHYS_DATA_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0x33333333)
102 #define DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0xDDDDDDDD)
103 #define DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0xEEEEEEEE)
104 #define DDF_SPARE_ASSIGN_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0x55555555)
105 #define DDF_VU_CONF_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0x88888888)
106 #define DDF_VENDOR_LOG_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0x01dBEEF0)
107 #define DDF_BBM_LOG_MAGIC __cpu_to_be32(0xABADB10C)
109 #define DDF_GUID_LEN 24
110 #define DDF_REVISION "01.00.00"
115 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
116 char revision
[8]; /* 01.00.00 */
117 __u32 seq
; /* starts at '1' */
122 __u8 pad0
; /* 0xff */
123 __u8 pad1
[12]; /* 12 * 0xff */
124 /* 64 bytes so far */
125 __u8 header_ext
[32]; /* reserved: fill with 0xff */
129 __u8 pad2
[3]; /* 0xff */
130 __u32 workspace_len
; /* sectors for vendor space -
131 * at least 32768(sectors) */
133 __u16 max_pd_entries
; /* one of 15, 63, 255, 1023, 4095 */
134 __u16 max_vd_entries
; /* 2^(4,6,8,10,12)-1 : i.e. as above */
135 __u16 max_partitions
; /* i.e. max num of configuration
136 record entries per disk */
137 __u16 config_record_len
; /* 1 +ROUNDUP(max_primary_element_entries
139 __u16 max_primary_element_entries
; /* 16, 64, 256, 1024, or 4096 */
140 __u8 pad3
[54]; /* 0xff */
141 /* 192 bytes so far */
142 __u32 controller_section_offset
;
143 __u32 controller_section_length
;
144 __u32 phys_section_offset
;
145 __u32 phys_section_length
;
146 __u32 virt_section_offset
;
147 __u32 virt_section_length
;
148 __u32 config_section_offset
;
149 __u32 config_section_length
;
150 __u32 data_section_offset
;
151 __u32 data_section_length
;
152 __u32 bbm_section_offset
;
153 __u32 bbm_section_length
;
154 __u32 diag_space_offset
;
155 __u32 diag_space_length
;
158 /* 256 bytes so far */
159 __u8 pad4
[256]; /* 0xff */
163 #define DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR 0x00
164 #define DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY 0x01
165 #define DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY 0x02
167 /* The content of the 'controller section' - global scope */
168 struct ddf_controller_data
{
171 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
172 struct controller_type
{
179 __u8 pad
[8]; /* 0xff */
180 __u8 vendor_data
[448];
183 /* The content of phys_section - global scope */
190 struct phys_disk_entry
{
191 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
195 __u64 config_size
; /* DDF structures must be after here */
196 char path
[18]; /* another horrible structure really */
201 /* phys_disk_entry.type is a bitmap - bigendian remember */
202 #define DDF_Forced_PD_GUID 1
203 #define DDF_Active_in_VD 2
204 #define DDF_Global_Spare 4
205 #define DDF_Spare 8 /* overrides Global_spare */
206 #define DDF_Foreign 16
207 #define DDF_Legacy 32 /* no DDF on this device */
209 #define DDF_Interface_mask 0xf00
210 #define DDF_Interface_SCSI 0x100
211 #define DDF_Interface_SAS 0x200
212 #define DDF_Interface_SATA 0x300
213 #define DDF_Interface_FC 0x400
215 /* phys_disk_entry.state is a bigendian bitmap */
217 #define DDF_Failed 2 /* overrides 1,4,8 */
218 #define DDF_Rebuilding 4
219 #define DDF_Transition 8
221 #define DDF_ReadErrors 32
222 #define DDF_Missing 64
224 /* The content of the virt_section global scope */
225 struct virtual_disk
{
228 __u16 populated_vdes
;
231 struct virtual_entry
{
232 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
234 __u16 pad0
; /* 0xffff */
244 /* virtual_entry.type is a bitmap - bigendian */
246 #define DDF_Enforce_Groups 2
247 #define DDF_Unicode 4
248 #define DDF_Owner_Valid 8
250 /* virtual_entry.state is a bigendian bitmap */
251 #define DDF_state_mask 0x7
252 #define DDF_state_optimal 0x0
253 #define DDF_state_degraded 0x1
254 #define DDF_state_deleted 0x2
255 #define DDF_state_missing 0x3
256 #define DDF_state_failed 0x4
258 #define DDF_state_morphing 0x8
259 #define DDF_state_inconsistent 0x10
261 /* virtual_entry.init_state is a bigendian bitmap */
262 #define DDF_initstate_mask 0x03
263 #define DDF_init_not 0x00
264 #define DDF_init_quick 0x01
265 #define DDF_init_full 0x02
267 #define DDF_access_mask 0xc0
268 #define DDF_access_rw 0x00
269 #define DDF_access_ro 0x80
270 #define DDF_access_blocked 0xc0
272 /* The content of the config_section - local scope
273 * It has multiple records each config_record_len sectors
274 * They can be vd_config or spare_assign
280 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
284 __u16 prim_elmnt_count
;
285 __u8 chunk_shift
; /* 0 == 512, 1==1024 etc */
288 __u8 sec_elmnt_count
;
291 __u64 blocks
; /* blocks per component could be different
292 * on different component devices...(only
293 * for concat I hope) */
294 __u64 array_blocks
; /* blocks in array */
302 __u8 v0
[32]; /* reserved- 0xff */
303 __u8 v1
[32]; /* reserved- 0xff */
304 __u8 v2
[16]; /* reserved- 0xff */
305 __u8 v3
[16]; /* reserved- 0xff */
307 __u32 phys_refnum
[0]; /* refnum of each disk in sequence */
308 /*__u64 lba_offset[0]; LBA offset in each phys. Note extents in a
309 bvd are always the same size */
312 /* vd_config.cache_pol[7] is a bitmap */
313 #define DDF_cache_writeback 1 /* else writethrough */
314 #define DDF_cache_wadaptive 2 /* only applies if writeback */
315 #define DDF_cache_readahead 4
316 #define DDF_cache_radaptive 8 /* only if doing read-ahead */
317 #define DDF_cache_ifnobatt 16 /* even to write cache if battery is poor */
318 #define DDF_cache_wallowed 32 /* enable write caching */
319 #define DDF_cache_rallowed 64 /* enable read caching */
321 struct spare_assign
{
327 __u16 populated
; /* SAEs used */
328 __u16 max
; /* max SAEs */
330 struct spare_assign_entry
{
331 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
332 __u16 secondary_element
;
336 /* spare_assign.type is a bitmap */
337 #define DDF_spare_dedicated 0x1 /* else global */
338 #define DDF_spare_revertible 0x2 /* else committable */
339 #define DDF_spare_active 0x4 /* else not active */
340 #define DDF_spare_affinity 0x8 /* enclosure affinity */
342 /* The data_section contents - local scope */
346 char guid
[DDF_GUID_LEN
];
347 __u32 refnum
; /* crc of some magic drive data ... */
348 __u8 forced_ref
; /* set when above was not result of magic */
349 __u8 forced_guid
; /* set if guid was forced rather than magic */
354 /* bbm_section content */
355 struct bad_block_log
{
362 struct mapped_block
{
363 __u64 defective_start
;
364 __u32 replacement_start
;
370 /* Struct for internally holding ddf structures */
371 /* The DDF structure stored on each device is potentially
372 * quite different, as some data is global and some is local.
373 * The global data is:
376 * - Physical disk records
377 * - Virtual disk records
379 * - Configuration records
380 * - Physical Disk data section
381 * ( and Bad block and vendor which I don't care about yet).
383 * The local data is parsed into separate lists as it is read
384 * and reconstructed for writing. This means that we only need
385 * to make config changes once and they are automatically
386 * propagated to all devices.
387 * Note that the ddf_super has space of the conf and disk data
388 * for this disk and also for a list of all such data.
389 * The list is only used for the superblock that is being
390 * built in Create or Assemble to describe the whole array.
393 struct ddf_header anchor
, primary
, secondary
, *active
;
394 struct ddf_controller_data controller
;
395 struct phys_disk
*phys
;
396 struct virtual_disk
*virt
;
401 __u64
*lba_offset
; /* location in 'conf' of
403 struct vd_config conf
;
404 } *conflist
, *newconf
;
407 struct disk_data disk
;
411 struct vcl
*vlist
[0]; /* max_part+1 in size */
416 #define offsetof(t,f) ((size_t)&(((t*)0)->f))
419 extern struct superswitch super_ddf_container
, super_ddf_bvd
;
421 static int calc_crc(void *buf
, int len
)
423 /* crcs are always at the same place as in the ddf_header */
424 struct ddf_header
*ddf
= buf
;
425 __u32 oldcrc
= ddf
->crc
;
427 ddf
->crc
= 0xffffffff;
429 newcrc
= crc32(0, buf
, len
);
434 static int load_ddf_header(int fd
, unsigned long long lba
,
435 unsigned long long size
,
437 struct ddf_header
*hdr
, struct ddf_header
*anchor
)
439 /* read a ddf header (primary or secondary) from fd/lba
440 * and check that it is consistent with anchor
442 * magic, crc, guid, rev, and LBA's header_type, and
443 * everything after header_type must be the same
448 if (lseek64(fd
, lba
<<9, 0) < 0)
451 if (read(fd
, hdr
, 512) != 512)
454 if (hdr
->magic
!= DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
)
456 if (calc_crc(hdr
, 512) != hdr
->crc
)
458 if (memcmp(anchor
->guid
, hdr
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) != 0 ||
459 memcmp(anchor
->revision
, hdr
->revision
, 8) != 0 ||
460 anchor
->primary_lba
!= hdr
->primary_lba
||
461 anchor
->secondary_lba
!= hdr
->secondary_lba
||
463 memcmp(anchor
->pad2
, hdr
->pad2
, 512 -
464 offsetof(struct ddf_header
, pad2
)) != 0)
467 /* Looks good enough to me... */
471 static void *load_section(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
, void *buf
,
472 __u32 offset_be
, __u32 len_be
, int check
)
474 unsigned long long offset
= __be32_to_cpu(offset_be
);
475 unsigned long long len
= __be32_to_cpu(len_be
);
476 int dofree
= (buf
== NULL
);
479 if (len
!= 2 && len
!= 8 && len
!= 32
480 && len
!= 128 && len
!= 512)
486 /* All pre-allocated sections are a single block */
490 buf
= malloc(len
<<9);
494 if (super
->active
->type
== 1)
495 offset
+= __be64_to_cpu(super
->active
->primary_lba
);
497 offset
+= __be64_to_cpu(super
->active
->secondary_lba
);
499 if (lseek64(fd
, offset
<<9, 0) != (offset
<<9)) {
504 if (read(fd
, buf
, len
<<9) != (len
<<9)) {
512 static int load_ddf_headers(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
, char *devname
)
514 unsigned long long dsize
;
516 get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &dsize
);
518 if (lseek64(fd
, dsize
-512, 0) < 0) {
521 Name
": Cannot seek to anchor block on %s: %s\n",
522 devname
, strerror(errno
));
525 if (read(fd
, &super
->anchor
, 512) != 512) {
528 Name
": Cannot read anchor block on %s: %s\n",
529 devname
, strerror(errno
));
532 if (super
->anchor
.magic
!= DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
) {
534 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no DDF anchor found on %s\n",
538 if (calc_crc(&super
->anchor
, 512) != super
->anchor
.crc
) {
540 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bad CRC on anchor on %s\n",
544 if (memcmp(super
->anchor
.revision
, DDF_REVISION
, 8) != 0) {
546 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only support super revision"
547 " %.8s, not %.8s on %s\n",
548 DDF_REVISION
, super
->anchor
.revision
, devname
);
551 if (load_ddf_header(fd
, __be64_to_cpu(super
->anchor
.primary_lba
),
553 &super
->primary
, &super
->anchor
) == 0) {
556 Name
": Failed to load primary DDF header "
560 super
->active
= &super
->primary
;
561 if (load_ddf_header(fd
, __be64_to_cpu(super
->anchor
.secondary_lba
),
563 &super
->secondary
, &super
->anchor
)) {
564 if ((__be32_to_cpu(super
->primary
.seq
)
565 < __be32_to_cpu(super
->secondary
.seq
) &&
566 !super
->secondary
.openflag
)
567 || (__be32_to_cpu(super
->primary
.seq
)
568 == __be32_to_cpu(super
->secondary
.seq
) &&
569 super
->primary
.openflag
&& !super
->secondary
.openflag
)
571 super
->active
= &super
->secondary
;
576 static int load_ddf_global(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
, char *devname
)
579 ok
= load_section(fd
, super
, &super
->controller
,
580 super
->active
->controller_section_offset
,
581 super
->active
->controller_section_length
,
583 super
->phys
= load_section(fd
, super
, NULL
,
584 super
->active
->phys_section_offset
,
585 super
->active
->phys_section_length
,
587 super
->pdsize
= __be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->phys_section_length
) * 512;
589 super
->virt
= load_section(fd
, super
, NULL
,
590 super
->active
->virt_section_offset
,
591 super
->active
->virt_section_length
,
593 super
->vdsize
= __be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->virt_section_length
) * 512;
601 super
->conflist
= NULL
;
606 static int load_ddf_local(int fd
, struct ddf_super
*super
,
607 char *devname
, int keep
)
616 /* First the local disk info */
617 super
->max_part
= __be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->max_partitions
);
618 dl
= malloc(sizeof(*dl
) +
619 (super
->max_part
+1) * sizeof(dl
->vlist
[0]));
621 load_section(fd
, super
, &dl
->disk
,
622 super
->active
->data_section_offset
,
623 super
->active
->data_section_length
,
625 dl
->devname
= devname
? strdup(devname
) : NULL
;
628 dl
->major
= major(stb
.st_rdev
);
629 dl
->minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
630 dl
->next
= super
->dlist
;
631 dl
->fd
= keep
? fd
: -1;
632 for (i
=0 ; i
< super
->max_part
+ 1 ; i
++)
636 /* Now the config list. */
637 /* 'conf' is an array of config entries, some of which are
638 * probably invalid. Those which are good need to be copied into
641 conflen
= __be16_to_cpu(super
->active
->config_record_len
);
643 conf
= load_section(fd
, super
, NULL
,
644 super
->active
->config_section_offset
,
645 super
->active
->config_section_length
,
649 i
< __be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->config_section_length
);
651 struct vd_config
*vd
=
652 (struct vd_config
*)((char*)conf
+ i
*512);
655 if (vd
->magic
!= DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC
)
657 for (vcl
= super
->conflist
; vcl
; vcl
= vcl
->next
) {
658 if (memcmp(vcl
->conf
.guid
,
659 vd
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) == 0)
664 dl
->vlist
[i
/conflen
] = vcl
;
665 if (__be32_to_cpu(vd
->seqnum
) <=
666 __be32_to_cpu(vcl
->conf
.seqnum
))
669 vcl
= malloc(conflen
*512 + offsetof(struct vcl
, conf
));
670 vcl
->next
= super
->conflist
;
671 super
->conflist
= vcl
;
673 memcpy(&vcl
->conf
, vd
, conflen
*512);
674 mppe
= __be16_to_cpu(super
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
);
675 vcl
->lba_offset
= (__u64
*)
676 &vcl
->conf
.phys_refnum
[mppe
];
677 dl
->vlist
[i
/conflen
] = vcl
;
685 static int load_super_ddf_all(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
686 void **sbp
, char *devname
, int keep_fd
);
688 static int load_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
691 unsigned long long dsize
;
692 struct ddf_super
*super
;
696 if (load_super_ddf_all(st
, fd
, &st
->sb
, devname
, 0) == 0)
700 if (get_dev_size(fd
, devname
, &dsize
) == 0)
703 /* 32M is a lower bound */
704 if (dsize
<= 32*1024*1024) {
707 Name
": %s is too small for ddf: "
708 "size is %llu sectors.\n",
716 Name
": %s is an odd size for ddf: "
717 "size is %llu bytes.\n",
723 super
= malloc(sizeof(*super
));
725 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc of %zu failed.\n",
730 rv
= load_ddf_headers(fd
, super
, devname
);
736 /* Have valid headers and have chosen the best. Let's read in the rest*/
738 rv
= load_ddf_global(fd
, super
, devname
);
743 Name
": Failed to load all information "
744 "sections on %s\n", devname
);
749 load_ddf_local(fd
, super
, devname
, 0);
751 /* Should possibly check the sections .... */
754 if (st
->ss
== NULL
) {
756 st
->minor_version
= 0;
763 static void free_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
765 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
770 while (ddf
->conflist
) {
771 struct vcl
*v
= ddf
->conflist
;
772 ddf
->conflist
= v
->next
;
776 struct dl
*d
= ddf
->dlist
;
777 ddf
->dlist
= d
->next
;
786 static struct supertype
*match_metadata_desc_ddf(char *arg
)
788 /* 'ddf' only support containers */
789 struct supertype
*st
;
790 if (strcmp(arg
, "ddf") != 0 &&
791 strcmp(arg
, "default") != 0
795 st
= malloc(sizeof(*st
));
798 st
->minor_version
= 0;
803 static struct supertype
*match_metadata_desc_ddf_bvd(char *arg
)
805 struct supertype
*st
;
806 if (strcmp(arg
, "ddf/bvd") != 0 &&
807 strcmp(arg
, "bvd") != 0 &&
808 strcmp(arg
, "default") != 0
812 st
= malloc(sizeof(*st
));
813 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_bvd
;
815 st
->minor_version
= 0;
819 static struct supertype
*match_metadata_desc_ddf_svd(char *arg
)
821 struct supertype
*st
;
822 if (strcmp(arg
, "ddf/svd") != 0 &&
823 strcmp(arg
, "svd") != 0 &&
824 strcmp(arg
, "default") != 0
828 st
= malloc(sizeof(*st
));
829 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_svd
;
831 st
->minor_version
= 0;
838 static mapping_t ddf_state
[] = {
844 { "Partially Optimal", 5},
850 static mapping_t ddf_init_state
[] = {
851 { "Not Initialised", 0},
852 { "QuickInit in Progress", 1},
853 { "Fully Initialised", 2},
857 static mapping_t ddf_access
[] = {
861 { "Blocked (no access)", 3},
865 static mapping_t ddf_level
[] = {
866 { "RAID0", DDF_RAID0
},
867 { "RAID1", DDF_RAID1
},
868 { "RAID3", DDF_RAID3
},
869 { "RAID4", DDF_RAID4
},
870 { "RAID5", DDF_RAID5
},
871 { "RAID1E",DDF_RAID1E
},
873 { "CONCAT",DDF_CONCAT
},
874 { "RAID5E",DDF_RAID5E
},
875 { "RAID5EE",DDF_RAID5EE
},
876 { "RAID6", DDF_RAID6
},
879 static mapping_t ddf_sec_level
[] = {
880 { "Striped", DDF_2STRIPED
},
881 { "Mirrored", DDF_2MIRRORED
},
882 { "Concat", DDF_2CONCAT
},
883 { "Spanned", DDF_2SPANNED
},
891 static struct num_mapping ddf_level_num
[] = {
894 { DDF_RAID3
, LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED
},
896 { DDF_RAID1E
, LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED
},
897 { DDF_JBOD
, LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED
},
898 { DDF_CONCAT
, LEVEL_LINEAR
},
899 { DDF_RAID5E
, LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED
},
900 { DDF_RAID5EE
, LEVEL_UNSUPPORTED
},
905 static int map_num1(struct num_mapping
*map
, int num
)
908 for (i
=0 ; map
[i
].num1
!= MAXINT
; i
++)
909 if (map
[i
].num1
== num
)
915 static void print_guid(char *guid
, int tstamp
)
917 /* A GUIDs are part (or all) ASCII and part binary.
918 * They tend to be space padded.
919 * We ignore trailing spaces and print numbers
920 * <0x20 and >=0x7f as \xXX
921 * Some GUIDs have a time stamp in bytes 16-19.
922 * We print that if appropriate
924 int l
= DDF_GUID_LEN
;
926 while (l
&& guid
[l
-1] == ' ')
928 for (i
=0 ; i
<l
; i
++) {
929 if (guid
[i
] >= 0x20 && guid
[i
] < 0x7f)
930 fputc(guid
[i
], stdout
);
932 fprintf(stdout
, "\\x%02x", guid
[i
]&255);
935 time_t then
= __be32_to_cpu(*(__u32
*)(guid
+16)) + DECADE
;
938 tm
= localtime(&then
);
939 strftime(tbuf
, 100, " (%D %T)",tm
);
944 static void examine_vd(int n
, struct ddf_super
*sb
, char *guid
)
946 int crl
= __be16_to_cpu(sb
->anchor
.config_record_len
);
949 for (vcl
= sb
->conflist
; vcl
; vcl
= vcl
->next
) {
950 struct vd_config
*vc
= &vcl
->conf
;
952 if (calc_crc(vc
, crl
*512) != vc
->crc
)
954 if (memcmp(vc
->guid
, guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) != 0)
957 /* Ok, we know about this VD, let's give more details */
958 printf(" Raid Devices[%d] : %d\n", n
,
959 __be16_to_cpu(vc
->prim_elmnt_count
));
960 printf(" Chunk Size[%d] : %d sectors\n", n
,
961 1 << vc
->chunk_shift
);
962 printf(" Raid Level[%d] : %s\n", n
,
963 map_num(ddf_level
, vc
->prl
)?:"-unknown-");
964 if (vc
->sec_elmnt_count
!= 1) {
965 printf(" Secondary Position[%d] : %d of %d\n", n
,
966 vc
->sec_elmnt_seq
, vc
->sec_elmnt_count
);
967 printf(" Secondary Level[%d] : %s\n", n
,
968 map_num(ddf_sec_level
, vc
->srl
) ?: "-unknown-");
970 printf(" Device Size[%d] : %llu\n", n
,
971 __be64_to_cpu(vc
->blocks
)/2);
972 printf(" Array Size[%d] : %llu\n", n
,
973 __be64_to_cpu(vc
->array_blocks
)/2);
977 static void examine_vds(struct ddf_super
*sb
)
979 int cnt
= __be16_to_cpu(sb
->virt
->populated_vdes
);
981 printf(" Virtual Disks : %d\n", cnt
);
983 for (i
=0; i
<cnt
; i
++) {
984 struct virtual_entry
*ve
= &sb
->virt
->entries
[i
];
985 printf(" VD GUID[%d] : ", i
); print_guid(ve
->guid
, 1);
987 printf(" unit[%d] : %d\n", i
, __be16_to_cpu(ve
->unit
));
988 printf(" state[%d] : %s, %s%s\n", i
,
989 map_num(ddf_state
, ve
->state
& 7),
990 (ve
->state
& 8) ? "Morphing, ": "",
991 (ve
->state
& 16)? "Not Consistent" : "Consistent");
992 printf(" init state[%d] : %s\n", i
,
993 map_num(ddf_init_state
, ve
->init_state
&3));
994 printf(" access[%d] : %s\n", i
,
995 map_num(ddf_access
, (ve
->init_state
>>6) & 3));
996 printf(" Name[%d] : %.16s\n", i
, ve
->name
);
997 examine_vd(i
, sb
, ve
->guid
);
999 if (cnt
) printf("\n");
1002 static void examine_pds(struct ddf_super
*sb
)
1004 int cnt
= __be16_to_cpu(sb
->phys
->used_pdes
);
1007 printf(" Physical Disks : %d\n", cnt
);
1009 for (i
=0 ; i
<cnt
; i
++) {
1010 struct phys_disk_entry
*pd
= &sb
->phys
->entries
[i
];
1011 int type
= __be16_to_cpu(pd
->type
);
1012 int state
= __be16_to_cpu(pd
->state
);
1014 printf(" PD GUID[%d] : ", i
); print_guid(pd
->guid
, 0);
1016 printf(" ref[%d] : %08x\n", i
,
1017 __be32_to_cpu(pd
->refnum
));
1018 printf(" mode[%d] : %s%s%s%s%s\n", i
,
1019 (type
&2) ? "active":"",
1020 (type
&4) ? "Global Spare":"",
1021 (type
&8) ? "spare" : "",
1022 (type
&16)? ", foreign" : "",
1023 (type
&32)? "pass-through" : "");
1024 printf(" state[%d] : %s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", i
,
1025 (state
&1)? "Online": "Offline",
1026 (state
&2)? ", Failed": "",
1027 (state
&4)? ", Rebuilding": "",
1028 (state
&8)? ", in-transition": "",
1029 (state
&16)? ", SMART errors": "",
1030 (state
&32)? ", Unrecovered Read Errors": "",
1031 (state
&64)? ", Missing" : "");
1032 printf(" Avail Size[%d] : %llu K\n", i
,
1033 __be64_to_cpu(pd
->config_size
)>>1);
1034 for (dl
= sb
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
1035 if (dl
->disk
.refnum
== pd
->refnum
) {
1036 char *dv
= map_dev(dl
->major
, dl
->minor
, 0);
1038 printf(" Device[%d] : %s\n",
1046 static void examine_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
)
1048 struct ddf_super
*sb
= st
->sb
;
1050 printf(" Magic : %08x\n", __be32_to_cpu(sb
->anchor
.magic
));
1051 printf(" Version : %.8s\n", sb
->anchor
.revision
);
1052 printf("Controller GUID : "); print_guid(sb
->controller
.guid
, 0);
1054 printf(" Container GUID : "); print_guid(sb
->anchor
.guid
, 1);
1056 printf(" Seq : %08x\n", __be32_to_cpu(sb
->active
->seq
));
1057 printf(" Redundant hdr : %s\n", sb
->secondary
.magic
== DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
1063 static void brief_examine_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
1065 /* We just write a generic DDF ARRAY entry
1066 * The uuid is all hex, 6 groups of 4 bytes
1068 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1070 printf("ARRAY /dev/ddf UUID=");
1071 for (i
= 0; i
< DDF_GUID_LEN
; i
++) {
1072 printf("%02x", ddf
->anchor
.guid
[i
]);
1073 if ((i
&3) == 0 && i
!= 0)
1079 static void detail_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
)
1082 * Could print DDF GUID
1083 * Need to find which array
1084 * If whole, briefly list all arrays
1089 static void brief_detail_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
1091 /* FIXME I really need to know which array we are detailing.
1092 * Can that be stored in ddf_super??
1094 // struct ddf_super *ddf = st->sb;
1100 static int match_home_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, char *homehost
)
1102 /* It matches 'this' host if the controller is a
1103 * Linux-MD controller with vendor_data matching
1106 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1107 int len
= strlen(homehost
);
1109 return (memcmp(ddf
->controller
.guid
, T10
, 8) == 0 &&
1110 len
< sizeof(ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
) &&
1111 memcmp(ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
, homehost
,len
) == 0 &&
1112 ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
[len
] == 0);
1115 static struct vd_config
*find_vdcr(struct ddf_super
*ddf
)
1117 /* FIXME this just picks off the first one */
1118 return &ddf
->conflist
->conf
;
1121 static void uuid_from_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int uuid
[4])
1123 /* The uuid returned here is used for:
1124 * uuid to put into bitmap file (Create, Grow)
1125 * uuid for backup header when saving critical section (Grow)
1126 * comparing uuids when re-adding a device into an array
1127 * For each of these we can make do with a truncated
1128 * or hashed uuid rather than the original, as long as
1130 * In each case the uuid required is that of the data-array,
1131 * not the device-set.
1132 * In the case of SVD we assume the BVD is of interest,
1133 * though that might be the case if a bitmap were made for
1134 * a mirrored SVD - worry about that later.
1135 * So we need to find the VD configuration record for the
1136 * relevant BVD and extract the GUID and Secondary_Element_Seq.
1137 * The first 16 bytes of the sha1 of these is used.
1139 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1140 struct vd_config
*vd
= find_vdcr(ddf
);
1143 memset(uuid
, 0, sizeof (uuid
));
1146 struct sha1_ctx ctx
;
1147 sha1_init_ctx(&ctx
);
1148 sha1_process_bytes(&vd
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
, &ctx
);
1149 if (vd
->sec_elmnt_count
> 1)
1150 sha1_process_bytes(&vd
->sec_elmnt_seq
, 1, &ctx
);
1151 sha1_finish_ctx(&ctx
, buf
);
1152 memcpy(uuid
, buf
, sizeof(uuid
));
1156 static void getinfo_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
)
1158 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1161 info
->array
.major_version
= 1000;
1162 info
->array
.minor_version
= 0; /* FIXME use ddf->revision somehow */
1163 info
->array
.patch_version
= 0;
1164 info
->array
.raid_disks
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
);
1165 info
->array
.level
= LEVEL_CONTAINER
;
1166 info
->array
.layout
= 0;
1167 info
->array
.md_minor
= -1;
1168 info
->array
.ctime
= DECADE
+ __be32_to_cpu(*(__u32
*)
1169 (ddf
->anchor
.guid
+16));
1170 info
->array
.utime
= 0;
1171 info
->array
.chunk_size
= 0;
1173 // info->data_offset = ???;
1174 // info->component_size = ???;
1176 info
->disk
.major
= 0;
1177 info
->disk
.minor
= 0;
1178 info
->disk
.number
= __be32_to_cpu(ddf
->dlist
->disk
.refnum
);
1179 // info->disk.raid_disk = find refnum in the table and use index;
1180 info
->disk
.raid_disk
= -1;
1181 for (i
= 0; i
< __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->max_pdes
) ; i
++)
1182 if (ddf
->phys
->entries
[i
].refnum
== ddf
->dlist
->disk
.refnum
) {
1183 info
->disk
.raid_disk
= i
;
1186 info
->disk
.state
= (1 << MD_DISK_SYNC
);
1188 info
->reshape_active
= 0;
1190 // uuid_from_super_ddf(info->uuid, sbv);
1192 // info->name[] ?? ;
1195 static void getinfo_super_n_container(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
)
1197 /* just need offset and size */
1198 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1199 int n
= info
->disk
.number
;
1201 info
->data_offset
= __be64_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[n
].config_size
);
1202 info
->component_size
= 32*1024*1024 / 512;
1205 static int rlq_to_layout(int rlq
, int prl
, int raiddisks
);
1207 static void getinfo_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
)
1209 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1210 struct vd_config
*vd
= find_vdcr(ddf
);
1212 /* FIXME this returns BVD info - what if we want SVD ?? */
1214 info
->array
.major_version
= 1000;
1215 info
->array
.minor_version
= 0; /* FIXME use ddf->revision somehow */
1216 info
->array
.patch_version
= 0;
1217 info
->array
.raid_disks
= __be16_to_cpu(vd
->prim_elmnt_count
);
1218 info
->array
.level
= map_num1(ddf_level_num
, vd
->prl
);
1219 info
->array
.layout
= rlq_to_layout(vd
->rlq
, vd
->prl
,
1220 info
->array
.raid_disks
);
1221 info
->array
.md_minor
= -1;
1222 info
->array
.ctime
= DECADE
+ __be32_to_cpu(*(__u32
*)(vd
->guid
+16));
1223 info
->array
.utime
= DECADE
+ __be32_to_cpu(vd
->timestamp
);
1224 info
->array
.chunk_size
= 512 << vd
->chunk_shift
;
1226 // info->data_offset = ???;
1227 // info->component_size = ???;
1229 info
->disk
.major
= 0;
1230 info
->disk
.minor
= 0;
1231 // info->disk.number = __be32_to_cpu(ddf->disk.refnum);
1232 // info->disk.raid_disk = find refnum in the table and use index;
1233 // info->disk.state = ???;
1235 uuid_from_super_ddf(st
, info
->uuid
);
1237 // info->name[] ?? ;
1240 static void getinfo_super_n_bvd(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
)
1242 /* Find the particular details for info->disk.raid_disk.
1243 * This includes data_offset, component_size,
1245 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1246 __u64
*lba_offset
= ddf
->newconf
->lba_offset
;
1247 struct vd_config
*conf
= &ddf
->newconf
->conf
;
1248 info
->data_offset
= __be64_to_cpu(lba_offset
[info
->disk
.raid_disk
]);
1249 info
->component_size
= __be64_to_cpu(conf
->blocks
);
1252 static int update_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct mdinfo
*info
,
1254 char *devname
, int verbose
,
1255 int uuid_set
, char *homehost
)
1257 /* For 'assemble' and 'force' we need to return non-zero if any
1258 * change was made. For others, the return value is ignored.
1259 * Update options are:
1260 * force-one : This device looks a bit old but needs to be included,
1261 * update age info appropriately.
1262 * assemble: clear any 'faulty' flag to allow this device to
1264 * force-array: Array is degraded but being forced, mark it clean
1265 * if that will be needed to assemble it.
1267 * newdev: not used ????
1268 * grow: Array has gained a new device - this is currently for
1270 * resync: mark as dirty so a resync will happen.
1271 * uuid: Change the uuid of the array to match watch is given
1272 * homehost: update the recorded homehost
1273 * name: update the name - preserving the homehost
1274 * _reshape_progress: record new reshape_progress position.
1276 * Following are not relevant for this version:
1277 * sparc2.2 : update from old dodgey metadata
1278 * super-minor: change the preferred_minor number
1279 * summaries: update redundant counters.
1282 // struct ddf_super *ddf = st->sb;
1283 // struct vd_config *vd = find_vdcr(ddf);
1284 // struct virtual_entry *ve = find_ve(ddf);
1287 /* we don't need to handle "force-*" or "assemble" as
1288 * there is no need to 'trick' the kernel. We the metadata is
1289 * first updated to activate the array, all the implied modifications
1293 if (strcmp(update
, "grow") == 0) {
1296 if (strcmp(update
, "resync") == 0) {
1297 // info->resync_checkpoint = 0;
1299 /* We ignore UUID updates as they make even less sense
1302 if (strcmp(update
, "homehost") == 0) {
1303 /* homehost is stored in controller->vendor_data,
1304 * or it is when we are the vendor
1306 // if (info->vendor_is_local)
1307 // strcpy(ddf->controller.vendor_data, homehost);
1309 if (strcmp(update
, "name") == 0) {
1310 /* name is stored in virtual_entry->name */
1311 // memset(ve->name, ' ', 16);
1312 // strncpy(ve->name, info->name, 16);
1314 if (strcmp(update
, "_reshape_progress") == 0) {
1315 /* We don't support reshape yet */
1318 // update_all_csum(ddf);
1323 static void make_header_guid(char *guid
)
1327 /* Create a DDF Header of Virtual Disk GUID */
1329 /* 24 bytes of fiction required.
1330 * first 8 are a 'vendor-id' - "Linux-MD"
1331 * next 8 are controller type.. how about 0X DEAD BEEF 0000 0000
1332 * Remaining 8 random number plus timestamp
1334 memcpy(guid
, T10
, sizeof(T10
));
1335 stamp
= __cpu_to_be32(0xdeadbeef);
1336 memcpy(guid
+8, &stamp
, 4);
1337 stamp
= __cpu_to_be32(0);
1338 memcpy(guid
+12, &stamp
, 4);
1339 stamp
= __cpu_to_be32(time(0) - DECADE
);
1340 memcpy(guid
+16, &stamp
, 4);
1341 rfd
= open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY
);
1342 if (rfd
< 0 || read(rfd
, &stamp
, 4) != 4)
1344 memcpy(guid
+20, &stamp
, 4);
1345 if (rfd
>= 0) close(rfd
);
1347 static int init_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
1348 mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
1349 unsigned long long size
, char *name
, char *homehost
,
1352 /* This is primarily called by Create when creating a new array.
1353 * We will then get add_to_super called for each component, and then
1354 * write_init_super called to write it out to each device.
1355 * For DDF, Create can create on fresh devices or on a pre-existing
1357 * To create on a pre-existing array a different method will be called.
1358 * This one is just for fresh drives.
1360 * We need to create the entire 'ddf' structure which includes:
1361 * DDF headers - these are easy.
1362 * Controller data - a Sector describing this controller .. not that
1363 * this is a controller exactly.
1364 * Physical Disk Record - one entry per device, so
1365 * leave plenty of space.
1366 * Virtual Disk Records - again, just leave plenty of space.
1367 * This just lists VDs, doesn't give details
1368 * Config records - describes the VDs that use this disk
1369 * DiskData - describes 'this' device.
1370 * BadBlockManagement - empty
1371 * Diag Space - empty
1372 * Vendor Logs - Could we put bitmaps here?
1375 struct ddf_super
*ddf
;
1378 int max_phys_disks
, max_virt_disks
;
1379 unsigned long long sector
;
1383 struct phys_disk
*pd
;
1384 struct virtual_disk
*vd
;
1386 ddf
= malloc(sizeof(*ddf
));
1387 ddf
->dlist
= NULL
; /* no physical disks yet */
1388 ddf
->conflist
= NULL
; /* No virtual disks yet */
1390 /* At least 32MB *must* be reserved for the ddf. So let's just
1391 * start 32MB from the end, and put the primary header there.
1392 * Don't do secondary for now.
1393 * We don't know exactly where that will be yet as it could be
1394 * different on each device. To just set up the lengths.
1398 ddf
->anchor
.magic
= DDF_HEADER_MAGIC
;
1399 make_header_guid(ddf
->anchor
.guid
);
1401 memcpy(ddf
->anchor
.revision
, DDF_REVISION
, 8);
1402 ddf
->anchor
.seq
= __cpu_to_be32(1);
1403 ddf
->anchor
.timestamp
= __cpu_to_be32(time(0) - DECADE
);
1404 ddf
->anchor
.openflag
= 0xFF;
1405 ddf
->anchor
.foreignflag
= 0;
1406 ddf
->anchor
.enforcegroups
= 0; /* Is this best?? */
1407 ddf
->anchor
.pad0
= 0xff;
1408 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad1
, 0xff, 12);
1409 memset(ddf
->anchor
.header_ext
, 0xff, 32);
1410 ddf
->anchor
.primary_lba
= ~(__u64
)0;
1411 ddf
->anchor
.secondary_lba
= ~(__u64
)0;
1412 ddf
->anchor
.type
= DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR
;
1413 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad2
, 0xff, 3);
1414 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_len
= __cpu_to_be32(32768); /* Must be reserved */
1415 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_lba
= ~(__u64
)0; /* Put this at bottom
1416 of 32M reserved.. */
1417 max_phys_disks
= 1023; /* Should be enough */
1418 ddf
->anchor
.max_pd_entries
= __cpu_to_be16(max_phys_disks
);
1419 max_virt_disks
= 255;
1420 ddf
->anchor
.max_vd_entries
= __cpu_to_be16(max_virt_disks
); /* ?? */
1421 ddf
->anchor
.max_partitions
= __cpu_to_be16(64); /* ?? */
1423 ddf
->anchor
.config_record_len
= __cpu_to_be16(1 + 256*12/512);
1424 ddf
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
= __cpu_to_be16(256);
1425 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad3
, 0xff, 54);
1427 /* controller sections is one sector long immediately
1428 * after the ddf header */
1430 ddf
->anchor
.controller_section_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(sector
);
1431 ddf
->anchor
.controller_section_length
= __cpu_to_be32(1);
1434 /* phys is 8 sectors after that */
1435 pdsize
= ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct phys_disk
) +
1436 sizeof(struct phys_disk_entry
)*max_phys_disks
,
1438 switch(pdsize
/512) {
1439 case 2: case 8: case 32: case 128: case 512: break;
1442 ddf
->anchor
.phys_section_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(sector
);
1443 ddf
->anchor
.phys_section_length
=
1444 __cpu_to_be32(pdsize
/512); /* max_primary_element_entries/8 */
1445 sector
+= pdsize
/512;
1447 /* virt is another 32 sectors */
1448 vdsize
= ROUND_UP(sizeof(struct virtual_disk
) +
1449 sizeof(struct virtual_entry
) * max_virt_disks
,
1451 switch(vdsize
/512) {
1452 case 2: case 8: case 32: case 128: case 512: break;
1455 ddf
->anchor
.virt_section_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(sector
);
1456 ddf
->anchor
.virt_section_length
=
1457 __cpu_to_be32(vdsize
/512); /* max_vd_entries/8 */
1458 sector
+= vdsize
/512;
1460 clen
= (1 + 256*12/512) * (64+1);
1461 ddf
->anchor
.config_section_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(sector
);
1462 ddf
->anchor
.config_section_length
= __cpu_to_be32(clen
);
1465 ddf
->anchor
.data_section_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(sector
);
1466 ddf
->anchor
.data_section_length
= __cpu_to_be32(1);
1469 ddf
->anchor
.bbm_section_length
= __cpu_to_be32(0);
1470 ddf
->anchor
.bbm_section_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF);
1471 ddf
->anchor
.diag_space_length
= __cpu_to_be32(0);
1472 ddf
->anchor
.diag_space_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF);
1473 ddf
->anchor
.vendor_length
= __cpu_to_be32(0);
1474 ddf
->anchor
.vendor_offset
= __cpu_to_be32(0xFFFFFFFF);
1476 memset(ddf
->anchor
.pad4
, 0xff, 256);
1478 memcpy(&ddf
->primary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
1479 memcpy(&ddf
->secondary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
1481 ddf
->primary
.openflag
= 1; /* I guess.. */
1482 ddf
->primary
.type
= DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY
;
1484 ddf
->secondary
.openflag
= 1; /* I guess.. */
1485 ddf
->secondary
.type
= DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY
;
1487 ddf
->active
= &ddf
->primary
;
1489 ddf
->controller
.magic
= DDF_CONTROLLER_MAGIC
;
1491 /* 24 more bytes of fiction required.
1492 * first 8 are a 'vendor-id' - "Linux-MD"
1493 * Remaining 16 are serial number.... maybe a hostname would do?
1495 memcpy(ddf
->controller
.guid
, T10
, sizeof(T10
));
1496 gethostname(hostname
, 17);
1498 hostlen
= strlen(hostname
);
1499 memcpy(ddf
->controller
.guid
+ 24 - hostlen
, hostname
, hostlen
);
1500 for (i
= strlen(T10
) ; i
+hostlen
< 24; i
++)
1501 ddf
->controller
.guid
[i
] = ' ';
1503 ddf
->controller
.type
.vendor_id
= __cpu_to_be16(0xDEAD);
1504 ddf
->controller
.type
.device_id
= __cpu_to_be16(0xBEEF);
1505 ddf
->controller
.type
.sub_vendor_id
= 0;
1506 ddf
->controller
.type
.sub_device_id
= 0;
1507 memcpy(ddf
->controller
.product_id
, "What Is My PID??", 16);
1508 memset(ddf
->controller
.pad
, 0xff, 8);
1509 memset(ddf
->controller
.vendor_data
, 0xff, 448);
1511 pd
= ddf
->phys
= malloc(pdsize
);
1512 ddf
->pdsize
= pdsize
;
1514 memset(pd
, 0xff, pdsize
);
1515 memset(pd
, 0, sizeof(*pd
));
1516 pd
->magic
= DDF_PHYS_DATA_MAGIC
;
1517 pd
->used_pdes
= __cpu_to_be16(0);
1518 pd
->max_pdes
= __cpu_to_be16(max_phys_disks
);
1519 memset(pd
->pad
, 0xff, 52);
1521 vd
= ddf
->virt
= malloc(vdsize
);
1522 ddf
->vdsize
= vdsize
;
1523 memset(vd
, 0, vdsize
);
1524 vd
->magic
= DDF_VIRT_RECORDS_MAGIC
;
1525 vd
->populated_vdes
= __cpu_to_be16(0);
1526 vd
->max_vdes
= __cpu_to_be16(max_virt_disks
);
1527 memset(vd
->pad
, 0xff, 52);
1529 for (i
=0; i
<max_virt_disks
; i
++)
1530 memset(&vd
->entries
[i
], 0xff, sizeof(struct virtual_entry
));
1536 static int all_ff(char *guid
)
1539 for (i
= 0; i
< DDF_GUID_LEN
; i
++)
1540 if (guid
[i
] != (char)0xff)
1544 static int chunk_to_shift(int chunksize
)
1546 return ffs(chunksize
/512)-1;
1549 static int level_to_prl(int level
)
1552 case LEVEL_LINEAR
: return DDF_CONCAT
;
1553 case 0: return DDF_RAID0
;
1554 case 1: return DDF_RAID1
;
1555 case 4: return DDF_RAID4
;
1556 case 5: return DDF_RAID5
;
1557 case 6: return DDF_RAID6
;
1561 static int layout_to_rlq(int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
)
1565 return DDF_RAID0_SIMPLE
;
1568 case 2: return DDF_RAID1_SIMPLE
;
1569 case 3: return DDF_RAID1_MULTI
;
1574 case 0: return DDF_RAID4_N
;
1580 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1581 return DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART
;
1582 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
:
1583 return DDF_RAID5_0_RESTART
;
1584 case ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
:
1585 return DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE
;
1586 case ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC
:
1587 return -1; /* not mentioned in standard */
1593 static int rlq_to_layout(int rlq
, int prl
, int raiddisks
)
1597 return 0; /* hopefully rlq == DDF_RAID0_SIMPLE */
1599 return 0; /* hopefully rlq == SIMPLE or MULTI depending
1607 return -1; /* FIXME this isn't checked */
1612 case DDF_RAID5_N_RESTART
:
1613 return ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC
;
1614 case DDF_RAID5_0_RESTART
:
1615 return ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC
;
1616 case DDF_RAID5_N_CONTINUE
:
1617 return ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC
;
1625 static int init_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
1626 mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
1627 unsigned long long size
,
1628 char *name
, char *homehost
,
1631 /* We are creating a BVD inside a pre-existing container.
1632 * so st->sb is already set.
1633 * We need to create a new vd_config and a new virtual_entry
1635 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1637 struct virtual_entry
*ve
;
1639 struct vd_config
*vc
;
1643 if (__be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
)
1644 >= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
)) {
1645 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": This ddf already has the "
1646 "maximum of %d virtual devices\n",
1647 __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
));
1651 for (venum
= 0; venum
< __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
); venum
++)
1652 if (all_ff(ddf
->virt
->entries
[venum
].guid
))
1654 if (venum
== __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->max_vdes
)) {
1655 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot find spare slot for "
1656 "virtual disk - DDF is corrupt\n");
1659 ve
= &ddf
->virt
->entries
[venum
];
1660 st
->container_member
= venum
;
1662 /* A Virtual Disk GUID contains the T10 Vendor ID, controller type,
1663 * timestamp, random number
1665 make_header_guid(ve
->guid
);
1666 ve
->unit
= __cpu_to_be16(info
->md_minor
);
1668 ve
->guid_crc
= crc32(0, (unsigned char*)ddf
->anchor
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
1672 if (!(info
->state
& 1))
1673 ve
->init_state
= DDF_state_inconsistent
;
1674 memset(ve
->pad1
, 0xff, 14);
1675 memset(ve
->name
, ' ', 16);
1677 strncpy(ve
->name
, name
, 16);
1678 ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
=
1679 __cpu_to_be16(__be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
)+1);
1681 /* Now create a new vd_config */
1682 conflen
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->config_record_len
);
1683 vcl
= malloc(offsetof(struct vcl
, conf
) + conflen
* 512);
1684 mppe
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
);
1685 vcl
->lba_offset
= (__u64
*) &vcl
->conf
.phys_refnum
[mppe
];
1689 vc
->magic
= DDF_VD_CONF_MAGIC
;
1690 memcpy(vc
->guid
, ve
->guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
1691 vc
->timestamp
= __cpu_to_be32(time(0)-DECADE
);
1692 vc
->seqnum
= __cpu_to_be32(1);
1693 memset(vc
->pad0
, 0xff, 24);
1694 vc
->prim_elmnt_count
= __cpu_to_be16(info
->raid_disks
);
1695 vc
->chunk_shift
= chunk_to_shift(info
->chunk_size
);
1696 vc
->prl
= level_to_prl(info
->level
);
1697 vc
->rlq
= layout_to_rlq(info
->level
, info
->layout
, info
->raid_disks
);
1698 vc
->sec_elmnt_count
= 1;
1699 vc
->sec_elmnt_seq
= 0;
1701 vc
->blocks
= __cpu_to_be64(info
->size
* 2);
1702 vc
->array_blocks
= __cpu_to_be64(
1703 calc_array_size(info
->level
, info
->raid_disks
, info
->layout
,
1704 info
->chunk_size
, info
->size
*2));
1705 memset(vc
->pad1
, 0xff, 8);
1706 vc
->spare_refs
[0] = 0xffffffff;
1707 vc
->spare_refs
[1] = 0xffffffff;
1708 vc
->spare_refs
[2] = 0xffffffff;
1709 vc
->spare_refs
[3] = 0xffffffff;
1710 vc
->spare_refs
[4] = 0xffffffff;
1711 vc
->spare_refs
[5] = 0xffffffff;
1712 vc
->spare_refs
[6] = 0xffffffff;
1713 vc
->spare_refs
[7] = 0xffffffff;
1714 memset(vc
->cache_pol
, 0, 8);
1716 memset(vc
->pad2
, 0xff, 3);
1717 memset(vc
->pad3
, 0xff, 52);
1718 memset(vc
->pad4
, 0xff, 192);
1719 memset(vc
->v0
, 0xff, 32);
1720 memset(vc
->v1
, 0xff, 32);
1721 memset(vc
->v2
, 0xff, 16);
1722 memset(vc
->v3
, 0xff, 16);
1723 memset(vc
->vendor
, 0xff, 32);
1725 memset(vc
->phys_refnum
, 0xff, 4*mppe
);
1726 memset(vc
->phys_refnum
+mppe
, 0x00, 8*mppe
);
1728 vcl
->next
= ddf
->conflist
;
1729 ddf
->conflist
= vcl
;
1734 static void add_to_super_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
1735 mdu_disk_info_t
*dk
, int fd
, char *devname
)
1737 /* fd and devname identify a device with-in the ddf container (st).
1738 * dk identifies a location in the new BVD.
1739 * We need to find suitable free space in that device and update
1740 * the phys_refnum and lba_offset for the newly created vd_config.
1741 * We might also want to update the type in the phys_disk
1745 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1746 struct vd_config
*vc
;
1750 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
1751 if (dl
->major
== dk
->major
&&
1752 dl
->minor
== dk
->minor
)
1754 if (!dl
|| ! (dk
->state
& (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC
)))
1757 vc
= &ddf
->newconf
->conf
;
1758 vc
->phys_refnum
[dk
->raid_disk
] = dl
->disk
.refnum
;
1759 mppe
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
);
1760 lba_offset
= (__u64
*)(vc
->phys_refnum
+ mppe
);
1761 lba_offset
[dk
->raid_disk
] = 0; /* FIXME */
1763 dl
->vlist
[0] =ddf
->newconf
; /* FIXME */
1766 dl
->devname
= devname
;
1769 /* add a device to a container, either while creating it or while
1770 * expanding a pre-existing container
1772 static void add_to_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
1773 mdu_disk_info_t
*dk
, int fd
, char *devname
)
1775 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1779 unsigned long long size
;
1780 struct phys_disk_entry
*pde
;
1784 /* This is device numbered dk->number. We need to create
1785 * a phys_disk entry and a more detailed disk_data entry.
1788 dd
= malloc(sizeof(*dd
) + sizeof(dd
->vlist
[0]) * (ddf
->max_part
+1));
1789 dd
->major
= major(stb
.st_rdev
);
1790 dd
->minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
1791 dd
->devname
= devname
;
1792 dd
->next
= ddf
->dlist
;
1795 dd
->disk
.magic
= DDF_PHYS_DATA_MAGIC
;
1797 tm
= localtime(&now
);
1798 sprintf(dd
->disk
.guid
, "%8s%04d%02d%02d",
1799 T10
, tm
->tm_year
+1900, tm
->tm_mon
+1, tm
->tm_mday
);
1800 *(__u32
*)(dd
->disk
.guid
+ 16) = random();
1801 *(__u32
*)(dd
->disk
.guid
+ 20) = random();
1803 dd
->disk
.refnum
= random(); /* and hope for the best FIXME check this is unique!!*/
1804 dd
->disk
.forced_ref
= 1;
1805 dd
->disk
.forced_guid
= 1;
1806 memset(dd
->disk
.vendor
, ' ', 32);
1807 memcpy(dd
->disk
.vendor
, "Linux", 5);
1808 memset(dd
->disk
.pad
, 0xff, 442);
1809 for (i
= 0; i
< ddf
->max_part
+1 ; i
++)
1810 dd
->vlist
[i
] = NULL
;
1812 n
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
);
1813 pde
= &ddf
->phys
->entries
[n
];
1815 ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
= __cpu_to_be16(n
);
1817 memcpy(pde
->guid
, dd
->disk
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
);
1818 pde
->refnum
= dd
->disk
.refnum
;
1819 pde
->type
= __cpu_to_be16(DDF_Forced_PD_GUID
|DDF_Global_Spare
);
1820 pde
->state
= __cpu_to_be16(DDF_Online
);
1821 get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &size
);
1822 /* We are required to reserve 32Meg, and record the size in sectors */
1823 pde
->config_size
= __cpu_to_be64( (size
- 32*1024*1024) / 512);
1824 sprintf(pde
->path
, "%17.17s","Information: nil") ;
1825 memset(pde
->pad
, 0xff, 6);
1831 * This is the write_init_super method for a ddf container. It is
1832 * called when creating a container or adding another device to a
1837 static int write_init_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
1840 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
1846 unsigned long long size
, sector
;
1848 for (d
= ddf
->dlist
; d
; d
=d
->next
) {
1854 /* We need to fill in the primary, (secondary) and workspace
1855 * lba's in the headers, set their checksums,
1856 * Also checksum phys, virt....
1858 * Then write everything out, finally the anchor is written.
1860 get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &size
);
1862 ddf
->anchor
.workspace_lba
= __cpu_to_be64(size
- 32*1024*2);
1863 ddf
->anchor
.primary_lba
= __cpu_to_be64(size
- 16*1024*2);
1864 ddf
->anchor
.seq
= __cpu_to_be32(1);
1865 memcpy(&ddf
->primary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
1866 memcpy(&ddf
->secondary
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
1868 ddf
->anchor
.openflag
= 0xFF; /* 'open' means nothing */
1869 ddf
->anchor
.seq
= 0xFFFFFFFF; /* no sequencing in anchor */
1870 ddf
->anchor
.crc
= calc_crc(&ddf
->anchor
, 512);
1872 ddf
->primary
.openflag
= 0;
1873 ddf
->primary
.type
= DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY
;
1875 ddf
->secondary
.openflag
= 0;
1876 ddf
->secondary
.type
= DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY
;
1878 ddf
->primary
.crc
= calc_crc(&ddf
->primary
, 512);
1879 ddf
->secondary
.crc
= calc_crc(&ddf
->secondary
, 512);
1881 sector
= size
- 16*1024*2;
1882 lseek64(fd
, sector
<<9, 0);
1883 write(fd
, &ddf
->primary
, 512);
1885 ddf
->controller
.crc
= calc_crc(&ddf
->controller
, 512);
1886 write(fd
, &ddf
->controller
, 512);
1888 ddf
->phys
->crc
= calc_crc(ddf
->phys
, ddf
->pdsize
);
1890 write(fd
, ddf
->phys
, ddf
->pdsize
);
1892 ddf
->virt
->crc
= calc_crc(ddf
->virt
, ddf
->vdsize
);
1893 write(fd
, ddf
->virt
, ddf
->vdsize
);
1895 /* Now write lots of config records. */
1896 n_config
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->max_partitions
);
1897 conf_size
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->active
->config_record_len
) * 512;
1898 for (i
= 0 ; i
<= n_config
; i
++) {
1899 struct vcl
*c
= d
->vlist
[i
];
1902 c
->conf
.crc
= calc_crc(&c
->conf
, conf_size
);
1903 write(fd
, &c
->conf
, conf_size
);
1905 __u32 sig
= 0xffffffff;
1907 lseek64(fd
, conf_size
-4, SEEK_CUR
);
1910 d
->disk
.crc
= calc_crc(&d
->disk
, 512);
1911 write(fd
, &d
->disk
, 512);
1913 /* Maybe do the same for secondary */
1915 lseek64(fd
, (size
-1)*512, SEEK_SET
);
1916 write(fd
, &ddf
->anchor
, 512);
1923 static __u64
avail_size_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, __u64 devsize
)
1925 /* We must reserve the last 32Meg */
1926 if (devsize
<= 32*1024*2)
1928 return devsize
- 32*1024*2;
1932 int validate_geometry_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
1933 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
1934 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
1935 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
)
1941 /* ddf potentially supports lots of things, but it depends on
1942 * what devices are offered (and maybe kernel version?)
1943 * If given unused devices, we will make a container.
1944 * If given devices in a container, we will make a BVD.
1945 * If given BVDs, we make an SVD, changing all the GUIDs in the process.
1948 if (level
== LEVEL_CONTAINER
) {
1949 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_container
;
1951 int rv
=st
->ss
->validate_geometry(st
, level
, layout
,
1958 return st
->ss
->validate_geometry(st
, level
, layout
, raiddisks
,
1959 chunk
, size
, dev
, freesize
);
1963 /* creating in a given container */
1964 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_bvd
;
1966 int rv
=st
->ss
->validate_geometry(st
, level
, layout
,
1973 return st
->ss
->validate_geometry(st
, level
, layout
, raiddisks
,
1974 chunk
, size
, dev
, freesize
);
1976 /* FIXME should exclude MULTIPATH, or more appropriately, allow
1977 * only known levels.
1982 /* This device needs to be either a device in a 'ddf' container,
1983 * or it needs to be a 'ddf-bvd' array.
1986 fd
= open(dev
, O_RDONLY
|O_EXCL
, 0);
1988 sra
= sysfs_read(fd
, 0, GET_VERSION
);
1990 if (sra
&& sra
->array
.major_version
== -1 &&
1991 strcmp(sra
->text_version
, "ddf-bvd") == 0) {
1992 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_svd
;
1993 return st
->ss
->validate_geometry(st
, level
, layout
,
1994 raiddisks
, chunk
, size
,
1999 Name
": Cannot create this array on device %s\n",
2003 if (errno
!= EBUSY
|| (fd
= open(dev
, O_RDONLY
, 0)) < 0) {
2004 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot open %s: %s\n",
2005 dev
, strerror(errno
));
2008 /* Well, it is in use by someone, maybe a 'ddf' container. */
2009 cfd
= open_container(fd
);
2012 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot use %s: It is busy\n",
2016 sra
= sysfs_read(cfd
, 0, GET_VERSION
);
2018 if (sra
&& sra
->array
.major_version
== -1 &&
2019 strcmp(sra
->text_version
, "ddf") == 0) {
2020 /* This is a member of a ddf container. Load the container
2021 * and try to create a bvd
2023 struct ddf_super
*ddf
;
2024 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_bvd
;
2025 if (load_super_ddf_all(st
, cfd
, (void **)&ddf
, NULL
, 1) == 0) {
2027 st
->container_dev
= fd2devnum(cfd
);
2028 st
->container_member
= 27; // FIXME
2030 return st
->ss
->validate_geometry(st
, level
, layout
,
2031 raiddisks
, chunk
, size
,
2036 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot use %s: Already in use\n",
2041 int validate_geometry_ddf_container(struct supertype
*st
,
2042 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
2043 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
2044 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
)
2047 unsigned long long ldsize
;
2049 if (level
!= LEVEL_CONTAINER
)
2054 fd
= open(dev
, O_RDONLY
|O_EXCL
, 0);
2056 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot open %s: %s\n",
2057 dev
, strerror(errno
));
2060 if (!get_dev_size(fd
, dev
, &ldsize
)) {
2066 *freesize
= avail_size_ddf(st
, ldsize
);
2072 unsigned long long start
, size
;
2074 int cmp_extent(const void *av
, const void *bv
)
2076 const struct extent
*a
= av
;
2077 const struct extent
*b
= bv
;
2078 if (a
->start
< b
->start
)
2080 if (a
->start
> b
->start
)
2085 struct extent
*get_extents(struct ddf_super
*ddf
, struct dl
*dl
)
2087 /* find a list of used extents on the give physical device
2088 * (dnum) or the given ddf.
2089 * Return a malloced array of 'struct extent'
2091 FIXME ignore DDF_Legacy devices?
2099 for (dnum
= 0; dnum
< ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
; dnum
++)
2100 if (memcmp(dl
->disk
.guid
,
2101 ddf
->phys
->entries
[dnum
].guid
,
2105 if (dnum
== ddf
->phys
->used_pdes
)
2108 rv
= malloc(sizeof(struct extent
) * (ddf
->max_part
+ 2));
2112 for (i
= 0; i
< ddf
->max_part
+1; i
++) {
2113 struct vcl
*v
= dl
->vlist
[i
];
2116 for (j
=0; j
< v
->conf
.prim_elmnt_count
; j
++)
2117 if (v
->conf
.phys_refnum
[j
] == dl
->disk
.refnum
) {
2118 /* This device plays role 'j' in 'v'. */
2119 rv
[n
].start
= __be64_to_cpu(v
->lba_offset
[j
]);
2120 rv
[n
].size
= __be64_to_cpu(v
->conf
.blocks
);
2125 qsort(rv
, n
, sizeof(*rv
), cmp_extent
);
2127 rv
[n
].start
= __be64_to_cpu(ddf
->phys
->entries
[dnum
].config_size
);
2132 int validate_geometry_ddf_bvd(struct supertype
*st
,
2133 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
2134 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
2135 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
)
2138 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2140 unsigned long long pos
= 0;
2141 unsigned long long maxsize
;
2144 /* ddf/bvd supports lots of things, but not containers */
2145 if (level
== LEVEL_CONTAINER
)
2147 /* We must have the container info already read in. */
2152 /* General test: make sure there is space for
2153 * 'raiddisks' device extents of size 'size'.
2155 unsigned long long minsize
= size
;
2159 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
)
2164 e
= get_extents(ddf
, dl
);
2167 unsigned long long esize
;
2168 esize
= e
[i
].start
- pos
;
2169 if (esize
>= minsize
)
2171 pos
= e
[i
].start
+ e
[i
].size
;
2173 } while (e
[i
-1].size
);
2178 if (dcnt
< raiddisks
) {
2179 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Not enough devices with space "
2180 "for this array (%d < %d)\n",
2186 /* This device must be a member of the set */
2187 if (stat(dev
, &stb
) < 0)
2189 if ((S_IFMT
& stb
.st_mode
) != S_IFBLK
)
2191 for (dl
= ddf
->dlist
; dl
; dl
= dl
->next
) {
2192 if (dl
->major
== major(stb
.st_rdev
) &&
2193 dl
->minor
== minor(stb
.st_rdev
))
2197 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s is not in the same DDF set\n",
2201 e
= get_extents(ddf
, dl
);
2205 unsigned long long esize
;
2206 esize
= e
[i
].start
- pos
;
2207 if (esize
>= maxsize
)
2209 pos
= e
[i
].start
+ e
[i
].size
;
2211 } while (e
[i
-1].size
);
2212 *freesize
= maxsize
;
2217 int validate_geometry_ddf_svd(struct supertype
*st
,
2218 int level
, int layout
, int raiddisks
,
2219 int chunk
, unsigned long long size
,
2220 char *dev
, unsigned long long *freesize
)
2222 /* dd/svd only supports striped, mirrored, concat, spanned... */
2223 if (level
!= LEVEL_LINEAR
&&
2231 static int load_super_ddf_all(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
,
2232 void **sbp
, char *devname
, int keep_fd
)
2235 struct ddf_super
*super
;
2236 struct mdinfo
*sd
, *best
= NULL
;
2242 sra
= sysfs_read(fd
, 0, GET_LEVEL
|GET_VERSION
|GET_DEVS
|GET_STATE
);
2245 if (sra
->array
.major_version
!= -1 ||
2246 sra
->array
.minor_version
!= -2 ||
2247 strcmp(sra
->text_version
, "ddf") != 0)
2250 super
= malloc(sizeof(*super
));
2254 /* first, try each device, and choose the best ddf */
2255 for (sd
= sra
->devs
; sd
; sd
= sd
->next
) {
2257 sprintf(nm
, "%d:%d", sd
->disk
.major
, sd
->disk
.minor
);
2258 dfd
= dev_open(nm
, keep_fd
? O_RDWR
: O_RDONLY
);
2261 rv
= load_ddf_headers(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
2262 if (!keep_fd
) close(dfd
);
2264 seq
= __be32_to_cpu(super
->active
->seq
);
2265 if (super
->active
->openflag
)
2267 if (!best
|| seq
> bestseq
) {
2275 /* OK, load this ddf */
2276 sprintf(nm
, "%d:%d", best
->disk
.major
, best
->disk
.minor
);
2277 dfd
= dev_open(nm
, O_RDONLY
);
2280 load_ddf_headers(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
2281 load_ddf_global(dfd
, super
, NULL
);
2283 /* Now we need the device-local bits */
2284 for (sd
= sra
->devs
; sd
; sd
= sd
->next
) {
2285 sprintf(nm
, "%d:%d", sd
->disk
.major
, sd
->disk
.minor
);
2286 dfd
= dev_open(nm
, keep_fd
? O_RDWR
: O_RDONLY
);
2289 seq
= load_ddf_local(dfd
, super
, NULL
, keep_fd
);
2290 if (!keep_fd
) close(dfd
);
2293 if (st
->ss
== NULL
) {
2294 st
->ss
= &super_ddf_container
;
2295 st
->minor_version
= 0;
2304 static struct mdinfo
*container_content_ddf(struct supertype
*st
)
2306 /* Given a container loaded by load_super_ddf_all,
2307 * extract information about all the arrays into
2310 * For each vcl in conflist: create an mdinfo, fill it in,
2311 * then look for matching devices (phys_refnum) in dlist
2312 * and create appropriate device mdinfo.
2314 struct ddf_super
*ddf
= st
->sb
;
2315 struct mdinfo
*rest
= NULL
;
2318 for (vc
= ddf
->conflist
; vc
; vc
=vc
->next
)
2322 struct mdinfo
*this;
2323 this = malloc(sizeof(*this));
2324 memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
2328 this->array
.major_version
= 1000;
2329 this->array
.minor_version
= 0;
2330 this->array
.patch_version
= 0;
2331 this->array
.level
= map_num1(ddf_level_num
, vc
->conf
.prl
);
2332 this->array
.raid_disks
=
2333 __be16_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.prim_elmnt_count
);
2334 /* FIXME this should be mapped */
2335 this->array
.layout
= vc
->conf
.rlq
;
2336 this->array
.md_minor
= -1;
2337 this->array
.ctime
= DECADE
+
2338 __be32_to_cpu(*(__u32
*)(vc
->conf
.guid
+16));
2339 this->array
.utime
= DECADE
+
2340 __be32_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.timestamp
);
2341 this->array
.chunk_size
= 512 << vc
->conf
.chunk_shift
;
2343 for (i
=0; i
< __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->virt
->populated_vdes
); i
++)
2344 if (memcmp(ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].guid
,
2345 vc
->conf
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) == 0)
2347 if (ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].state
& DDF_state_inconsistent
)
2348 this->array
.state
= 0;
2350 this->array
.state
= 1;
2351 memcpy(this->name
, ddf
->virt
->entries
[i
].name
, 32);
2354 memset(this->uuid
, 0, sizeof(this->uuid
));
2355 this->component_size
= __be64_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.blocks
);
2356 this->array
.size
= this->component_size
/ 2;
2358 mppe
= __be16_to_cpu(ddf
->anchor
.max_primary_element_entries
);
2359 for (i
=0 ; i
< mppe
; i
++) {
2363 if (vc
->conf
.phys_refnum
[i
] == 0xFFFFFFFF)
2366 this->array
.working_disks
++;
2368 for (d
= ddf
->dlist
; d
; d
=d
->next
)
2369 if (d
->disk
.refnum
== vc
->conf
.phys_refnum
[i
])
2374 dev
= malloc(sizeof(*dev
));
2375 memset(dev
, 0, sizeof(*dev
));
2376 dev
->next
= this->devs
;
2379 dev
->disk
.number
= __be32_to_cpu(d
->disk
.refnum
);
2380 dev
->disk
.major
= d
->major
;
2381 dev
->disk
.minor
= d
->minor
;
2382 dev
->disk
.raid_disk
= i
;
2383 dev
->disk
.state
= (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC
)|(1<<MD_DISK_ACTIVE
);
2385 dev
->events
= __le32_to_cpu(ddf
->primary
.seq
);
2386 dev
->data_offset
= vc
->lba_offset
[i
];
2387 dev
->component_size
= __be64_to_cpu(vc
->conf
.blocks
);
2389 strcpy(dev
->name
, d
->devname
);
2395 static int init_zero_ddf(struct supertype
*st
,
2396 mdu_array_info_t
*info
,
2397 unsigned long long size
, char *name
,
2398 char *homehost
, int *uuid
)
2404 static int store_zero_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, int fd
)
2406 unsigned long long dsize
;
2408 memset(buf
, 0, 512);
2411 if (!get_dev_size(fd
, NULL
, &dsize
))
2414 lseek64(fd
, dsize
-512, 0);
2415 write(fd
, buf
, 512);
2419 static int compare_super_ddf(struct supertype
*st
, struct supertype
*tst
)
2423 * 0 same, or first was empty, and second was copied
2424 * 1 second had wrong number
2426 * 3 wrong other info
2428 struct ddf_super
*first
= st
->sb
;
2429 struct ddf_super
*second
= tst
->sb
;
2437 if (memcmp(first
->anchor
.guid
, second
->anchor
.guid
, DDF_GUID_LEN
) != 0)
2440 /* FIXME should I look at anything else? */
2444 struct superswitch super_ddf
= {
2446 .examine_super
= examine_super_ddf
,
2447 .brief_examine_super
= brief_examine_super_ddf
,
2448 .detail_super
= detail_super_ddf
,
2449 .brief_detail_super
= brief_detail_super_ddf
,
2450 .validate_geometry
= validate_geometry_ddf
,
2452 .match_home
= match_home_ddf
,
2453 .uuid_from_super
= uuid_from_super_ddf
,
2454 .getinfo_super
= getinfo_super_ddf
,
2455 .update_super
= update_super_ddf
,
2457 .avail_size
= avail_size_ddf
,
2459 .compare_super
= compare_super_ddf
,
2461 .load_super
= load_super_ddf
,
2462 .init_super
= init_zero_ddf
,
2463 .store_super
= store_zero_ddf
,
2464 .free_super
= free_super_ddf
,
2465 .match_metadata_desc
= match_metadata_desc_ddf
,
2466 .getinfo_super_n
= getinfo_super_n_container
,
2472 .text_version
= "ddf",
2475 /* Super_ddf_container is set by validate_geometry_ddf when given a
2476 * device that is not part of any array
2478 struct superswitch super_ddf_container
= {
2480 .validate_geometry
= validate_geometry_ddf_container
,
2481 .write_init_super
= write_init_super_ddf
,
2484 .init_super
= init_super_ddf
,
2485 .add_to_super
= add_to_super_ddf
,
2487 .free_super
= free_super_ddf
,
2489 .container_content
= container_content_ddf
,
2494 .text_version
= "ddf",
2497 struct superswitch super_ddf_bvd
= {
2499 // .detail_super = detail_super_ddf_bvd,
2500 // .brief_detail_super = brief_detail_super_ddf_bvd,
2501 .validate_geometry
= validate_geometry_ddf_bvd
,
2502 .write_init_super
= write_init_super_ddf
,
2504 .update_super
= update_super_ddf
,
2505 .init_super
= init_super_ddf_bvd
,
2506 .add_to_super
= add_to_super_ddf_bvd
,
2507 .getinfo_super
= getinfo_super_ddf_bvd
,
2508 .getinfo_super_n
= getinfo_super_n_bvd
,
2510 .load_super
= load_super_ddf
,
2511 .free_super
= free_super_ddf
,
2512 .match_metadata_desc
= match_metadata_desc_ddf_bvd
,
2518 .text_version
= "ddf",
2521 struct superswitch super_ddf_svd
= {
2523 // .detail_super = detail_super_ddf_svd,
2524 // .brief_detail_super = brief_detail_super_ddf_svd,
2525 .validate_geometry
= validate_geometry_ddf_svd
,
2527 .update_super
= update_super_ddf
,
2528 .init_super
= init_super_ddf
,
2530 .load_super
= load_super_ddf
,
2531 .free_super
= free_super_ddf
,
2532 .match_metadata_desc
= match_metadata_desc_ddf_svd
,
2537 .text_version
= "ddf",