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1 /* Copyright (C) 1992, 1995, 1996, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
16 Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
17 02111-1307 USA. */
18
19 #ifndef _IEEE754_H
20
21 #define _IEEE754_H 1
22 #include <features.h>
23
24 #include <endian.h>
25
26 __BEGIN_DECLS
27
28 union ieee754_float
29 {
30 float f;
31
32 /* This is the IEEE 754 single-precision format. */
33 struct
34 {
35 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
36 unsigned int negative:1;
37 unsigned int exponent:8;
38 unsigned int mantissa:23;
39 #endif /* Big endian. */
40 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
41 unsigned int mantissa:23;
42 unsigned int exponent:8;
43 unsigned int negative:1;
44 #endif /* Little endian. */
45 } ieee;
46
47 /* This format makes it easier to see if a NaN is a signalling NaN. */
48 struct
49 {
50 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
51 unsigned int negative:1;
52 unsigned int exponent:8;
53 unsigned int quiet_nan:1;
54 unsigned int mantissa:22;
55 #endif /* Big endian. */
56 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
57 unsigned int mantissa:22;
58 unsigned int quiet_nan:1;
59 unsigned int exponent:8;
60 unsigned int negative:1;
61 #endif /* Little endian. */
62 } ieee_nan;
63 };
64
65 #define IEEE754_FLOAT_BIAS 0x7f /* Added to exponent. */
66
67
68 union ieee754_double
69 {
70 double d;
71
72 /* This is the IEEE 754 double-precision format. */
73 struct
74 {
75 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
76 unsigned int negative:1;
77 unsigned int exponent:11;
78 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
79 unsigned int mantissa0:20;
80 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
81 #endif /* Big endian. */
82 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
83 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
84 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
85 unsigned int mantissa0:20;
86 unsigned int exponent:11;
87 unsigned int negative:1;
88 #endif /* Little endian. */
89 } ieee;
90
91 /* This format makes it easier to see if a NaN is a signalling NaN. */
92 struct
93 {
94 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
95 unsigned int negative:1;
96 unsigned int exponent:11;
97 unsigned int quiet_nan:1;
98 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
99 unsigned int mantissa0:19;
100 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
101 #else
102 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
103 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
104 unsigned int mantissa0:19;
105 unsigned int quiet_nan:1;
106 unsigned int exponent:11;
107 unsigned int negative:1;
108 #endif
109 } ieee_nan;
110 };
111
112 #define IEEE754_DOUBLE_BIAS 0x3ff /* Added to exponent. */
113
114
115 union ieee854_long_double
116 {
117 long double d;
118
119 /* This is the IEEE 854 quad-precision format. */
120 struct
121 {
122 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
123 unsigned int negative:1;
124 unsigned int exponent:15;
125 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
126 unsigned int mantissa0:16;
127 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
128 unsigned int mantissa2:32;
129 unsigned int mantissa3:32;
130 #endif /* Big endian. */
131 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
132 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
133 unsigned int mantissa3:32;
134 unsigned int mantissa2:32;
135 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
136 unsigned int mantissa0:16;
137 unsigned int exponent:15;
138 unsigned int negative:1;
139 #endif /* Little endian. */
140 } ieee;
141
142 /* This format makes it easier to see if a NaN is a signalling NaN. */
143 struct
144 {
145 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
146 unsigned int negative:1;
147 unsigned int exponent:15;
148 unsigned int quiet_nan:1;
149 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
150 unsigned int mantissa0:15;
151 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
152 unsigned int mantissa2:32;
153 unsigned int mantissa3:32;
154 #else
155 /* Together these comprise the mantissa. */
156 unsigned int mantissa3:32;
157 unsigned int mantissa2:32;
158 unsigned int mantissa1:32;
159 unsigned int mantissa0:15;
160 unsigned int quiet_nan:1;
161 unsigned int exponent:15;
162 unsigned int negative:1;
163 #endif
164 } ieee_nan;
165 };
166
167 #define IEEE854_LONG_DOUBLE_BIAS 0x3fff /* Added to exponent. */
168
169 __END_DECLS
170
171 #endif /* ieee754.h */