HOW TO CONTRIBUTE TO OpenSSL
============================
-Please visit our [Getting Started][gs] page for other ideas about how to contribute.
+Please visit our [Getting Started] page for other ideas about how to contribute.
- [gs]: https://www.openssl.org/community/getting-started.html
+ [Getting Started]: <https://www.openssl.org/community/getting-started.html>
-Development is done on GitHub in the [openssl/openssl][gh] repository.
+Development is done on GitHub in the [openssl/openssl] repository.
- [gh]: https://github.com/openssl/openssl
+ [openssl/openssl]: <https://github.com/openssl/openssl>
-To request new features or report bugs, please open an issue on GitHub
+To request new a feature, ask a question, or report a bug,
+please open an [issue on GitHub](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues).
-To submit a patch, please open a pull request on GitHub. If you are thinking
-of making a large contribution, open an issue for it before starting work,
-to get comments from the community. Someone may be already working on
-the same thing or there may be reasons why that feature isn't implemented.
+To submit a patch or implement a new feature, please open a
+[pull request on GitHub](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pulls).
+If you are thinking of making a large contribution,
+open an issue for it before starting work, to get comments from the community.
+Someone may be already working on the same thing,
+or there may be special reasons why a feature is not implemented.
To make it easier to review and accept your pull request, please follow these
guidelines:
1. Anything other than a trivial contribution requires a [Contributor
- License Agreement][CLA] (CLA), giving us permission to use your code.
- If your contribution is too small to require a CLA (e.g. fixing a spelling
- mistake), place the text "`CLA: trivial`" on a line by itself separated by
- an empty line from the rest of the commit message. It is not sufficient to
- only place the text in the GitHub pull request description.
+ License Agreement] (CLA), giving us permission to use your code.
+ If your contribution is too small to require a CLA (e.g., fixing a spelling
+ mistake), then place the text "`CLA: trivial`" on a line by itself below
+ the rest of your commit message separated by an empty line, like this:
- [CLA]: https://www.openssl.org/policies/cla.html
+ ```
+ One-line summary of trivial change
+
+ Optional main body of commit message. It might contain a sentence
+ or two explaining the trivial change.
+
+ CLA: trivial
+ ```
+
+ It is not sufficient to only place the text "`CLA: trivial`" in the GitHub
+ pull request description.
+
+ [Contributor License Agreement]: <https://www.openssl.org/policies/cla.html>
To amend a missing "`CLA: trivial`" line after submission, do the following:
```
git commit --amend
- [add the line, save and quit the editor]
- git push -f
+ # add the line, save and quit the editor
+ git push -f [<repository> [<branch>]]
```
2. All source files should start with the following text (with
often. We do not accept merge commits, you will have to remove them
(usually by rebasing) before it will be acceptable.
- 4. Patches should follow our [coding style][] and compile without warnings.
- Where `gcc` or `clang` is available you should use the
+ 4. Code provided should follow our [coding style] and compile without warnings.
+ There is a [Perl tool](util/check-format.pl) that helps
+ finding code formatting mistakes and other coding style nits.
+ Where `gcc` or `clang` is available, you should use the
`--strict-warnings` `Configure` option. OpenSSL compiles on many varied
- platforms: try to ensure you only use portable features. Clean builds
- via Travis and AppVeyor are required, and they are started automatically
- whenever a PR is created or updated.
+ platforms: try to ensure you only use portable features.
+ Clean builds via GitHub Actions are required. They are started automatically
+ whenever a PR is created or updated by committers.
- [coding style]: https://www.openssl.org/policies/codingstyle.html
+ [coding style]: https://www.openssl.org/policies/technical/coding-style.html
- 5. When at all possible, patches should include tests. These can
+ 5. When at all possible, code contributions should include tests. These can
either be added to an existing test, or completely new. Please see
[test/README.md](test/README.md) for information on the test framework.
6. New features or changed functionality must include
- documentation. Please look at the "pod" files in doc/man[1357] for
- examples of our style. Run "make doc-nits" to make sure that your
+ documentation. Please look at the `.pod` files in `doc/man[1357]` for
+ examples of our style. Run `make doc-nits` to make sure that your
documentation changes are clean.
7. For user visible changes (API changes, behaviour changes, ...),
Have a look through existing entries for inspiration.
Please note that this is NOT simply a copy of git-log one-liners.
Also note that security fixes get an entry in [CHANGES.md](CHANGES.md).
- This file helps users get more in depth information of what comes
+ This file helps users get more in-depth information of what comes
with a specific release without having to sift through the higher
noise ratio in git-log.
- 8. For larger or more important user visible changes, as well as
- security fixes, please add a line in [NEWS.md](NEWS.md).
- On exception, it might be worth adding a multi-line entry (such as
- the entry that announces all the types that became opaque with
- OpenSSL 1.1.0).
- This file helps users get a very quick summary of what comes with a
- specific release, to see if an upgrade is worth the effort.
-
- 9. Guidelines how to integrate error output of new crypto library modules
- can be found in [crypto/err/README.md](crypto/err/README.md).
\ No newline at end of file
+ 8. Guidelines on how to integrate error output of new crypto library modules
+ can be found in [crypto/err/README.md](crypto/err/README.md).