.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
.\" %%%LICENSE_END
.\"
-.TH MAKEDEV 3 2014-05-28 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
+.TH MAKEDEV 3 2018-04-30 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
makedev, major, minor \- manage a device number
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
-.BR "#define _BSD_SOURCE" " /* See feature_test_macros(7) */"
-.B #include <sys/types.h>
-
+.B #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
+.PP
.BI "dev_t makedev(unsigned int " maj ", unsigned int " min );
-
+.PP
.BI "unsigned int major(dev_t " dev );
.BI "unsigned int minor(dev_t " dev );
.fi
and a minor ID, identifying a specific instance of a device in that class.
A device ID is represented using the type
.IR dev_t .
-
+.PP
Given major and minor device IDs,
.BR makedev ()
combines these to produce a device ID, returned as the function result.
This device ID can be given to
.BR mknod (2),
for example.
-
+.PP
The
.BR major ()
and
.BR minor ()
functions are not specified in POSIX.1,
but are present on many other systems.
-.\" The BSDs, HP-UX, Solaris, AIX, Irix
+.\" The BSDs, HP-UX, Solaris, AIX, Irix.
+.\" The header location is inconsistent:
+.\" Could be sys/mkdev.h, sys/sysmacros.h, or sys/types.h.
.SH NOTES
These interfaces are defined as macros.
Since glibc 2.3.3,
and
.BR gnu_dev_minor ().
The latter names are exported, but the traditional names are more portable.
+.PP
+The BSDs expose the definitions for these macros via
+.IR <sys/types.h> .
+Depending on the version,
+glibc also exposes definitions for these macros from that
+header file if suitable feature test macros are defined.
+However, this behavior was deprecated in glibc 2.25,
+.\" glibc commit dbab6577c6684c62bd2521c1c29dc25c3cac966f
+and since glibc 2.28,
+.\" glibc commit e16deca62e16f645213dffd4ecd1153c37765f17
+.IR <sys/types.h>
+no longer provides these definitions.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR mknod (2),
.BR stat (2)