.\" Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corporation, Author Andi Kleen
.\" Some sentences copied from comments in arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
.\"
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-.TH MSR 4 2009-03-31 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
+.TH MSR 4 (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
.SH NAME
msr \- x86 CPU MSR access device
.SH DESCRIPTION
.I CPUNUM
is the number of the CPU to access as listed in
.IR /proc/cpuinfo .
-
+.PP
The register access is done by opening the file and seeking
to the MSR number as offset in the file, and then
reading or writing in chunks of 8 bytes.
An I/O transfer of more than 8 bytes means multiple reads or writes
of the same register.
-
-This file is protected so that it can only be read and written by the user
+.PP
+This file is protected so that it can be read and written only by the user
.IR root ,
or members of the group
.IR root .
driver is not auto-loaded.
On modular kernels you might need to use the following command
to load it explicitly before use:
-
- $ \fImodprobe msr\fP
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.EX
+$ modprobe msr
+.EE
+.in
.SH SEE ALSO
Intel Corporation Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures
Software Developer's Manual Volume 3B Appendix B,