and
(since Linux 5.14)
.\" commit bf22a6976897977b0a3f1aeba6823c959fc4fdae
-.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const)
operations.
.IP
If this option is set, the kernel measures the
waiters must employ the
.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const)
or
-.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const)
operations to acquire the lock.
If other threads are waiting for the lock, then the
.B FUTEX_WAITERS
and are subject to some additional requirements:
.IP \[bu] 3
.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const),
-.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const),
and
.B FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI
pair with
.\"
.TP
.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const)
-.TP
-.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 " (since Linux 5.14)"
-.\" commit bf22a6976897977b0a3f1aeba6823c959fc4fdae
-This operation is the same as
-.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const),
-except that the clock against which
-.I timeout
-is measured is selectable.
-By default, the (absolute) timeout specified in
-.I timeout
-is measured against the
-.B CLOCK_MONOTONIC
-clock.
-.\"
-.\""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
-.\"
+.TQ
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const)
.TP
.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI " (since Linux 2.6.18)"
.\" commit c87e2837be82df479a6bae9f155c43516d2feebc
This operation wakes the top priority waiter that is waiting in
.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const)
or
-.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const)
on the futex address provided by the
.I uaddr
argument.
The return value on success depends on the operation,
as described in the following list:
.TP
-.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
-Returns 0 if the futex was successfully locked.
-.TP
.B FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI
Returns 0 if the futex was successfully locked.
.TP
.IR val3 .
.TP
.B EAGAIN
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI )
The futex owner thread ID of
.I uaddr
Try again.
.TP
.B EDEADLK
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI )
The futex word at
.I uaddr
(i.e., an attempt was made to requeue to the same futex).
.TP
.B EINVAL
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI )
The kernel detected an inconsistency between the user-space state at
.I uaddr
via
.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const)
or
-.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const)
(instead of
.BR FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI ).
.TP
Invalid argument.
.TP
.B ENOMEM
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI )
The kernel could not allocate memory to hold state information.
.TP
.BR FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET (2const),
.BR FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI ,
nor
-.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 .
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 (2const).
.TP
.B ENOSYS
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI )
are not supported on some CPU variants.
.TP
.B EPERM
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI )
The caller is not allowed to attach itself to the futex at
.I uaddr
The caller does not own the lock represented by the futex word.
.TP
.B ESRCH
-.RB ( FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 ,
-.BR FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
+.RB ( FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI ,
.BR FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI )
The thread ID in the futex word at
.I uaddr
--- /dev/null
+.\" Copyright, the authors of the Linux man-pages project
+.\"
+.\" %%%LICENSE_START(FREELY_REDISTRIBUTABLE)
+.\" may be freely modified and distributed
+.\" %%%LICENSE_END
+.\"
+.TH FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 2const (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
+.SH NAME
+FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 \- lock a priority‐inheritance futex
+.SH LIBRARY
+Standard C library
+.RI ( libc ,\~ \-lc )
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.BR "#include <linux/futex.h>" " /* Definition of " FUTEX_* " constants */"
+.BR "#include <sys/syscall.h>" " /* Definition of " SYS_* " constants */"
+.B #include <unistd.h>
+.P
+.BI "long syscall(SYS_futex, uint32_t *" uaddr ", FUTEX_LOCK_PI2, 0,"
+.BI " const struct timespec *" timeout );
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.TP
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI2 " (since Linux 5.14)"
+.\" commit bf22a6976897977b0a3f1aeba6823c959fc4fdae
+This operation is the same as
+.BR FUTEX_LOCK_PI (2const),
+except that the clock against which
+.I timeout
+is measured is selectable.
+By default, the (absolute) timeout specified in
+.I timeout
+is measured against the
+.B CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+clock.
+.\"
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+On error,
+\-1 is returned,
+and
+.I errno
+is set to indicate the error.
+.P
+On success,
+.B FUTEX_LOCK_PI2
+Returns 0 if the futex was successfully locked.
+.SH ERRORS
+See
+.BR futex (2).
+.TP
+.B EAGAIN
+The futex owner thread ID of
+.I uaddr
+is about to exit,
+but has not yet handled the internal state cleanup.
+Try again.
+.TP
+.B EDEADLK
+The futex word at
+.I uaddr
+is already locked by the caller.
+.TP
+.B EFAULT
+.I timeout
+did not point to a valid user-space address.
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+The supplied
+.I timeout
+argument was invalid
+.RI ( tv_sec
+was less than zero, or
+.I tv_nsec
+was not less than 1,000,000,000).
+.TP
+.B EINVAL
+The kernel detected an inconsistency between the user-space state at
+.I uaddr
+and the kernel state.
+This indicates either state corruption
+or that the kernel found a waiter on
+.I uaddr
+which is waiting via
+.BR FUTEX_WAIT (2const)
+or
+.BR FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET (2const).
+.TP
+.B ENOMEM
+The kernel could not allocate memory to hold state information.
+.TP
+.B ENOSYS
+A run-time check determined that the operation is not available.
+The PI-futex operations are not implemented on all architectures and
+are not supported on some CPU variants.
+.TP
+.B EPERM
+The caller is not allowed to attach itself to the futex at
+.IR uaddr .
+(This may be caused by a state corruption in user space.)
+.TP
+.B ESRCH
+The thread ID in the futex word at
+.I uaddr
+does not exist.
+.TP
+.B ETIMEDOUT
+The timeout expired before the operation completed.
+.SH STANDARDS
+Linux.
+.SH HISTORY
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR futex (2)