The file descriptor can be passed to
.BR setns (2).
.TP
+.IR /proc/[pid]/ns/mnt " (since Linux 3.8)"
+Bind mounting this file (see
+.BR mount (2))
+to somewhere else in the filesystem keeps
+the mount namespace of the process specified by
+.I pid
+alive even if all processes currently in the namespace terminate.
+
+Opening this file returns a file handle for the mount namespace
+of the process specified by
+.IR pid .
+As long as this file descriptor remains open,
+the mount namespace will remain alive,
+even if all processes in the namespace terminate.
+The file descriptor can be passed to
+.BR setns (2).
+.TP
.IR /proc/[pid]/ns/net " (since Linux 3.0)"
Bind mounting this file (see
.BR mount (2))
The file descriptor can be passed to
.BR setns (2).
.TP
+.IR /proc/[pid]/ns/pid " (since Linux 3.8)"
+Bind mounting this file (see
+.BR mount (2))
+to somewhere else in the filesystem keeps
+the PID namespace of the process specified by
+.I pid
+alive even if all processes currently in the namespace terminate.
+
+Opening this file returns a file handle for the PID namespace
+of the process specified by
+.IR pid .
+As long as this file descriptor remains open,
+the PID namespace will remain alive,
+even if all processes in the namespace terminate.
+The file descriptor can be passed to
+.BR setns (2).
+.TP
+.IR /proc/[pid]/ns/user " (since Linux 3.8)"
+Bind mounting this file (see
+.BR mount (2))
+to somewhere else in the filesystem keeps
+the user namespace of the process specified by
+.I pid
+alive even if all processes currently in the namespace terminate.
+
+Opening this file returns a file handle for the user namespace
+of the process specified by
+.IR pid .
+As long as this file descriptor remains open,
+the user namespace will remain alive,
+even if all processes in the namespace terminate.
+The file descriptor can be passed to
+.BR setns (2).
+.TP
.IR /proc/[pid]/ns/uts " (since Linux 3.0)"
Bind mounting this file (see
.BR mount (2))
even if all processes in the namespace terminate.
The file descriptor can be passed to
.BR setns (2).
+
.TP
.IR /proc/[pid]/numa_maps " (since Linux 2.6.14)"
See