Junio C Hamano [Wed, 9 Aug 2023 23:18:15 +0000 (16:18 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ma/locate-in-path-for-windows'
"git bisect visualize" stopped running "gitk" on Git for Windows
when the command was reimplemented in C around Git 2.34 timeframe.
This has been corrected.
* ma/locate-in-path-for-windows:
docs: update when `git bisect visualize` uses `gitk`
compat/mingw: implement a native locate_in_PATH()
run-command: conditionally define locate_in_PATH()
Taylor Blau [Wed, 9 Aug 2023 20:32:42 +0000 (16:32 -0400)]
repack: move `pack_geometry` struct to the stack
The `pack_geometry` struct is used to maintain and partition a list of
packfiles into a "frozen" set (to be left alone), and a non-frozen set
(to be combined into a single new pack). In the previous commit, we
removed a leak caused by neglecting to free() the heap allocated space
used to store the structure itself.
But there is no need for this structure to live on the heap anyway.
Instead, let's move it to be stack allocated, eliminating the
possibility of a direct leak like the one addressed in the previous
patch.
The one minor hitch is that we use the NULL-ness of the pack_geometry's
struct pointer to determine whether or not we are performing a geometric
repack with `--geometric=<d>`. But since we only initialize the
pack_geometry structure when the `geometric_factor` is non-zero, we can
use that variable (based on whether or not it is equal to zero) to
determine whether or not we are performing a geometric repack.
There are a couple of spots that have access to a pointer to the
pack_geometry struct, but not the geometric_factor itself. Instead of
passing in an additional variable, let's make the geometric_factor a
field of the pack_geometry struct.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
git maintenance: avoid console window in scheduled tasks on Windows
We just introduced a helper to avoid showing a console window when the
scheduled task runs `git.exe`. Let's actually use it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
win32: add a helper to run `git.exe` without a foreground window
On Windows, there are two kinds of executables, console ones and
non-console ones. Git's executables are all console ones.
When launching the former e.g. in a scheduled task, a CMD window pops
up. This is not what we want for the tasks installed via the `git
maintenance` command.
To work around this, let's introduce `headless-git.exe`, which is a
non-console program that does _not_ pop up any window. All it does is to
re-launch `git.exe`, suppressing that console window, passing through
all command-line arguments as-are.
Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Helped-by: Yuyi Wang <Strawberry_Str@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
sequencer: simplify allocation of result array in todo_list_rearrange_squash()
The operation doesn't change the number of elements in the array, so we do
not need to allocate the result piecewise.
This moves the re-assignment of todo_list->alloc at the end slighly up,
so it's right after the newly added assert which also refers to `nr`
(and which indeed should come first). Also, the value is more likely to
be still in a register at that point.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This was added by 3ece9bf0f9 (send-email: clear the $message_id after
validation, 2023-05-17) for no apparent reason, as this is required only
in cases when git's stdin is (must be) redirected, which isn't the case
here.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sebastian Thiel [Wed, 9 Aug 2023 07:47:41 +0000 (07:47 +0000)]
mv: handle lstat() failure correctly
When moving a directory onto another with `git mv` various checks are
performed. One of of these validates that the destination is not existing.
When calling `lstat` on the destination path and it fails as the path
doesn't exist, some environments seem to overwrite the passed in
`stat` memory nonetheless (I observed this issue on debian 12 of x86_64,
running on OrbStack on ARM, emulated with Rosetta).
This would affect the code that followed as it would still acccess a now
modified `st` structure, which now seems to contain uninitialized memory.
`S_ISDIR(st_dir_mode)` would then typically return false causing the code
to run into a bad case.
The fix avoids overwriting the existing `st` structure, providing an
alternative that exists only for that purpose.
Note that this patch minimizes complexity instead of stack-frame size.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Thiel <sebastian.thiel@icloud.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Rubén Justo [Mon, 7 Aug 2023 20:42:40 +0000 (22:42 +0200)]
branch: error message checking out a branch in use
Let's update the error message we show when the user tries to check out
a branch which is being used in another worktree, following the
guideline reasoned in 4970bedef2 (branch: update the message to refuse
touching a branch in-use, 2023-07-21).
Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Tue, 8 Aug 2023 20:05:57 +0000 (22:05 +0200)]
parse-options: disallow negating OPTION_SET_INT 0
An option of type OPTION_SET_INT can be defined to set its variable to
zero. It's negated variant will do the same, though, which is
confusing. Several such options were fixed by disabling negation,
changing the value to set or using a different option type:
Jeff King [Tue, 8 Aug 2023 18:50:23 +0000 (14:50 -0400)]
repack: free geometry struct
When the program is ending, we call clear_pack_geometry() to free any
resources in the pack_geometry struct. But the struct itself is
allocated on the heap, and leak-checkers will complain about the
resulting small leak.
This one was marked by Coverity as a "new" leak, though it has existed
since 0fabafd0b9 (builtin/repack.c: add '--geometric' option,
2021-02-22). This might be because recent unrelated changes in the file
confused it about what is new and what is not. But regardless, it is
worth addressing.
We can fix it easily by free-ing the struct. We'll convert our "clear"
function to "free", since the allocation happens in the matching init()
function (though since there is only one call to each, and the struct is
local to this file, it's mostly academic).
Another option would be to put the struct on the stack rather than the
heap. However, this gets tricky, as we check the pointer against NULL in
several places to decide whether we're in geometric mode.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 8 Aug 2023 18:15:31 +0000 (14:15 -0400)]
send-email: avoid creating more than one Term::ReadLine object
Every time git-send-email calls its ask() function to prompt the user,
we call term(), which instantiates a new Term::ReadLine object. But in
v1.46 of Term::ReadLine::Gnu (which provides the Term::ReadLine
interface on some platforms), its constructor refuses to create a second
instance[1]. So on systems with that version of the module, most
git-send-email instances will fail (as we usually prompt for both "to"
and "in-reply-to" unless the user provided them on the command line).
We can fix this by keeping a single instance variable and returning it
for each call to term(). In perl 5.10 and up, we could do that with a
"state" variable. But since we only require 5.008, we'll do it the
old-fashioned way, with a lexical "my" in its own scope.
Note that the tests in t9001 detect this problem as-is, since the
failure mode is for the program to die. But let's also beef up the
"Prompting works" test to check that it correctly handles multiple
inputs (if we had chosen to keep our FakeTerm hack in the previous
commit, then the failure mode would be incorrectly ignoring prompts
after the first).
[1] For discussion of why multiple instances are forbidden, see:
https://github.com/hirooih/perl-trg/issues/16
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 8 Aug 2023 18:14:36 +0000 (14:14 -0400)]
send-email: drop FakeTerm hack
Back in 280242d1cc (send-email: do not barf when Term::ReadLine does not
like your terminal, 2006-07-02), we added a fallback for when
Term::ReadLine's constructor failed: we'd have a FakeTerm object
instead, which would then die if anybody actually tried to call
readline() on it. Since we instantiated the $term variable at program
startup, we needed this workaround to let the program run in modes when
we did not prompt the user.
But later, in f4dc9432fd (send-email: lazily load modules for a big
speedup, 2021-05-28), we started loading Term::ReadLine lazily only when
ask() is called. So at that point we know we're trying to prompt the
user, and we can just die if ReadLine instantiation fails, rather than
making this fake object to lazily delay showing the error.
This should be OK even if there is no tty (e.g., we're in a cron job),
because Term::ReadLine will return a stub object in that case whose "IN"
and "OUT" functions return undef. And since 5906f54e47 (send-email:
don't attempt to prompt if tty is closed, 2009-03-31), we check for that
case and skip prompting.
And we can be sure that FakeTerm was not kicking in for such a
situation, because it has actually been broken since that commit! It
does not define "IN" or "OUT" methods, so perl would barf with an error.
If FakeTerm was in use, we were neither honoring what 5906f54e47 tried
to do, nor producing the readable message that 280242d1cc intended.
So we're better off just dropping FakeTerm entirely, and letting the
error reported by constructing Term::ReadLine through.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t0040: declare non-tab indentation to be okay in this script
By necessity, this script needs to verify that certain Git output
matches expectations, including text indented with spaces instead of
tabs.
Most recently, such a check was introduced in 448abbba6347 (short help:
allow multi-line opthelp, 2023-07-18) which is reported by `git diff
--check 448abbba6347^!` as having whitespace issues.
Let's not complain about this because it is intentional.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Rubén Justo [Mon, 7 Aug 2023 20:42:36 +0000 (22:42 +0200)]
branch: error message deleting a branch in use
Let's update the error message we show when the user tries to delete a
branch which is being used in another worktree, following the guideline
reasoned in 4970bedef2 (branch: update the message to refuse touching a
branch in-use, 2023-07-21).
Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
advice: handle "rebase" in error_resolve_conflict()
This makes sure that we get a properly translated message rather than
inserting the command (which we failed to translate) into a generic
fallback message.
The function is called indirectly via die_resolve_conflict() with fixed
strings, and directly with the string obtained via action_name(), which
in turn returns a string from a fixed set. Hence we know that the now
covered set of strings is exhausitive, and will therefore BUG() out when
encountering an unexpected string. We also know that all covered strings
are actually used.
Arguably, the above suggests that it would be cleaner to pass the
command as an enum in the first place, but that's left for another time.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t/lib-rebase: set_fake_editor(): handle FAKE_LINES more consistently
Default next action after 'fakesha' to preserving the command instead
of forcing 'pick', consistently with other "instant-effect" keywords.
There is no reason why one would want that inconsistency, so this was
clearly just an oversight in commit 5dcdd740 ("t/lib-rebase: prepare
for testing `git rebase --rebase-merges`"). Rectifying it makes the
behavior easier to reason about and document.
This would affect hypothetical "fakesha <n>" sequences where line <n>
already isn't a pick, which currently don't appear.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t/lib-rebase: set_fake_editor(): fix recognition of reset's short command
... in FAKE_LINES.
This has been broken ever since it was introduced in 5dcdd7409a
(t/lib-rebase: prepare for testing `git rebase --rebase-merges`,
2019-07-31), but it's not actually used, so it's a cosmetic defect
only.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Aug 2023 18:57:18 +0000 (11:57 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ew/sha256-gcrypt-leak-fixes'
Leakfixes.
* ew/sha256-gcrypt-leak-fixes:
sha256/gcrypt: die on gcry_md_open failures
sha256/gcrypt: fix memory leak with SHA-256 repos
sha256/gcrypt: fix build with SANITIZE=leak
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 7 Aug 2023 18:57:18 +0000 (11:57 -0700)]
Merge branch 'am/doc-sha256'
Tone down the warning on SHA-256 repositories being an experimental
curiosity. We do not have support for them to interoperate with
traditional SHA-1 repositories, but at this point, we do not plan
to make breaking changes to SHA-256 repositories and there is no
longer need for such a strongly phrased warning.
* am/doc-sha256:
doc: sha256 is no longer experimental
René Scharfe [Sat, 5 Aug 2023 14:52:42 +0000 (16:52 +0200)]
parse-options: simplify usage_padding()
c512643e67 (short help: allow a gap smaller than USAGE_GAP, 2023-07-18)
effectively did away with the two-space gap between options and their
description; one space is enough now. Incorporate USAGE_GAP into
USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH, merge the two cases with enough space on the line and
incorporate the newline into the format for the remaining case. The
output remains the same.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 5 Aug 2023 14:44:45 +0000 (16:44 +0200)]
parse-options: no --[no-]no-...
Avoid showing an optional "no-" for options that already start with a
"no-" in the short help, as that double negation is confusing. Document
the opposite variant on its own line with a generated help text instead,
unless it's defined and documented explicitly already.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 5 Aug 2023 14:40:59 +0000 (16:40 +0200)]
parse-options: show negatability of options in short help
Add a "[no-]" prefix to options without the flag PARSE_OPT_NONEG to
document the fact that you can negate them.
This looks a bit strange for options that already start with "no-", e.g.
for the option --no-name of git show-branch:
--[no-]no-name suppress naming strings
You can actually use --no-no-name as an alias of --name, so the short
help is not wrong. If we strip off any of the "no-"s, we lose either
the ability to see if the remaining one belongs to the documented
variant or to see if it can be negated.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 5 Aug 2023 14:38:56 +0000 (16:38 +0200)]
t1502: move optionspec help output to a file
"git rev-parse --parseopt" shows the short help with its description of
all recognized options twice: When called with -h or --help, and after
reporting an unknown option. Move the one for optionspec into a file
and use it in two tests to deduplicate that part.
"git rev-parse --parseopt -- --h" wraps the help text in "cat <<\EOF"
and "EOF". Keep that part in the file to use it as is in the test that
needs it and simply remove it in the other one using sed.
Disable whitespace checking for the file using an attribute, as we need
to keep its spaces intact and wouldn't want a stray --whitespace=fix
turn them into tabs.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 5 Aug 2023 14:37:55 +0000 (16:37 +0200)]
t1502, docs: disallow --no-help
"git rev-parse --parseopt" handles the built-in options -h and --help,
but not --no-help. Make test definitions and documentation examples
more realistic by disabling negation.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git subtree" only handles the negated variant of the options annotate,
prefix, onto, rejoin, ignore-joins and squash explicitly. help is
handled by "git rev-parse --parseopt" implicitly, but not its negated
form. Disable negation for it and the for the rest of the options to
get a helpful error message when trying them.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In at least some versions of clangd, including version 15 in Ubuntu
23.04, a directory, .cache, is written in the root of the repository
with index information about the files in the repository. Since clangd
is the most common language server protocol (LSP) implementation for C,
and we already support it using the GENERATE_COMPILATION_DATABASE flags
to make it functional, it's likely many users are using or will want to
use it.
As a result, ignore the ".cache" directory to help avoid users
accidentally committing the data.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:52:31 +0000 (10:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jc/branch-in-use-error-message'
"git branch -f X" to repoint the branch X said that X was "checked
out" in another worktree, even when branch X was not and instead
being bisected or rebased. The message was reworded to say the
branch was "in use".
* jc/branch-in-use-error-message:
branch: update the message to refuse touching a branch in-use
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:52:31 +0000 (10:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jc/parse-options-short-help'
Command line parser fix, and a small parse-options API update.
* jc/parse-options-short-help:
short help: allow a gap smaller than USAGE_GAP
remote: simplify "remote add --tags" help text
short help: allow multi-line opthelp
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:52:30 +0000 (10:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'la/doc-choose-starting-point-fixup'
Clarify how to pick a starting point for a new topic in the
SubmittingPatches document.
* la/doc-choose-starting-point-fixup:
SubmittingPatches: use of older maintenance tracks is an exception
SubmittingPatches: explain why 'next' and above are inappropriate base
SubmittingPatches: choice of base for fixing an older maintenance track
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:52:30 +0000 (10:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ja/worktree-orphan-fix'
Fix tests with unportable regex patterns.
* ja/worktree-orphan-fix:
t2400: rewrite regex to avoid unintentional PCRE
builtin/worktree.c: convert tab in advice to space
t2400: drop no-op `--sq` from rev-parse call
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:52:30 +0000 (10:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jc/retire-get-sha1-hex'
The implementation of "get_sha1_hex()" that reads a hexadecimal
string that spells a full object name has been extended to cope
with any hash function used in the repository, but the "sha1" in
its name survived. Rename it to get_hash_hex(), a name that is
more consistent within its friends like get_hash_hex_algop().
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:52:29 +0000 (10:52 -0700)]
Merge branch 'la/doc-choose-starting-point'
Clarify how to choose the starting point for a new topic in
developer guidance document.
* la/doc-choose-starting-point:
SubmittingPatches: simplify guidance for choosing a starting point
SubmittingPatches: emphasize need to communicate non-default starting points
SubmittingPatches: de-emphasize branches as starting points
SubmittingPatches: discuss subsystems separately from git.git
SubmittingPatches: reword awkward phrasing
docs: update when `git bisect visualize` uses `gitk`
This check has involved more environment variables than just `DISPLAY` since 508e84a790 (bisect view: check for MinGW32 and MacOSX in addition to X11,
2008-02-14), so let's update the documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
since 5e1f28d (bisect--helper: reimplement `bisect_visualize()` shell
function in C, 2021-09-13) `git bisect visualize` uses exists_in_PATH()
to check wether it should call `gitk`, but exists_in_PATH() relies on
locate_in_PATH() which currently only understands POSIX-ish PATH variables
(a list of paths, separated by colons) on native Windows executables
we encounter Windows PATH variables (a list of paths that often contain
drive letters (and thus colons), separated by semicolons). Luckily we do
already have a function that can lookup executables on windows PATHs:
path_lookup(). Implement a small replacement for the existing
locate_in_PATH() based on path_lookup().
Reported-by: Louis Strous <Louis.Strous@intellimagic.com> Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This commit doesn't change any behaviour by itself, but allows us to easily
define compat replacements for locate_in_PATH(). It prepares us for the next
commit that adds a native Windows implementation of locate_in_PATH().
Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Thu, 3 Aug 2023 13:09:35 +0000 (13:09 +0000)]
rebase --skip: fix commit message clean up when skipping squash
During a series of "fixup" and/or "squash" commands, the interactive
rebase accumulates a commit message from all the commits that are being
squashed together. If one of the commits has conflicts when it is picked
and the user chooses to skip that commit then we need to remove that
commit's message from accumulated messages. To do this 15ef69314d5
(rebase --skip: clean up commit message after a failed fixup/squash,
2018-04-27) updated commit_staged_changes() to reset the accumulated
message to the commit message of HEAD (which does not contain the
message from the skipped commit) when the last command was "fixup" or
"squash" and there are no staged changes. Unfortunately the code to do
this contains two bugs.
(1) If parse_head() fails we pass an invalid pointer to
unuse_commit_buffer().
(2) The reconstructed message uses the entire commit buffer from HEAD
including the headers, rather than just the commit message.
The first issue is fixed by splitting up the "if" condition into several
statements each with its own error handling. The second issue is fixed
by finding the start of the commit message within the commit buffer
using find_commit_subject().
The existing test added by 15ef69314d5 is modified to show the effect of
this bug. The bug is triggered when skipping the first command in the
chain (as the test does before this commit) but the effect is hidden
because opts->current_fixup_count is set to zero which leads
update_squash_messages() to recreate the squash message file from
scratch overwriting the bad message created by
commit_staged_changes(). The test is also updated to explicitly check
the commit messages rather than relying on grep to ensure they do not
contain any stray commit headers.
To check the commit message the function test_commit_message() is moved
from t3437-rebase-fixup-options.sh to test-lib.sh. As the function is
now publicly available it is updated to provide better error detection
and avoid overwriting the commonly used files "actual" and "expect".
Support for reading the expected commit message from stdin is also
added.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we process a user's name (as in user.name), we strip all
leading and trailing crud from it. Right now, we consider a dot
a crud character, and strip it off.
However, this is unsuitable for many personal names because humans
frequently have abbreviated suffixes, such as "Jr." or "Sr." at the end
of their names, and this corrupts them. Some other users may wish to
use an abbreviated name or initial, which will pose a problem especially
in cultures that write the family name first, followed by the personal
name.
Since the current approach causes lots of practical problems, let's
avoid it by no longer considering a dot to be crud.
Note that "." in the name forces the entire name to be quoted to
please mailers, but stripping "." only at the beginning and the end
does not help a name with "." in the middle (like "brian m. carlson")
so this change will not make it much worse. A name like "Given
Family, Jr." that did not have to be quoted now would need to be, in
order to be placed on the e-mail headers, though.
This is based on a weather-balloon patch by Jeff King sent in Aug 2021
https://lore.kernel.org/git/YSKm8Q8nyTavQaox@coredump.intra.peff.net/
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:37:23 +0000 (09:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ah/sequencer-rewrite-todo-fix'
When the user edits "rebase -i" todo file so that it starts with a
"fixup", which would make it invalid, the command truncated the
rest of the file before giving an error and returning the control
back to the user. Stop truncating to make it easier to correct
such a malformed todo file.
* ah/sequencer-rewrite-todo-fix:
sequencer: finish parsing the todo list despite an invalid first line
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:37:23 +0000 (09:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ah/autoconf-fixes'
"./configure --with-expat=no" did not work as a way to refuse use
of the expat library on a system with the library installed, which
has been corrected.
* ah/autoconf-fixes:
configure.ac: always save NO_ICONV to config.status
configure.ac: don't overwrite NO_CURL option
configure.ac: don't overwrite NO_EXPAT option
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 2 Aug 2023 16:37:23 +0000 (09:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jc/tree-walk-drop-base-offset'
Code simplification.
* jc/tree-walk-drop-base-offset:
tree-walk: drop unused base_offset from do_match()
tree-walk: lose base_offset that is never used in tree_entry_interesting
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:09 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
checkout: allow "checkout -m path" to unmerge removed paths
"git checkout -m -- path" uses the unmerge_marked_index() API, whose
implementation is incapable of unresolving a path that was resolved
as removed. Extend the unmerge_index() API function so that we can
mark the ce_flags member of the cache entries we add to the index as
unmerged, and replace use of unmerge_marked_index() with it.
Now, together with its unmerge_index_entry_at() helper function,
unmerge_marked_index() function is no longer called by anybody, and
can safely be removed.
This makes two known test failures in t2070 and t7201 to succeed.
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:08 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
checkout/restore: add basic tests for --merge
Even though "checkout --merge -- paths" had some tests, we never
made sure it worked to recreate the conflicted state _after_ the
resolution was recorded in the index. Also "restore --merge" did
not even have any tests.
Currently these commands use the unmerge_marked_index() interface
that cannot handle paths that have been resolved as removal, and
tests for that case are marked with test_expect_failure; these
should eventually be fixed, but not in this patch.
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:07 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
checkout/restore: refuse unmerging paths unless checking out of the index
Recreating unmerged index entries using resolve-undo data,
recreating conflicted working tree files using unmerged index
entries, and writing data out of unmerged index entries, make
sense only when we are checking paths out of the index and not when
we are checking paths out of a tree-ish.
Add an extra check to make sure "--merge" and "--ours/--theirs"
options are rejected when checking out from a tree-ish, update the
document (especially the SYNOPSIS section) to highlight that they
are incompatible, and add a few tests to make sure the combination
fails.
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:06 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
update-index: remove stale fallback code for "--unresolve"
The "update-index --unresolve" is a relatively old feature that was
introduced in Git v1.4.1 (June 2006), which predates the
resolve-undo extension introduced in Git v1.7.0 (February 2010).
The original code that was limited only to work during a merge (and
not during a rebase or a cherry-pick) has been kept as the fallback
codepath to be used as a transition measure.
By now, for more than 10 years we have stored resolve-undo extension
in the index file, and the fallback code way outlived its usefulness.
Remove it, together with two file-scope static global variables.
One of these variables is still used by surviving function, but it
does not have to be a global at all, so move it to local to that
function.
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:05 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
update-index: use unmerge_index_entry() to support removal
"update-index --unresolve" uses the unmerge_index_entry_at() that
assumes that the path to be unresolved must be in the index, which
makes it impossible to unresolve a path that was resolved as removal.
Rewrite unresolve_one() to use the unmerge_index_entry() to support
unresolving such a path.
Existing tests for "update-index --unresolve" forgot to check one
thing that tests for "checkout --merge -- paths" tested, which is to
make sure that resolve-undo record that has already been used to
recreate higher-stage index entries is removed. Add new invocations
of "ls-files --resolve-undo" after running "update-index --unresolve"
to make sure that unresolving with update-index does remove the used
resolve-undo records.
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:04 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
resolve-undo: allow resurrecting conflicted state that resolved to deletion
The resolve-undo index extension records up to three (mode, object
name) tuples for non-zero stages for each path that was resolved,
to be used to recreate the original conflicted state later when the
user requests.
The unmerge_index_entry_at() function uses the resolve-undo data to
do so, but it assumes that the path for which the conflicted state
needs to be recreated can be specified by the position in the
active_cache[] array. This obviously cannot salvage the state of
conflicted paths that were resolved by removing them. For example,
a delete-modify conflict, in which the change whose "modify" side
made is a trivial typofix, may legitimately be resolved to remove
the path, and resolve-undo extension does record the two (mode,
object name) tuples for the common ancestor version and their
version, lacking our version. But after recording such a removal of
the path, you should be able to use resolve-undo data to recreate
the conflicted state.
Introduce a new unmerge_index_entry() helper function that takes the
path (which does not necessarily have to exist in the active_cache[]
array) and resolve-undo data, and use it to reimplement unmerge_index()
public function that is used by "git rerere".
The limited interface is still kept for now, as it is used by "git
checkout -m" and "git update-index --unmerge", but these two codepaths
will be updated to lift the assumption to allow conflicts that resolved
to deletion can be recreated.
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 22:44:03 +0000 (15:44 -0700)]
update-index: do not read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD unconditionally
When "update-index --unresolve $path" cannot find the resolve-undo
record for the path the user requested to unresolve, it stuffs the
blobs from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD to stage #2 and stage #3 as a
fallback. For this reason, the operation does not even start unless
both "HEAD" and "MERGE_HEAD" exist.
This is suboptimal in a few ways:
* It does not recreate stage #1. Even though it is a correct
design decision not to do so (because it is impossible to
recreate in general cases, without knowing how we got there,
including what merge strategy was used), it is much less useful
not to have that information in the index.
* It limits the "unresolve" operation only during a conflicted "git
merge" and nothing else. Other operations like "rebase",
"cherry-pick", and "switch -m" may result in conflicts, and the
user may want to unresolve the conflict that they incorrectly
resolved in order to redo the resolution, but the fallback would
not kick in.
* Most importantly, the entire "unresolve" operation is disabled
after a conflicted merge is committed and MERGE_HEAD is removed,
even though the index has perfectly usable resolve-undo records.
By lazily reading the HEAD and MERGE_HEAD only when we need to go to
the fallback codepath, we will allow cases where resolve-undo
records are available (which is 100% of the time, unless the user is
reading from an index file created by Git more than 10 years ago) to
proceed even after a conflicted merge was committed, during other
mergy operations that do not use MERGE_HEAD, or after the result of
such mergy operations has been committed.
Adam Majer [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 13:42:02 +0000 (15:42 +0200)]
doc: sha256 is no longer experimental
Remove scary wording that basically stops people using sha256
repositories not because of interoperability issues with sha1
repositories, but from fear that their work will suddenly become
incompatible in some future version of git.
We should be clear that currently sha256 repositories will not work with
sha1 repositories but stop the scary words.
Signed-off-by: Adam Majer <adamm@zombino.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Eric Wong [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 12:08:07 +0000 (12:08 +0000)]
sha256/gcrypt: fix memory leak with SHA-256 repos
`gcry_md_open' needs to be paired with `gcry_md_close' to ensure
resources are released. Since our internal APIs don't have
separate close/release callbacks, sticking it into the finalization
callback seems appropriate.
Building with SANITIZE=leak and running `git fsck' on a SHA-256
repository no longer reports leaks.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Eric Wong [Mon, 31 Jul 2023 12:08:06 +0000 (12:08 +0000)]
sha256/gcrypt: fix build with SANITIZE=leak
Non-static functions cause `undefined reference' errors when
building with `SANITIZE=leak' due to the lack of prototypes.
Mark all these functions as `static inline' as we do in
sha256/nettle.h to avoid the need to maintain prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 29 Jul 2023 20:40:27 +0000 (22:40 +0200)]
bundle: use OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV
"git bundle" passes the progress control options to "git pack-objects"
by parsing and then recreating them explicitly. Simplify that process
by using OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV instead.
This also fixes --no-quiet, which has been doing the same as --quiet
since its introduction by 79862b6b77 (bundle-create: progress output
control, 2019-11-10) because it had been defined using OPT_SET_INT with
a value of 0, which sets 0 when negated as well.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 28 Jul 2023 00:43:17 +0000 (17:43 -0700)]
MyFirstContribution: refrain from self-iterating too much
Finding mistakes in and improving your own patches is a good idea,
but doing so too quickly is being inconsiderate to reviewers who
have just seen the initial iteration and taking their time to review
it. Encourage new developers to perform such a self review before
they send out their patches, not after. After sending a patch that
they immediately found mistakes in, they are welcome to comment on
them, mentioning what and how they plan to improve them in an
updated version, before sending out their updates.
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Helped-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Jul 2023 05:21:12 +0000 (22:21 -0700)]
SubmittingPatches: use of older maintenance tracks is an exception
While we could technically fix each and every bug on top of the
commit that introduced it, it is not necessarily practical. For
trivial and low-value bugfixes, it often is simpler and sufficient
to just fix it in the current maintenance track, leaving the bug
unfixed in the older maintenance tracks.
Demote the "use older maintenance track to fix old bugs" as a side
note, and explain that the choice is used only in exceptional cases.
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Jul 2023 05:17:31 +0000 (22:17 -0700)]
SubmittingPatches: explain why 'next' and above are inappropriate base
The 'next' branch is primarily meant to be a testing ground to make
sure that topics that are reasonably well done work well together.
Building a new work on it would mean everything that was already in
'next' must have graduated to 'master' before the new work can also
be merged to 'master', and that is why we do not encourage basing
new work on 'next'.
Helped-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
M Hickford [Wed, 26 Jul 2023 19:51:22 +0000 (19:51 +0000)]
credential/wincred: erase matching creds only
The credential erase request typically includes protocol, host, username
and password.
credential-wincred erases stored credentials that match protocol,
host and username, regardless of password.
This is confusing in the case the stored password differs from that
in the request. This case can occur when multiple credential helpers are
configured.
Only erase credential if stored password matches request (or request
omits password).
This fixes test "helper (wincred) does not erase a password distinct
from input" when t0303 is run with GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER set to
"wincred". This test was added in aeb21ce22e (credential: avoid
erasing distinct password, 2023-06-13).
Signed-off-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
M Hickford [Wed, 26 Jul 2023 19:46:54 +0000 (19:46 +0000)]
credential/libsecret: erase matching creds only
The credential erase request typically includes protocol, host, username
and password.
credential-libsecret erases a stored credential if it matches protocol,
host and username, regardless of password.
This is confusing in the case the stored password differs from that
in the request. This case can occur when multiple credential helpers are
configured.
Only erase credential if stored password matches request (or request
omits password).
This fixes test "helper (libsecret) does not erase a password distinct
from input" when t0303 is run with GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER set to
"libsecret". This test was added in aeb21ce22e (credential: avoid
erasing distinct password, 2023-06-13).
Signed-off-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 26 Jul 2023 05:16:49 +0000 (22:16 -0700)]
SubmittingPatches: choice of base for fixing an older maintenance track
When working on an high-value bugfix that must be given to ancient
maintenance tracks, a starting point that is older than `maint` may
have to be chosen.
Helped-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Petar Vutov [Tue, 25 Jul 2023 21:22:18 +0000 (23:22 +0200)]
doc: highlight that .gitmodules does not support !command
Bugfix for fc01a5d2 (submodule update documentation: don't repeat
ourselves, 2016-12-27).
The `custom command` and `none` options are described as sharing the
same limitations, but one is allowed in .gitmodules and the other is
not.
Rewrite the description for custom commands to be more precise,
and make it easier for readers to notice that custom commands cannot
be used in the .gitmodules file.
Signed-off-by: Petar Vutov <pvutov@imap.cc> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 25 Jul 2023 19:05:24 +0000 (12:05 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/nested-points-at'
"git tag --list --points-at X" showed tags that directly refers to
object X, but did not list a tag that points at such a tag, which
has been corrected.
* jk/nested-points-at:
ref-filter: simplify return type of match_points_at
ref-filter: avoid parsing non-tags in match_points_at()
ref-filter: avoid parsing tagged objects in match_points_at()
ref-filter: handle nested tags in --points-at option