#include <assert.h>
#include <blkid/blkid.h>
+#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libudev.h>
+#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/swap.h>
+#include <sys/sysinfo.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
}
struct hw* hw_init() {
- struct hw* hw = malloc(sizeof(*hw));
+ struct hw* hw = calloc(1, sizeof(*hw));
assert(hw);
// Initialize libudev
exit(1);
}
+ // What architecture are we running on?
+ struct utsname uname_data;
+ int ret = uname(&uname_data);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ snprintf(hw->arch, sizeof(hw->arch), "%s", uname_data.machine);
+
+ // Should we install in EFI mode?
+ if ((strcmp(hw->arch, "x86_64") == 0) || (strcmp(hw->arch, "aarch64") == 0))
+ hw->efi = 1;
+
return hw;
}
return (strncmp(a, b, strlen(b)) == 0);
}
+static char loop_device[STRING_SIZE];
+
+static int setup_loop_device(const char* source, const char* device) {
+ int file_fd = open(source, O_RDWR);
+ if (file_fd < 0)
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ int device_fd = -1;
+ if ((device_fd = open(device, O_RDWR)) < 0)
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ if (ioctl(device_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, file_fd) < 0)
+ goto ERROR;
+
+ close(file_fd);
+ close(device_fd);
+
+ return 0;
+
+ERROR:
+ if (file_fd >= 0)
+ close(file_fd);
+
+ if (device_fd >= 0) {
+ ioctl(device_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0);
+ close(device_fd);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
int hw_mount(const char* source, const char* target, const char* fs, int flags) {
+ const char* loop_device = "/dev/loop0";
+
// Create target if it does not exist
if (access(target, X_OK) != 0)
mkdir(target, S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
+ struct stat st;
+ stat(source, &st);
+
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ int r = setup_loop_device(source, loop_device);
+ if (r == 0) {
+ source = loop_device;
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
return mount(source, target, fs, flags, NULL);
}
int hw_umount(const char* target) {
- return umount2(target, 0);
+ int r = umount2(target, 0);
+
+ if (r && errno == EBUSY) {
+ // Give it a moment to settle
+ sleep(1);
+
+ r = umount2(target, MNT_FORCE);
+ }
+
+ return r;
}
static int hw_test_source_medium(const char* path) {
// Umount the test device.
hw_umount(SOURCE_MOUNT_PATH);
- return (ret == 0);
+ return ret;
}
char* hw_find_source_medium(struct hw* hw) {
"%s - %s", size_str, p);
}
+ // Cut off the description string after 40 characters
+ disk->description[41] = '\0';
+
*disks++ = disk;
if (--i == 0)
free(disks);
}
-unsigned int hw_count_disks(struct hw_disk** disks) {
+unsigned int hw_count_disks(const struct hw_disk** disks) {
unsigned int ret = 0;
while (*disks++)
struct hw_disk** ret = hw_create_disks();
struct hw_disk** selected_disks = ret;
- unsigned int num_disks = hw_count_disks(disks);
+ unsigned int num_disks = hw_count_disks((const struct hw_disk**)disks);
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_disks; i++) {
if (!selection || selection[i]) {
return ret;
}
+struct hw_disk** hw_select_first_disk(const struct hw_disk** disks) {
+ struct hw_disk** ret = hw_create_disks();
+ struct hw_disk** selected_disks = ret;
+
+ unsigned int num_disks = hw_count_disks(disks);
+ assert(num_disks > 0);
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_disks; i++) {
+ struct hw_disk *disk = disks[i];
+ disk->ref++;
+
+ *selected_disks++ = disk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Set sentinel
+ *selected_disks = NULL;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static unsigned long long hw_swap_size(struct hw_destination* dest) {
unsigned long long memory = hw_memory();
return swap_size;
}
-static unsigned long long hw_root_size(struct hw_destination* dest) {
- unsigned long long root_size;
+static unsigned long long hw_boot_size(struct hw_destination* dest) {
+ return MB2BYTES(128);
+}
- if (dest->size < MB2BYTES(2048))
- root_size = MB2BYTES(1024);
+static int hw_device_has_p_suffix(const struct hw_destination* dest) {
+ // All RAID devices have the p suffix.
+ if (dest->is_raid)
+ return 1;
- else if (dest->size >= MB2BYTES(2048) && dest->size <= MB2BYTES(3072))
- root_size = MB2BYTES(1536);
+ // Devices with a number at the end have the p suffix, too.
+ // e.g. mmcblk0, cciss0
+ unsigned int last_char = strlen(dest->path) - 1;
+ if ((dest->path[last_char] >= '0') && (dest->path[last_char] <= '9'))
+ return 1;
- else
- root_size = MB2BYTES(2048);
-
- return root_size;
-}
-
-static unsigned long long hw_boot_size(struct hw_destination* dest) {
- return MB2BYTES(64);
+ return 0;
}
-static int hw_calculate_partition_table(struct hw_destination* dest) {
+static int hw_calculate_partition_table(struct hw* hw, struct hw_destination* dest, int disable_swap) {
char path[DEV_SIZE];
int part_idx = 1;
- snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s", dest->path, (dest->is_raid) ? "p" : "");
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s%s", dest->path,
+ hw_device_has_p_suffix(dest) ? "p" : "");
dest->part_boot_idx = 0;
// Determine the size of the target block device
// Add some more space for partition tables, etc.
dest->size -= MB2BYTES(1);
+ // The disk has to have at least 2GB
+ if (dest->size <= MB2BYTES(2048))
+ return -1;
+
// Determine partition table
dest->part_table = HW_PART_TABLE_MSDOS;
}
dest->size_boot = hw_boot_size(dest);
- dest->size_swap = hw_swap_size(dest);
- dest->size_root = hw_root_size(dest);
- // Determine the size of the data partition.
- unsigned long long used_space = dest->size_bootldr + dest->size_boot
- + dest->size_swap + dest->size_root;
+ // Create an EFI partition when running in EFI mode
+ if (hw->efi)
+ dest->size_boot_efi = MB2BYTES(32);
+ else
+ dest->size_boot_efi = 0;
- // Disk is way too small
- if (used_space >= dest->size)
- return -1;
+ // Determine the size of the data partition.
+ unsigned long long space_left = dest->size - \
+ (dest->size_bootldr + dest->size_boot + dest->size_boot_efi);
- dest->size_data = dest->size - used_space;
+ // If we have less than 2GB left, we disable swap
+ if (space_left <= MB2BYTES(2048))
+ disable_swap = 1;
- // If it gets too small, we remove the swap space.
- if (dest->size_data <= MB2BYTES(256)) {
- dest->size_data += dest->size_swap;
+ // Should we use swap?
+ if (disable_swap)
dest->size_swap = 0;
- }
+ else
+ dest->size_swap = hw_swap_size(dest);
+
+ // Subtract swap
+ space_left -= dest->size_swap;
+
+ // Root is getting what ever is left
+ dest->size_root = space_left;
// Set partition names
if (dest->size_boot > 0) {
} else
*dest->part_boot = '\0';
+ if (dest->size_boot_efi > 0) {
+ dest->part_boot_efi_idx = part_idx;
+
+ snprintf(dest->part_boot_efi, sizeof(dest->part_boot_efi),
+ "%s%d", path, part_idx++);
+ } else
+ *dest->part_boot_efi = '\0';
+
if (dest->size_swap > 0)
snprintf(dest->part_swap, sizeof(dest->part_swap), "%s%d", path, part_idx++);
else
snprintf(dest->part_root, sizeof(dest->part_root), "%s%d", path, part_idx++);
- if (dest->size_data > 0)
- snprintf(dest->part_data, sizeof(dest->part_data), "%s%d", path, part_idx++);
- else
- *dest->part_data = '\0';
-
return 0;
}
-struct hw_destination* hw_make_destination(int part_type, struct hw_disk** disks) {
+struct hw_destination* hw_make_destination(struct hw* hw, int part_type, struct hw_disk** disks, int disable_swap) {
struct hw_destination* dest = malloc(sizeof(*dest));
if (part_type == HW_PART_TYPE_NORMAL) {
// Is this a RAID device?
dest->is_raid = (part_type > HW_PART_TYPE_NORMAL);
- int r = hw_calculate_partition_table(dest);
+ int r = hw_calculate_partition_table(hw, dest, disable_swap);
if (r)
return NULL;
}
unsigned long long hw_memory() {
- FILE* handle = NULL;
- char line[STRING_SIZE];
-
- unsigned long long memory = 0;
+ struct sysinfo si;
- /* Calculate amount of memory in machine */
- if ((handle = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"))) {
- while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), handle)) {
- if (!sscanf (line, "MemTotal: %llu kB", &memory)) {
- memory = 0;
- }
- }
-
- fclose(handle);
- }
+ int r = sysinfo(&si);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return 0;
- return memory * 1024;
+ return si.totalram;
}
static int hw_zero_out_device(const char* path, int bytes) {
part_start += dest->size_boot;
}
+ if (*dest->part_boot_efi) {
+ asprintf(&cmd, "%s mkpart %s fat32 %lluB %lluB", cmd,
+ (dest->part_table == HW_PART_TABLE_GPT) ? "ESP" : "primary",
+ part_start, part_start + dest->size_boot_efi - 1);
+
+ part_start += dest->size_boot_efi;
+ }
+
if (*dest->part_swap) {
asprintf(&cmd, "%s mkpart %s linux-swap %lluB %lluB", cmd,
(dest->part_table == HW_PART_TABLE_GPT) ? "SWAP" : "primary",
part_start += dest->size_root;
}
- if (*dest->part_data) {
- asprintf(&cmd, "%s mkpart %s ext2 %lluB %lluB", cmd,
- (dest->part_table == HW_PART_TABLE_GPT) ? "DATA" : "primary",
- part_start, part_start + dest->size_data - 1);
-
- part_start += dest->size_data;
- }
-
if (dest->part_boot_idx > 0)
asprintf(&cmd, "%s set %d boot on", cmd, dest->part_boot_idx);
+ if (dest->part_boot_efi_idx > 0)
+ asprintf(&cmd, "%s set %d esp on", cmd, dest->part_boot_efi_idx);
+
if (dest->part_table == HW_PART_TABLE_GPT) {
if (*dest->part_bootldr) {
asprintf(&cmd, "%s set %d bios_grub on", cmd, dest->part_boot_idx);
}
- asprintf(&cmd, "%s disk_set pmbr_boot on", cmd);
}
r = mysystem(output, cmd);
if (*dest->part_boot && (try_open(dest->part_boot) != 0))
continue;
- if (*dest->part_swap && (try_open(dest->part_swap) != 0))
+ if (*dest->part_boot_efi && (try_open(dest->part_boot_efi) != 0))
continue;
- if (*dest->part_root && (try_open(dest->part_root) != 0))
+ if (*dest->part_swap && (try_open(dest->part_swap) != 0))
continue;
- if (*dest->part_data && (try_open(dest->part_data) != 0))
+ if (*dest->part_root && (try_open(dest->part_root) != 0))
continue;
// All partitions do exist, exiting the loop.
// EXT4
} else if (fs == HW_FS_EXT4) {
- snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mke2fs -T ext4 %s", path);
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mke2fs -FF -T ext4 %s", path);
// EXT4 w/o journal
} else if (fs == HW_FS_EXT4_WO_JOURNAL) {
- snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mke2fs -T ext4 -O ^has_journal %s", path);
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mke2fs -FF -T ext4 -O ^has_journal %s", path);
// XFS
} else if (fs == HW_FS_XFS) {
snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mkfs.xfs -f %s", path);
+
+ // FAT32
+ } else if (fs == HW_FS_FAT32) {
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/sbin/mkfs.vfat %s", path);
}
assert(*cmd);
return r;
}
+ // ESP
+ if (*dest->part_boot_efi) {
+ r = hw_format_filesystem(dest->part_boot_efi, HW_FS_FAT32, output);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+ }
+
// swap
if (*dest->part_swap) {
r = hw_format_filesystem(dest->part_swap, HW_FS_SWAP, output);
if (r)
return r;
- // data
- if (*dest->part_data) {
- r = hw_format_filesystem(dest->part_data, dest->filesystem, output);
- if (r)
- return r;
- }
-
return 0;
}
filesystem = "xfs";
break;
+ case HW_FS_FAT32:
+ filesystem = "vfat";
+ break;
+
default:
assert(0);
}
}
}
- // data
- if (*dest->part_data) {
- snprintf(target, sizeof(target), "%s%s", prefix, HW_PATH_DATA);
+ // ESP
+ if (*dest->part_boot_efi) {
+ snprintf(target, sizeof(target), "%s%s", prefix, HW_PATH_BOOT_EFI);
mkdir(target, S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
- r = hw_mount(dest->part_data, target, filesystem, 0);
+ r = hw_mount(dest->part_boot_efi, target, "vfat", 0);
if (r) {
hw_umount_filesystems(dest, prefix);
}
int hw_umount_filesystems(struct hw_destination* dest, const char* prefix) {
+ int r;
+ char target[STRING_SIZE];
+
// Write all buffers to disk before umounting
hw_sync();
- // boot
- if (*dest->part_boot) {
- hw_umount(dest->part_boot);
+ // ESP
+ if (*dest->part_boot_efi) {
+ snprintf(target, sizeof(target), "%s%s", prefix, HW_PATH_BOOT_EFI);
+ r = hw_umount(target);
+ if (r)
+ return -1;
}
- // data
- if (*dest->part_data) {
- hw_umount(dest->part_data);
+ // boot
+ if (*dest->part_boot) {
+ snprintf(target, sizeof(target), "%s%s", prefix, HW_PATH_BOOT);
+ r = hw_umount(target);
+ if (r)
+ return -1;
}
- // root
- hw_umount(dest->part_root);
-
// swap
if (*dest->part_swap) {
swapoff(dest->part_swap);
}
// misc filesystems
- char target[STRING_SIZE];
char** otherfs = other_filesystems;
-
while (*otherfs) {
snprintf(target, sizeof(target), "%s%s", prefix, *otherfs++);
- hw_umount(target);
+ r = hw_umount(target);
+ if (r)
+ return -1;
}
+ // root
+ r = hw_umount(prefix);
+ if (r)
+ return -1;
+
return 0;
}
return mysystem(output, "/sbin/mdadm --stop --scan --verbose");
}
-int hw_install_bootloader(struct hw_destination* dest, const char* output) {
+int hw_install_bootloader(struct hw* hw, struct hw_destination* dest, const char* output) {
char cmd[STRING_SIZE];
- int r;
- // Generate configuration file
- snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/usr/sbin/grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg");
- r = system_chroot(output, DESTINATION_MOUNT_PATH, cmd);
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "/usr/bin/install-bootloader %s", dest->path);
+ int r = system_chroot(output, DESTINATION_MOUNT_PATH, cmd);
if (r)
return r;
- char cmd_grub[STRING_SIZE];
- snprintf(cmd_grub, sizeof(cmd_grub), "/usr/sbin/grub-install --no-floppy --recheck");
-
- if (dest->is_raid) {
- snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s", cmd_grub, dest->disk1->path);
- r = system_chroot(output, DESTINATION_MOUNT_PATH, cmd);
- if (r)
- return r;
-
- snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s", cmd_grub, dest->disk2->path);
- r = system_chroot(output, DESTINATION_MOUNT_PATH, cmd);
- } else {
- snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s", cmd_grub, dest->path);
- r = system_chroot(output, DESTINATION_MOUNT_PATH, cmd);
- }
+ hw_sync();
- return r;
+ return 0;
}
static char* hw_get_uuid(const char* dev) {
return uuid;
}
+#define FSTAB_FMT "UUID=%s %-8s %-4s %-10s %d %d\n"
+
int hw_write_fstab(struct hw_destination* dest) {
FILE* f = fopen(DESTINATION_MOUNT_PATH "/etc/fstab", "w");
if (!f)
return -1;
- const char* fmt = "UUID=%s %-8s %-4s %-10s %d %d\n";
char* uuid = NULL;
// boot
uuid = hw_get_uuid(dest->part_boot);
if (uuid) {
- fprintf(f, fmt, uuid, "/boot", "auto", "defaults", 1, 2);
+ fprintf(f, FSTAB_FMT, uuid, "/boot", "auto", "defaults", 1, 2);
free(uuid);
}
}
+ // ESP
+ if (*dest->part_boot_efi) {
+ uuid = hw_get_uuid(dest->part_boot_efi);
+
+ if (uuid) {
+ fprintf(f, FSTAB_FMT, uuid, "/boot/efi", "auto", "defaults", 1, 2);
+ free(uuid);
+ }
+ }
+
+
// swap
if (*dest->part_swap) {
uuid = hw_get_uuid(dest->part_swap);
if (uuid) {
- fprintf(f, fmt, uuid, "swap", "swap", "defaults,pri=1", 0, 0);
+ fprintf(f, FSTAB_FMT, uuid, "swap", "swap", "defaults,pri=1", 0, 0);
free(uuid);
}
}
// root
uuid = hw_get_uuid(dest->part_root);
if (uuid) {
- fprintf(f, fmt, uuid, "/", "auto", "defaults", 1, 1);
+ fprintf(f, FSTAB_FMT, uuid, "/", "auto", "defaults", 1, 1);
free(uuid);
}
- // data
- if (*dest->part_data) {
- uuid = hw_get_uuid(dest->part_data);
-
- if (uuid) {
- fprintf(f, fmt, uuid, "/var", "auto", "defaults", 1, 1);
- free(uuid);
- }
- }
-
fclose(f);
return 0;
sync();
sync();
}
+
+int hw_start_networking(const char* output) {
+ return mysystem(output, "/usr/bin/start-networking.sh");
+}
+
+char* hw_find_backup_file(const char* output, const char* search_path) {
+ char path[STRING_SIZE];
+
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/backup.ipf", search_path);
+ int r = access(path, R_OK);
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ return strdup(path);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int hw_restore_backup(const char* output, const char* backup_path, const char* destination) {
+ char command[STRING_SIZE];
+
+ snprintf(command, sizeof(command), "/bin/tar xzpf %s -C %s", backup_path, destination);
+ int rc = mysystem(output, command);
+
+ if (rc)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}