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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
11 * more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16 *
17 * Authors:
18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20 */
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/completion.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
34 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
35
36 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
37
38 static void init_vp_index(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u16 dev_type);
39
40 static const struct vmbus_device vmbus_devs[] = {
41 /* IDE */
42 { .dev_type = HV_IDE,
43 HV_IDE_GUID,
44 .perf_device = true,
45 },
46
47 /* SCSI */
48 { .dev_type = HV_SCSI,
49 HV_SCSI_GUID,
50 .perf_device = true,
51 },
52
53 /* Fibre Channel */
54 { .dev_type = HV_FC,
55 HV_SYNTHFC_GUID,
56 .perf_device = true,
57 },
58
59 /* Synthetic NIC */
60 { .dev_type = HV_NIC,
61 HV_NIC_GUID,
62 .perf_device = true,
63 },
64
65 /* Network Direct */
66 { .dev_type = HV_ND,
67 HV_ND_GUID,
68 .perf_device = true,
69 },
70
71 /* PCIE */
72 { .dev_type = HV_PCIE,
73 HV_PCIE_GUID,
74 .perf_device = false,
75 },
76
77 /* Synthetic Frame Buffer */
78 { .dev_type = HV_FB,
79 HV_SYNTHVID_GUID,
80 .perf_device = false,
81 },
82
83 /* Synthetic Keyboard */
84 { .dev_type = HV_KBD,
85 HV_KBD_GUID,
86 .perf_device = false,
87 },
88
89 /* Synthetic MOUSE */
90 { .dev_type = HV_MOUSE,
91 HV_MOUSE_GUID,
92 .perf_device = false,
93 },
94
95 /* KVP */
96 { .dev_type = HV_KVP,
97 HV_KVP_GUID,
98 .perf_device = false,
99 },
100
101 /* Time Synch */
102 { .dev_type = HV_TS,
103 HV_TS_GUID,
104 .perf_device = false,
105 },
106
107 /* Heartbeat */
108 { .dev_type = HV_HB,
109 HV_HEART_BEAT_GUID,
110 .perf_device = false,
111 },
112
113 /* Shutdown */
114 { .dev_type = HV_SHUTDOWN,
115 HV_SHUTDOWN_GUID,
116 .perf_device = false,
117 },
118
119 /* File copy */
120 { .dev_type = HV_FCOPY,
121 HV_FCOPY_GUID,
122 .perf_device = false,
123 },
124
125 /* Backup */
126 { .dev_type = HV_BACKUP,
127 HV_VSS_GUID,
128 .perf_device = false,
129 },
130
131 /* Dynamic Memory */
132 { .dev_type = HV_DM,
133 HV_DM_GUID,
134 .perf_device = false,
135 },
136
137 /* Unknown GUID */
138 { .dev_type = HV_UNKNOWN,
139 .perf_device = false,
140 },
141 };
142
143 static const struct {
144 uuid_le guid;
145 } vmbus_unsupported_devs[] = {
146 { HV_AVMA1_GUID },
147 { HV_AVMA2_GUID },
148 { HV_RDV_GUID },
149 };
150
151 /*
152 * The rescinded channel may be blocked waiting for a response from the host;
153 * take care of that.
154 */
155 static void vmbus_rescind_cleanup(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
156 {
157 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
158 unsigned long flags;
159
160
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
162 channel->rescind = true;
163 list_for_each_entry(msginfo, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list,
164 msglistentry) {
165
166 if (msginfo->waiting_channel == channel) {
167 complete(&msginfo->waitevent);
168 break;
169 }
170 }
171 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
172 }
173
174 static bool is_unsupported_vmbus_devs(const uuid_le *guid)
175 {
176 int i;
177
178 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmbus_unsupported_devs); i++)
179 if (!uuid_le_cmp(*guid, vmbus_unsupported_devs[i].guid))
180 return true;
181 return false;
182 }
183
184 static u16 hv_get_dev_type(const struct vmbus_channel *channel)
185 {
186 const uuid_le *guid = &channel->offermsg.offer.if_type;
187 u16 i;
188
189 if (is_hvsock_channel(channel) || is_unsupported_vmbus_devs(guid))
190 return HV_UNKNOWN;
191
192 for (i = HV_IDE; i < HV_UNKNOWN; i++) {
193 if (!uuid_le_cmp(*guid, vmbus_devs[i].guid))
194 return i;
195 }
196 pr_info("Unknown GUID: %pUl\n", guid);
197 return i;
198 }
199
200 /**
201 * vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp() - Create default response for Hyper-V Negotiate message
202 * @icmsghdrp: Pointer to msg header structure
203 * @icmsg_negotiate: Pointer to negotiate message structure
204 * @buf: Raw buffer channel data
205 *
206 * @icmsghdrp is of type &struct icmsg_hdr.
207 * Set up and fill in default negotiate response message.
208 *
209 * The fw_version and fw_vercnt specifies the framework version that
210 * we can support.
211 *
212 * The srv_version and srv_vercnt specifies the service
213 * versions we can support.
214 *
215 * Versions are given in decreasing order.
216 *
217 * nego_fw_version and nego_srv_version store the selected protocol versions.
218 *
219 * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
220 */
221 bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp,
222 u8 *buf, const int *fw_version, int fw_vercnt,
223 const int *srv_version, int srv_vercnt,
224 int *nego_fw_version, int *nego_srv_version)
225 {
226 int icframe_major, icframe_minor;
227 int icmsg_major, icmsg_minor;
228 int fw_major, fw_minor;
229 int srv_major, srv_minor;
230 int i, j;
231 bool found_match = false;
232 struct icmsg_negotiate *negop;
233
234 icmsghdrp->icmsgsize = 0x10;
235 negop = (struct icmsg_negotiate *)&buf[
236 sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) +
237 sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr)];
238
239 icframe_major = negop->icframe_vercnt;
240 icframe_minor = 0;
241
242 icmsg_major = negop->icmsg_vercnt;
243 icmsg_minor = 0;
244
245 /*
246 * Select the framework version number we will
247 * support.
248 */
249
250 for (i = 0; i < fw_vercnt; i++) {
251 fw_major = (fw_version[i] >> 16);
252 fw_minor = (fw_version[i] & 0xFFFF);
253
254 for (j = 0; j < negop->icframe_vercnt; j++) {
255 if ((negop->icversion_data[j].major == fw_major) &&
256 (negop->icversion_data[j].minor == fw_minor)) {
257 icframe_major = negop->icversion_data[j].major;
258 icframe_minor = negop->icversion_data[j].minor;
259 found_match = true;
260 break;
261 }
262 }
263
264 if (found_match)
265 break;
266 }
267
268 if (!found_match)
269 goto fw_error;
270
271 found_match = false;
272
273 for (i = 0; i < srv_vercnt; i++) {
274 srv_major = (srv_version[i] >> 16);
275 srv_minor = (srv_version[i] & 0xFFFF);
276
277 for (j = negop->icframe_vercnt;
278 (j < negop->icframe_vercnt + negop->icmsg_vercnt);
279 j++) {
280
281 if ((negop->icversion_data[j].major == srv_major) &&
282 (negop->icversion_data[j].minor == srv_minor)) {
283
284 icmsg_major = negop->icversion_data[j].major;
285 icmsg_minor = negop->icversion_data[j].minor;
286 found_match = true;
287 break;
288 }
289 }
290
291 if (found_match)
292 break;
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * Respond with the framework and service
297 * version numbers we can support.
298 */
299
300 fw_error:
301 if (!found_match) {
302 negop->icframe_vercnt = 0;
303 negop->icmsg_vercnt = 0;
304 } else {
305 negop->icframe_vercnt = 1;
306 negop->icmsg_vercnt = 1;
307 }
308
309 if (nego_fw_version)
310 *nego_fw_version = (icframe_major << 16) | icframe_minor;
311
312 if (nego_srv_version)
313 *nego_srv_version = (icmsg_major << 16) | icmsg_minor;
314
315 negop->icversion_data[0].major = icframe_major;
316 negop->icversion_data[0].minor = icframe_minor;
317 negop->icversion_data[1].major = icmsg_major;
318 negop->icversion_data[1].minor = icmsg_minor;
319 return found_match;
320 }
321
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp);
323
324 /*
325 * alloc_channel - Allocate and initialize a vmbus channel object
326 */
327 static struct vmbus_channel *alloc_channel(void)
328 {
329 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
330
331 channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_ATOMIC);
332 if (!channel)
333 return NULL;
334
335 spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
336 init_completion(&channel->rescind_event);
337
338 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->sc_list);
339 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->percpu_list);
340
341 tasklet_init(&channel->callback_event,
342 vmbus_on_event, (unsigned long)channel);
343
344 return channel;
345 }
346
347 /*
348 * free_channel - Release the resources used by the vmbus channel object
349 */
350 static void free_channel(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
351 {
352 tasklet_kill(&channel->callback_event);
353
354 kfree_rcu(channel, rcu);
355 }
356
357 static void percpu_channel_enq(void *arg)
358 {
359 struct vmbus_channel *channel = arg;
360 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
361 = this_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context);
362
363 list_add_tail_rcu(&channel->percpu_list, &hv_cpu->chan_list);
364 }
365
366 static void percpu_channel_deq(void *arg)
367 {
368 struct vmbus_channel *channel = arg;
369
370 list_del_rcu(&channel->percpu_list);
371 }
372
373
374 static void vmbus_release_relid(u32 relid)
375 {
376 struct vmbus_channel_relid_released msg;
377
378 memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_relid_released));
379 msg.child_relid = relid;
380 msg.header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED;
381 vmbus_post_msg(&msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_relid_released),
382 true);
383 }
384
385 void hv_process_channel_removal(u32 relid)
386 {
387 unsigned long flags;
388 struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel, *channel;
389
390 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex));
391
392 /*
393 * Make sure channel is valid as we may have raced.
394 */
395 channel = relid2channel(relid);
396 if (!channel)
397 return;
398
399 BUG_ON(!channel->rescind);
400 if (channel->target_cpu != get_cpu()) {
401 put_cpu();
402 smp_call_function_single(channel->target_cpu,
403 percpu_channel_deq, channel, true);
404 } else {
405 percpu_channel_deq(channel);
406 put_cpu();
407 }
408
409 if (channel->primary_channel == NULL) {
410 list_del(&channel->listentry);
411
412 primary_channel = channel;
413 } else {
414 primary_channel = channel->primary_channel;
415 spin_lock_irqsave(&primary_channel->lock, flags);
416 list_del(&channel->sc_list);
417 primary_channel->num_sc--;
418 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&primary_channel->lock, flags);
419 }
420
421 /*
422 * We need to free the bit for init_vp_index() to work in the case
423 * of sub-channel, when we reload drivers like hv_netvsc.
424 */
425 if (channel->affinity_policy == HV_LOCALIZED)
426 cpumask_clear_cpu(channel->target_cpu,
427 &primary_channel->alloced_cpus_in_node);
428
429 vmbus_release_relid(relid);
430
431 free_channel(channel);
432 }
433
434 void vmbus_free_channels(void)
435 {
436 struct vmbus_channel *channel, *tmp;
437
438 list_for_each_entry_safe(channel, tmp, &vmbus_connection.chn_list,
439 listentry) {
440 /* hv_process_channel_removal() needs this */
441 channel->rescind = true;
442
443 vmbus_device_unregister(channel->device_obj);
444 }
445 }
446
447 /* Note: the function can run concurrently for primary/sub channels. */
448 static void vmbus_add_channel_work(struct work_struct *work)
449 {
450 struct vmbus_channel *newchannel =
451 container_of(work, struct vmbus_channel, add_channel_work);
452 struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel = newchannel->primary_channel;
453 unsigned long flags;
454 u16 dev_type;
455 int ret;
456
457 dev_type = hv_get_dev_type(newchannel);
458
459 init_vp_index(newchannel, dev_type);
460
461 if (newchannel->target_cpu != get_cpu()) {
462 put_cpu();
463 smp_call_function_single(newchannel->target_cpu,
464 percpu_channel_enq,
465 newchannel, true);
466 } else {
467 percpu_channel_enq(newchannel);
468 put_cpu();
469 }
470
471 /*
472 * This state is used to indicate a successful open
473 * so that when we do close the channel normally, we
474 * can cleanup properly.
475 */
476 newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
477
478 if (primary_channel != NULL) {
479 /* newchannel is a sub-channel. */
480
481 if (primary_channel->sc_creation_callback != NULL)
482 primary_channel->sc_creation_callback(newchannel);
483
484 newchannel->probe_done = true;
485 return;
486 }
487
488 /*
489 * Start the process of binding the primary channel to the driver
490 */
491 newchannel->device_obj = vmbus_device_create(
492 &newchannel->offermsg.offer.if_type,
493 &newchannel->offermsg.offer.if_instance,
494 newchannel);
495 if (!newchannel->device_obj)
496 goto err_deq_chan;
497
498 newchannel->device_obj->device_id = dev_type;
499 /*
500 * Add the new device to the bus. This will kick off device-driver
501 * binding which eventually invokes the device driver's AddDevice()
502 * method.
503 */
504 ret = vmbus_device_register(newchannel->device_obj);
505
506 if (ret != 0) {
507 pr_err("unable to add child device object (relid %d)\n",
508 newchannel->offermsg.child_relid);
509 kfree(newchannel->device_obj);
510 goto err_deq_chan;
511 }
512
513 newchannel->probe_done = true;
514 return;
515
516 err_deq_chan:
517 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
518
519 /*
520 * We need to set the flag, otherwise
521 * vmbus_onoffer_rescind() can be blocked.
522 */
523 newchannel->probe_done = true;
524
525 if (primary_channel == NULL) {
526 list_del(&newchannel->listentry);
527 } else {
528 spin_lock_irqsave(&primary_channel->lock, flags);
529 list_del(&newchannel->sc_list);
530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&primary_channel->lock, flags);
531 }
532
533 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
534
535 if (newchannel->target_cpu != get_cpu()) {
536 put_cpu();
537 smp_call_function_single(newchannel->target_cpu,
538 percpu_channel_deq,
539 newchannel, true);
540 } else {
541 percpu_channel_deq(newchannel);
542 put_cpu();
543 }
544
545 vmbus_release_relid(newchannel->offermsg.child_relid);
546
547 free_channel(newchannel);
548 }
549
550 /*
551 * vmbus_process_offer - Process the offer by creating a channel/device
552 * associated with this offer
553 */
554 static void vmbus_process_offer(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel)
555 {
556 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
557 struct workqueue_struct *wq;
558 unsigned long flags;
559 bool fnew = true;
560
561 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
562
563 /*
564 * Now that we have acquired the channel_mutex,
565 * we can release the potentially racing rescind thread.
566 */
567 atomic_dec(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress);
568
569 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
570 if (!uuid_le_cmp(channel->offermsg.offer.if_type,
571 newchannel->offermsg.offer.if_type) &&
572 !uuid_le_cmp(channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance,
573 newchannel->offermsg.offer.if_instance)) {
574 fnew = false;
575 break;
576 }
577 }
578
579 if (fnew)
580 list_add_tail(&newchannel->listentry,
581 &vmbus_connection.chn_list);
582 else {
583 /*
584 * Check to see if this is a valid sub-channel.
585 */
586 if (newchannel->offermsg.offer.sub_channel_index == 0) {
587 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
588 /*
589 * Don't call free_channel(), because newchannel->kobj
590 * is not initialized yet.
591 */
592 kfree(newchannel);
593 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
594 return;
595 }
596 /*
597 * Process the sub-channel.
598 */
599 newchannel->primary_channel = channel;
600 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
601 list_add_tail(&newchannel->sc_list, &channel->sc_list);
602 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
603 }
604
605 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
606
607 /*
608 * vmbus_process_offer() mustn't call channel->sc_creation_callback()
609 * directly for sub-channels, because sc_creation_callback() ->
610 * vmbus_open() may never get the host's response to the
611 * OPEN_CHANNEL message (the host may rescind a channel at any time,
612 * e.g. in the case of hot removing a NIC), and vmbus_onoffer_rescind()
613 * may not wake up the vmbus_open() as it's blocked due to a non-zero
614 * vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress, and finally we have a deadlock.
615 *
616 * The above is also true for primary channels, if the related device
617 * drivers use sync probing mode by default.
618 *
619 * And, usually the handling of primary channels and sub-channels can
620 * depend on each other, so we should offload them to different
621 * workqueues to avoid possible deadlock, e.g. in sync-probing mode,
622 * NIC1's netvsc_subchan_work() can race with NIC2's netvsc_probe() ->
623 * rtnl_lock(), and causes deadlock: the former gets the rtnl_lock
624 * and waits for all the sub-channels to appear, but the latter
625 * can't get the rtnl_lock and this blocks the handling of
626 * sub-channels.
627 */
628 INIT_WORK(&newchannel->add_channel_work, vmbus_add_channel_work);
629 wq = fnew ? vmbus_connection.handle_primary_chan_wq :
630 vmbus_connection.handle_sub_chan_wq;
631 queue_work(wq, &newchannel->add_channel_work);
632 }
633
634 /*
635 * We use this state to statically distribute the channel interrupt load.
636 */
637 static int next_numa_node_id;
638 /*
639 * init_vp_index() accesses global variables like next_numa_node_id, and
640 * it can run concurrently for primary channels and sub-channels: see
641 * vmbus_process_offer(), so we need the lock to protect the global
642 * variables.
643 */
644 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bind_channel_to_cpu_lock);
645
646 /*
647 * Starting with Win8, we can statically distribute the incoming
648 * channel interrupt load by binding a channel to VCPU.
649 * We do this in a hierarchical fashion:
650 * First distribute the primary channels across available NUMA nodes
651 * and then distribute the subchannels amongst the CPUs in the NUMA
652 * node assigned to the primary channel.
653 *
654 * For pre-win8 hosts or non-performance critical channels we assign the
655 * first CPU in the first NUMA node.
656 */
657 static void init_vp_index(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u16 dev_type)
658 {
659 u32 cur_cpu;
660 bool perf_chn = vmbus_devs[dev_type].perf_device;
661 struct vmbus_channel *primary = channel->primary_channel;
662 int next_node;
663 cpumask_var_t available_mask;
664 struct cpumask *alloced_mask;
665
666 if ((vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008) ||
667 (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7) || (!perf_chn) ||
668 !alloc_cpumask_var(&available_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
669 /*
670 * Prior to win8, all channel interrupts are
671 * delivered on cpu 0.
672 * Also if the channel is not a performance critical
673 * channel, bind it to cpu 0.
674 * In case alloc_cpumask_var() fails, bind it to cpu 0.
675 */
676 channel->numa_node = 0;
677 channel->target_cpu = 0;
678 channel->target_vp = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(0);
679 return;
680 }
681
682 spin_lock(&bind_channel_to_cpu_lock);
683
684 /*
685 * Based on the channel affinity policy, we will assign the NUMA
686 * nodes.
687 */
688
689 if ((channel->affinity_policy == HV_BALANCED) || (!primary)) {
690 while (true) {
691 next_node = next_numa_node_id++;
692 if (next_node == nr_node_ids) {
693 next_node = next_numa_node_id = 0;
694 continue;
695 }
696 if (cpumask_empty(cpumask_of_node(next_node)))
697 continue;
698 break;
699 }
700 channel->numa_node = next_node;
701 primary = channel;
702 }
703 alloced_mask = &hv_context.hv_numa_map[primary->numa_node];
704
705 if (cpumask_weight(alloced_mask) ==
706 cpumask_weight(cpumask_of_node(primary->numa_node))) {
707 /*
708 * We have cycled through all the CPUs in the node;
709 * reset the alloced map.
710 */
711 cpumask_clear(alloced_mask);
712 }
713
714 cpumask_xor(available_mask, alloced_mask,
715 cpumask_of_node(primary->numa_node));
716
717 cur_cpu = -1;
718
719 if (primary->affinity_policy == HV_LOCALIZED) {
720 /*
721 * Normally Hyper-V host doesn't create more subchannels
722 * than there are VCPUs on the node but it is possible when not
723 * all present VCPUs on the node are initialized by guest.
724 * Clear the alloced_cpus_in_node to start over.
725 */
726 if (cpumask_equal(&primary->alloced_cpus_in_node,
727 cpumask_of_node(primary->numa_node)))
728 cpumask_clear(&primary->alloced_cpus_in_node);
729 }
730
731 while (true) {
732 cur_cpu = cpumask_next(cur_cpu, available_mask);
733 if (cur_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
734 cur_cpu = -1;
735 cpumask_copy(available_mask,
736 cpumask_of_node(primary->numa_node));
737 continue;
738 }
739
740 if (primary->affinity_policy == HV_LOCALIZED) {
741 /*
742 * NOTE: in the case of sub-channel, we clear the
743 * sub-channel related bit(s) in
744 * primary->alloced_cpus_in_node in
745 * hv_process_channel_removal(), so when we
746 * reload drivers like hv_netvsc in SMP guest, here
747 * we're able to re-allocate
748 * bit from primary->alloced_cpus_in_node.
749 */
750 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cur_cpu,
751 &primary->alloced_cpus_in_node)) {
752 cpumask_set_cpu(cur_cpu,
753 &primary->alloced_cpus_in_node);
754 cpumask_set_cpu(cur_cpu, alloced_mask);
755 break;
756 }
757 } else {
758 cpumask_set_cpu(cur_cpu, alloced_mask);
759 break;
760 }
761 }
762
763 channel->target_cpu = cur_cpu;
764 channel->target_vp = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(cur_cpu);
765
766 spin_unlock(&bind_channel_to_cpu_lock);
767
768 free_cpumask_var(available_mask);
769 }
770
771 static void vmbus_wait_for_unload(void)
772 {
773 int cpu;
774 void *page_addr;
775 struct hv_message *msg;
776 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr;
777 u32 message_type, i;
778
779 /*
780 * CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE is always delivered to the CPU which was
781 * used for initial contact or to CPU0 depending on host version. When
782 * we're crashing on a different CPU let's hope that IRQ handler on
783 * the cpu which receives CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE is still
784 * functional and vmbus_unload_response() will complete
785 * vmbus_connection.unload_event. If not, the last thing we can do is
786 * read message pages for all CPUs directly.
787 *
788 * Wait no more than 10 seconds so that the panic path can't get
789 * hung forever in case the response message isn't seen.
790 */
791 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
792 if (completion_done(&vmbus_connection.unload_event))
793 break;
794
795 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
796 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
797 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
798
799 page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_message_page;
800 msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr
801 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
802
803 message_type = READ_ONCE(msg->header.message_type);
804 if (message_type == HVMSG_NONE)
805 continue;
806
807 hdr = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)
808 msg->u.payload;
809
810 if (hdr->msgtype == CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE)
811 complete(&vmbus_connection.unload_event);
812
813 vmbus_signal_eom(msg, message_type);
814 }
815
816 mdelay(10);
817 }
818
819 /*
820 * We're crashing and already got the UNLOAD_RESPONSE, cleanup all
821 * maybe-pending messages on all CPUs to be able to receive new
822 * messages after we reconnect.
823 */
824 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
825 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu
826 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu);
827
828 page_addr = hv_cpu->synic_message_page;
829 msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
830 msg->header.message_type = HVMSG_NONE;
831 }
832 }
833
834 /*
835 * vmbus_unload_response - Handler for the unload response.
836 */
837 static void vmbus_unload_response(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
838 {
839 /*
840 * This is a global event; just wakeup the waiting thread.
841 * Once we successfully unload, we can cleanup the monitor state.
842 */
843 complete(&vmbus_connection.unload_event);
844 }
845
846 void vmbus_initiate_unload(bool crash)
847 {
848 struct vmbus_channel_message_header hdr;
849
850 /* Pre-Win2012R2 hosts don't support reconnect */
851 if (vmbus_proto_version < VERSION_WIN8_1)
852 return;
853
854 init_completion(&vmbus_connection.unload_event);
855 memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_message_header));
856 hdr.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD;
857 vmbus_post_msg(&hdr, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_message_header),
858 !crash);
859
860 /*
861 * vmbus_initiate_unload() is also called on crash and the crash can be
862 * happening in an interrupt context, where scheduling is impossible.
863 */
864 if (!crash)
865 wait_for_completion(&vmbus_connection.unload_event);
866 else
867 vmbus_wait_for_unload();
868 }
869
870 /*
871 * vmbus_onoffer - Handler for channel offers from vmbus in parent partition.
872 *
873 */
874 static void vmbus_onoffer(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
875 {
876 struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel *offer;
877 struct vmbus_channel *newchannel;
878
879 offer = (struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel *)hdr;
880
881 /* Allocate the channel object and save this offer. */
882 newchannel = alloc_channel();
883 if (!newchannel) {
884 vmbus_release_relid(offer->child_relid);
885 atomic_dec(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress);
886 pr_err("Unable to allocate channel object\n");
887 return;
888 }
889
890 /*
891 * Setup state for signalling the host.
892 */
893 newchannel->sig_event = VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID;
894
895 if (vmbus_proto_version != VERSION_WS2008) {
896 newchannel->is_dedicated_interrupt =
897 (offer->is_dedicated_interrupt != 0);
898 newchannel->sig_event = offer->connection_id;
899 }
900
901 memcpy(&newchannel->offermsg, offer,
902 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_offer_channel));
903 newchannel->monitor_grp = (u8)offer->monitorid / 32;
904 newchannel->monitor_bit = (u8)offer->monitorid % 32;
905
906 vmbus_process_offer(newchannel);
907 }
908
909 /*
910 * vmbus_onoffer_rescind - Rescind offer handler.
911 *
912 * We queue a work item to process this offer synchronously
913 */
914 static void vmbus_onoffer_rescind(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
915 {
916 struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *rescind;
917 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
918 struct device *dev;
919
920 rescind = (struct vmbus_channel_rescind_offer *)hdr;
921
922 /*
923 * The offer msg and the corresponding rescind msg
924 * from the host are guranteed to be ordered -
925 * offer comes in first and then the rescind.
926 * Since we process these events in work elements,
927 * and with preemption, we may end up processing
928 * the events out of order. Given that we handle these
929 * work elements on the same CPU, this is possible only
930 * in the case of preemption. In any case wait here
931 * until the offer processing has moved beyond the
932 * point where the channel is discoverable.
933 */
934
935 while (atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.offer_in_progress) != 0) {
936 /*
937 * We wait here until any channel offer is currently
938 * being processed.
939 */
940 msleep(1);
941 }
942
943 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
944 channel = relid2channel(rescind->child_relid);
945 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
946
947 if (channel == NULL) {
948 /*
949 * We failed in processing the offer message;
950 * we would have cleaned up the relid in that
951 * failure path.
952 */
953 return;
954 }
955
956 /*
957 * Before setting channel->rescind in vmbus_rescind_cleanup(), we
958 * should make sure the channel callback is not running any more.
959 */
960 vmbus_reset_channel_cb(channel);
961
962 /*
963 * Now wait for offer handling to complete.
964 */
965 vmbus_rescind_cleanup(channel);
966 while (READ_ONCE(channel->probe_done) == false) {
967 /*
968 * We wait here until any channel offer is currently
969 * being processed.
970 */
971 msleep(1);
972 }
973
974 /*
975 * At this point, the rescind handling can proceed safely.
976 */
977
978 if (channel->device_obj) {
979 if (channel->chn_rescind_callback) {
980 channel->chn_rescind_callback(channel);
981 return;
982 }
983 /*
984 * We will have to unregister this device from the
985 * driver core.
986 */
987 dev = get_device(&channel->device_obj->device);
988 if (dev) {
989 vmbus_device_unregister(channel->device_obj);
990 put_device(dev);
991 }
992 }
993 if (channel->primary_channel != NULL) {
994 /*
995 * Sub-channel is being rescinded. Following is the channel
996 * close sequence when initiated from the driveri (refer to
997 * vmbus_close() for details):
998 * 1. Close all sub-channels first
999 * 2. Then close the primary channel.
1000 */
1001 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1002 if (channel->state == CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE) {
1003 /*
1004 * The channel is currently not open;
1005 * it is safe for us to cleanup the channel.
1006 */
1007 hv_process_channel_removal(rescind->child_relid);
1008 } else {
1009 complete(&channel->rescind_event);
1010 }
1011 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex);
1012 }
1013 }
1014
1015 void vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
1016 {
1017 BUG_ON(!is_hvsock_channel(channel));
1018
1019 /* We always get a rescind msg when a connection is closed. */
1020 while (!READ_ONCE(channel->probe_done) || !READ_ONCE(channel->rescind))
1021 msleep(1);
1022
1023 vmbus_device_unregister(channel->device_obj);
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister);
1026
1027
1028 /*
1029 * vmbus_onoffers_delivered -
1030 * This is invoked when all offers have been delivered.
1031 *
1032 * Nothing to do here.
1033 */
1034 static void vmbus_onoffers_delivered(
1035 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
1036 {
1037 }
1038
1039 /*
1040 * vmbus_onopen_result - Open result handler.
1041 *
1042 * This is invoked when we received a response to our channel open request.
1043 * Find the matching request, copy the response and signal the requesting
1044 * thread.
1045 */
1046 static void vmbus_onopen_result(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
1047 {
1048 struct vmbus_channel_open_result *result;
1049 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
1050 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *requestheader;
1051 struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *openmsg;
1052 unsigned long flags;
1053
1054 result = (struct vmbus_channel_open_result *)hdr;
1055
1056 /*
1057 * Find the open msg, copy the result and signal/unblock the wait event
1058 */
1059 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1060
1061 list_for_each_entry(msginfo, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list,
1062 msglistentry) {
1063 requestheader =
1064 (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msginfo->msg;
1065
1066 if (requestheader->msgtype == CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL) {
1067 openmsg =
1068 (struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *)msginfo->msg;
1069 if (openmsg->child_relid == result->child_relid &&
1070 openmsg->openid == result->openid) {
1071 memcpy(&msginfo->response.open_result,
1072 result,
1073 sizeof(
1074 struct vmbus_channel_open_result));
1075 complete(&msginfo->waitevent);
1076 break;
1077 }
1078 }
1079 }
1080 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1081 }
1082
1083 /*
1084 * vmbus_ongpadl_created - GPADL created handler.
1085 *
1086 * This is invoked when we received a response to our gpadl create request.
1087 * Find the matching request, copy the response and signal the requesting
1088 * thread.
1089 */
1090 static void vmbus_ongpadl_created(struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
1091 {
1092 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created *gpadlcreated;
1093 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
1094 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *requestheader;
1095 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadlheader;
1096 unsigned long flags;
1097
1098 gpadlcreated = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created *)hdr;
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Find the establish msg, copy the result and signal/unblock the wait
1102 * event
1103 */
1104 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1105
1106 list_for_each_entry(msginfo, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list,
1107 msglistentry) {
1108 requestheader =
1109 (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msginfo->msg;
1110
1111 if (requestheader->msgtype == CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER) {
1112 gpadlheader =
1113 (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)requestheader;
1114
1115 if ((gpadlcreated->child_relid ==
1116 gpadlheader->child_relid) &&
1117 (gpadlcreated->gpadl == gpadlheader->gpadl)) {
1118 memcpy(&msginfo->response.gpadl_created,
1119 gpadlcreated,
1120 sizeof(
1121 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_created));
1122 complete(&msginfo->waitevent);
1123 break;
1124 }
1125 }
1126 }
1127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1128 }
1129
1130 /*
1131 * vmbus_ongpadl_torndown - GPADL torndown handler.
1132 *
1133 * This is invoked when we received a response to our gpadl teardown request.
1134 * Find the matching request, copy the response and signal the requesting
1135 * thread.
1136 */
1137 static void vmbus_ongpadl_torndown(
1138 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
1139 {
1140 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown *gpadl_torndown;
1141 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
1142 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *requestheader;
1143 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *gpadl_teardown;
1144 unsigned long flags;
1145
1146 gpadl_torndown = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown *)hdr;
1147
1148 /*
1149 * Find the open msg, copy the result and signal/unblock the wait event
1150 */
1151 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1152
1153 list_for_each_entry(msginfo, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list,
1154 msglistentry) {
1155 requestheader =
1156 (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msginfo->msg;
1157
1158 if (requestheader->msgtype == CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN) {
1159 gpadl_teardown =
1160 (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *)requestheader;
1161
1162 if (gpadl_torndown->gpadl == gpadl_teardown->gpadl) {
1163 memcpy(&msginfo->response.gpadl_torndown,
1164 gpadl_torndown,
1165 sizeof(
1166 struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_torndown));
1167 complete(&msginfo->waitevent);
1168 break;
1169 }
1170 }
1171 }
1172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1173 }
1174
1175 /*
1176 * vmbus_onversion_response - Version response handler
1177 *
1178 * This is invoked when we received a response to our initiate contact request.
1179 * Find the matching request, copy the response and signal the requesting
1180 * thread.
1181 */
1182 static void vmbus_onversion_response(
1183 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr)
1184 {
1185 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
1186 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *requestheader;
1187 struct vmbus_channel_version_response *version_response;
1188 unsigned long flags;
1189
1190 version_response = (struct vmbus_channel_version_response *)hdr;
1191 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1192
1193 list_for_each_entry(msginfo, &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list,
1194 msglistentry) {
1195 requestheader =
1196 (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msginfo->msg;
1197
1198 if (requestheader->msgtype ==
1199 CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT) {
1200 memcpy(&msginfo->response.version_response,
1201 version_response,
1202 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_version_response));
1203 complete(&msginfo->waitevent);
1204 }
1205 }
1206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
1207 }
1208
1209 /* Channel message dispatch table */
1210 const struct vmbus_channel_message_table_entry
1211 channel_message_table[CHANNELMSG_COUNT] = {
1212 { CHANNELMSG_INVALID, 0, NULL },
1213 { CHANNELMSG_OFFERCHANNEL, 0, vmbus_onoffer },
1214 { CHANNELMSG_RESCIND_CHANNELOFFER, 0, vmbus_onoffer_rescind },
1215 { CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS, 0, NULL },
1216 { CHANNELMSG_ALLOFFERS_DELIVERED, 1, vmbus_onoffers_delivered },
1217 { CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL, 0, NULL },
1218 { CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL_RESULT, 1, vmbus_onopen_result },
1219 { CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL, 0, NULL },
1220 { CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER, 0, NULL },
1221 { CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY, 0, NULL },
1222 { CHANNELMSG_GPADL_CREATED, 1, vmbus_ongpadl_created },
1223 { CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN, 0, NULL },
1224 { CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TORNDOWN, 1, vmbus_ongpadl_torndown },
1225 { CHANNELMSG_RELID_RELEASED, 0, NULL },
1226 { CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT, 0, NULL },
1227 { CHANNELMSG_VERSION_RESPONSE, 1, vmbus_onversion_response },
1228 { CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD, 0, NULL },
1229 { CHANNELMSG_UNLOAD_RESPONSE, 1, vmbus_unload_response },
1230 { CHANNELMSG_18, 0, NULL },
1231 { CHANNELMSG_19, 0, NULL },
1232 { CHANNELMSG_20, 0, NULL },
1233 { CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_REQUEST, 0, NULL },
1234 { CHANNELMSG_22, 0, NULL },
1235 { CHANNELMSG_TL_CONNECT_RESULT, 0, NULL },
1236 };
1237
1238 /*
1239 * vmbus_onmessage - Handler for channel protocol messages.
1240 *
1241 * This is invoked in the vmbus worker thread context.
1242 */
1243 void vmbus_onmessage(void *context)
1244 {
1245 struct hv_message *msg = context;
1246 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr;
1247
1248 hdr = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msg->u.payload;
1249
1250 /*
1251 * vmbus_on_msg_dpc() makes sure the hdr->msgtype here can not go
1252 * out of bound and the message_handler pointer can not be NULL.
1253 */
1254 channel_message_table[hdr->msgtype].message_handler(hdr);
1255 }
1256
1257 /*
1258 * vmbus_request_offers - Send a request to get all our pending offers.
1259 */
1260 int vmbus_request_offers(void)
1261 {
1262 struct vmbus_channel_message_header *msg;
1263 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo;
1264 int ret;
1265
1266 msginfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) +
1267 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_message_header),
1268 GFP_KERNEL);
1269 if (!msginfo)
1270 return -ENOMEM;
1271
1272 msg = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)msginfo->msg;
1273
1274 msg->msgtype = CHANNELMSG_REQUESTOFFERS;
1275
1276
1277 ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_message_header),
1278 true);
1279 if (ret != 0) {
1280 pr_err("Unable to request offers - %d\n", ret);
1281
1282 goto cleanup;
1283 }
1284
1285 cleanup:
1286 kfree(msginfo);
1287
1288 return ret;
1289 }
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Retrieve the (sub) channel on which to send an outgoing request.
1293 * When a primary channel has multiple sub-channels, we try to
1294 * distribute the load equally amongst all available channels.
1295 */
1296 struct vmbus_channel *vmbus_get_outgoing_channel(struct vmbus_channel *primary)
1297 {
1298 struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
1299 int cur_cpu;
1300 struct vmbus_channel *cur_channel;
1301 struct vmbus_channel *outgoing_channel = primary;
1302 int next_channel;
1303 int i = 1;
1304
1305 if (list_empty(&primary->sc_list))
1306 return outgoing_channel;
1307
1308 next_channel = primary->next_oc++;
1309
1310 if (next_channel > (primary->num_sc)) {
1311 primary->next_oc = 0;
1312 return outgoing_channel;
1313 }
1314
1315 cur_cpu = hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number(smp_processor_id());
1316 list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &primary->sc_list) {
1317 cur_channel = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list);
1318 if (cur_channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE)
1319 continue;
1320
1321 if (cur_channel->target_vp == cur_cpu)
1322 return cur_channel;
1323
1324 if (i == next_channel)
1325 return cur_channel;
1326
1327 i++;
1328 }
1329
1330 return outgoing_channel;
1331 }
1332 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_get_outgoing_channel);
1333
1334 static void invoke_sc_cb(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel)
1335 {
1336 struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
1337 struct vmbus_channel *cur_channel;
1338
1339 if (primary_channel->sc_creation_callback == NULL)
1340 return;
1341
1342 list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &primary_channel->sc_list) {
1343 cur_channel = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list);
1344
1345 primary_channel->sc_creation_callback(cur_channel);
1346 }
1347 }
1348
1349 void vmbus_set_sc_create_callback(struct vmbus_channel *primary_channel,
1350 void (*sc_cr_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *new_sc))
1351 {
1352 primary_channel->sc_creation_callback = sc_cr_cb;
1353 }
1354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_set_sc_create_callback);
1355
1356 bool vmbus_are_subchannels_present(struct vmbus_channel *primary)
1357 {
1358 bool ret;
1359
1360 ret = !list_empty(&primary->sc_list);
1361
1362 if (ret) {
1363 /*
1364 * Invoke the callback on sub-channel creation.
1365 * This will present a uniform interface to the
1366 * clients.
1367 */
1368 invoke_sc_cb(primary);
1369 }
1370
1371 return ret;
1372 }
1373 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_are_subchannels_present);
1374
1375 void vmbus_set_chn_rescind_callback(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
1376 void (*chn_rescind_cb)(struct vmbus_channel *))
1377 {
1378 channel->chn_rescind_callback = chn_rescind_cb;
1379 }
1380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_set_chn_rescind_callback);