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1 /*
2 * HD-audio codec core device
3 */
4
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/export.h>
10 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
11 #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
12 #include <sound/hda_regmap.h>
13 #include <sound/pcm.h>
14 #include "local.h"
15
16 static void setup_fg_nodes(struct hdac_device *codec);
17 static int get_codec_vendor_name(struct hdac_device *codec);
18
19 static void default_release(struct device *dev)
20 {
21 snd_hdac_device_exit(container_of(dev, struct hdac_device, dev));
22 }
23
24 /**
25 * snd_hdac_device_init - initialize the HD-audio codec base device
26 * @codec: device to initialize
27 * @bus: but to attach
28 * @name: device name string
29 * @addr: codec address
30 *
31 * Returns zero for success or a negative error code.
32 *
33 * This function increments the runtime PM counter and marks it active.
34 * The caller needs to turn it off appropriately later.
35 *
36 * The caller needs to set the device's release op properly by itself.
37 */
38 int snd_hdac_device_init(struct hdac_device *codec, struct hdac_bus *bus,
39 const char *name, unsigned int addr)
40 {
41 struct device *dev;
42 hda_nid_t fg;
43 int err;
44
45 dev = &codec->dev;
46 device_initialize(dev);
47 dev->parent = bus->dev;
48 dev->bus = &snd_hda_bus_type;
49 dev->release = default_release;
50 dev->groups = hdac_dev_attr_groups;
51 dev_set_name(dev, "%s", name);
52 device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
53
54 codec->bus = bus;
55 codec->addr = addr;
56 codec->type = HDA_DEV_CORE;
57 pm_runtime_set_active(&codec->dev);
58 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&codec->dev);
59 atomic_set(&codec->in_pm, 0);
60
61 err = snd_hdac_bus_add_device(bus, codec);
62 if (err < 0)
63 goto error;
64
65 /* fill parameters */
66 codec->vendor_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
67 AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID);
68 if (codec->vendor_id == -1) {
69 /* read again, hopefully the access method was corrected
70 * in the last read...
71 */
72 codec->vendor_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
73 AC_PAR_VENDOR_ID);
74 }
75
76 codec->subsystem_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
77 AC_PAR_SUBSYSTEM_ID);
78 codec->revision_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT,
79 AC_PAR_REV_ID);
80
81 setup_fg_nodes(codec);
82 if (!codec->afg && !codec->mfg) {
83 dev_err(dev, "no AFG or MFG node found\n");
84 err = -ENODEV;
85 goto error;
86 }
87
88 fg = codec->afg ? codec->afg : codec->mfg;
89
90 err = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(codec);
91 if (err < 0)
92 goto error;
93
94 codec->power_caps = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, fg, AC_PAR_POWER_STATE);
95 /* reread ssid if not set by parameter */
96 if (codec->subsystem_id == -1 || codec->subsystem_id == 0)
97 snd_hdac_read(codec, fg, AC_VERB_GET_SUBSYSTEM_ID, 0,
98 &codec->subsystem_id);
99
100 err = get_codec_vendor_name(codec);
101 if (err < 0)
102 goto error;
103
104 codec->chip_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "ID %x",
105 codec->vendor_id & 0xffff);
106 if (!codec->chip_name) {
107 err = -ENOMEM;
108 goto error;
109 }
110
111 return 0;
112
113 error:
114 put_device(&codec->dev);
115 return err;
116 }
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_init);
118
119 /**
120 * snd_hdac_device_exit - clean up the HD-audio codec base device
121 * @codec: device to clean up
122 */
123 void snd_hdac_device_exit(struct hdac_device *codec)
124 {
125 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&codec->dev);
126 /* keep balance of runtime PM child_count in parent device */
127 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&codec->dev);
128 snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(codec->bus, codec);
129 kfree(codec->vendor_name);
130 kfree(codec->chip_name);
131 }
132 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_exit);
133
134 /**
135 * snd_hdac_device_register - register the hd-audio codec base device
136 * codec: the device to register
137 */
138 int snd_hdac_device_register(struct hdac_device *codec)
139 {
140 int err;
141
142 err = device_add(&codec->dev);
143 if (err < 0)
144 return err;
145 err = hda_widget_sysfs_init(codec);
146 if (err < 0) {
147 device_del(&codec->dev);
148 return err;
149 }
150
151 return 0;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_register);
154
155 /**
156 * snd_hdac_device_unregister - unregister the hd-audio codec base device
157 * codec: the device to unregister
158 */
159 void snd_hdac_device_unregister(struct hdac_device *codec)
160 {
161 if (device_is_registered(&codec->dev)) {
162 hda_widget_sysfs_exit(codec);
163 device_del(&codec->dev);
164 snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(codec->bus, codec);
165 }
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_unregister);
168
169 /**
170 * snd_hdac_device_set_chip_name - set/update the codec name
171 * @codec: the HDAC device
172 * @name: name string to set
173 *
174 * Returns 0 if the name is set or updated, or a negative error code.
175 */
176 int snd_hdac_device_set_chip_name(struct hdac_device *codec, const char *name)
177 {
178 char *newname;
179
180 if (!name)
181 return 0;
182 newname = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
183 if (!newname)
184 return -ENOMEM;
185 kfree(codec->chip_name);
186 codec->chip_name = newname;
187 return 0;
188 }
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_device_set_chip_name);
190
191 /**
192 * snd_hdac_codec_modalias - give the module alias name
193 * @codec: HDAC device
194 * @buf: string buffer to store
195 * @size: string buffer size
196 *
197 * Returns the size of string, like snprintf(), or a negative error code.
198 */
199 int snd_hdac_codec_modalias(struct hdac_device *codec, char *buf, size_t size)
200 {
201 return snprintf(buf, size, "hdaudio:v%08Xr%08Xa%02X\n",
202 codec->vendor_id, codec->revision_id, codec->type);
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_modalias);
205
206 /**
207 * snd_hdac_make_cmd - compose a 32bit command word to be sent to the
208 * HD-audio controller
209 * @codec: the codec object
210 * @nid: NID to encode
211 * @verb: verb to encode
212 * @parm: parameter to encode
213 *
214 * Return an encoded command verb or -1 for error.
215 */
216 unsigned int snd_hdac_make_cmd(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
217 unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
218 {
219 u32 val, addr;
220
221 addr = codec->addr;
222 if ((addr & ~0xf) || (nid & ~0x7f) ||
223 (verb & ~0xfff) || (parm & ~0xffff)) {
224 dev_err(&codec->dev, "out of range cmd %x:%x:%x:%x\n",
225 addr, nid, verb, parm);
226 return -1;
227 }
228
229 val = addr << 28;
230 val |= (u32)nid << 20;
231 val |= verb << 8;
232 val |= parm;
233 return val;
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_make_cmd);
236
237 /**
238 * snd_hdac_exec_verb - execute an encoded verb
239 * @codec: the codec object
240 * @cmd: encoded verb to execute
241 * @flags: optional flags, pass zero for default
242 * @res: the pointer to store the result, NULL if running async
243 *
244 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
245 *
246 * This calls the exec_verb op when set in hdac_codec. If not,
247 * call the default snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb().
248 */
249 int snd_hdac_exec_verb(struct hdac_device *codec, unsigned int cmd,
250 unsigned int flags, unsigned int *res)
251 {
252 if (codec->exec_verb)
253 return codec->exec_verb(codec, cmd, flags, res);
254 return snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(codec->bus, codec->addr, cmd, res);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_exec_verb);
257
258
259 /**
260 * snd_hdac_read - execute a verb
261 * @codec: the codec object
262 * @nid: NID to execute a verb
263 * @verb: verb to execute
264 * @parm: parameter for a verb
265 * @res: the pointer to store the result, NULL if running async
266 *
267 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
268 */
269 int snd_hdac_read(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
270 unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm, unsigned int *res)
271 {
272 unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_make_cmd(codec, nid, verb, parm);
273
274 return snd_hdac_exec_verb(codec, cmd, 0, res);
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_read);
277
278 /**
279 * _snd_hdac_read_parm - read a parmeter
280 *
281 * This function returns zero or an error unlike snd_hdac_read_parm().
282 */
283 int _snd_hdac_read_parm(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid, int parm,
284 unsigned int *res)
285 {
286 unsigned int cmd;
287
288 cmd = snd_hdac_regmap_encode_verb(nid, AC_VERB_PARAMETERS) | parm;
289 return snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(codec, cmd, res);
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_snd_hdac_read_parm);
292
293 /**
294 * snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached - read a codec parameter without caching
295 * @codec: the codec object
296 * @nid: NID to read a parameter
297 * @parm: parameter to read
298 *
299 * Returns -1 for error. If you need to distinguish the error more
300 * strictly, use snd_hdac_read() directly.
301 */
302 int snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
303 int parm)
304 {
305 unsigned int cmd, val;
306
307 cmd = snd_hdac_regmap_encode_verb(nid, AC_VERB_PARAMETERS) | parm;
308 if (snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw_uncached(codec, cmd, &val) < 0)
309 return -1;
310 return val;
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached);
313
314 /**
315 * snd_hdac_override_parm - override read-only parameters
316 * @codec: the codec object
317 * @nid: NID for the parameter
318 * @parm: the parameter to change
319 * @val: the parameter value to overwrite
320 */
321 int snd_hdac_override_parm(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
322 unsigned int parm, unsigned int val)
323 {
324 unsigned int verb = (AC_VERB_PARAMETERS << 8) | (nid << 20) | parm;
325 int err;
326
327 if (!codec->regmap)
328 return -EINVAL;
329
330 codec->caps_overwriting = true;
331 err = snd_hdac_regmap_write_raw(codec, verb, val);
332 codec->caps_overwriting = false;
333 return err;
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_override_parm);
336
337 /**
338 * snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes - get start NID and number of subtree nodes
339 * @codec: the codec object
340 * @nid: NID to inspect
341 * @start_id: the pointer to store the starting NID
342 *
343 * Returns the number of subtree nodes or zero if not found.
344 * This function reads parameters always without caching.
345 */
346 int snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
347 hda_nid_t *start_id)
348 {
349 unsigned int parm;
350
351 parm = snd_hdac_read_parm_uncached(codec, nid, AC_PAR_NODE_COUNT);
352 if (parm == -1) {
353 *start_id = 0;
354 return 0;
355 }
356 *start_id = (parm >> 16) & 0x7fff;
357 return (int)(parm & 0x7fff);
358 }
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes);
360
361 /*
362 * look for an AFG and MFG nodes
363 */
364 static void setup_fg_nodes(struct hdac_device *codec)
365 {
366 int i, total_nodes, function_id;
367 hda_nid_t nid;
368
369 total_nodes = snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(codec, AC_NODE_ROOT, &nid);
370 for (i = 0; i < total_nodes; i++, nid++) {
371 function_id = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid,
372 AC_PAR_FUNCTION_TYPE);
373 switch (function_id & 0xff) {
374 case AC_GRP_AUDIO_FUNCTION:
375 codec->afg = nid;
376 codec->afg_function_id = function_id & 0xff;
377 codec->afg_unsol = (function_id >> 8) & 1;
378 break;
379 case AC_GRP_MODEM_FUNCTION:
380 codec->mfg = nid;
381 codec->mfg_function_id = function_id & 0xff;
382 codec->mfg_unsol = (function_id >> 8) & 1;
383 break;
384 default:
385 break;
386 }
387 }
388 }
389
390 /**
391 * snd_hdac_refresh_widgets - Reset the widget start/end nodes
392 * @codec: the codec object
393 */
394 int snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(struct hdac_device *codec)
395 {
396 hda_nid_t start_nid;
397 int nums;
398
399 nums = snd_hdac_get_sub_nodes(codec, codec->afg, &start_nid);
400 if (!start_nid || nums <= 0 || nums >= 0xff) {
401 dev_err(&codec->dev, "cannot read sub nodes for FG 0x%02x\n",
402 codec->afg);
403 return -EINVAL;
404 }
405
406 codec->num_nodes = nums;
407 codec->start_nid = start_nid;
408 codec->end_nid = start_nid + nums;
409 return 0;
410 }
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_refresh_widgets);
412
413 /**
414 * snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs - Reset the codec widgets and reinit the
415 * codec sysfs
416 * @codec: the codec object
417 *
418 * first we need to remove sysfs, then refresh widgets and lastly
419 * recreate it
420 */
421 int snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs(struct hdac_device *codec)
422 {
423 int ret;
424
425 if (device_is_registered(&codec->dev))
426 hda_widget_sysfs_exit(codec);
427 ret = snd_hdac_refresh_widgets(codec);
428 if (ret) {
429 dev_err(&codec->dev, "failed to refresh widget: %d\n", ret);
430 return ret;
431 }
432 if (device_is_registered(&codec->dev)) {
433 ret = hda_widget_sysfs_init(codec);
434 if (ret) {
435 dev_err(&codec->dev, "failed to init sysfs: %d\n", ret);
436 return ret;
437 }
438 }
439 return ret;
440 }
441 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs);
442
443 /* return CONNLIST_LEN parameter of the given widget */
444 static unsigned int get_num_conns(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
445 {
446 unsigned int wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
447 unsigned int parm;
448
449 if (!(wcaps & AC_WCAP_CONN_LIST) &&
450 get_wcaps_type(wcaps) != AC_WID_VOL_KNB)
451 return 0;
452
453 parm = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_CONNLIST_LEN);
454 if (parm == -1)
455 parm = 0;
456 return parm;
457 }
458
459 /**
460 * snd_hdac_get_connections - get a widget connection list
461 * @codec: the codec object
462 * @nid: NID
463 * @conn_list: the array to store the results, can be NULL
464 * @max_conns: the max size of the given array
465 *
466 * Returns the number of connected widgets, zero for no connection, or a
467 * negative error code. When the number of elements don't fit with the
468 * given array size, it returns -ENOSPC.
469 *
470 * When @conn_list is NULL, it just checks the number of connections.
471 */
472 int snd_hdac_get_connections(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
473 hda_nid_t *conn_list, int max_conns)
474 {
475 unsigned int parm;
476 int i, conn_len, conns, err;
477 unsigned int shift, num_elems, mask;
478 hda_nid_t prev_nid;
479 int null_count = 0;
480
481 parm = get_num_conns(codec, nid);
482 if (!parm)
483 return 0;
484
485 if (parm & AC_CLIST_LONG) {
486 /* long form */
487 shift = 16;
488 num_elems = 2;
489 } else {
490 /* short form */
491 shift = 8;
492 num_elems = 4;
493 }
494 conn_len = parm & AC_CLIST_LENGTH;
495 mask = (1 << (shift-1)) - 1;
496
497 if (!conn_len)
498 return 0; /* no connection */
499
500 if (conn_len == 1) {
501 /* single connection */
502 err = snd_hdac_read(codec, nid, AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST, 0,
503 &parm);
504 if (err < 0)
505 return err;
506 if (conn_list)
507 conn_list[0] = parm & mask;
508 return 1;
509 }
510
511 /* multi connection */
512 conns = 0;
513 prev_nid = 0;
514 for (i = 0; i < conn_len; i++) {
515 int range_val;
516 hda_nid_t val, n;
517
518 if (i % num_elems == 0) {
519 err = snd_hdac_read(codec, nid,
520 AC_VERB_GET_CONNECT_LIST, i,
521 &parm);
522 if (err < 0)
523 return -EIO;
524 }
525 range_val = !!(parm & (1 << (shift-1))); /* ranges */
526 val = parm & mask;
527 if (val == 0 && null_count++) { /* no second chance */
528 dev_dbg(&codec->dev,
529 "invalid CONNECT_LIST verb %x[%i]:%x\n",
530 nid, i, parm);
531 return 0;
532 }
533 parm >>= shift;
534 if (range_val) {
535 /* ranges between the previous and this one */
536 if (!prev_nid || prev_nid >= val) {
537 dev_warn(&codec->dev,
538 "invalid dep_range_val %x:%x\n",
539 prev_nid, val);
540 continue;
541 }
542 for (n = prev_nid + 1; n <= val; n++) {
543 if (conn_list) {
544 if (conns >= max_conns)
545 return -ENOSPC;
546 conn_list[conns] = n;
547 }
548 conns++;
549 }
550 } else {
551 if (conn_list) {
552 if (conns >= max_conns)
553 return -ENOSPC;
554 conn_list[conns] = val;
555 }
556 conns++;
557 }
558 prev_nid = val;
559 }
560 return conns;
561 }
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_get_connections);
563
564 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
565 /**
566 * snd_hdac_power_up - power up the codec
567 * @codec: the codec object
568 *
569 * This function calls the runtime PM helper to power up the given codec.
570 * Unlike snd_hdac_power_up_pm(), you should call this only for the code
571 * path that isn't included in PM path. Otherwise it gets stuck.
572 *
573 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
574 */
575 int snd_hdac_power_up(struct hdac_device *codec)
576 {
577 return pm_runtime_get_sync(&codec->dev);
578 }
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_up);
580
581 /**
582 * snd_hdac_power_down - power down the codec
583 * @codec: the codec object
584 *
585 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
586 */
587 int snd_hdac_power_down(struct hdac_device *codec)
588 {
589 struct device *dev = &codec->dev;
590
591 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
592 return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
593 }
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_down);
595
596 /**
597 * snd_hdac_power_up_pm - power up the codec
598 * @codec: the codec object
599 *
600 * This function can be called in a recursive code path like init code
601 * which may be called by PM suspend/resume again. OTOH, if a power-up
602 * call must wake up the sleeper (e.g. in a kctl callback), use
603 * snd_hdac_power_up() instead.
604 *
605 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
606 */
607 int snd_hdac_power_up_pm(struct hdac_device *codec)
608 {
609 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&codec->in_pm))
610 return snd_hdac_power_up(codec);
611 return 0;
612 }
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_up_pm);
614
615 /* like snd_hdac_power_up_pm(), but only increment the pm count when
616 * already powered up. Returns -1 if not powered up, 1 if incremented
617 * or 0 if unchanged. Only used in hdac_regmap.c
618 */
619 int snd_hdac_keep_power_up(struct hdac_device *codec)
620 {
621 if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&codec->in_pm)) {
622 int ret = pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&codec->dev);
623 if (!ret)
624 return -1;
625 if (ret < 0)
626 return 0;
627 }
628 return 1;
629 }
630
631 /**
632 * snd_hdac_power_down_pm - power down the codec
633 * @codec: the codec object
634 *
635 * Like snd_hdac_power_up_pm(), this function is used in a recursive
636 * code path like init code which may be called by PM suspend/resume again.
637 *
638 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code.
639 */
640 int snd_hdac_power_down_pm(struct hdac_device *codec)
641 {
642 if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&codec->in_pm) < 0)
643 return snd_hdac_power_down(codec);
644 return 0;
645 }
646 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_down_pm);
647 #endif
648
649 /**
650 * snd_hdac_link_power - Enable/disable the link power for a codec
651 * @codec: the codec object
652 * @bool: enable or disable the link power
653 */
654 int snd_hdac_link_power(struct hdac_device *codec, bool enable)
655 {
656 if (!codec->link_power_control)
657 return 0;
658
659 if (codec->bus->ops->link_power)
660 return codec->bus->ops->link_power(codec->bus, enable);
661 else
662 return -EINVAL;
663 }
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_link_power);
665
666 /* codec vendor labels */
667 struct hda_vendor_id {
668 unsigned int id;
669 const char *name;
670 };
671
672 static struct hda_vendor_id hda_vendor_ids[] = {
673 { 0x1002, "ATI" },
674 { 0x1013, "Cirrus Logic" },
675 { 0x1057, "Motorola" },
676 { 0x1095, "Silicon Image" },
677 { 0x10de, "Nvidia" },
678 { 0x10ec, "Realtek" },
679 { 0x1102, "Creative" },
680 { 0x1106, "VIA" },
681 { 0x111d, "IDT" },
682 { 0x11c1, "LSI" },
683 { 0x11d4, "Analog Devices" },
684 { 0x13f6, "C-Media" },
685 { 0x14f1, "Conexant" },
686 { 0x17e8, "Chrontel" },
687 { 0x1854, "LG" },
688 { 0x1aec, "Wolfson Microelectronics" },
689 { 0x1af4, "QEMU" },
690 { 0x434d, "C-Media" },
691 { 0x8086, "Intel" },
692 { 0x8384, "SigmaTel" },
693 {} /* terminator */
694 };
695
696 /* store the codec vendor name */
697 static int get_codec_vendor_name(struct hdac_device *codec)
698 {
699 const struct hda_vendor_id *c;
700 u16 vendor_id = codec->vendor_id >> 16;
701
702 for (c = hda_vendor_ids; c->id; c++) {
703 if (c->id == vendor_id) {
704 codec->vendor_name = kstrdup(c->name, GFP_KERNEL);
705 return codec->vendor_name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
706 }
707 }
708
709 codec->vendor_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "Generic %04x", vendor_id);
710 return codec->vendor_name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
711 }
712
713 /*
714 * stream formats
715 */
716 struct hda_rate_tbl {
717 unsigned int hz;
718 unsigned int alsa_bits;
719 unsigned int hda_fmt;
720 };
721
722 /* rate = base * mult / div */
723 #define HDA_RATE(base, mult, div) \
724 (AC_FMT_BASE_##base##K | (((mult) - 1) << AC_FMT_MULT_SHIFT) | \
725 (((div) - 1) << AC_FMT_DIV_SHIFT))
726
727 static struct hda_rate_tbl rate_bits[] = {
728 /* rate in Hz, ALSA rate bitmask, HDA format value */
729
730 /* autodetected value used in snd_hda_query_supported_pcm */
731 { 8000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 6) },
732 { 11025, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_11025, HDA_RATE(44, 1, 4) },
733 { 16000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 3) },
734 { 22050, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_22050, HDA_RATE(44, 1, 2) },
735 { 32000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_32000, HDA_RATE(48, 2, 3) },
736 { 44100, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100, HDA_RATE(44, 1, 1) },
737 { 48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 1) },
738 { 88200, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_88200, HDA_RATE(44, 2, 1) },
739 { 96000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000, HDA_RATE(48, 2, 1) },
740 { 176400, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_176400, HDA_RATE(44, 4, 1) },
741 { 192000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000, HDA_RATE(48, 4, 1) },
742 #define AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS 11
743 /* up to bits 10, 384kHZ isn't supported properly */
744
745 /* not autodetected value */
746 { 9600, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT, HDA_RATE(48, 1, 5) },
747
748 { 0 } /* terminator */
749 };
750
751 /**
752 * snd_hdac_calc_stream_format - calculate the format bitset
753 * @rate: the sample rate
754 * @channels: the number of channels
755 * @format: the PCM format (SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_XXX)
756 * @maxbps: the max. bps
757 * @spdif_ctls: HD-audio SPDIF status bits (0 if irrelevant)
758 *
759 * Calculate the format bitset from the given rate, channels and th PCM format.
760 *
761 * Return zero if invalid.
762 */
763 unsigned int snd_hdac_calc_stream_format(unsigned int rate,
764 unsigned int channels,
765 unsigned int format,
766 unsigned int maxbps,
767 unsigned short spdif_ctls)
768 {
769 int i;
770 unsigned int val = 0;
771
772 for (i = 0; rate_bits[i].hz; i++)
773 if (rate_bits[i].hz == rate) {
774 val = rate_bits[i].hda_fmt;
775 break;
776 }
777 if (!rate_bits[i].hz)
778 return 0;
779
780 if (channels == 0 || channels > 8)
781 return 0;
782 val |= channels - 1;
783
784 switch (snd_pcm_format_width(format)) {
785 case 8:
786 val |= AC_FMT_BITS_8;
787 break;
788 case 16:
789 val |= AC_FMT_BITS_16;
790 break;
791 case 20:
792 case 24:
793 case 32:
794 if (maxbps >= 32 || format == SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE)
795 val |= AC_FMT_BITS_32;
796 else if (maxbps >= 24)
797 val |= AC_FMT_BITS_24;
798 else
799 val |= AC_FMT_BITS_20;
800 break;
801 default:
802 return 0;
803 }
804
805 if (spdif_ctls & AC_DIG1_NONAUDIO)
806 val |= AC_FMT_TYPE_NON_PCM;
807
808 return val;
809 }
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_calc_stream_format);
811
812 static unsigned int query_pcm_param(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
813 {
814 unsigned int val = 0;
815
816 if (nid != codec->afg &&
817 (get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_FORMAT_OVRD))
818 val = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_PCM);
819 if (!val || val == -1)
820 val = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, codec->afg, AC_PAR_PCM);
821 if (!val || val == -1)
822 return 0;
823 return val;
824 }
825
826 static unsigned int query_stream_param(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
827 {
828 unsigned int streams = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, nid, AC_PAR_STREAM);
829
830 if (!streams || streams == -1)
831 streams = snd_hdac_read_parm(codec, codec->afg, AC_PAR_STREAM);
832 if (!streams || streams == -1)
833 return 0;
834 return streams;
835 }
836
837 /**
838 * snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm - query the supported PCM rates and formats
839 * @codec: the codec object
840 * @nid: NID to query
841 * @ratesp: the pointer to store the detected rate bitflags
842 * @formatsp: the pointer to store the detected formats
843 * @bpsp: the pointer to store the detected format widths
844 *
845 * Queries the supported PCM rates and formats. The NULL @ratesp, @formatsp
846 * or @bsps argument is ignored.
847 *
848 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative error code.
849 */
850 int snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
851 u32 *ratesp, u64 *formatsp, unsigned int *bpsp)
852 {
853 unsigned int i, val, wcaps;
854
855 wcaps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
856 val = query_pcm_param(codec, nid);
857
858 if (ratesp) {
859 u32 rates = 0;
860 for (i = 0; i < AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS; i++) {
861 if (val & (1 << i))
862 rates |= rate_bits[i].alsa_bits;
863 }
864 if (rates == 0) {
865 dev_err(&codec->dev,
866 "rates == 0 (nid=0x%x, val=0x%x, ovrd=%i)\n",
867 nid, val,
868 (wcaps & AC_WCAP_FORMAT_OVRD) ? 1 : 0);
869 return -EIO;
870 }
871 *ratesp = rates;
872 }
873
874 if (formatsp || bpsp) {
875 u64 formats = 0;
876 unsigned int streams, bps;
877
878 streams = query_stream_param(codec, nid);
879 if (!streams)
880 return -EIO;
881
882 bps = 0;
883 if (streams & AC_SUPFMT_PCM) {
884 if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8) {
885 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8;
886 bps = 8;
887 }
888 if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_16) {
889 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
890 bps = 16;
891 }
892 if (wcaps & AC_WCAP_DIGITAL) {
893 if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32)
894 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
895 if (val & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20|AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24))
896 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
897 if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24)
898 bps = 24;
899 else if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20)
900 bps = 20;
901 } else if (val & (AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20|AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24|
902 AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32)) {
903 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
904 if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32)
905 bps = 32;
906 else if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24)
907 bps = 24;
908 else if (val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20)
909 bps = 20;
910 }
911 }
912 #if 0 /* FIXME: CS4206 doesn't work, which is the only codec supporting float */
913 if (streams & AC_SUPFMT_FLOAT32) {
914 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE;
915 if (!bps)
916 bps = 32;
917 }
918 #endif
919 if (streams == AC_SUPFMT_AC3) {
920 /* should be exclusive */
921 /* temporary hack: we have still no proper support
922 * for the direct AC3 stream...
923 */
924 formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8;
925 bps = 8;
926 }
927 if (formats == 0) {
928 dev_err(&codec->dev,
929 "formats == 0 (nid=0x%x, val=0x%x, ovrd=%i, streams=0x%x)\n",
930 nid, val,
931 (wcaps & AC_WCAP_FORMAT_OVRD) ? 1 : 0,
932 streams);
933 return -EIO;
934 }
935 if (formatsp)
936 *formatsp = formats;
937 if (bpsp)
938 *bpsp = bps;
939 }
940
941 return 0;
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_query_supported_pcm);
944
945 /**
946 * snd_hdac_is_supported_format - Check the validity of the format
947 * @codec: the codec object
948 * @nid: NID to check
949 * @format: the HD-audio format value to check
950 *
951 * Check whether the given node supports the format value.
952 *
953 * Returns true if supported, false if not.
954 */
955 bool snd_hdac_is_supported_format(struct hdac_device *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
956 unsigned int format)
957 {
958 int i;
959 unsigned int val = 0, rate, stream;
960
961 val = query_pcm_param(codec, nid);
962 if (!val)
963 return false;
964
965 rate = format & 0xff00;
966 for (i = 0; i < AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS; i++)
967 if (rate_bits[i].hda_fmt == rate) {
968 if (val & (1 << i))
969 break;
970 return false;
971 }
972 if (i >= AC_PAR_PCM_RATE_BITS)
973 return false;
974
975 stream = query_stream_param(codec, nid);
976 if (!stream)
977 return false;
978
979 if (stream & AC_SUPFMT_PCM) {
980 switch (format & 0xf0) {
981 case 0x00:
982 if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_8))
983 return false;
984 break;
985 case 0x10:
986 if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_16))
987 return false;
988 break;
989 case 0x20:
990 if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_20))
991 return false;
992 break;
993 case 0x30:
994 if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_24))
995 return false;
996 break;
997 case 0x40:
998 if (!(val & AC_SUPPCM_BITS_32))
999 return false;
1000 break;
1001 default:
1002 return false;
1003 }
1004 } else {
1005 /* FIXME: check for float32 and AC3? */
1006 }
1007
1008 return true;
1009 }
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_is_supported_format);
1011
1012 static unsigned int codec_read(struct hdac_device *hdac, hda_nid_t nid,
1013 int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
1014 {
1015 unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_make_cmd(hdac, nid, verb, parm);
1016 unsigned int res;
1017
1018 if (snd_hdac_exec_verb(hdac, cmd, flags, &res))
1019 return -1;
1020
1021 return res;
1022 }
1023
1024 static int codec_write(struct hdac_device *hdac, hda_nid_t nid,
1025 int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
1026 {
1027 unsigned int cmd = snd_hdac_make_cmd(hdac, nid, verb, parm);
1028
1029 return snd_hdac_exec_verb(hdac, cmd, flags, NULL);
1030 }
1031
1032 /**
1033 * snd_hdac_codec_read - send a command and get the response
1034 * @hdac: the HDAC device
1035 * @nid: NID to send the command
1036 * @flags: optional bit flags
1037 * @verb: the verb to send
1038 * @parm: the parameter for the verb
1039 *
1040 * Send a single command and read the corresponding response.
1041 *
1042 * Returns the obtained response value, or -1 for an error.
1043 */
1044 int snd_hdac_codec_read(struct hdac_device *hdac, hda_nid_t nid,
1045 int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
1046 {
1047 return codec_read(hdac, nid, flags, verb, parm);
1048 }
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_read);
1050
1051 /**
1052 * snd_hdac_codec_write - send a single command without waiting for response
1053 * @hdac: the HDAC device
1054 * @nid: NID to send the command
1055 * @flags: optional bit flags
1056 * @verb: the verb to send
1057 * @parm: the parameter for the verb
1058 *
1059 * Send a single command without waiting for response.
1060 *
1061 * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
1062 */
1063 int snd_hdac_codec_write(struct hdac_device *hdac, hda_nid_t nid,
1064 int flags, unsigned int verb, unsigned int parm)
1065 {
1066 return codec_write(hdac, nid, flags, verb, parm);
1067 }
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_write);
1069
1070 /**
1071 * snd_hdac_check_power_state - check whether the actual power state matches
1072 * with the target state
1073 *
1074 * @hdac: the HDAC device
1075 * @nid: NID to send the command
1076 * @target_state: target state to check for
1077 *
1078 * Return true if state matches, false if not
1079 */
1080 bool snd_hdac_check_power_state(struct hdac_device *hdac,
1081 hda_nid_t nid, unsigned int target_state)
1082 {
1083 unsigned int state = codec_read(hdac, nid, 0,
1084 AC_VERB_GET_POWER_STATE, 0);
1085
1086 if (state & AC_PWRST_ERROR)
1087 return true;
1088 state = (state >> 4) & 0x0f;
1089 return (state == target_state);
1090 }
1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_check_power_state);