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1 /*
2 * This is a module which is used for queueing IPv6 packets and
3 * communicating with userspace via netlink.
4 *
5 * (C) 2001 Fernando Anton, this code is GPL.
6 * IPv64 Project - Work based in IPv64 draft by Arturo Azcorra.
7 * Universidad Carlos III de Madrid - Leganes (Madrid) - Spain
8 * Universidad Politecnica de Alcala de Henares - Alcala de H. (Madrid) - Spain
9 * email: fanton@it.uc3m.es
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 * 2001-11-06: First try. Working with ip_queue.c for IPv4 and trying
16 * to adapt it to IPv6
17 * HEAVILY based in ipqueue.c by James Morris. It's just
18 * a little modified version of it, so he's nearly the
19 * real coder of this.
20 * Few changes needed, mainly the hard_routing code and
21 * the netlink socket protocol (we're NETLINK_IP6_FW).
22 * 2002-06-25: Code cleanup. [JM: ported cleanup over from ip_queue.c]
23 * 2005-02-04: Added /proc counter for dropped packets; fixed so
24 * packets aren't delivered to user space if they're going
25 * to be dropped.
26 */
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
31 #include <linux/notifier.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
34 #include <linux/netlink.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <net/sock.h>
40 #include <net/ipv6.h>
41 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
42 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_queue.h>
43 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
44 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
45
46 #define IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT 1024
47 #define IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME "ip6_queue"
48 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX 2088
49 #define NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME "ip6_queue_maxlen"
50
51 struct ipq_queue_entry {
52 struct list_head list;
53 struct nf_info *info;
54 struct sk_buff *skb;
55 };
56
57 typedef int (*ipq_cmpfn)(struct ipq_queue_entry *, unsigned long);
58
59 static unsigned char copy_mode = IPQ_COPY_NONE;
60 static unsigned int queue_maxlen = IPQ_QMAX_DEFAULT;
61 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(queue_lock);
62 static int peer_pid;
63 static unsigned int copy_range;
64 static unsigned int queue_total;
65 static unsigned int queue_dropped = 0;
66 static unsigned int queue_user_dropped = 0;
67 static struct sock *ipqnl;
68 static LIST_HEAD(queue_list);
69 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipqnl_mutex);
70
71 static void
72 ipq_issue_verdict(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int verdict)
73 {
74 local_bh_disable();
75 nf_reinject(entry->skb, entry->info, verdict);
76 local_bh_enable();
77 kfree(entry);
78 }
79
80 static inline void
81 __ipq_enqueue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
82 {
83 list_add(&entry->list, &queue_list);
84 queue_total++;
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * Find and return a queued entry matched by cmpfn, or return the last
89 * entry if cmpfn is NULL.
90 */
91 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
92 __ipq_find_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
93 {
94 struct list_head *p;
95
96 list_for_each_prev(p, &queue_list) {
97 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry = (struct ipq_queue_entry *)p;
98
99 if (!cmpfn || cmpfn(entry, data))
100 return entry;
101 }
102 return NULL;
103 }
104
105 static inline void
106 __ipq_dequeue_entry(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry)
107 {
108 list_del(&entry->list);
109 queue_total--;
110 }
111
112 static inline struct ipq_queue_entry *
113 __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
114 {
115 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
116
117 entry = __ipq_find_entry(cmpfn, data);
118 if (entry == NULL)
119 return NULL;
120
121 __ipq_dequeue_entry(entry);
122 return entry;
123 }
124
125
126 static inline void
127 __ipq_flush(int verdict)
128 {
129 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
130
131 while ((entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(NULL, 0)))
132 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
133 }
134
135 static inline int
136 __ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
137 {
138 int status = 0;
139
140 switch(mode) {
141 case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
142 case IPQ_COPY_META:
143 copy_mode = mode;
144 copy_range = 0;
145 break;
146
147 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
148 copy_mode = mode;
149 copy_range = range;
150 if (copy_range > 0xFFFF)
151 copy_range = 0xFFFF;
152 break;
153
154 default:
155 status = -EINVAL;
156
157 }
158 return status;
159 }
160
161 static inline void
162 __ipq_reset(void)
163 {
164 peer_pid = 0;
165 net_disable_timestamp();
166 __ipq_set_mode(IPQ_COPY_NONE, 0);
167 __ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
168 }
169
170 static struct ipq_queue_entry *
171 ipq_find_dequeue_entry(ipq_cmpfn cmpfn, unsigned long data)
172 {
173 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
174
175 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
176 entry = __ipq_find_dequeue_entry(cmpfn, data);
177 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
178 return entry;
179 }
180
181 static void
182 ipq_flush(int verdict)
183 {
184 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
185 __ipq_flush(verdict);
186 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
187 }
188
189 static struct sk_buff *
190 ipq_build_packet_message(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, int *errp)
191 {
192 unsigned char *old_tail;
193 size_t size = 0;
194 size_t data_len = 0;
195 struct sk_buff *skb;
196 struct ipq_packet_msg *pmsg;
197 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
198
199 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
200
201 switch (copy_mode) {
202 case IPQ_COPY_META:
203 case IPQ_COPY_NONE:
204 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg));
205 data_len = 0;
206 break;
207
208 case IPQ_COPY_PACKET:
209 if (entry->skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW &&
210 (*errp = skb_checksum_help(entry->skb,
211 entry->info->outdev == NULL))) {
212 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
213 return NULL;
214 }
215 if (copy_range == 0 || copy_range > entry->skb->len)
216 data_len = entry->skb->len;
217 else
218 data_len = copy_range;
219
220 size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*pmsg) + data_len);
221 break;
222
223 default:
224 *errp = -EINVAL;
225 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
226 return NULL;
227 }
228
229 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
230
231 skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
232 if (!skb)
233 goto nlmsg_failure;
234
235 old_tail= skb->tail;
236 nlh = NLMSG_PUT(skb, 0, 0, IPQM_PACKET, size - sizeof(*nlh));
237 pmsg = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
238 memset(pmsg, 0, sizeof(*pmsg));
239
240 pmsg->packet_id = (unsigned long )entry;
241 pmsg->data_len = data_len;
242 pmsg->timestamp_sec = entry->skb->tstamp.off_sec;
243 pmsg->timestamp_usec = entry->skb->tstamp.off_usec;
244 pmsg->mark = entry->skb->nfmark;
245 pmsg->hook = entry->info->hook;
246 pmsg->hw_protocol = entry->skb->protocol;
247
248 if (entry->info->indev)
249 strcpy(pmsg->indev_name, entry->info->indev->name);
250 else
251 pmsg->indev_name[0] = '\0';
252
253 if (entry->info->outdev)
254 strcpy(pmsg->outdev_name, entry->info->outdev->name);
255 else
256 pmsg->outdev_name[0] = '\0';
257
258 if (entry->info->indev && entry->skb->dev) {
259 pmsg->hw_type = entry->skb->dev->type;
260 if (entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse)
261 pmsg->hw_addrlen =
262 entry->skb->dev->hard_header_parse(entry->skb,
263 pmsg->hw_addr);
264 }
265
266 if (data_len)
267 if (skb_copy_bits(entry->skb, 0, pmsg->payload, data_len))
268 BUG();
269
270 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb->tail - old_tail;
271 return skb;
272
273 nlmsg_failure:
274 if (skb)
275 kfree_skb(skb);
276 *errp = -EINVAL;
277 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: error creating packet message\n");
278 return NULL;
279 }
280
281 static int
282 ipq_enqueue_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_info *info,
283 unsigned int queuenum, void *data)
284 {
285 int status = -EINVAL;
286 struct sk_buff *nskb;
287 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
288
289 if (copy_mode == IPQ_COPY_NONE)
290 return -EAGAIN;
291
292 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
293 if (entry == NULL) {
294 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: OOM in ipq_enqueue_packet()\n");
295 return -ENOMEM;
296 }
297
298 entry->info = info;
299 entry->skb = skb;
300
301 nskb = ipq_build_packet_message(entry, &status);
302 if (nskb == NULL)
303 goto err_out_free;
304
305 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
306
307 if (!peer_pid)
308 goto err_out_free_nskb;
309
310 if (queue_total >= queue_maxlen) {
311 queue_dropped++;
312 status = -ENOSPC;
313 if (net_ratelimit())
314 printk (KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: fill at %d entries, "
315 "dropping packet(s). Dropped: %d\n", queue_total,
316 queue_dropped);
317 goto err_out_free_nskb;
318 }
319
320 /* netlink_unicast will either free the nskb or attach it to a socket */
321 status = netlink_unicast(ipqnl, nskb, peer_pid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
322 if (status < 0) {
323 queue_user_dropped++;
324 goto err_out_unlock;
325 }
326
327 __ipq_enqueue_entry(entry);
328
329 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
330 return status;
331
332 err_out_free_nskb:
333 kfree_skb(nskb);
334
335 err_out_unlock:
336 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
337
338 err_out_free:
339 kfree(entry);
340 return status;
341 }
342
343 static int
344 ipq_mangle_ipv6(ipq_verdict_msg_t *v, struct ipq_queue_entry *e)
345 {
346 int diff;
347 struct ipv6hdr *user_iph = (struct ipv6hdr *)v->payload;
348
349 if (v->data_len < sizeof(*user_iph))
350 return 0;
351 diff = v->data_len - e->skb->len;
352 if (diff < 0)
353 skb_trim(e->skb, v->data_len);
354 else if (diff > 0) {
355 if (v->data_len > 0xFFFF)
356 return -EINVAL;
357 if (diff > skb_tailroom(e->skb)) {
358 struct sk_buff *newskb;
359
360 newskb = skb_copy_expand(e->skb,
361 skb_headroom(e->skb),
362 diff,
363 GFP_ATOMIC);
364 if (newskb == NULL) {
365 printk(KERN_WARNING "ip6_queue: OOM "
366 "in mangle, dropping packet\n");
367 return -ENOMEM;
368 }
369 if (e->skb->sk)
370 skb_set_owner_w(newskb, e->skb->sk);
371 kfree_skb(e->skb);
372 e->skb = newskb;
373 }
374 skb_put(e->skb, diff);
375 }
376 if (!skb_make_writable(&e->skb, v->data_len))
377 return -ENOMEM;
378 memcpy(e->skb->data, v->payload, v->data_len);
379 e->skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
380
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 static inline int
385 id_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *e, unsigned long id)
386 {
387 return (id == (unsigned long )e);
388 }
389
390 static int
391 ipq_set_verdict(struct ipq_verdict_msg *vmsg, unsigned int len)
392 {
393 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
394
395 if (vmsg->value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
396 return -EINVAL;
397
398 entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(id_cmp, vmsg->id);
399 if (entry == NULL)
400 return -ENOENT;
401 else {
402 int verdict = vmsg->value;
403
404 if (vmsg->data_len && vmsg->data_len == len)
405 if (ipq_mangle_ipv6(vmsg, entry) < 0)
406 verdict = NF_DROP;
407
408 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, verdict);
409 return 0;
410 }
411 }
412
413 static int
414 ipq_set_mode(unsigned char mode, unsigned int range)
415 {
416 int status;
417
418 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
419 status = __ipq_set_mode(mode, range);
420 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
421 return status;
422 }
423
424 static int
425 ipq_receive_peer(struct ipq_peer_msg *pmsg,
426 unsigned char type, unsigned int len)
427 {
428 int status = 0;
429
430 if (len < sizeof(*pmsg))
431 return -EINVAL;
432
433 switch (type) {
434 case IPQM_MODE:
435 status = ipq_set_mode(pmsg->msg.mode.value,
436 pmsg->msg.mode.range);
437 break;
438
439 case IPQM_VERDICT:
440 if (pmsg->msg.verdict.value > NF_MAX_VERDICT)
441 status = -EINVAL;
442 else
443 status = ipq_set_verdict(&pmsg->msg.verdict,
444 len - sizeof(*pmsg));
445 break;
446 default:
447 status = -EINVAL;
448 }
449 return status;
450 }
451
452 static int
453 dev_cmp(struct ipq_queue_entry *entry, unsigned long ifindex)
454 {
455 if (entry->info->indev)
456 if (entry->info->indev->ifindex == ifindex)
457 return 1;
458
459 if (entry->info->outdev)
460 if (entry->info->outdev->ifindex == ifindex)
461 return 1;
462
463 return 0;
464 }
465
466 static void
467 ipq_dev_drop(int ifindex)
468 {
469 struct ipq_queue_entry *entry;
470
471 while ((entry = ipq_find_dequeue_entry(dev_cmp, ifindex)) != NULL)
472 ipq_issue_verdict(entry, NF_DROP);
473 }
474
475 #define RCV_SKB_FAIL(err) do { netlink_ack(skb, nlh, (err)); return; } while (0)
476
477 static inline void
478 ipq_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
479 {
480 int status, type, pid, flags, nlmsglen, skblen;
481 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
482
483 skblen = skb->len;
484 if (skblen < sizeof(*nlh))
485 return;
486
487 nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)skb->data;
488 nlmsglen = nlh->nlmsg_len;
489 if (nlmsglen < sizeof(*nlh) || skblen < nlmsglen)
490 return;
491
492 pid = nlh->nlmsg_pid;
493 flags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
494
495 if(pid <= 0 || !(flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) || flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
496 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
497
498 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
499 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-ECOMM);
500
501 type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
502 if (type < NLMSG_NOOP || type >= IPQM_MAX)
503 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EINVAL);
504
505 if (type <= IPQM_BASE)
506 return;
507
508 if (security_netlink_recv(skb))
509 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EPERM);
510
511 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
512
513 if (peer_pid) {
514 if (peer_pid != pid) {
515 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
516 RCV_SKB_FAIL(-EBUSY);
517 }
518 } else {
519 net_enable_timestamp();
520 peer_pid = pid;
521 }
522
523 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
524
525 status = ipq_receive_peer(NLMSG_DATA(nlh), type,
526 nlmsglen - NLMSG_LENGTH(0));
527 if (status < 0)
528 RCV_SKB_FAIL(status);
529
530 if (flags & NLM_F_ACK)
531 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, 0);
532 return;
533 }
534
535 static void
536 ipq_rcv_sk(struct sock *sk, int len)
537 {
538 struct sk_buff *skb;
539 unsigned int qlen;
540
541 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
542
543 for (qlen = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue); qlen; qlen--) {
544 skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
545 ipq_rcv_skb(skb);
546 kfree_skb(skb);
547 }
548
549 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
550 }
551
552 static int
553 ipq_rcv_dev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
554 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
555 {
556 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
557
558 /* Drop any packets associated with the downed device */
559 if (event == NETDEV_DOWN)
560 ipq_dev_drop(dev->ifindex);
561 return NOTIFY_DONE;
562 }
563
564 static struct notifier_block ipq_dev_notifier = {
565 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_dev_event,
566 };
567
568 static int
569 ipq_rcv_nl_event(struct notifier_block *this,
570 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
571 {
572 struct netlink_notify *n = ptr;
573
574 if (event == NETLINK_URELEASE &&
575 n->protocol == NETLINK_IP6_FW && n->pid) {
576 write_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
577 if (n->pid == peer_pid)
578 __ipq_reset();
579 write_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
580 }
581 return NOTIFY_DONE;
582 }
583
584 static struct notifier_block ipq_nl_notifier = {
585 .notifier_call = ipq_rcv_nl_event,
586 };
587
588 static struct ctl_table_header *ipq_sysctl_header;
589
590 static ctl_table ipq_table[] = {
591 {
592 .ctl_name = NET_IPQ_QMAX,
593 .procname = NET_IPQ_QMAX_NAME,
594 .data = &queue_maxlen,
595 .maxlen = sizeof(queue_maxlen),
596 .mode = 0644,
597 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
598 },
599 { .ctl_name = 0 }
600 };
601
602 static ctl_table ipq_dir_table[] = {
603 {
604 .ctl_name = NET_IPV6,
605 .procname = "ipv6",
606 .mode = 0555,
607 .child = ipq_table
608 },
609 { .ctl_name = 0 }
610 };
611
612 static ctl_table ipq_root_table[] = {
613 {
614 .ctl_name = CTL_NET,
615 .procname = "net",
616 .mode = 0555,
617 .child = ipq_dir_table
618 },
619 { .ctl_name = 0 }
620 };
621
622 static int
623 ipq_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
624 {
625 int len;
626
627 read_lock_bh(&queue_lock);
628
629 len = sprintf(buffer,
630 "Peer PID : %d\n"
631 "Copy mode : %hu\n"
632 "Copy range : %u\n"
633 "Queue length : %u\n"
634 "Queue max. length : %u\n"
635 "Queue dropped : %u\n"
636 "Netfilter dropped : %u\n",
637 peer_pid,
638 copy_mode,
639 copy_range,
640 queue_total,
641 queue_maxlen,
642 queue_dropped,
643 queue_user_dropped);
644
645 read_unlock_bh(&queue_lock);
646
647 *start = buffer + offset;
648 len -= offset;
649 if (len > length)
650 len = length;
651 else if (len < 0)
652 len = 0;
653 return len;
654 }
655
656 static struct nf_queue_handler nfqh = {
657 .name = "ip6_queue",
658 .outfn = &ipq_enqueue_packet,
659 };
660
661 static int __init ip6_queue_init(void)
662 {
663 int status = -ENOMEM;
664 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
665
666 netlink_register_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
667 ipqnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_IP6_FW, 0, ipq_rcv_sk,
668 THIS_MODULE);
669 if (ipqnl == NULL) {
670 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create netlink socket\n");
671 goto cleanup_netlink_notifier;
672 }
673
674 proc = proc_net_create(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME, 0, ipq_get_info);
675 if (proc)
676 proc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
677 else {
678 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to create proc entry\n");
679 goto cleanup_ipqnl;
680 }
681
682 register_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
683 ipq_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(ipq_root_table, 0);
684
685 status = nf_register_queue_handler(PF_INET6, &nfqh);
686 if (status < 0) {
687 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_queue: failed to register queue handler\n");
688 goto cleanup_sysctl;
689 }
690 return status;
691
692 cleanup_sysctl:
693 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
694 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
695 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
696
697 cleanup_ipqnl:
698 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
699 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
700 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
701
702 cleanup_netlink_notifier:
703 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
704 return status;
705 }
706
707 static void __exit ip6_queue_fini(void)
708 {
709 nf_unregister_queue_handlers(&nfqh);
710 synchronize_net();
711 ipq_flush(NF_DROP);
712
713 unregister_sysctl_table(ipq_sysctl_header);
714 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ipq_dev_notifier);
715 proc_net_remove(IPQ_PROC_FS_NAME);
716
717 sock_release(ipqnl->sk_socket);
718 mutex_lock(&ipqnl_mutex);
719 mutex_unlock(&ipqnl_mutex);
720
721 netlink_unregister_notifier(&ipq_nl_notifier);
722 }
723
724 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 packet queue handler");
725 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
726
727 module_init(ip6_queue_init);
728 module_exit(ip6_queue_fini);