1 /*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
4 This file is part of systemd.
6 Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
8 systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
29 #include "load-fragment.h"
30 #include "load-dropin.h"
34 #define COMMENTS "#;\n"
35 #define NEWLINES "\n\r"
38 static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table
[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX
] = {
39 [SERVICE_DEAD
] = UNIT_INACTIVE
,
40 [SERVICE_START_PRE
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
41 [SERVICE_START
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
42 [SERVICE_START_POST
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
43 [SERVICE_RUNNING
] = UNIT_ACTIVE
,
44 [SERVICE_RELOAD
] = UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING
,
45 [SERVICE_STOP
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
46 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
47 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
48 [SERVICE_STOP_POST
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
49 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
50 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING
,
51 [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE
] = UNIT_INACTIVE
,
52 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
] = UNIT_ACTIVATING
,
55 static void service_done(Unit
*u
) {
56 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
66 exec_context_done(&s
->exec_context
);
67 exec_command_free_array(s
->exec_command
, _SERVICE_EXEC_MAX
);
68 s
->control_command
= NULL
;
70 /* This will leak a process, but at least no memory or any of
72 if (s
->main_pid
> 0) {
73 unit_unwatch_pid(u
, s
->main_pid
);
77 if (s
->control_pid
> 0) {
78 unit_unwatch_pid(u
, s
->control_pid
);
82 unit_unwatch_timer(u
, &s
->timer_watch
);
85 static int sysv_translate_name(const char *name
, char **_r
) {
87 static const char * const table
[] = {
88 "$local_fs", SPECIAL_LOCAL_FS_TARGET
,
89 "$network", SPECIAL_NETWORK_TARGET
,
90 "$named", SPECIAL_NSS_LOOKUP_TARGET
,
91 "$portmap", SPECIAL_RPCBIND_TARGET
,
92 "$remote_fs", SPECIAL_REMOTE_FS_TARGET
,
93 "$syslog", SPECIAL_SYSLOG_TARGET
,
94 "$time", SPECIAL_RTC_SET_TARGET
100 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(table
); i
+= 2)
101 if (streq(table
[i
], name
)) {
102 if (!(r
= strdup(table
[i
+1])))
111 if (asprintf(&r
, "%s.service", name
) < 0)
122 static int sysv_chkconfig_order(Service
*s
) {
128 if (s
->sysv_start_priority
< 0)
131 /* If no LSB header is found we try to order init scripts via
132 * the start priority of the chkconfig header. */
134 LIST_FOREACH(units_per_type
, other
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->units_per_type
[UNIT_SERVICE
]) {
138 t
= (Service
*) other
;
143 if (t
->sysv_start_priority
< 0)
146 if (t
->sysv_start_priority
< s
->sysv_start_priority
)
148 else if (t
->sysv_start_priority
> s
->sysv_start_priority
)
153 /* FIXME: Maybe we should compare the name here lexicographically? */
155 if (!(r
= unit_add_dependency(UNIT(s
), d
, UNIT(t
))) < 0)
162 static ExecCommand
*exec_command_new(const char *path
, const char *arg1
) {
165 if (!(c
= new0(ExecCommand
, 1)))
168 if (!(c
->path
= strdup(path
))) {
173 if (!(c
->argv
= strv_new(path
, arg1
, NULL
))) {
182 static int sysv_exec_commands(Service
*s
) {
186 assert(s
->sysv_path
);
188 if (!(c
= exec_command_new(s
->sysv_path
, "start")))
190 exec_command_append_list(s
->exec_command
+SERVICE_EXEC_START
, c
);
192 if (!(c
= exec_command_new(s
->sysv_path
, "stop")))
194 exec_command_append_list(s
->exec_command
+SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
, c
);
196 if (!(c
= exec_command_new(s
->sysv_path
, "reload")))
198 exec_command_append_list(s
->exec_command
+SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
, c
);
203 static int service_load_sysv_path(Service
*s
, const char *path
) {
214 bool has_lsb
= false;
218 if (!(f
= fopen(path
, "re"))) {
219 r
= errno
== ENOENT
? 0 : -errno
;
223 s
->type
= SERVICE_FORKING
;
224 s
->restart
= SERVICE_ONCE
;
227 if (!(s
->sysv_path
= strdup(path
))) {
233 char l
[LINE_MAX
], *t
;
235 if (!fgets(l
, sizeof(l
), f
)) {
240 log_error("Failed to read configuration file '%s': %s", path
, strerror(-r
));
250 if (state
== NORMAL
&& streq(t
, "### BEGIN INIT INFO")) {
256 if ((state
== LSB_DESCRIPTION
|| state
== LSB
) && streq(t
, "### END INIT INFO")) {
262 t
+= strspn(t
, WHITESPACE
);
264 if (state
== NORMAL
) {
266 /* Try to parse Red Hat style chkconfig headers */
268 if (startswith(t
, "chkconfig:")) {
273 if (sscanf(t
+10, "%*15s %i %*i",
274 &start_priority
) != 1) {
276 log_warning("[%s:%u] Failed to parse chkconfig line. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
280 if (start_priority
< 0 || start_priority
> 99) {
281 log_warning("[%s:%u] Start priority out of range. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
285 s
->sysv_start_priority
= start_priority
;
287 } else if (startswith(t
, "description:")) {
289 size_t k
= strlen(t
);
292 if (t
[k
-1] == '\\') {
297 if (!(d
= strdup(strstrip(t
+12)))) {
302 free(u
->meta
.description
);
303 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
305 } else if (startswith(t
, "pidfile:")) {
312 if (!path_is_absolute(fn
)) {
313 log_warning("[%s:%u] PID file not absolute. Ignoring.", path
, line
);
317 if (!(fn
= strdup(fn
))) {
326 } else if (state
== DESCRIPTION
) {
328 /* Try to parse Red Hat style description
331 size_t k
= strlen(t
);
339 assert(u
->meta
.description
);
340 if (asprintf(&d
, "%s %s", u
->meta
.description
, strstrip(t
)) < 0) {
345 free(u
->meta
.description
);
346 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
348 } else if (state
== LSB
|| state
== LSB_DESCRIPTION
) {
350 if (startswith(t
, "Provides:")) {
356 FOREACH_WORD(w
, z
, t
+9, i
) {
359 if (!(n
= strndup(w
, z
))) {
364 r
= sysv_translate_name(n
, &m
);
373 r
= unit_add_name(u
, m
);
380 } else if (startswith(t
, "Required-Start:") ||
381 startswith(t
, "Should-Start:")) {
387 FOREACH_WORD(w
, z
, strchr(t
, ':')+1, i
) {
390 if (!(n
= strndup(w
, z
))) {
395 r
= sysv_translate_name(n
, &m
);
404 if (!(r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(u
, UNIT_AFTER
, m
)) < 0) {
409 r
= unit_add_dependency_by_name(
411 startswith(t
, "Required-Start:") ? UNIT_REQUIRES
: UNIT_WANTS
,
419 } else if (startswith(t
, "Description:")) {
422 state
= LSB_DESCRIPTION
;
424 if (!(d
= strdup(strstrip(t
+12)))) {
429 free(u
->meta
.description
);
430 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
432 } else if (startswith(t
, "Short-Description:") && !u
->meta
.description
) {
435 /* We use the short description only
436 * if no long description is set. */
440 if (!(d
= strdup(strstrip(t
+18)))) {
445 free(u
->meta
.description
);
446 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
448 } else if (state
== LSB_DESCRIPTION
) {
450 if (startswith(l
, "#\t") || startswith(l
, "# ")) {
453 assert(u
->meta
.description
);
454 if (asprintf(&d
, "%s %s", u
->meta
.description
, t
) < 0) {
459 free(u
->meta
.description
);
460 u
->meta
.description
= d
;
467 /* If the init script has no LSB header, then let's
468 * enforce the ordering via the chkconfig
472 if ((r
= sysv_chkconfig_order(s
)) < 0)
475 if ((r
= sysv_exec_commands(s
)) < 0)
488 static int service_load_sysv_name(Service
*s
, const char *name
) {
494 STRV_FOREACH(p
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->sysvinit_path
) {
498 if (asprintf(&path
, "%s/%s", *p
, name
) < 0)
501 assert(endswith(path
, ".service"));
502 path
[strlen(path
)-8] = 0;
504 r
= service_load_sysv_path(s
, path
);
514 static int service_load_sysv(Service
*s
) {
521 /* Load service data from SysV init scripts, preferably with
524 if (strv_isempty(UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
->sysvinit_path
))
527 if ((t
= unit_id(UNIT(s
))))
528 if ((r
= service_load_sysv_name(s
, t
)) != 0)
531 SET_FOREACH(t
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.names
, i
)
532 if ((r
== service_load_sysv_name(s
, t
)) != 0)
538 static int service_init(Unit
*u
) {
540 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
544 /* First, reset everything to the defaults, in case this is a
550 s
->timeout_usec
= DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_USEC
;
551 s
->restart_usec
= DEFAULT_RESTART_USEC
;
553 exec_context_init(&s
->exec_context
);
555 s
->timer_watch
.type
= WATCH_INVALID
;
557 s
->state
= SERVICE_DEAD
;
559 s
->sysv_start_priority
= -1;
560 s
->permissions_start_only
= false;
561 s
->root_directory_start_only
= false;
563 RATELIMIT_INIT(s
->ratelimit
, 10*USEC_PER_SEC
, 5);
565 /* Load a .service file */
566 if ((r
= unit_load_fragment(u
)) < 0) {
571 /* Load a classic init script as a fallback, if we couldn*t find anything */
573 if ((r
= service_load_sysv(s
)) <= 0) {
575 return r
< 0 ? r
: -ENOENT
;
578 /* Load dropin directory data */
579 if ((r
= unit_load_dropin(u
)) < 0) {
587 static void service_dump(Unit
*u
, FILE *f
, const char *prefix
) {
589 ServiceExecCommand c
;
590 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
596 p2
= strappend(prefix
, "\t");
597 prefix2
= p2
? p2
: prefix
;
600 "%sService State: %s\n"
601 "%sPermissionsStartOnly: %s\n"
602 "%sRootDirectoryStartOnly: %s\n",
603 prefix
, service_state_to_string(s
->state
),
604 prefix
, yes_no(s
->permissions_start_only
),
605 prefix
, yes_no(s
->root_directory_start_only
));
610 prefix
, s
->pid_file
);
613 exec_context_dump(&s
->exec_context
, f
, prefix
);
615 for (c
= 0; c
< _SERVICE_EXEC_MAX
; c
++) {
617 if (!s
->exec_command
[c
])
620 fprintf(f
, "%s→ %s:\n",
621 prefix
, service_exec_command_to_string(c
));
623 exec_command_dump_list(s
->exec_command
[c
], f
, prefix2
);
628 "%sSysV Init Script Path: %s\n",
629 prefix
, s
->sysv_path
);
631 if (s
->sysv_start_priority
>= 0)
633 "%sSysV Start Priority: %i\n",
634 prefix
, s
->sysv_start_priority
);
639 static int service_load_pid_file(Service
*s
) {
646 if (s
->main_pid_known
)
652 if ((r
= read_one_line_file(s
->pid_file
, &k
)) < 0)
655 if ((r
= safe_atolu(k
, &p
)) < 0) {
660 if ((unsigned long) (pid_t
) p
!= p
)
664 s
->main_pid_known
= true;
669 static int service_get_sockets(Service
*s
, Set
**_set
) {
678 /* Collects all Socket objects that belong to this
679 * service. Note that a service might have multiple sockets
680 * via multiple names. */
682 if (!(set
= set_new(NULL
, NULL
)))
685 SET_FOREACH(t
, UNIT(s
)->meta
.names
, i
) {
689 /* Look for all socket objects that go by any of our
690 * units and collect their fds */
692 if (!(k
= unit_name_change_suffix(t
, ".socket"))) {
697 p
= manager_get_unit(UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
, k
);
702 if ((r
= set_put(set
, p
)) < 0)
715 static int service_notify_sockets(Service
*s
) {
723 /* Notifies all our sockets when we die */
725 if ((r
= service_get_sockets(s
, &set
)) < 0)
728 SET_FOREACH(sock
, set
, i
)
729 socket_notify_service_dead(sock
);
736 static void service_set_state(Service
*s
, ServiceState state
) {
737 ServiceState old_state
;
740 old_state
= s
->state
;
743 if (state
!= SERVICE_START_PRE
&&
744 state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
745 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
746 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
747 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
748 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
&&
749 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
&&
750 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_POST
&&
751 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
&&
752 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
&&
753 state
!= SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
)
754 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s
), &s
->timer_watch
);
756 if (state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
757 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
758 state
!= SERVICE_RUNNING
&&
759 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
760 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
761 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
&&
762 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
)
763 if (s
->main_pid
> 0) {
764 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s
), s
->main_pid
);
768 if (state
!= SERVICE_START_PRE
&&
769 state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
770 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
771 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
772 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
773 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
&&
774 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
&&
775 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_POST
&&
776 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
&&
777 state
!= SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
)
778 if (s
->control_pid
> 0) {
779 unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s
), s
->control_pid
);
783 if (state
!= SERVICE_START_PRE
&&
784 state
!= SERVICE_START
&&
785 state
!= SERVICE_START_POST
&&
786 state
!= SERVICE_RELOAD
&&
787 state
!= SERVICE_STOP
&&
788 state
!= SERVICE_STOP_POST
)
789 s
->control_command
= NULL
;
791 if (state
== SERVICE_DEAD
||
792 state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
793 state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
794 state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
795 state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
796 state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
797 state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
||
798 state
== SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE
||
799 state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
)
800 service_notify_sockets(s
);
802 log_debug("%s changed %s → %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), service_state_to_string(old_state
), service_state_to_string(state
));
804 unit_notify(UNIT(s
), state_translation_table
[old_state
], state_translation_table
[state
]);
807 static int service_collect_fds(Service
*s
, int **fds
, unsigned *n_fds
) {
819 if ((r
= service_get_sockets(s
, &set
)) < 0)
822 SET_FOREACH(sock
, set
, i
) {
826 if ((r
= socket_collect_fds(sock
, &cfds
, &cn_fds
)) < 0)
838 if (!(t
= new(int, rn_fds
+cn_fds
))) {
844 memcpy(t
, rfds
, rn_fds
);
845 memcpy(t
+rn_fds
, cfds
, cn_fds
);
850 rn_fds
= rn_fds
+cn_fds
;
868 static int service_spawn(
873 bool apply_permissions
,
887 if ((r
= service_collect_fds(s
, &fds
, &n_fds
)) < 0)
891 if ((r
= unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s
), s
->timeout_usec
, &s
->timer_watch
)) < 0)
894 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s
), &s
->timer_watch
);
896 if ((r
= exec_spawn(c
,
904 if ((r
= unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s
), pid
)) < 0)
905 /* FIXME: we need to do something here */
917 unit_unwatch_timer(UNIT(s
), &s
->timer_watch
);
922 static void service_enter_dead(Service
*s
, bool success
, bool allow_restart
) {
930 (s
->restart
== SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS
||
931 (s
->restart
== SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS
&& !s
->failure
))) {
933 if ((r
= unit_watch_timer(UNIT(s
), s
->restart_usec
, &s
->timer_watch
)) < 0)
936 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
);
938 service_set_state(s
, s
->failure
? SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE
: SERVICE_DEAD
);
943 log_warning("%s failed to run install restart timer: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
944 service_enter_dead(s
, false, false);
947 static void service_enter_signal(Service
*s
, ServiceState state
, bool success
);
949 static void service_enter_stop_post(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
956 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST
]))
957 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
961 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
962 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
963 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
967 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_STOP_POST
);
969 if (!s
->control_command
)
970 service_enter_dead(s
, true, true);
975 log_warning("%s failed to run stop executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
976 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
979 static void service_enter_signal(Service
*s
, ServiceState state
, bool success
) {
988 if (s
->main_pid
> 0 || s
->control_pid
> 0) {
991 sig
= (state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
|| state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
) ? SIGTERM
: SIGKILL
;
994 if (s
->main_pid
> 0) {
995 if (kill(s
->main_pid
, sig
) < 0 && errno
!= ESRCH
)
1001 if (s
->control_pid
> 0) {
1002 if (kill(s
->control_pid
, sig
) < 0 && errno
!= ESRCH
)
1012 service_set_state(s
, state
);
1014 if (s
->main_pid
<= 0 && s
->control_pid
<= 0)
1015 service_enter_dead(s
, true, true);
1020 log_warning("%s failed to kill processes: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1024 service_set_state(s
, state
);
1025 } else if (state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
|| state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
)
1026 service_enter_stop_post(s
, false);
1028 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1031 static void service_enter_stop(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
1038 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
]))
1039 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1043 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1044 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1045 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1048 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_STOP
);
1050 if (!s
->control_command
)
1051 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, true);
1056 log_warning("%s failed to run stop executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1057 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, false);
1060 static void service_enter_start_post(Service
*s
) {
1064 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST
]))
1065 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1069 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1070 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1071 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1075 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START_POST
);
1077 if (!s
->control_command
)
1078 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_RUNNING
);
1083 log_warning("%s failed to run start-post executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1084 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1087 static void service_enter_start(Service
*s
) {
1093 assert(s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]);
1094 assert(!s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]->command_next
);
1096 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1097 s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
],
1098 s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
,
1105 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START
);
1107 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_SIMPLE
) {
1108 /* For simple services we immediately start
1109 * the START_POST binaries. */
1112 s
->main_pid_known
= true;
1113 service_enter_start_post(s
);
1115 } else if (s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
) {
1117 /* For forking services we wait until the start
1118 * process exited. */
1120 s
->control_pid
= pid
;
1121 s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
];
1122 } else if (s
->type
== SERVICE_FINISH
) {
1124 /* For finishing services we wait until the start
1125 * process exited, too, but it is our main process. */
1128 s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
];
1130 assert_not_reached("Unknown service type");
1135 log_warning("%s failed to run start exectuable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1136 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1139 static void service_enter_start_pre(Service
*s
) {
1144 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE
]))
1145 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1149 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1150 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1151 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1154 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_START_PRE
);
1156 if (!s
->control_command
)
1157 service_enter_start(s
);
1162 log_warning("%s failed to run start-pre executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1163 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1166 static void service_enter_restart(Service
*s
) {
1170 if ((r
= manager_add_job(UNIT(s
)->meta
.manager
, JOB_START
, UNIT(s
), JOB_FAIL
, false, NULL
)) < 0)
1173 log_debug("%s scheduled restart job.", unit_id(UNIT(s
)));
1174 service_enter_dead(s
, true, false);
1179 log_warning("%s failed to schedule restart job: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1180 service_enter_dead(s
, false, false);
1183 static void service_enter_reload(Service
*s
) {
1188 if ((s
->control_command
= s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
]))
1189 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1193 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1194 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1195 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1198 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_RELOAD
);
1200 if (!s
->control_command
)
1201 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_RUNNING
);
1206 log_warning("%s failed to run reload executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1207 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1210 static void service_run_next(Service
*s
, bool success
) {
1214 assert(s
->control_command
);
1215 assert(s
->control_command
->command_next
);
1220 s
->control_command
= s
->control_command
->command_next
;
1222 if ((r
= service_spawn(s
,
1226 !s
->permissions_start_only
,
1227 !s
->root_directory_start_only
,
1228 &s
->control_pid
)) < 0)
1234 log_warning("%s failed to run spawn next executable: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), strerror(-r
));
1236 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP
)
1237 service_enter_stop_post(s
, false);
1238 else if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
)
1239 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1241 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1244 static int service_start(Unit
*u
) {
1245 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1249 /* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
1251 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP
||
1252 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
||
1253 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
||
1254 s
->state
== SERVICE_STOP_POST
||
1255 s
->state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
||
1256 s
->state
== SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
)
1259 /* Already on it! */
1260 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
||
1261 s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
1262 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
)
1265 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_DEAD
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
);
1267 /* Make sure we don't enter a busy loop of some kind. */
1268 if (!ratelimit_test(&s
->ratelimit
)) {
1269 log_warning("%s start request repeated too quickly, refusing to start.", unit_id(u
));
1274 s
->main_pid_known
= false;
1276 service_enter_start_pre(s
);
1280 static int service_stop(Unit
*u
) {
1281 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1285 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_START_PRE
||
1286 s
->state
== SERVICE_START
||
1287 s
->state
== SERVICE_START_POST
||
1288 s
->state
== SERVICE_RELOAD
)
1291 if (s
->state
== SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
) {
1292 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_DEAD
);
1296 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
);
1298 service_enter_stop(s
, true);
1302 static int service_reload(Unit
*u
) {
1303 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1307 assert(s
->state
== SERVICE_RUNNING
);
1309 service_enter_reload(s
);
1313 static bool service_can_reload(Unit
*u
) {
1314 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1318 return !!s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
];
1321 static UnitActiveState
service_active_state(Unit
*u
) {
1324 return state_translation_table
[SERVICE(u
)->state
];
1327 static int main_pid_good(Service
*s
) {
1330 /* Returns 0 if the pid is dead, 1 if it is good, -1 if we
1333 /* If we know the pid file, then lets just check if it is
1335 if (s
->main_pid_known
)
1336 return s
->main_pid
> 0;
1338 /* We don't know the pid */
1342 static bool control_pid_good(Service
*s
) {
1345 return s
->control_pid
> 0;
1348 static void service_sigchld_event(Unit
*u
, pid_t pid
, int code
, int status
) {
1349 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1355 success
= code
== CLD_EXITED
&& status
== 0;
1356 s
->failure
= s
->failure
|| !success
;
1358 if (s
->main_pid
== pid
) {
1360 exec_status_fill(&s
->main_exec_status
, pid
, code
, status
);
1363 if (s
->type
== SERVICE_SIMPLE
|| s
->type
== SERVICE_FINISH
) {
1364 assert(s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]);
1365 s
->exec_command
[SERVICE_EXEC_START
]->exec_status
= s
->main_exec_status
;
1368 log_debug("%s: main process exited, code=%s status=%i", unit_id(u
), sigchld_code_to_string(code
), status
);
1370 /* The service exited, so the service is officially
1375 case SERVICE_START_POST
:
1376 case SERVICE_RELOAD
:
1378 /* Need to wait until the operation is
1383 assert(s
->type
== SERVICE_FINISH
);
1385 /* This was our main goal, so let's go on */
1387 service_enter_start_post(s
);
1389 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1392 case SERVICE_RUNNING
:
1393 service_enter_stop(s
, success
);
1396 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
:
1397 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
:
1399 if (!control_pid_good(s
))
1400 service_enter_stop_post(s
, success
);
1402 /* If there is still a control process, wait for that first */
1406 assert_not_reached("Uh, main process died at wrong time.");
1409 } else if (s
->control_pid
== pid
) {
1410 assert(s
->control_command
);
1412 exec_status_fill(&s
->control_command
->exec_status
, pid
, code
, status
);
1415 log_debug("%s: control process exited, code=%s status=%i", unit_id(u
), sigchld_code_to_string(code
), status
);
1417 /* If we are shutting things down anyway we
1418 * don't care about failing commands. */
1420 if (s
->control_command
->command_next
&&
1421 (success
|| (s
->state
== SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
|| s
->state
== SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST
)))
1423 /* There is another command to *
1424 * execute, so let's do that. */
1426 service_run_next(s
, success
);
1429 /* No further commands for this step, so let's
1430 * figure out what to do next */
1432 log_debug("%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s", unit_id(u
), service_state_to_string(s
->state
));
1436 case SERVICE_START_PRE
:
1438 service_enter_start(s
);
1440 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1444 assert(s
->type
== SERVICE_FORKING
);
1446 /* Let's try to load the pid
1447 * file here if we can. We
1448 * ignore the return value,
1449 * since the PID file might
1450 * actually be created by a
1451 * START_POST script */
1455 service_load_pid_file(s
);
1457 service_enter_start_post(s
);
1459 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1463 case SERVICE_START_POST
:
1464 if (success
&& s
->pid_file
&& !s
->main_pid_known
) {
1467 /* Hmm, let's see if we can
1468 * load the pid now after the
1469 * start-post scripts got
1472 if ((r
= service_load_pid_file(s
)) < 0)
1473 log_warning("%s: failed to load PID file %s: %s", unit_id(UNIT(s
)), s
->pid_file
, strerror(-r
));
1478 case SERVICE_RELOAD
:
1480 if (main_pid_good(s
) != 0)
1481 service_set_state(s
, SERVICE_RUNNING
);
1483 service_enter_stop(s
, true);
1485 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1490 if (main_pid_good(s
) > 0)
1491 /* Still not dead and we know the PID? Let's go hunting. */
1492 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, success
);
1494 service_enter_stop_post(s
, success
);
1497 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
:
1498 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
:
1499 if (main_pid_good(s
) <= 0)
1500 service_enter_stop_post(s
, success
);
1502 /* If there is still a service
1503 * process around, wait until
1504 * that one quit, too */
1507 case SERVICE_STOP_POST
:
1508 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
:
1509 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
:
1510 service_enter_dead(s
, success
, true);
1514 assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
1518 assert_not_reached("Got SIGCHLD for unkown PID");
1521 static void service_timer_event(Unit
*u
, uint64_t elapsed
, Watch
* w
) {
1522 Service
*s
= SERVICE(u
);
1525 assert(elapsed
== 1);
1527 assert(w
== &s
->timer_watch
);
1531 case SERVICE_START_PRE
:
1533 case SERVICE_START_POST
:
1534 case SERVICE_RELOAD
:
1535 log_warning("%s operation timed out. Stopping.", unit_id(u
));
1536 service_enter_stop(s
, false);
1540 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", unit_id(u
));
1541 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
, false);
1544 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
:
1545 log_warning("%s stopping timed out. Killing.", unit_id(u
));
1546 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
, false);
1549 case SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
:
1550 /* Uh, wie sent a SIGKILL and it is still not gone?
1551 * Must be something we cannot kill, so let's just be
1552 * weirded out and continue */
1554 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", unit_id(u
));
1555 service_enter_stop_post(s
, false);
1558 case SERVICE_STOP_POST
:
1559 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", unit_id(u
));
1560 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
, false);
1563 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
:
1564 log_warning("%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", unit_id(u
));
1565 service_enter_signal(s
, SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
, false);
1568 case SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
:
1569 log_warning("%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering maintainance mode.", unit_id(u
));
1570 service_enter_dead(s
, false, true);
1573 case SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
:
1574 log_debug("%s holdoff time over, scheduling restart.", unit_id(u
));
1575 service_enter_restart(s
);
1579 assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
1583 static int service_enumerate(Manager
*m
) {
1585 static const char * const rcnd
[] = {
1586 "../rc0.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL0_TARGET
,
1587 "../rc1.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL1_TARGET
,
1588 "../rc2.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL2_TARGET
,
1589 "../rc3.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL3_TARGET
,
1590 "../rc4.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL4_TARGET
,
1591 "../rc5.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL5_TARGET
,
1592 "../rc6.d", SPECIAL_RUNLEVEL6_TARGET
1598 char *path
= NULL
, *fpath
= NULL
, *name
= NULL
;
1603 STRV_FOREACH(p
, m
->sysvinit_path
)
1604 for (i
= 0; i
< ELEMENTSOF(rcnd
); i
+= 2) {
1609 if (asprintf(&path
, "%s/%s", *p
, rcnd
[i
]) < 0) {
1617 if (!(d
= opendir(path
))) {
1618 if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
1619 log_warning("opendir() failed on %s: %s", path
, strerror(errno
));
1624 while ((de
= readdir(d
))) {
1625 Unit
*runlevel
, *service
;
1627 if (ignore_file(de
->d_name
))
1630 if (de
->d_name
[0] != 'S' && de
->d_name
[0] != 'K')
1633 if (strlen(de
->d_name
) < 4)
1638 if (asprintf(&fpath
, "%s/%s/%s", *p
, rcnd
[i
], de
->d_name
) < 0) {
1643 if (access(fpath
, X_OK
) < 0) {
1645 if (errno
!= ENOENT
)
1646 log_warning("access() failed on %s: %s", fpath
, strerror(errno
));
1653 if (asprintf(&name
, "%s.service", de
->d_name
+3) < 0) {
1658 if ((r
= manager_load_unit(m
, name
, &service
)) < 0)
1661 if ((r
= manager_load_unit(m
, rcnd
[i
+1], &runlevel
)) < 0)
1664 if (de
->d_name
[0] == 'S') {
1665 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(runlevel
, UNIT_WANTS
, service
)) < 0)
1668 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(runlevel
, UNIT_AFTER
, service
)) < 0)
1671 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(runlevel
, UNIT_CONFLICTS
, service
)) < 0)
1674 if ((r
= unit_add_dependency(runlevel
, UNIT_BEFORE
, service
)) < 0)
1691 static const char* const service_state_table
[_SERVICE_STATE_MAX
] = {
1692 [SERVICE_DEAD
] = "dead",
1693 [SERVICE_START_PRE
] = "start-pre",
1694 [SERVICE_START
] = "start",
1695 [SERVICE_START_POST
] = "start-post",
1696 [SERVICE_RUNNING
] = "running",
1697 [SERVICE_RELOAD
] = "reload",
1698 [SERVICE_STOP
] = "stop",
1699 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM
] = "stop-sigterm",
1700 [SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL
] = "stop-sigkill",
1701 [SERVICE_STOP_POST
] = "stop-post",
1702 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM
] = "final-sigterm",
1703 [SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL
] = "final-sigkill",
1704 [SERVICE_MAINTAINANCE
] = "maintainance",
1705 [SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART
] = "auto-restart",
1708 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_state
, ServiceState
);
1710 static const char* const service_restart_table
[_SERVICE_RESTART_MAX
] = {
1711 [SERVICE_ONCE
] = "once",
1712 [SERVICE_RESTART_ON_SUCCESS
] = "restart-on-success",
1713 [SERVICE_RESTART_ALWAYS
] = "restart-on-failure",
1716 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_restart
, ServiceRestart
);
1718 static const char* const service_type_table
[_SERVICE_TYPE_MAX
] = {
1719 [SERVICE_FORKING
] = "forking",
1720 [SERVICE_SIMPLE
] = "simple",
1721 [SERVICE_FINISH
] = "finish"
1724 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_type
, ServiceType
);
1726 static const char* const service_exec_command_table
[_SERVICE_EXEC_MAX
] = {
1727 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_PRE
] = "ExecStartPre",
1728 [SERVICE_EXEC_START
] = "ExecStart",
1729 [SERVICE_EXEC_START_POST
] = "ExecStartPost",
1730 [SERVICE_EXEC_RELOAD
] = "ExecReload",
1731 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP
] = "ExecStop",
1732 [SERVICE_EXEC_STOP_POST
] = "ExecStopPost",
1735 DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(service_exec_command
, ServiceExecCommand
);
1737 const UnitVTable service_vtable
= {
1738 .suffix
= ".service",
1740 .init
= service_init
,
1741 .done
= service_done
,
1743 .dump
= service_dump
,
1745 .start
= service_start
,
1746 .stop
= service_stop
,
1747 .reload
= service_reload
,
1749 .can_reload
= service_can_reload
,
1751 .active_state
= service_active_state
,
1753 .sigchld_event
= service_sigchld_event
,
1754 .timer_event
= service_timer_event
,
1756 .enumerate
= service_enumerate