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c74b2108 SK |
1 | /* |
2 | * NAND driver for TI DaVinci based boards. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Sergey Kubushyn <ksi@koi8.net> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Based on Linux DaVinci NAND driver by TI. Original copyright follows: | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
9 | /* | |
10 | * | |
11 | * linux/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_davinci.c | |
12 | * | |
13 | * NAND Flash Driver | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
18 | * | |
19 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
20 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
21 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
22 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
25 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
26 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
27 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
28 | * | |
29 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
30 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
31 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
32 | * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
33 | * | |
34 | * Overview: | |
35 | * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the | |
36 | * DaVinci board which utilizes the Samsung k9k2g08 part. | |
37 | * | |
38 | Modifications: | |
39 | ver. 1.0: Feb 2005, Vinod/Sudhakar | |
40 | - | |
41 | * | |
42 | */ | |
43 | ||
44 | #include <common.h> | |
cfa460ad | 45 | #include <asm/io.h> |
c74b2108 SK |
46 | #include <nand.h> |
47 | #include <asm/arch/nand_defs.h> | |
48 | #include <asm/arch/emif_defs.h> | |
49 | ||
77b351cd SP |
50 | /* Definitions for 4-bit hardware ECC */ |
51 | #define NAND_TIMEOUT 10240 | |
52 | #define NAND_ECC_BUSY 0xC | |
53 | #define NAND_4BITECC_MASK 0x03FF03FF | |
54 | #define EMIF_NANDFSR_ECC_STATE_MASK 0x00000F00 | |
55 | #define ECC_STATE_NO_ERR 0x0 | |
56 | #define ECC_STATE_TOO_MANY_ERRS 0x1 | |
57 | #define ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_P 0x2 | |
58 | #define ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_N 0x3 | |
59 | ||
20da6f4d NT |
60 | /* |
61 | * Exploit the little endianness of the ARM to do multi-byte transfers | |
62 | * per device read. This can perform over twice as quickly as individual | |
63 | * byte transfers when buffer alignment is conducive. | |
64 | * | |
65 | * NOTE: This only works if the NAND is not connected to the 2 LSBs of | |
66 | * the address bus. On Davinci EVM platforms this has always been true. | |
67 | */ | |
68 | static void nand_davinci_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
69 | { | |
70 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; | |
71 | const u32 *nand = chip->IO_ADDR_R; | |
72 | ||
73 | /* Make sure that buf is 32 bit aligned */ | |
74 | if (((int)buf & 0x3) != 0) { | |
75 | if (((int)buf & 0x1) != 0) { | |
76 | if (len) { | |
77 | *buf = readb(nand); | |
78 | buf += 1; | |
79 | len--; | |
80 | } | |
81 | } | |
82 | ||
83 | if (((int)buf & 0x3) != 0) { | |
84 | if (len >= 2) { | |
85 | *(u16 *)buf = readw(nand); | |
86 | buf += 2; | |
87 | len -= 2; | |
88 | } | |
89 | } | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | /* copy aligned data */ | |
93 | while (len >= 4) { | |
cc41a59a | 94 | *(u32 *)buf = __raw_readl(nand); |
20da6f4d NT |
95 | buf += 4; |
96 | len -= 4; | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | /* mop up any remaining bytes */ | |
100 | if (len) { | |
101 | if (len >= 2) { | |
102 | *(u16 *)buf = readw(nand); | |
103 | buf += 2; | |
104 | len -= 2; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | if (len) | |
108 | *buf = readb(nand); | |
109 | } | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | static void nand_davinci_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, | |
113 | int len) | |
114 | { | |
115 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; | |
116 | const u32 *nand = chip->IO_ADDR_W; | |
117 | ||
118 | /* Make sure that buf is 32 bit aligned */ | |
119 | if (((int)buf & 0x3) != 0) { | |
120 | if (((int)buf & 0x1) != 0) { | |
121 | if (len) { | |
122 | writeb(*buf, nand); | |
123 | buf += 1; | |
124 | len--; | |
125 | } | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | if (((int)buf & 0x3) != 0) { | |
129 | if (len >= 2) { | |
130 | writew(*(u16 *)buf, nand); | |
131 | buf += 2; | |
132 | len -= 2; | |
133 | } | |
134 | } | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
137 | /* copy aligned data */ | |
138 | while (len >= 4) { | |
cc41a59a | 139 | __raw_writel(*(u32 *)buf, nand); |
20da6f4d NT |
140 | buf += 4; |
141 | len -= 4; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | /* mop up any remaining bytes */ | |
145 | if (len) { | |
146 | if (len >= 2) { | |
147 | writew(*(u16 *)buf, nand); | |
148 | buf += 2; | |
149 | len -= 2; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | if (len) | |
153 | writeb(*buf, nand); | |
154 | } | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
cc41a59a CC |
157 | static void nand_davinci_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, |
158 | unsigned int ctrl) | |
c74b2108 SK |
159 | { |
160 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | |
161 | u_int32_t IO_ADDR_W = (u_int32_t)this->IO_ADDR_W; | |
162 | ||
cfa460ad | 163 | if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { |
20da6f4d NT |
164 | IO_ADDR_W &= ~(MASK_ALE|MASK_CLE); |
165 | ||
cc41a59a | 166 | if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) |
c74b2108 | 167 | IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_CLE; |
cc41a59a | 168 | if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) |
c74b2108 | 169 | IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_ALE; |
cfa460ad | 170 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *) IO_ADDR_W; |
c74b2108 SK |
171 | } |
172 | ||
5e1dae5c | 173 | if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) |
20da6f4d | 174 | writeb(cmd, IO_ADDR_W); |
c74b2108 SK |
175 | } |
176 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 177 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC |
c74b2108 SK |
178 | |
179 | static void nand_davinci_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) | |
180 | { | |
97f4eb8c | 181 | u_int32_t val; |
c74b2108 | 182 | |
cc41a59a CC |
183 | (void)__raw_readl(&(davinci_emif_regs->nandfecc[ |
184 | CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS - 2])); | |
c74b2108 | 185 | |
cc41a59a | 186 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfcr); |
26be2c53 | 187 | val |= DAVINCI_NANDFCR_NAND_ENABLE(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS); |
97f4eb8c | 188 | val |= DAVINCI_NANDFCR_1BIT_ECC_START(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS); |
cc41a59a | 189 | __raw_writel(val, &davinci_emif_regs->nandfcr); |
c74b2108 SK |
190 | } |
191 | ||
192 | static u_int32_t nand_davinci_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_int32_t region) | |
193 | { | |
194 | u_int32_t ecc = 0; | |
c74b2108 | 195 | |
cc41a59a | 196 | ecc = __raw_readl(&(davinci_emif_regs->nandfecc[region - 1])); |
c74b2108 | 197 | |
cc41a59a | 198 | return ecc; |
c74b2108 SK |
199 | } |
200 | ||
cc41a59a CC |
201 | static int nand_davinci_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, |
202 | u_char *ecc_code) | |
c74b2108 SK |
203 | { |
204 | u_int32_t tmp; | |
9b05aa78 HV |
205 | const int region = 1; |
206 | ||
207 | tmp = nand_davinci_readecc(mtd, region); | |
208 | ||
209 | /* Squeeze 4 bytes ECC into 3 bytes by removing RESERVED bits | |
210 | * and shifting. RESERVED bits are 31 to 28 and 15 to 12. */ | |
211 | tmp = (tmp & 0x00000fff) | ((tmp & 0x0fff0000) >> 4); | |
212 | ||
213 | /* Invert so that erased block ECC is correct */ | |
214 | tmp = ~tmp; | |
215 | ||
216 | *ecc_code++ = tmp; | |
217 | *ecc_code++ = tmp >> 8; | |
218 | *ecc_code++ = tmp >> 16; | |
c74b2108 | 219 | |
6e29ed8e DB |
220 | /* NOTE: the above code matches mainline Linux: |
221 | * .PQR.stu ==> ~PQRstu | |
222 | * | |
223 | * MontaVista/TI kernels encode those bytes differently, use | |
224 | * complicated (and allegedly sometimes-wrong) correction code, | |
225 | * and usually shipped with U-Boot that uses software ECC: | |
226 | * .PQR.stu ==> PsQRtu | |
227 | * | |
228 | * If you need MV/TI compatible NAND I/O in U-Boot, it should | |
229 | * be possible to (a) change the mangling above, (b) reverse | |
230 | * that mangling in nand_davinci_correct_data() below. | |
231 | */ | |
c74b2108 | 232 | |
6e29ed8e | 233 | return 0; |
c74b2108 SK |
234 | } |
235 | ||
cc41a59a CC |
236 | static int nand_davinci_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, |
237 | u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc) | |
c74b2108 | 238 | { |
9b05aa78 | 239 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; |
9b05aa78 HV |
240 | u_int32_t ecc_nand = read_ecc[0] | (read_ecc[1] << 8) | |
241 | (read_ecc[2] << 16); | |
242 | u_int32_t ecc_calc = calc_ecc[0] | (calc_ecc[1] << 8) | | |
243 | (calc_ecc[2] << 16); | |
244 | u_int32_t diff = ecc_calc ^ ecc_nand; | |
245 | ||
246 | if (diff) { | |
247 | if ((((diff >> 12) ^ diff) & 0xfff) == 0xfff) { | |
248 | /* Correctable error */ | |
249 | if ((diff >> (12 + 3)) < this->ecc.size) { | |
250 | uint8_t find_bit = 1 << ((diff >> 12) & 7); | |
251 | uint32_t find_byte = diff >> (12 + 3); | |
252 | ||
253 | dat[find_byte] ^= find_bit; | |
254 | MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Correcting single " | |
255 | "bit ECC error at offset: %d, bit: " | |
256 | "%d\n", find_byte, find_bit); | |
257 | return 1; | |
258 | } else { | |
259 | return -1; | |
260 | } | |
261 | } else if (!(diff & (diff - 1))) { | |
262 | /* Single bit ECC error in the ECC itself, | |
263 | nothing to fix */ | |
264 | MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "Single bit ECC error in " | |
265 | "ECC.\n"); | |
266 | return 1; | |
267 | } else { | |
268 | /* Uncorrectable error */ | |
269 | MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ECC UNCORRECTED_ERROR 1\n"); | |
270 | return -1; | |
271 | } | |
272 | } | |
cc41a59a | 273 | return 0; |
c74b2108 | 274 | } |
6d0f6bcf | 275 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC */ |
c74b2108 | 276 | |
77b351cd SP |
277 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST |
278 | static struct nand_ecclayout nand_davinci_4bit_layout_oobfirst = { | |
10a5a799 | 279 | #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_2K) |
77b351cd SP |
280 | .eccbytes = 40, |
281 | .eccpos = { | |
282 | 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, | |
283 | 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, | |
284 | 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, | |
285 | 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, | |
286 | 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, | |
287 | }, | |
288 | .oobfree = { | |
289 | {.offset = 2, .length = 22, }, | |
290 | }, | |
10a5a799 SP |
291 | #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_4K) |
292 | .eccbytes = 80, | |
293 | .eccpos = { | |
294 | 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, | |
295 | 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, | |
296 | 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, | |
297 | 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, | |
298 | 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, | |
299 | 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, | |
300 | 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, | |
301 | 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, | |
302 | }, | |
303 | .oobfree = { | |
304 | {.offset = 2, .length = 46, }, | |
305 | }, | |
77b351cd SP |
306 | #endif |
307 | }; | |
77b351cd SP |
308 | |
309 | static void nand_davinci_4bit_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) | |
310 | { | |
311 | u32 val; | |
312 | ||
313 | switch (mode) { | |
314 | case NAND_ECC_WRITE: | |
315 | case NAND_ECC_READ: | |
316 | /* | |
317 | * Start a new ECC calculation for reading or writing 512 bytes | |
318 | * of data. | |
319 | */ | |
cc41a59a | 320 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfcr); |
97f4eb8c | 321 | val &= ~DAVINCI_NANDFCR_4BIT_ECC_SEL_MASK; |
26be2c53 | 322 | val |= DAVINCI_NANDFCR_NAND_ENABLE(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS); |
97f4eb8c NT |
323 | val |= DAVINCI_NANDFCR_4BIT_ECC_SEL(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_CS); |
324 | val |= DAVINCI_NANDFCR_4BIT_ECC_START; | |
cc41a59a | 325 | __raw_writel(val, &davinci_emif_regs->nandfcr); |
77b351cd SP |
326 | break; |
327 | case NAND_ECC_READSYN: | |
cc41a59a | 328 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nand4bitecc[0]); |
77b351cd SP |
329 | break; |
330 | default: | |
331 | break; | |
332 | } | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | static u32 nand_davinci_4bit_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int ecc[4]) | |
336 | { | |
cc41a59a CC |
337 | int i; |
338 | ||
339 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
340 | ecc[i] = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nand4bitecc[i]) & | |
341 | NAND_4BITECC_MASK; | |
342 | } | |
77b351cd SP |
343 | |
344 | return 0; | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | static int nand_davinci_4bit_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
348 | const uint8_t *dat, | |
349 | uint8_t *ecc_code) | |
350 | { | |
20da6f4d NT |
351 | unsigned int hw_4ecc[4]; |
352 | unsigned int i; | |
77b351cd SP |
353 | |
354 | nand_davinci_4bit_readecc(mtd, hw_4ecc); | |
355 | ||
356 | /*Convert 10 bit ecc value to 8 bit */ | |
20da6f4d NT |
357 | for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { |
358 | unsigned int hw_ecc_low = hw_4ecc[i * 2]; | |
359 | unsigned int hw_ecc_hi = hw_4ecc[(i * 2) + 1]; | |
77b351cd SP |
360 | |
361 | /* Take first 8 bits from val1 (count1=0) or val5 (count1=1) */ | |
20da6f4d | 362 | *ecc_code++ = hw_ecc_low & 0xFF; |
77b351cd SP |
363 | |
364 | /* | |
365 | * Take 2 bits as LSB bits from val1 (count1=0) or val5 | |
366 | * (count1=1) and 6 bits from val2 (count1=0) or | |
367 | * val5 (count1=1) | |
368 | */ | |
20da6f4d NT |
369 | *ecc_code++ = |
370 | ((hw_ecc_low >> 8) & 0x3) | ((hw_ecc_low >> 14) & 0xFC); | |
77b351cd SP |
371 | |
372 | /* | |
373 | * Take 4 bits from val2 (count1=0) or val5 (count1=1) and | |
374 | * 4 bits from val3 (count1=0) or val6 (count1=1) | |
375 | */ | |
20da6f4d NT |
376 | *ecc_code++ = |
377 | ((hw_ecc_low >> 22) & 0xF) | ((hw_ecc_hi << 4) & 0xF0); | |
77b351cd SP |
378 | |
379 | /* | |
380 | * Take 6 bits from val3(count1=0) or val6 (count1=1) and | |
381 | * 2 bits from val4 (count1=0) or val7 (count1=1) | |
382 | */ | |
20da6f4d NT |
383 | *ecc_code++ = |
384 | ((hw_ecc_hi >> 4) & 0x3F) | ((hw_ecc_hi >> 10) & 0xC0); | |
77b351cd SP |
385 | |
386 | /* Take 8 bits from val4 (count1=0) or val7 (count1=1) */ | |
20da6f4d | 387 | *ecc_code++ = (hw_ecc_hi >> 18) & 0xFF; |
77b351cd | 388 | } |
20da6f4d | 389 | |
77b351cd SP |
390 | return 0; |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
77b351cd SP |
393 | static int nand_davinci_4bit_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, |
394 | uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) | |
395 | { | |
77b351cd | 396 | int i; |
20da6f4d NT |
397 | unsigned int hw_4ecc[4]; |
398 | unsigned int iserror; | |
399 | unsigned short *ecc16; | |
77b351cd SP |
400 | unsigned int numerrors, erroraddress, errorvalue; |
401 | u32 val; | |
402 | ||
403 | /* | |
404 | * Check for an ECC where all bytes are 0xFF. If this is the case, we | |
405 | * will assume we are looking at an erased page and we should ignore | |
406 | * the ECC. | |
407 | */ | |
408 | for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { | |
409 | if (read_ecc[i] != 0xFF) | |
410 | break; | |
411 | } | |
412 | if (i == 10) | |
413 | return 0; | |
414 | ||
415 | /* Convert 8 bit in to 10 bit */ | |
20da6f4d | 416 | ecc16 = (unsigned short *)&read_ecc[0]; |
77b351cd | 417 | |
20da6f4d NT |
418 | /* |
419 | * Write the parity values in the NAND Flash 4-bit ECC Load register. | |
420 | * Write each parity value one at a time starting from 4bit_ecc_val8 | |
421 | * to 4bit_ecc_val1. | |
422 | */ | |
77b351cd | 423 | |
20da6f4d | 424 | /*Take 2 bits from 8th byte and 8 bits from 9th byte */ |
cc41a59a CC |
425 | __raw_writel(((ecc16[4]) >> 6) & 0x3FF, |
426 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd | 427 | |
20da6f4d | 428 | /* Take 4 bits from 7th byte and 6 bits from 8th byte */ |
cc41a59a CC |
429 | __raw_writel((((ecc16[3]) >> 12) & 0xF) | ((((ecc16[4])) << 4) & 0x3F0), |
430 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd | 431 | |
20da6f4d | 432 | /* Take 6 bits from 6th byte and 4 bits from 7th byte */ |
cc41a59a CC |
433 | __raw_writel((ecc16[3] >> 2) & 0x3FF, |
434 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd SP |
435 | |
436 | /* Take 8 bits from 5th byte and 2 bits from 6th byte */ | |
cc41a59a CC |
437 | __raw_writel(((ecc16[2]) >> 8) | ((((ecc16[3])) << 8) & 0x300), |
438 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd | 439 | |
20da6f4d | 440 | /*Take 2 bits from 3rd byte and 8 bits from 4th byte */ |
cc41a59a CC |
441 | __raw_writel((((ecc16[1]) >> 14) & 0x3) | ((((ecc16[2])) << 2) & 0x3FC), |
442 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd | 443 | |
20da6f4d | 444 | /* Take 4 bits form 2nd bytes and 6 bits from 3rd bytes */ |
cc41a59a CC |
445 | __raw_writel(((ecc16[1]) >> 4) & 0x3FF, |
446 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd | 447 | |
20da6f4d | 448 | /* Take 6 bits from 1st byte and 4 bits from 2nd byte */ |
cc41a59a CC |
449 | __raw_writel((((ecc16[0]) >> 10) & 0x3F) | (((ecc16[1]) << 6) & 0x3C0), |
450 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd | 451 | |
20da6f4d | 452 | /* Take 10 bits from 0th and 1st bytes */ |
cc41a59a CC |
453 | __raw_writel((ecc16[0]) & 0x3FF, |
454 | &davinci_emif_regs->nand4biteccload); | |
77b351cd SP |
455 | |
456 | /* | |
457 | * Perform a dummy read to the EMIF Revision Code and Status register. | |
458 | * This is required to ensure time for syndrome calculation after | |
459 | * writing the ECC values in previous step. | |
460 | */ | |
461 | ||
cc41a59a | 462 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfsr); |
77b351cd SP |
463 | |
464 | /* | |
465 | * Read the syndrome from the NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC 1-4 registers. | |
466 | * A syndrome value of 0 means no bit errors. If the syndrome is | |
467 | * non-zero then go further otherwise return. | |
468 | */ | |
469 | nand_davinci_4bit_readecc(mtd, hw_4ecc); | |
470 | ||
20da6f4d | 471 | if (!(hw_4ecc[0] | hw_4ecc[1] | hw_4ecc[2] | hw_4ecc[3])) |
77b351cd SP |
472 | return 0; |
473 | ||
474 | /* | |
475 | * Clear any previous address calculation by doing a dummy read of an | |
476 | * error address register. | |
477 | */ | |
cc41a59a | 478 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderradd1); |
77b351cd SP |
479 | |
480 | /* | |
481 | * Set the addr_calc_st bit(bit no 13) in the NAND Flash Control | |
482 | * register to 1. | |
483 | */ | |
10d6ac94 BG |
484 | __raw_writel(DAVINCI_NANDFCR_4BIT_CALC_START, |
485 | &davinci_emif_regs->nandfcr); | |
77b351cd SP |
486 | |
487 | /* | |
1075b07e WS |
488 | * Wait for the corr_state field (bits 8 to 11) in the |
489 | * NAND Flash Status register to be not equal to 0x0, 0x1, 0x2, or 0x3. | |
490 | * Otherwise ECC calculation has not even begun and the next loop might | |
491 | * fail because of a false positive! | |
492 | */ | |
493 | i = NAND_TIMEOUT; | |
494 | do { | |
495 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfsr); | |
496 | val &= 0xc00; | |
497 | i--; | |
498 | } while ((i > 0) && !val); | |
499 | ||
500 | /* | |
501 | * Wait for the corr_state field (bits 8 to 11) in the | |
77b351cd SP |
502 | * NAND Flash Status register to be equal to 0x0, 0x1, 0x2, or 0x3. |
503 | */ | |
504 | i = NAND_TIMEOUT; | |
505 | do { | |
cc41a59a | 506 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfsr); |
77b351cd SP |
507 | val &= 0xc00; |
508 | i--; | |
509 | } while ((i > 0) && val); | |
510 | ||
cc41a59a | 511 | iserror = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfsr); |
77b351cd SP |
512 | iserror &= EMIF_NANDFSR_ECC_STATE_MASK; |
513 | iserror = iserror >> 8; | |
514 | ||
515 | /* | |
516 | * ECC_STATE_TOO_MANY_ERRS (0x1) means errors cannot be | |
517 | * corrected (five or more errors). The number of errors | |
518 | * calculated (err_num field) differs from the number of errors | |
519 | * searched. ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_P (0x2) means error | |
520 | * correction complete (errors on bit 8 or 9). | |
521 | * ECC_STATE_ERR_CORR_COMP_N (0x3) means error correction | |
522 | * complete (error exists). | |
523 | */ | |
524 | ||
525 | if (iserror == ECC_STATE_NO_ERR) { | |
cc41a59a | 526 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderrval1); |
77b351cd SP |
527 | return 0; |
528 | } else if (iserror == ECC_STATE_TOO_MANY_ERRS) { | |
cc41a59a | 529 | val = __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderrval1); |
77b351cd SP |
530 | return -1; |
531 | } | |
532 | ||
cc41a59a CC |
533 | numerrors = ((__raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfsr) >> 16) |
534 | & 0x3) + 1; | |
77b351cd SP |
535 | |
536 | /* Read the error address, error value and correct */ | |
537 | for (i = 0; i < numerrors; i++) { | |
538 | if (i > 1) { | |
539 | erroraddress = | |
cc41a59a | 540 | ((__raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderradd2) >> |
77b351cd SP |
541 | (16 * (i & 1))) & 0x3FF); |
542 | erroraddress = ((512 + 7) - erroraddress); | |
543 | errorvalue = | |
cc41a59a | 544 | ((__raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderrval2) >> |
77b351cd SP |
545 | (16 * (i & 1))) & 0xFF); |
546 | } else { | |
547 | erroraddress = | |
cc41a59a | 548 | ((__raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderradd1) >> |
77b351cd SP |
549 | (16 * (i & 1))) & 0x3FF); |
550 | erroraddress = ((512 + 7) - erroraddress); | |
551 | errorvalue = | |
cc41a59a | 552 | ((__raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nanderrval1) >> |
77b351cd SP |
553 | (16 * (i & 1))) & 0xFF); |
554 | } | |
555 | /* xor the corrupt data with error value */ | |
556 | if (erroraddress < 512) | |
557 | dat[erroraddress] ^= errorvalue; | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | return numerrors; | |
561 | } | |
d44e9c17 | 562 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST */ |
77b351cd | 563 | |
c74b2108 SK |
564 | static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
565 | { | |
cc41a59a | 566 | return __raw_readl(&davinci_emif_regs->nandfsr) & 0x1; |
c74b2108 SK |
567 | } |
568 | ||
569 | static void nand_flash_init(void) | |
570 | { | |
fcb77477 DB |
571 | /* This is for DM6446 EVM and *very* similar. DO NOT GROW THIS! |
572 | * Instead, have your board_init() set EMIF timings, based on its | |
573 | * knowledge of the clocks and what devices are hooked up ... and | |
574 | * don't even do that unless no UBL handled it. | |
575 | */ | |
ed727d39 | 576 | #ifdef CONFIG_SOC_DM644X |
950a3924 | 577 | u_int32_t acfg1 = 0x3ffffffc; |
950a3924 WD |
578 | |
579 | /*------------------------------------------------------------------* | |
580 | * NAND FLASH CHIP TIMEOUT @ 459 MHz * | |
581 | * * | |
582 | * AEMIF.CLK freq = PLL1/6 = 459/6 = 76.5 MHz * | |
583 | * AEMIF.CLK period = 1/76.5 MHz = 13.1 ns * | |
584 | * * | |
585 | *------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | |
586 | acfg1 = 0 | |
cc41a59a CC |
587 | | (0 << 31) /* selectStrobe */ |
588 | | (0 << 30) /* extWait */ | |
589 | | (1 << 26) /* writeSetup 10 ns */ | |
590 | | (3 << 20) /* writeStrobe 40 ns */ | |
591 | | (1 << 17) /* writeHold 10 ns */ | |
592 | | (1 << 13) /* readSetup 10 ns */ | |
593 | | (5 << 7) /* readStrobe 60 ns */ | |
594 | | (1 << 4) /* readHold 10 ns */ | |
595 | | (3 << 2) /* turnAround ?? ns */ | |
596 | | (0 << 0) /* asyncSize 8-bit bus */ | |
53677ef1 | 597 | ; |
950a3924 | 598 | |
cc41a59a | 599 | __raw_writel(acfg1, &davinci_emif_regs->ab1cr); /* CS2 */ |
d583ef51 | 600 | |
cc41a59a CC |
601 | /* NAND flash on CS2 */ |
602 | __raw_writel(0x00000101, &davinci_emif_regs->nandfcr); | |
fcb77477 | 603 | #endif |
c74b2108 SK |
604 | } |
605 | ||
154b5484 | 606 | void davinci_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand) |
c74b2108 | 607 | { |
c74b2108 | 608 | nand->chip_delay = 0; |
6d0f6bcf | 609 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT |
77b351cd | 610 | nand->options |= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT; |
c74b2108 | 611 | #endif |
6d0f6bcf | 612 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC |
5e1dae5c | 613 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; |
9b05aa78 HV |
614 | nand->ecc.size = 512; |
615 | nand->ecc.bytes = 3; | |
cfa460ad WJ |
616 | nand->ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_ecc; |
617 | nand->ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_data; | |
4cbb651b | 618 | nand->ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_enable_hwecc; |
c74b2108 | 619 | #else |
5e1dae5c | 620 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; |
6d0f6bcf | 621 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC */ |
77b351cd SP |
622 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_4BIT_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST |
623 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST; | |
624 | nand->ecc.size = 512; | |
625 | nand->ecc.bytes = 10; | |
626 | nand->ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_4bit_calculate_ecc; | |
627 | nand->ecc.correct = nand_davinci_4bit_correct_data; | |
628 | nand->ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_4bit_enable_hwecc; | |
629 | nand->ecc.layout = &nand_davinci_4bit_layout_oobfirst; | |
630 | #endif | |
c74b2108 | 631 | /* Set address of hardware control function */ |
cfa460ad | 632 | nand->cmd_ctrl = nand_davinci_hwcontrol; |
c74b2108 | 633 | |
20da6f4d NT |
634 | nand->read_buf = nand_davinci_read_buf; |
635 | nand->write_buf = nand_davinci_write_buf; | |
636 | ||
c74b2108 | 637 | nand->dev_ready = nand_davinci_dev_ready; |
c74b2108 SK |
638 | |
639 | nand_flash_init(); | |
154b5484 | 640 | } |
c74b2108 | 641 | |
154b5484 DB |
642 | int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) __attribute__((weak)); |
643 | ||
644 | int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *chip) | |
645 | { | |
646 | davinci_nand_init(chip); | |
647 | return 0; | |
c74b2108 | 648 | } |