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1 /*
2 * [origin: Linux kernel linux/arch/arm/mach-at91/clock.c]
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
7 *
8 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
9 */
10
11 #include <common.h>
12 #include <asm/io.h>
13 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
14 #include <asm/arch/at91_pmc.h>
15 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
16
17 #if !defined(CONFIG_AT91FAMILY)
18 # error You need to define CONFIG_AT91FAMILY in your board config!
19 #endif
20
21 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
22
23 static unsigned long at91_css_to_rate(unsigned long css)
24 {
25 switch (css) {
26 case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_SLOW:
27 return CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK;
28 case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MAIN:
29 return gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz;
30 case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLA:
31 return gd->arch.plla_rate_hz;
32 case AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLLB:
33 return gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz;
34 }
35
36 return 0;
37 }
38
39 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
40 static unsigned at91_pll_calc(unsigned main_freq, unsigned out_freq)
41 {
42 unsigned i, div = 0, mul = 0, diff = 1 << 30;
43 unsigned ret = (out_freq > 155000000) ? 0xbe00 : 0x3e00;
44
45 /* PLL output max 240 MHz (or 180 MHz per errata) */
46 if (out_freq > 240000000)
47 goto fail;
48
49 for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
50 int diff1;
51 unsigned input, mul1;
52
53 /*
54 * PLL input between 1MHz and 32MHz per spec, but lower
55 * frequences seem necessary in some cases so allow 100K.
56 * Warning: some newer products need 2MHz min.
57 */
58 input = main_freq / i;
59 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
60 if (input < 2000000)
61 continue;
62 #endif
63 if (input < 100000)
64 continue;
65 if (input > 32000000)
66 continue;
67
68 mul1 = out_freq / input;
69 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
70 if (mul > 63)
71 continue;
72 #endif
73 if (mul1 > 2048)
74 continue;
75 if (mul1 < 2)
76 goto fail;
77
78 diff1 = out_freq - input * mul1;
79 if (diff1 < 0)
80 diff1 = -diff1;
81 if (diff > diff1) {
82 diff = diff1;
83 div = i;
84 mul = mul1;
85 if (diff == 0)
86 break;
87 }
88 }
89 if (i == 256 && diff > (out_freq >> 5))
90 goto fail;
91 return ret | ((mul - 1) << 16) | div;
92 fail:
93 return 0;
94 }
95 #endif
96
97 static u32 at91_pll_rate(u32 freq, u32 reg)
98 {
99 unsigned mul, div;
100
101 div = reg & 0xff;
102 mul = (reg >> 16) & 0x7ff;
103 if (div && mul) {
104 freq /= div;
105 freq *= mul + 1;
106 } else
107 freq = 0;
108
109 return freq;
110 }
111
112 int at91_clock_init(unsigned long main_clock)
113 {
114 unsigned freq, mckr;
115 at91_pmc_t *pmc = (at91_pmc_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
116 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_AT91_MAIN_CLOCK
117 unsigned tmp;
118 /*
119 * When the bootloader initialized the main oscillator correctly,
120 * there's no problem using the cycle counter. But if it didn't,
121 * or when using oscillator bypass mode, we must be told the speed
122 * of the main clock.
123 */
124 if (!main_clock) {
125 do {
126 tmp = readl(&pmc->mcfr);
127 } while (!(tmp & AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINRDY));
128 tmp &= AT91_PMC_MCFR_MAINF_MASK;
129 main_clock = tmp * (CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK / 16);
130 }
131 #endif
132 gd->arch.main_clk_rate_hz = main_clock;
133
134 /* report if PLLA is more than mildly overclocked */
135 gd->arch.plla_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock, readl(&pmc->pllar));
136
137 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
138 /*
139 * USB clock init: choose 48 MHz PLLB value,
140 * disable 48MHz clock during usb peripheral suspend.
141 *
142 * REVISIT: assumes MCK doesn't derive from PLLB!
143 */
144 gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init = at91_pll_calc(main_clock, 48000000 * 2) |
145 AT91_PMC_PLLBR_USBDIV_2;
146 gd->arch.pllb_rate_hz = at91_pll_rate(main_clock,
147 gd->arch.at91_pllb_usb_init);
148 #endif
149
150 /*
151 * MCK and CPU derive from one of those primary clocks.
152 * For now, assume this parentage won't change.
153 */
154 mckr = readl(&pmc->mckr);
155 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G45) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9M10G45) \
156 || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9N12) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
157 /* plla divisor by 2 */
158 gd->arch.plla_rate_hz /= (1 << ((mckr & 1 << 12) >> 12));
159 #endif
160 gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = at91_css_to_rate(mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_CSS_MASK);
161 freq = gd->arch.mck_rate_hz;
162
163 freq /= (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_PRES_MASK) >> 2)); /* prescale */
164 #if defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G20)
165 /* mdiv ; (x >> 7) = ((x >> 8) * 2) */
166 gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) ?
167 freq / ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 7) : freq;
168 if (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK)
169 freq /= 2; /* processor clock division */
170 #elif defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9G45) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9M10G45) \
171 || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9N12) || defined(CONFIG_AT91SAM9X5)
172 /* mdiv <==> divisor
173 * 0 <==> 1
174 * 1 <==> 2
175 * 2 <==> 4
176 * 3 <==> 3
177 */
178 gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = (mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) ==
179 (AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_2 | AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_4)
180 ? freq / 3
181 : freq / (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
182 #else
183 gd->arch.mck_rate_hz = freq /
184 (1 << ((mckr & AT91_PMC_MCKR_MDIV_MASK) >> 8));
185 #endif
186 gd->arch.cpu_clk_rate_hz = freq;
187
188 return 0;
189 }