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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002-2006
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2002
6 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7 * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
8 *
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
10 * project.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307 USA
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * To match the U-Boot user interface on ARM platforms to the U-Boot
30 * standard (as on PPC platforms), some messages with debug character
31 * are removed from the default U-Boot build.
32 *
33 * Define DEBUG here if you want additional info as shown below
34 * printed upon startup:
35 *
36 * U-Boot code: 00F00000 -> 00F3C774 BSS: -> 00FC3274
37 * IRQ Stack: 00ebff7c
38 * FIQ Stack: 00ebef7c
39 */
40
41 #include <common.h>
42 #include <command.h>
43 #include <malloc.h>
44 #include <stdio_dev.h>
45 #include <version.h>
46 #include <net.h>
47 #include <serial.h>
48 #include <nand.h>
49 #include <onenand_uboot.h>
50 #include <mmc.h>
51
52 #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
53 #include <miiphy.h>
54 #endif
55
56 #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111
57 #include "../drivers/net/smc91111.h"
58 #endif
59 #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96
60 #include "../drivers/net/lan91c96.h"
61 #endif
62
63 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
64
65 ulong monitor_flash_len;
66
67 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
68 extern int AT91F_DataflashInit(void);
69 extern void dataflash_print_info(void);
70 #endif
71
72 #ifdef CONFIG_DRIVER_RTL8019
73 extern void rtl8019_get_enetaddr (uchar * addr);
74 #endif
75
76 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || \
77 defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
78 #include <i2c.h>
79 #endif
80
81
82 /************************************************************************
83 * Coloured LED functionality
84 ************************************************************************
85 * May be supplied by boards if desired
86 */
87 void inline __coloured_LED_init (void) {}
88 void coloured_LED_init (void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__coloured_LED_init")));
89 void inline __red_LED_on (void) {}
90 void red_LED_on (void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__red_LED_on")));
91 void inline __red_LED_off(void) {}
92 void red_LED_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__red_LED_off")));
93 void inline __green_LED_on(void) {}
94 void green_LED_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__green_LED_on")));
95 void inline __green_LED_off(void) {}
96 void green_LED_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__green_LED_off")));
97 void inline __yellow_LED_on(void) {}
98 void yellow_LED_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__yellow_LED_on")));
99 void inline __yellow_LED_off(void) {}
100 void yellow_LED_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__yellow_LED_off")));
101 void inline __blue_LED_on(void) {}
102 void blue_LED_on(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__blue_LED_on")));
103 void inline __blue_LED_off(void) {}
104 void blue_LED_off(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__blue_LED_off")));
105
106 /************************************************************************
107 * Init Utilities *
108 ************************************************************************
109 * Some of this code should be moved into the core functions,
110 * or dropped completely,
111 * but let's get it working (again) first...
112 */
113
114 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM_DCC) && !defined(CONFIG_BAUDRATE)
115 #define CONFIG_BAUDRATE 115200
116 #endif
117 static int init_baudrate (void)
118 {
119 char tmp[64]; /* long enough for environment variables */
120 int i = getenv_f("baudrate", tmp, sizeof (tmp));
121
122 gd->baudrate = (i > 0)
123 ? (int) simple_strtoul (tmp, NULL, 10)
124 : CONFIG_BAUDRATE;
125
126 return (0);
127 }
128
129 static int display_banner (void)
130 {
131 printf ("\n\n%s\n\n", version_string);
132 debug ("U-Boot code: %08lX -> %08lX BSS: -> %08lX\n",
133 _TEXT_BASE,
134 _bss_start_ofs+_TEXT_BASE, _bss_end_ofs+_TEXT_BASE);
135 #ifdef CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT
136 debug ("Modem Support enabled\n");
137 #endif
138 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
139 debug ("IRQ Stack: %08lx\n", IRQ_STACK_START);
140 debug ("FIQ Stack: %08lx\n", FIQ_STACK_START);
141 #endif
142
143 return (0);
144 }
145
146 /*
147 * WARNING: this code looks "cleaner" than the PowerPC version, but
148 * has the disadvantage that you either get nothing, or everything.
149 * On PowerPC, you might see "DRAM: " before the system hangs - which
150 * gives a simple yet clear indication which part of the
151 * initialization if failing.
152 */
153 static int display_dram_config (void)
154 {
155 int i;
156
157 #ifdef DEBUG
158 puts ("RAM Configuration:\n");
159
160 for(i=0; i<CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
161 printf ("Bank #%d: %08lx ", i, gd->bd->bi_dram[i].start);
162 print_size (gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size, "\n");
163 }
164 #else
165 ulong size = 0;
166
167 for (i=0; i<CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
168 size += gd->bd->bi_dram[i].size;
169 }
170 puts("DRAM: ");
171 print_size(size, "\n");
172 #endif
173
174 return (0);
175 }
176
177 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
178 static int init_func_i2c (void)
179 {
180 puts ("I2C: ");
181 i2c_init (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
182 puts ("ready\n");
183 return (0);
184 }
185 #endif
186
187 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || defined (CONFIG_PCI)
188 #include <pci.h>
189 static int arm_pci_init(void)
190 {
191 pci_init();
192 return 0;
193 }
194 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_PCI || CONFIG_PCI */
195
196 /*
197 * Breathe some life into the board...
198 *
199 * Initialize a serial port as console, and carry out some hardware
200 * tests.
201 *
202 * The first part of initialization is running from Flash memory;
203 * its main purpose is to initialize the RAM so that we
204 * can relocate the monitor code to RAM.
205 */
206
207 /*
208 * All attempts to come up with a "common" initialization sequence
209 * that works for all boards and architectures failed: some of the
210 * requirements are just _too_ different. To get rid of the resulting
211 * mess of board dependent #ifdef'ed code we now make the whole
212 * initialization sequence configurable to the user.
213 *
214 * The requirements for any new initalization function is simple: it
215 * receives a pointer to the "global data" structure as it's only
216 * argument, and returns an integer return code, where 0 means
217 * "continue" and != 0 means "fatal error, hang the system".
218 */
219 typedef int (init_fnc_t) (void);
220
221 int print_cpuinfo (void);
222
223 void __dram_init_banksize(void)
224 {
225 gd->bd->bi_dram[0].start = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
226 gd->bd->bi_dram[0].size = gd->ram_size;
227 }
228 void dram_init_banksize(void)
229 __attribute__((weak, alias("__dram_init_banksize")));
230
231 init_fnc_t *init_sequence[] = {
232 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_INIT)
233 arch_cpu_init, /* basic arch cpu dependent setup */
234 #endif
235 #if defined(CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F)
236 board_early_init_f,
237 #endif
238 timer_init, /* initialize timer */
239 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_ESDHC
240 get_clocks,
241 #endif
242 env_init, /* initialize environment */
243 init_baudrate, /* initialze baudrate settings */
244 serial_init, /* serial communications setup */
245 console_init_f, /* stage 1 init of console */
246 display_banner, /* say that we are here */
247 #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO)
248 print_cpuinfo, /* display cpu info (and speed) */
249 #endif
250 #if defined(CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO)
251 checkboard, /* display board info */
252 #endif
253 #if defined(CONFIG_HARD_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_SOFT_I2C)
254 init_func_i2c,
255 #endif
256 dram_init, /* configure available RAM banks */
257 NULL,
258 };
259
260 void board_init_f (ulong bootflag)
261 {
262 bd_t *bd;
263 init_fnc_t **init_fnc_ptr;
264 gd_t *id;
265 ulong addr, addr_sp;
266
267 /* Pointer is writable since we allocated a register for it */
268 gd = (gd_t *) ((CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR) & ~0x07);
269 /* compiler optimization barrier needed for GCC >= 3.4 */
270 __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory");
271
272 memset ((void*)gd, 0, sizeof (gd_t));
273
274 gd->mon_len = _bss_end_ofs;
275
276 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_TYPE
277 gd->bd->bi_arch_number = CONFIG_MACH_TYPE; /* board id for Linux */
278 #endif
279
280 for (init_fnc_ptr = init_sequence; *init_fnc_ptr; ++init_fnc_ptr) {
281 if ((*init_fnc_ptr)() != 0) {
282 hang ();
283 }
284 }
285
286 debug ("monitor len: %08lX\n", gd->mon_len);
287 /*
288 * Ram is setup, size stored in gd !!
289 */
290 debug ("ramsize: %08lX\n", gd->ram_size);
291 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE)
292 /*
293 * Subtract specified amount of memory to hide so that it won't
294 * get "touched" at all by U-Boot. By fixing up gd->ram_size
295 * the Linux kernel should now get passed the now "corrected"
296 * memory size and won't touch it either. This should work
297 * for arch/ppc and arch/powerpc. Only Linux board ports in
298 * arch/powerpc with bootwrapper support, that recalculate the
299 * memory size from the SDRAM controller setup will have to
300 * get fixed.
301 */
302 gd->ram_size -= CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE;
303 #endif
304
305 addr = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + gd->ram_size;
306
307 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
308 #ifndef CONFIG_ALT_LB_ADDR
309 /* reserve kernel log buffer */
310 addr -= (LOGBUFF_RESERVE);
311 debug ("Reserving %dk for kernel logbuffer at %08lx\n", LOGBUFF_LEN, addr);
312 #endif
313 #endif
314
315 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
316 /*
317 * reserve protected RAM
318 */
319 i = getenv_r ("pram", (char *)tmp, sizeof (tmp));
320 reg = (i > 0) ? simple_strtoul ((const char *)tmp, NULL, 10) : CONFIG_PRAM;
321 addr -= (reg << 10); /* size is in kB */
322 debug ("Reserving %ldk for protected RAM at %08lx\n", reg, addr);
323 #endif /* CONFIG_PRAM */
324
325 #if !(defined(CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF) && defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF))
326 /* reserve TLB table */
327 addr -= (4096 * 4);
328
329 /* round down to next 64 kB limit */
330 addr &= ~(0x10000 - 1);
331
332 gd->tlb_addr = addr;
333 debug ("TLB table at: %08lx\n", addr);
334 #endif
335
336 /* round down to next 4 kB limit */
337 addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
338 debug ("Top of RAM usable for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", addr);
339
340 #ifdef CONFIG_LCD
341 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_ADDR
342 gd->fb_base = CONFIG_FB_ADDR;
343 #else
344 /* reserve memory for LCD display (always full pages) */
345 addr = lcd_setmem (addr);
346 gd->fb_base = addr;
347 #endif /* CONFIG_FB_ADDR */
348 #endif /* CONFIG_LCD */
349
350 /*
351 * reserve memory for U-Boot code, data & bss
352 * round down to next 4 kB limit
353 */
354 addr -= gd->mon_len;
355 addr &= ~(4096 - 1);
356
357 debug ("Reserving %ldk for U-Boot at: %08lx\n", gd->mon_len >> 10, addr);
358
359 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
360 /*
361 * reserve memory for malloc() arena
362 */
363 addr_sp = addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
364 debug ("Reserving %dk for malloc() at: %08lx\n",
365 TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN >> 10, addr_sp);
366 /*
367 * (permanently) allocate a Board Info struct
368 * and a permanent copy of the "global" data
369 */
370 addr_sp -= sizeof (bd_t);
371 bd = (bd_t *) addr_sp;
372 gd->bd = bd;
373 debug ("Reserving %zu Bytes for Board Info at: %08lx\n",
374 sizeof (bd_t), addr_sp);
375 addr_sp -= sizeof (gd_t);
376 id = (gd_t *) addr_sp;
377 debug ("Reserving %zu Bytes for Global Data at: %08lx\n",
378 sizeof (gd_t), addr_sp);
379
380 /* setup stackpointer for exeptions */
381 gd->irq_sp = addr_sp;
382 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
383 addr_sp -= (CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ);
384 debug ("Reserving %zu Bytes for IRQ stack at: %08lx\n",
385 CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ+CONFIG_STACKSIZE_FIQ, addr_sp);
386 #endif
387 /* leave 3 words for abort-stack */
388 addr_sp -= 12;
389
390 /* 8-byte alignment for ABI compliance */
391 addr_sp &= ~0x07;
392 #else
393 addr_sp += 128; /* leave 32 words for abort-stack */
394 gd->irq_sp = addr_sp;
395 #endif
396
397 debug ("New Stack Pointer is: %08lx\n", addr_sp);
398
399 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
400 post_bootmode_init();
401 post_run (NULL, POST_ROM | post_bootmode_get(0));
402 #endif
403
404 gd->bd->bi_baudrate = gd->baudrate;
405 /* Ram ist board specific, so move it to board code ... */
406 dram_init_banksize();
407 display_dram_config(); /* and display it */
408
409 gd->relocaddr = addr;
410 gd->start_addr_sp = addr_sp;
411 gd->reloc_off = addr - _TEXT_BASE;
412 debug ("relocation Offset is: %08lx\n", gd->reloc_off);
413 memcpy (id, (void *)gd, sizeof (gd_t));
414
415 relocate_code (addr_sp, id, addr);
416
417 /* NOTREACHED - relocate_code() does not return */
418 }
419
420 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
421 static char *failed = "*** failed ***\n";
422 #endif
423
424 /************************************************************************
425 *
426 * This is the next part if the initialization sequence: we are now
427 * running from RAM and have a "normal" C environment, i. e. global
428 * data can be written, BSS has been cleared, the stack size in not
429 * that critical any more, etc.
430 *
431 ************************************************************************
432 */
433
434 void board_init_r (gd_t *id, ulong dest_addr)
435 {
436 char *s;
437 bd_t *bd;
438 ulong malloc_start;
439 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
440 ulong flash_size;
441 #endif
442
443 gd = id;
444 bd = gd->bd;
445
446 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_RELOC; /* tell others: relocation done */
447
448 monitor_flash_len = _end_ofs;
449 /*
450 * Enable D$:
451 * I$, if needed, must be already enabled in start.S
452 */
453 dcache_enable();
454
455 debug ("monitor flash len: %08lX\n", monitor_flash_len);
456 board_init(); /* Setup chipselects */
457
458 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_MULTI
459 serial_initialize();
460 #endif
461
462 debug ("Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: %08lx\n", dest_addr);
463
464 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
465 logbuff_init_ptrs ();
466 #endif
467 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
468 post_output_backlog ();
469 #endif
470
471 /* The Malloc area is immediately below the monitor copy in DRAM */
472 malloc_start = dest_addr - TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN;
473 mem_malloc_init (malloc_start, TOTAL_MALLOC_LEN);
474
475 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH)
476 puts ("Flash: ");
477
478 if ((flash_size = flash_init ()) > 0) {
479 # ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM
480 print_size (flash_size, "");
481 /*
482 * Compute and print flash CRC if flashchecksum is set to 'y'
483 *
484 * NOTE: Maybe we should add some WATCHDOG_RESET()? XXX
485 */
486 s = getenv ("flashchecksum");
487 if (s && (*s == 'y')) {
488 printf (" CRC: %08X",
489 crc32 (0, (const unsigned char *) CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, flash_size)
490 );
491 }
492 putc ('\n');
493 # else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
494 print_size (flash_size, "\n");
495 # endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CHECKSUM */
496 } else {
497 puts (failed);
498 hang ();
499 }
500 #endif
501
502 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
503 puts ("NAND: ");
504 nand_init(); /* go init the NAND */
505 #endif
506
507 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND)
508 onenand_init();
509 #endif
510
511 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MMC
512 puts("MMC: ");
513 mmc_initialize(bd);
514 #endif
515
516 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH
517 AT91F_DataflashInit();
518 dataflash_print_info();
519 #endif
520
521 /* initialize environment */
522 env_relocate ();
523
524 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_PCI)
525 arm_pci_init();
526 #endif
527
528 /* IP Address */
529 gd->bd->bi_ip_addr = getenv_IPaddr ("ipaddr");
530
531 stdio_init (); /* get the devices list going. */
532
533 jumptable_init ();
534
535 #if defined(CONFIG_API)
536 /* Initialize API */
537 api_init ();
538 #endif
539
540 console_init_r (); /* fully init console as a device */
541
542 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MISC_INIT)
543 /* miscellaneous arch dependent initialisations */
544 arch_misc_init ();
545 #endif
546 #if defined(CONFIG_MISC_INIT_R)
547 /* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
548 misc_init_r ();
549 #endif
550
551 /* set up exceptions */
552 interrupt_init ();
553 /* enable exceptions */
554 enable_interrupts ();
555
556 /* Perform network card initialisation if necessary */
557 #if defined(CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111) || defined (CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96)
558 /* XXX: this needs to be moved to board init */
559 if (getenv ("ethaddr")) {
560 uchar enetaddr[6];
561 eth_getenv_enetaddr("ethaddr", enetaddr);
562 smc_set_mac_addr(enetaddr);
563 }
564 #endif /* CONFIG_DRIVER_SMC91111 || CONFIG_DRIVER_LAN91C96 */
565
566 /* Initialize from environment */
567 if ((s = getenv ("loadaddr")) != NULL) {
568 load_addr = simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 16);
569 }
570 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
571 if ((s = getenv ("bootfile")) != NULL) {
572 copy_filename (BootFile, s, sizeof (BootFile));
573 }
574 #endif
575
576 #ifdef BOARD_LATE_INIT
577 board_late_init ();
578 #endif
579
580 #ifdef CONFIG_BITBANGMII
581 bb_miiphy_init();
582 #endif
583 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
584 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_MULTI)
585 puts ("Net: ");
586 #endif
587 eth_initialize(gd->bd);
588 #if defined(CONFIG_RESET_PHY_R)
589 debug ("Reset Ethernet PHY\n");
590 reset_phy();
591 #endif
592 #endif
593
594 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
595 post_run (NULL, POST_RAM | post_bootmode_get(0));
596 #endif
597
598 #if defined(CONFIG_PRAM) || defined(CONFIG_LOGBUFFER)
599 /*
600 * Export available size of memory for Linux,
601 * taking into account the protected RAM at top of memory
602 */
603 {
604 ulong pram;
605 uchar memsz[32];
606 #ifdef CONFIG_PRAM
607 char *s;
608
609 if ((s = getenv ("pram")) != NULL) {
610 pram = simple_strtoul (s, NULL, 10);
611 } else {
612 pram = CONFIG_PRAM;
613 }
614 #else
615 pram=0;
616 #endif
617 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGBUFFER
618 #ifndef CONFIG_ALT_LB_ADDR
619 /* Also take the logbuffer into account (pram is in kB) */
620 pram += (LOGBUFF_LEN+LOGBUFF_OVERHEAD)/1024;
621 #endif
622 #endif
623 sprintf ((char *)memsz, "%ldk", (bd->bi_memsize / 1024) - pram);
624 setenv ("mem", (char *)memsz);
625 }
626 #endif
627
628 /* main_loop() can return to retry autoboot, if so just run it again. */
629 for (;;) {
630 main_loop ();
631 }
632
633 /* NOTREACHED - no way out of command loop except booting */
634 }
635
636 void hang (void)
637 {
638 puts ("### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###\n");
639 for (;;);
640 }