]>
git.ipfire.org Git - people/ms/u-boot.git/blob - board/bmw/flash.c
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/pci_io.h>
29 #define ROM_CS0_START 0xFF800000
30 #define ROM_CS1_START 0xFF000000
32 flash_info_t flash_info
[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS
]; /* info for FLASH chips */
34 #if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
36 # define CFG_ENV_ADDR (CFG_FLASH_BASE + CFG_ENV_OFFSET)
39 # define CFG_ENV_SIZE CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
41 # ifndef CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
42 # define CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CFG_ENV_SIZE
46 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
49 static int write_word (flash_info_t
*info
, ulong dest
, ulong data
);
51 static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base
, flash_info_t
*info
);
54 /*flash command address offsets*/
66 #define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char
68 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
72 static int byte_parity_odd(unsigned char x
) __attribute__ ((const));
74 static unsigned long flash_id(unsigned char mfct
, unsigned char chip
) __attribute__ ((const));
78 FLASH_WORD_SIZE extval
;
79 unsigned short intval
;
84 byte_parity_odd(unsigned char x
)
89 return (x
& 0x1) != 0;
95 flash_id(unsigned char mfct
, unsigned char chip
)
97 static const map_entry mfct_map
[] =
99 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) AMD_MANUFACT
, (unsigned short) ((unsigned long) FLASH_MAN_AMD
>> 16)},
100 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) FUJ_MANUFACT
, (unsigned short) ((unsigned long) FLASH_MAN_FUJ
>> 16)},
101 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) STM_MANUFACT
, (unsigned short) ((unsigned long) FLASH_MAN_STM
>> 16)},
102 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) MT_MANUFACT
, (unsigned short) ((unsigned long) FLASH_MAN_MT
>> 16)},
103 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) INTEL_MANUFACT
,(unsigned short) ((unsigned long) FLASH_MAN_INTEL
>> 16)},
104 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) INTEL_ALT_MANU
,(unsigned short) ((unsigned long) FLASH_MAN_INTEL
>> 16)}
107 static const map_entry chip_map
[] =
109 {AMD_ID_F040B
, FLASH_AM040
},
110 {(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
) STM_ID_x800AB
, FLASH_STM800AB
}
114 unsigned long result
= FLASH_UNKNOWN
;
117 for(p
= &chip_map
[0]; p
< &chip_map
[sizeof chip_map
/ sizeof chip_map
[0]]; p
++)
118 if(p
->extval
== chip
)
120 result
= FLASH_VENDMASK
| p
->intval
;
125 for(p
= &mfct_map
[0]; p
< &mfct_map
[sizeof mfct_map
/ sizeof mfct_map
[0]]; p
++)
126 if(p
->extval
== mfct
)
128 result
&= ~FLASH_VENDMASK
;
129 result
|= (unsigned long) p
->intval
<< 16;
142 static const ulong flash_banks
[] = CFG_FLASH_BANKS
;
144 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
145 for (i
= 0; i
< CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS
; i
++)
147 flash_info_t
* const pflinfo
= &flash_info
[i
];
148 pflinfo
->flash_id
= FLASH_UNKNOWN
;
150 pflinfo
->sector_count
= 0;
153 for(i
= 0; i
< sizeof flash_banks
/ sizeof flash_banks
[0]; i
++)
155 flash_info_t
* const pflinfo
= &flash_info
[i
];
156 const unsigned long base_address
= flash_banks
[i
];
157 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
* const flash
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*) base_address
;
159 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
* addr2
;
162 /* write autoselect sequence */
163 flash
[0x5555] = 0xaa;
164 flash
[0x2aaa] = 0x55;
165 flash
[0x5555] = 0x90;
167 flash
[0xAAA << (3 * i
)] = 0xaa;
168 flash
[0x555 << (3 * i
)] = 0x55;
169 flash
[0xAAA << (3 * i
)] = 0x90;
171 __asm__
__volatile__("sync");
174 pflinfo
->flash_id
= flash_id(flash
[0x0], flash
[0x1]);
176 pflinfo
->flash_id
= flash_id(flash
[0x0], flash
[0x2 + 14 * i
]);
179 switch(pflinfo
->flash_id
& FLASH_TYPEMASK
)
182 pflinfo
->size
= 0x00080000;
183 pflinfo
->sector_count
= 8;
184 for(j
= 0; j
< 8; j
++)
186 pflinfo
->start
[j
] = base_address
+ 0x00010000 * j
;
187 pflinfo
->protect
[j
] = flash
[(j
<< 16) | 0x2];
191 pflinfo
->size
= 0x00100000;
192 pflinfo
->sector_count
= 19;
193 pflinfo
->start
[0] = base_address
;
194 pflinfo
->start
[1] = base_address
+ 0x4000;
195 pflinfo
->start
[2] = base_address
+ 0x6000;
196 pflinfo
->start
[3] = base_address
+ 0x8000;
197 for(j
= 1; j
< 16; j
++)
199 pflinfo
->start
[j
+3] = base_address
+ 0x00010000 * j
;
202 /* check for protected sectors */
203 for (j
= 0; j
< pflinfo
->sector_count
; j
++) {
204 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
205 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
206 addr2
= (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)(pflinfo
->start
[j
]);
207 if (pflinfo
->flash_id
& FLASH_MAN_SST
)
208 pflinfo
->protect
[j
] = 0;
210 pflinfo
->protect
[j
] = addr2
[2] & 1;
215 /* Protect monitor and environment sectors
217 #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
218 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET
,
220 CFG_MONITOR_BASE
+ monitor_flash_len
- 1,
224 #if (CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH == 1) && defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR)
225 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET
,
227 CFG_ENV_ADDR
+ CFG_ENV_SIZE
- 1,
231 /* reset device to read mode */
232 flash
[0x0000] = 0xf0;
233 __asm__
__volatile__("sync");
236 return flash_info
[0].size
+ flash_info
[1].size
;
241 flash_get_offsets (ulong base
, flash_info_t
*info
)
245 /* set up sector start address table */
246 if (info
->flash_id
& FLASH_MAN_SST
)
248 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->sector_count
; i
++)
249 info
->start
[i
] = base
+ (i
* 0x00010000);
252 if (info
->flash_id
& FLASH_BTYPE
) {
253 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
254 info
->start
[0] = base
+ 0x00000000;
255 info
->start
[1] = base
+ 0x00004000;
256 info
->start
[2] = base
+ 0x00006000;
257 info
->start
[3] = base
+ 0x00008000;
258 for (i
= 4; i
< info
->sector_count
; i
++) {
259 info
->start
[i
] = base
+ (i
* 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
262 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
263 i
= info
->sector_count
- 1;
264 info
->start
[i
--] = base
+ info
->size
- 0x00004000;
265 info
->start
[i
--] = base
+ info
->size
- 0x00006000;
266 info
->start
[i
--] = base
+ info
->size
- 0x00008000;
267 for (; i
>= 0; i
--) {
268 info
->start
[i
] = base
+ i
* 0x00010000;
275 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
278 flash_print_info(flash_info_t
*info
)
280 static const char unk
[] = "Unknown";
281 const char *mfct
= unk
, *type
= unk
;
284 if(info
->flash_id
!= FLASH_UNKNOWN
)
286 switch(info
->flash_id
& FLASH_VENDMASK
)
288 case FLASH_MAN_AMD
: mfct
= "AMD"; break;
289 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ
: mfct
= "FUJITSU"; break;
290 case FLASH_MAN_STM
: mfct
= "STM"; break;
291 case FLASH_MAN_SST
: mfct
= "SST"; break;
292 case FLASH_MAN_BM
: mfct
= "Bright Microelectonics"; break;
293 case FLASH_MAN_INTEL
: mfct
= "Intel"; break;
296 switch(info
->flash_id
& FLASH_TYPEMASK
)
298 case FLASH_AM040
: type
= "AM29F040B (512K * 8, uniform sector size)"; break;
299 case FLASH_AM400B
: type
= "AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)"; break;
300 case FLASH_AM400T
: type
= "AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)"; break;
301 case FLASH_AM800B
: type
= "AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)"; break;
302 case FLASH_AM800T
: type
= "AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)"; break;
303 case FLASH_AM160T
: type
= "AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)"; break;
304 case FLASH_AM320B
: type
= "AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)"; break;
305 case FLASH_AM320T
: type
= "AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)"; break;
306 case FLASH_STM800AB
: type
= "M29W800AB (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)"; break;
307 case FLASH_SST800A
: type
= "SST39LF/VF800 (8 Mbit, uniform sector size)"; break;
308 case FLASH_SST160A
: type
= "SST39LF/VF160 (16 Mbit, uniform sector size)"; break;
313 "\n Brand: %s Type: %s\n"
314 " Size: %lu KB in %d Sectors\n",
321 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
323 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->sector_count
; i
++)
327 unsigned long * flash
= (unsigned long *) info
->start
[i
];
330 * Check if whole sector is erased
333 (i
!= (info
->sector_count
- 1)) ?
334 (info
->start
[i
+ 1] - info
->start
[i
]) >> 2 :
335 (info
->start
[0] + info
->size
- info
->start
[i
]) >> 2;
338 flash
= (unsigned long *) info
->start
[i
], erased
= 1;
339 (flash
!= (unsigned long *) info
->start
[i
] + size
) && erased
;
342 erased
= *flash
== ~0x0UL
;
346 (i
% 5) ? "" : "\n ",
349 info
->protect
[i
] ? "RO" : " "
360 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
363 flash_get_size (vu_long
*addr
, flash_info_t
*info
)
366 FLASH_WORD_SIZE value
;
367 ulong base
= (ulong
)addr
;
368 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*addr2
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)addr
;
370 printf("flash_get_size: \n");
371 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
373 addr2
[ADDR0
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0xAA;
374 addr2
[ADDR1
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x55;
375 addr2
[ADDR0
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x90;
379 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_MANUFACT
:
380 info
->flash_id
= FLASH_MAN_AMD
;
382 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)FUJ_MANUFACT
:
383 info
->flash_id
= FLASH_MAN_FUJ
;
385 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)SST_MANUFACT
:
386 info
->flash_id
= FLASH_MAN_SST
;
389 info
->flash_id
= FLASH_UNKNOWN
;
390 info
->sector_count
= 0;
392 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
394 printf("recognised manufacturer");
396 value
= addr2
[ADDR3
]; /* device ID */
397 debug ("\ndev_code=%x\n", value
);
400 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_LV400T
:
401 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM400T
;
402 info
->sector_count
= 11;
403 info
->size
= 0x00080000;
404 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
406 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_LV400B
:
407 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM400B
;
408 info
->sector_count
= 11;
409 info
->size
= 0x00080000;
410 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
412 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_LV800T
:
413 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM800T
;
414 info
->sector_count
= 19;
415 info
->size
= 0x00100000;
418 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_LV800B
:
419 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM800B
;
420 info
->sector_count
= 19;
421 info
->size
= 0x00100000;
424 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_LV160T
:
425 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM160T
;
426 info
->sector_count
= 35;
427 info
->size
= 0x00200000;
430 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_LV160B
:
431 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM160B
;
432 info
->sector_count
= 35;
433 info
->size
= 0x00200000;
436 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)SST_ID_xF800A
:
437 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_SST800A
;
438 info
->sector_count
= 16;
439 info
->size
= 0x00100000;
442 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)SST_ID_xF160A
:
443 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_SST160A
;
444 info
->sector_count
= 32;
445 info
->size
= 0x00200000;
448 case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)AMD_ID_F040B
:
449 info
->flash_id
+= FLASH_AM040
;
450 info
->sector_count
= 8;
451 info
->size
= 0x00080000;
452 break; /* => 0.5 MB */
455 info
->flash_id
= FLASH_UNKNOWN
;
456 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
460 printf("flash id %lx; sector count %x, size %lx\n", info
->flash_id
,info
->sector_count
,info
->size
);
461 /* set up sector start address table */
462 if (info
->flash_id
& FLASH_MAN_SST
)
464 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->sector_count
; i
++)
465 info
->start
[i
] = base
+ (i
* 0x00010000);
468 if (info
->flash_id
& FLASH_BTYPE
) {
469 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
470 info
->start
[0] = base
+ 0x00000000;
471 info
->start
[1] = base
+ 0x00004000;
472 info
->start
[2] = base
+ 0x00006000;
473 info
->start
[3] = base
+ 0x00008000;
474 for (i
= 4; i
< info
->sector_count
; i
++) {
475 info
->start
[i
] = base
+ (i
* 0x00010000) - 0x00030000;
478 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
479 i
= info
->sector_count
- 1;
480 info
->start
[i
--] = base
+ info
->size
- 0x00004000;
481 info
->start
[i
--] = base
+ info
->size
- 0x00006000;
482 info
->start
[i
--] = base
+ info
->size
- 0x00008000;
483 for (; i
>= 0; i
--) {
484 info
->start
[i
] = base
+ i
* 0x00010000;
488 /* check for protected sectors */
489 for (i
= 0; i
< info
->sector_count
; i
++) {
490 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
491 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
492 addr2
= (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)(info
->start
[i
]);
493 if (info
->flash_id
& FLASH_MAN_SST
)
494 info
->protect
[i
] = 0;
496 info
->protect
[i
] = addr2
[2] & 1;
500 * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
502 if (info
->flash_id
!= FLASH_UNKNOWN
) {
503 addr2
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)info
->start
[0];
504 *addr2
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
514 flash_erase(flash_info_t
*info
, int s_first
, int s_last
)
516 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*addr
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)(info
->start
[0]);
517 int flag
, prot
, sect
, l_sect
;
518 ulong start
, now
, last
;
521 if ((s_first
< 0) || (s_first
> s_last
)) {
522 if (info
->flash_id
== FLASH_UNKNOWN
) {
523 printf ("- missing\n");
525 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
530 if ((info
->flash_id
== FLASH_UNKNOWN
) ||
531 (info
->flash_id
> (FLASH_MAN_STM
| FLASH_AMD_COMP
))) {
532 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
537 for (sect
=s_first
; sect
<=s_last
; ++sect
) {
538 if (info
->protect
[sect
]) {
544 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
552 /* Check the ROM CS */
553 if ((info
->start
[0] >= ROM_CS1_START
) && (info
->start
[0] < ROM_CS0_START
))
558 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
559 flag
= disable_interrupts();
561 addr
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00AA00AA;
562 addr
[ADDR1
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00550055;
563 addr
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00800080;
564 addr
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00AA00AA;
565 addr
[ADDR1
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00550055;
567 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
568 for (sect
= s_first
; sect
<=s_last
; sect
++) {
569 if (info
->protect
[sect
] == 0) { /* not protected */
570 addr
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)(info
->start
[0] + (
571 (info
->start
[sect
] - info
->start
[0]) << sh8b
));
572 if (info
->flash_id
& FLASH_MAN_SST
)
574 addr
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00AA00AA;
575 addr
[ADDR1
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00550055;
576 addr
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00800080;
577 addr
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00AA00AA;
578 addr
[ADDR1
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00550055;
579 addr
[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00500050; /* block erase */
580 udelay(30000); /* wait 30 ms */
583 addr
[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00300030; /* sector erase */
588 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
592 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
596 * We wait for the last triggered sector
601 start
= get_timer (0);
603 addr
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)(info
->start
[0] + (
604 (info
->start
[l_sect
] - info
->start
[0]) << sh8b
));
605 while ((addr
[0] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00800080) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00800080) {
606 if ((now
= get_timer(start
)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT
) {
607 printf ("Timeout\n");
610 /* show that we're waiting */
611 if ((now
- last
) > 1000) { /* every second */
618 /* reset to read mode */
619 addr
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)info
->start
[0];
620 addr
[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
626 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
627 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
630 * 2 - Flash not erased
633 int write_buff (flash_info_t
*info
, uchar
*src
, ulong addr
, ulong cnt
)
638 wp
= (addr
& ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
641 * handle unaligned start bytes
643 if ((l
= addr
- wp
) != 0) {
645 for (i
=0, cp
=wp
; i
<l
; ++i
, ++cp
) {
646 data
= (data
<< 8) | (*(uchar
*)cp
);
648 for (; i
<4 && cnt
>0; ++i
) {
649 data
= (data
<< 8) | *src
++;
653 for (; cnt
==0 && i
<4; ++i
, ++cp
) {
654 data
= (data
<< 8) | (*(uchar
*)cp
);
657 if ((rc
= write_word(info
, wp
, data
)) != 0) {
664 * handle word aligned part
668 for (i
=0; i
<4; ++i
) {
669 data
= (data
<< 8) | *src
++;
671 if ((rc
= write_word(info
, wp
, data
)) != 0) {
683 * handle unaligned tail bytes
686 for (i
=0, cp
=wp
; i
<4 && cnt
>0; ++i
, ++cp
) {
687 data
= (data
<< 8) | *src
++;
690 for (; i
<4; ++i
, ++cp
) {
691 data
= (data
<< 8) | (*(uchar
*)cp
);
694 return (write_word(info
, wp
, data
));
697 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
698 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
701 * 2 - Flash not erased
703 static int write_word (flash_info_t
*info
, ulong dest
, ulong data
)
705 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*addr2
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)info
->start
[0];
706 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*dest2
;
707 volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*data2
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)&data
;
713 /* Check the ROM CS */
714 if ((info
->start
[0] >= ROM_CS1_START
) && (info
->start
[0] < ROM_CS0_START
))
719 dest2
= (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
*)(((dest
- info
->start
[0]) << sh8b
) +
722 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
723 if ((*dest2
& (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)data
) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)data
) {
726 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
727 flag
= disable_interrupts();
729 for (i
=0; i
<4/sizeof(FLASH_WORD_SIZE
); i
++)
731 addr2
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00AA00AA;
732 addr2
[ADDR1
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00550055;
733 addr2
[ADDR0
<< sh8b
] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00A000A0;
735 dest2
[i
<< sh8b
] = data2
[i
];
737 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
741 /* data polling for D7 */
742 start
= get_timer (0);
743 while ((dest2
[i
<< sh8b
] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00800080) !=
744 (data2
[i
] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE
)0x00800080)) {
745 if (get_timer(start
) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT
) {
754 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------