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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2007
3 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2001, 2002
6 * DENX Software Engineering
7 * Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
8 *
9 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
10 */
11
12 /* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
13 #if 0
14 #define DEBUG
15 #endif
16
17 #include <common.h>
18 #include <i2c.h>
19 #include <command.h>
20 #include <console.h>
21 #include <post.h>
22 #include <serial.h>
23 #include <malloc.h>
24
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h> /* for strdup */
27
28 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
29
30 static void kbd_init (void);
31 static int compare_magic (uchar *kbd_data, uchar *str);
32
33 /*--------------------- Local macros and constants --------------------*/
34 #define _NOT_USED_ 0xFFFFFFFF
35
36 /*------------------------- dspic io expander -----------------------*/
37 #define DSPIC_PON_STATUS_REG 0x80A
38 #define DSPIC_PON_INV_STATUS_REG 0x80C
39 #define DSPIC_PON_KEY_REG 0x810
40 /*------------------------- Keyboard controller -----------------------*/
41 /* command codes */
42 #define KEYBD_CMD_READ_KEYS 0x01
43 #define KEYBD_CMD_READ_VERSION 0x02
44 #define KEYBD_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x03
45 #define KEYBD_CMD_RESET_ERRORS 0x10
46
47 /* status codes */
48 #define KEYBD_STATUS_MASK 0x3F
49 #define KEYBD_STATUS_H_RESET 0x20
50 #define KEYBD_STATUS_BROWNOUT 0x10
51 #define KEYBD_STATUS_WD_RESET 0x08
52 #define KEYBD_STATUS_OVERLOAD 0x04
53 #define KEYBD_STATUS_ILLEGAL_WR 0x02
54 #define KEYBD_STATUS_ILLEGAL_RD 0x01
55
56 /* Number of bytes returned from Keyboard Controller */
57 #define KEYBD_VERSIONLEN 2 /* version information */
58
59 /*
60 * This is different from the "old" lwmon dsPIC kbd controller
61 * implementation. Now the controller still answers with 9 bytes,
62 * but the last 3 bytes are always "0x06 0x07 0x08". So we just
63 * set the length to compare to 6 instead of 9.
64 */
65 #define KEYBD_DATALEN 6 /* normal key scan data */
66
67 /* maximum number of "magic" key codes that can be assigned */
68
69 static uchar kbd_addr = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_KEYBD_ADDR;
70 static uchar dspic_addr = CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DSPIC_IO_ADDR;
71
72 static uchar *key_match (uchar *);
73
74 #define KEYBD_SET_DEBUGMODE '#' /* Magic key to enable debug output */
75
76 /***********************************************************************
77 F* Function: int board_postclk_init (void) P*A*Z*
78 *
79 P* Parameters: none
80 P*
81 P* Returnvalue: int
82 P* - 0 is always returned.
83 *
84 Z* Intention: This function is the board_postclk_init() method implementation
85 Z* for the lwmon board.
86 *
87 ***********************************************************************/
88 int board_postclk_init (void)
89 {
90 kbd_init();
91
92 return (0);
93 }
94
95 static void kbd_init (void)
96 {
97 uchar kbd_data[KEYBD_DATALEN];
98 uchar tmp_data[KEYBD_DATALEN];
99 uchar val, errcd;
100 int i;
101
102 i2c_set_bus_num(0);
103
104 gd->arch.kbd_status = 0;
105
106 /* Forced by PIC. Delays <= 175us loose */
107 udelay(1000);
108
109 /* Read initial keyboard error code */
110 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_STATUS;
111 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
112 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &errcd, 1);
113 /* clear unused bits */
114 errcd &= KEYBD_STATUS_MASK;
115 /* clear "irrelevant" bits. Recommended by Martin Rajek, LWN */
116 errcd &= ~(KEYBD_STATUS_H_RESET|KEYBD_STATUS_BROWNOUT);
117 if (errcd) {
118 gd->arch.kbd_status |= errcd << 8;
119 }
120 /* Reset error code and verify */
121 val = KEYBD_CMD_RESET_ERRORS;
122 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
123 udelay(1000); /* delay NEEDED by keyboard PIC !!! */
124
125 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_STATUS;
126 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
127 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
128
129 val &= KEYBD_STATUS_MASK; /* clear unused bits */
130 if (val) { /* permanent error, report it */
131 gd->arch.kbd_status |= val;
132 return;
133 }
134
135 /*
136 * Read current keyboard state.
137 *
138 * After the error reset it may take some time before the
139 * keyboard PIC picks up a valid keyboard scan - the total
140 * scan time is approx. 1.6 ms (information by Martin Rajek,
141 * 28 Sep 2002). We read a couple of times for the keyboard
142 * to stabilize, using a big enough delay.
143 * 10 times should be enough. If the data is still changing,
144 * we use what we get :-(
145 */
146
147 memset (tmp_data, 0xFF, KEYBD_DATALEN); /* impossible value */
148 for (i=0; i<10; ++i) {
149 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_KEYS;
150 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
151 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, kbd_data, KEYBD_DATALEN);
152
153 if (memcmp(kbd_data, tmp_data, KEYBD_DATALEN) == 0) {
154 /* consistent state, done */
155 break;
156 }
157 /* remeber last state, delay, and retry */
158 memcpy (tmp_data, kbd_data, KEYBD_DATALEN);
159 udelay (5000);
160 }
161 }
162
163
164 /* Read a register from the dsPIC. */
165 int _dspic_read(ushort reg, ushort *data)
166 {
167 uchar buf[sizeof(*data)];
168 int rval;
169
170 if (i2c_read(dspic_addr, reg, 2, buf, 2))
171 return -1;
172
173 rval = i2c_read(dspic_addr, reg, sizeof(reg), buf, sizeof(*data));
174 *data = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
175
176 return rval;
177 }
178
179
180 /***********************************************************************
181 F* Function: int misc_init_r (void) P*A*Z*
182 *
183 P* Parameters: none
184 P*
185 P* Returnvalue: int
186 P* - 0 is always returned, even in the case of a keyboard
187 P* error.
188 *
189 Z* Intention: This function is the misc_init_r() method implementation
190 Z* for the lwmon board.
191 Z* The keyboard controller is initialized and the result
192 Z* of a read copied to the environment variable "keybd".
193 Z* If KEYBD_SET_DEBUGMODE is defined, a check is made for
194 Z* this key, and if found display to the LCD will be enabled.
195 Z* The keys in "keybd" are checked against the magic
196 Z* keycommands defined in the environment.
197 Z* See also key_match().
198 *
199 D* Design: wd@denx.de
200 C* Coding: wd@denx.de
201 V* Verification: dzu@denx.de
202 ***********************************************************************/
203 int misc_init_r_kbd (void)
204 {
205 uchar kbd_data[KEYBD_DATALEN];
206 char keybd_env[2 * KEYBD_DATALEN + 1];
207 uchar kbd_init_status = gd->arch.kbd_status >> 8;
208 uchar kbd_status = gd->arch.kbd_status;
209 uchar val;
210 ushort data, inv_data;
211 char *str;
212 int i;
213
214 if (kbd_init_status) {
215 printf ("KEYBD: Error %02X\n", kbd_init_status);
216 }
217 if (kbd_status) { /* permanent error, report it */
218 printf ("*** Keyboard error code %02X ***\n", kbd_status);
219 sprintf (keybd_env, "%02X", kbd_status);
220 setenv ("keybd", keybd_env);
221 return 0;
222 }
223
224 /*
225 * Now we know that we have a working keyboard, so disable
226 * all output to the LCD except when a key press is detected.
227 */
228
229 if ((console_assign (stdout, "serial") < 0) ||
230 (console_assign (stderr, "serial") < 0)) {
231 printf ("Can't assign serial port as output device\n");
232 }
233
234 /* Read Version */
235 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_VERSION;
236 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
237 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, kbd_data, KEYBD_VERSIONLEN);
238 printf ("KEYBD: Version %d.%d\n", kbd_data[0], kbd_data[1]);
239
240 /* Read current keyboard state */
241 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_KEYS;
242 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
243 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, kbd_data, KEYBD_DATALEN);
244
245 /* read out start key from bse01 received via can */
246 _dspic_read(DSPIC_PON_STATUS_REG, &data);
247 /* check highbyte from status register */
248 if (data > 0xFF) {
249 _dspic_read(DSPIC_PON_INV_STATUS_REG, &inv_data);
250
251 /* check inverse data */
252 if ((data+inv_data) == 0xFFFF) {
253 /* don't overwrite local key */
254 if (kbd_data[1] == 0) {
255 /* read key value */
256 _dspic_read(DSPIC_PON_KEY_REG, &data);
257 str = (char *)&data;
258 /* swap bytes */
259 kbd_data[1] = str[1];
260 kbd_data[2] = str[0];
261 printf("CAN received startkey: 0x%X\n", data);
262 }
263 }
264 }
265
266 for (i = 0; i < KEYBD_DATALEN; ++i) {
267 sprintf (keybd_env + i + i, "%02X", kbd_data[i]);
268 }
269
270 setenv ("keybd", keybd_env);
271
272 str = strdup ((char *)key_match (kbd_data)); /* decode keys */
273 #ifdef KEYBD_SET_DEBUGMODE
274 if (kbd_data[0] == KEYBD_SET_DEBUGMODE) { /* set debug mode */
275 if ((console_assign (stdout, "lcd") < 0) ||
276 (console_assign (stderr, "lcd") < 0)) {
277 printf ("Can't assign LCD display as output device\n");
278 }
279 }
280 #endif /* KEYBD_SET_DEBUGMODE */
281 #ifdef CONFIG_PREBOOT /* automatically configure "preboot" command on key match */
282 setenv ("preboot", str); /* set or delete definition */
283 #endif /* CONFIG_PREBOOT */
284 if (str != NULL) {
285 free (str);
286 }
287 return (0);
288 }
289
290 #ifdef CONFIG_PREBOOT
291
292 static uchar kbd_magic_prefix[] = "key_magic";
293 static uchar kbd_command_prefix[] = "key_cmd";
294
295 static int compare_magic (uchar *kbd_data, uchar *str)
296 {
297 uchar compare[KEYBD_DATALEN-1];
298 char *nxt;
299 int i;
300
301 /* Don't include modifier byte */
302 memcpy (compare, kbd_data+1, KEYBD_DATALEN-1);
303
304 for (; str != NULL; str = (*nxt) ? (uchar *)(nxt+1) : (uchar *)nxt) {
305 uchar c;
306 int k;
307
308 c = (uchar) simple_strtoul ((char *)str, (char **) (&nxt), 16);
309
310 if (str == (uchar *)nxt) { /* invalid character */
311 break;
312 }
313
314 /*
315 * Check if this key matches the input.
316 * Set matches to zero, so they match only once
317 * and we can find duplicates or extra keys
318 */
319 for (k = 0; k < sizeof(compare); ++k) {
320 if (compare[k] == '\0') /* only non-zero entries */
321 continue;
322 if (c == compare[k]) { /* found matching key */
323 compare[k] = '\0';
324 break;
325 }
326 }
327 if (k == sizeof(compare)) {
328 return -1; /* unmatched key */
329 }
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * A full match leaves no keys in the `compare' array,
334 */
335 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(compare); ++i) {
336 if (compare[i])
337 {
338 return -1;
339 }
340 }
341
342 return 0;
343 }
344
345 /***********************************************************************
346 F* Function: static uchar *key_match (uchar *kbd_data) P*A*Z*
347 *
348 P* Parameters: uchar *kbd_data
349 P* - The keys to match against our magic definitions
350 P*
351 P* Returnvalue: uchar *
352 P* - != NULL: Pointer to the corresponding command(s)
353 P* NULL: No magic is about to happen
354 *
355 Z* Intention: Check if pressed key(s) match magic sequence,
356 Z* and return the command string associated with that key(s).
357 Z*
358 Z* If no key press was decoded, NULL is returned.
359 Z*
360 Z* Note: the first character of the argument will be
361 Z* overwritten with the "magic charcter code" of the
362 Z* decoded key(s), or '\0'.
363 Z*
364 Z* Note: the string points to static environment data
365 Z* and must be saved before you call any function that
366 Z* modifies the environment.
367 *
368 D* Design: wd@denx.de
369 C* Coding: wd@denx.de
370 V* Verification: dzu@denx.de
371 ***********************************************************************/
372 static uchar *key_match (uchar *kbd_data)
373 {
374 char magic[sizeof (kbd_magic_prefix) + 1];
375 uchar *suffix;
376 char *kbd_magic_keys;
377
378 /*
379 * The following string defines the characters that can pe appended
380 * to "key_magic" to form the names of environment variables that
381 * hold "magic" key codes, i. e. such key codes that can cause
382 * pre-boot actions. If the string is empty (""), then only
383 * "key_magic" is checked (old behaviour); the string "125" causes
384 * checks for "key_magic1", "key_magic2" and "key_magic5", etc.
385 */
386 if ((kbd_magic_keys = getenv ("magic_keys")) == NULL)
387 kbd_magic_keys = "";
388
389 /* loop over all magic keys;
390 * use '\0' suffix in case of empty string
391 */
392 for (suffix=(uchar *)kbd_magic_keys; *suffix || suffix==(uchar *)kbd_magic_keys; ++suffix) {
393 sprintf (magic, "%s%c", kbd_magic_prefix, *suffix);
394 debug ("### Check magic \"%s\"\n", magic);
395 if (compare_magic(kbd_data, (uchar *)getenv(magic)) == 0) {
396 char cmd_name[sizeof (kbd_command_prefix) + 1];
397 char *cmd;
398
399 sprintf (cmd_name, "%s%c", kbd_command_prefix, *suffix);
400
401 cmd = getenv (cmd_name);
402 debug ("### Set PREBOOT to $(%s): \"%s\"\n",
403 cmd_name, cmd ? cmd : "<<NULL>>");
404 *kbd_data = *suffix;
405 return ((uchar *)cmd);
406 }
407 }
408 debug ("### Delete PREBOOT\n");
409 *kbd_data = '\0';
410 return (NULL);
411 }
412 #endif /* CONFIG_PREBOOT */
413
414 /***********************************************************************
415 F* Function: int do_kbd (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
416 F* int argc, char * const argv[]) P*A*Z*
417 *
418 P* Parameters: cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp
419 P* - Pointer to our command table entry
420 P* int flag
421 P* - If the CMD_FLAG_REPEAT bit is set, then this call is
422 P* a repetition
423 P* int argc
424 P* - Argument count
425 P* char * const argv[]
426 P* - Array of the actual arguments
427 P*
428 P* Returnvalue: int
429 P* - 0 is always returned.
430 *
431 Z* Intention: Implement the "kbd" command.
432 Z* The keyboard status is read. The result is printed on
433 Z* the console and written into the "keybd" environment
434 Z* variable.
435 *
436 D* Design: wd@denx.de
437 C* Coding: wd@denx.de
438 V* Verification: dzu@denx.de
439 ***********************************************************************/
440 int do_kbd (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
441 {
442 uchar kbd_data[KEYBD_DATALEN];
443 char keybd_env[2 * KEYBD_DATALEN + 1];
444 uchar val;
445 int i;
446
447 #if 0 /* Done in kbd_init */
448 i2c_init (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE);
449 #endif
450
451 /* Read keys */
452 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_KEYS;
453 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
454 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, kbd_data, KEYBD_DATALEN);
455
456 puts ("Keys:");
457 for (i = 0; i < KEYBD_DATALEN; ++i) {
458 sprintf (keybd_env + i + i, "%02X", kbd_data[i]);
459 printf (" %02x", kbd_data[i]);
460 }
461 putc ('\n');
462 setenv ("keybd", keybd_env);
463 return 0;
464 }
465
466 U_BOOT_CMD(
467 kbd, 1, 1, do_kbd,
468 "read keyboard status",
469 ""
470 );
471
472 /*----------------------------- Utilities -----------------------------*/
473
474 #ifdef CONFIG_POST
475 /*
476 * Returns 1 if keys pressed to start the power-on long-running tests
477 * Called from board_init_f().
478 */
479 int post_hotkeys_pressed(void)
480 {
481 uchar kbd_data[KEYBD_DATALEN];
482 uchar val;
483
484 /* Read keys */
485 val = KEYBD_CMD_READ_KEYS;
486 i2c_write (kbd_addr, 0, 0, &val, 1);
487 i2c_read (kbd_addr, 0, 0, kbd_data, KEYBD_DATALEN);
488
489 return (compare_magic(kbd_data, (uchar *)CONFIG_POST_KEY_MAGIC) == 0);
490 }
491 #endif