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1 This port of U-Boot will run on a Motorola Sandpoint 3 development
2 system equipped with a Unity X4 PPMC card (MPC8240 CPU) only. It is a
3 snapshot of work in progress and far from being completed. In order
4 to run it on the target system, it has to be downloaded using the
5 DINK32 monitor program that came with your Sandpoint system. Please
6 note that DINK32 does not accept the S-Record file created by the
7 U-Boot build process unmodified, because it contains CR/LF line
8 terminators. You have to strip the CR characters first. There is a
9 tiny script named 'dinkdl' I created for this purpose.
10
11 The Sandpoint port is based on the work of Rob Taylor, who does not
12 seem to maintain it any more. I can be reached by mail as
13 tkoeller@gmx.net.
14
15 Thomas Koeller
16
17
18 The port was tested on a Sandpoint 8240 X3 board, with U-Boot
19 installed in the flash memory of the CPU card. Please use the
20 following DIP switch settings:
21
22 Motherboard:
23
24 SW1.1: on SW1.2: on SW1.3: on SW1.4: on
25 SW1.5: on SW1.6: on SW1.7: on SW1.8: on
26
27 SW2.1: on SW2.2: on SW2.3: on SW2.4: on
28 SW2.5: on SW2.6: on SW2.7: on SW2.8: on
29
30
31 CPU Card:
32
33 SW2.1: OFF SW2.2: OFF SW2.3: on SW2.4: on
34 SW2.5: OFF SW2.6: OFF SW2.7: OFF SW2.8: OFF
35
36 SW3.1: OFF SW3.2: on SW3.3: OFF SW3.4: OFF
37 SW3.5: on SW3.6: OFF SW3.7: OFF SW3.8: on
38
39
40 The followind detailed description of installation and initial steps
41 with U-Boot and QNX was provided by Jim Sandoz <sandoz@lucent.com>:
42
43
44 Directions for installing U-Boot on Sandpoint+Unity8240
45 using the Abatron BDI2000 BDM/JTAG debugger ...
46
47 Background and Reference info:
48 http://u-boot.sourceforge.net/
49 http://www.abatron.ch/
50 http://www.abatron.ch/BDI/bdihw.html
51 http://www.abatron.ch/DataSheets/BDI2000.pdf
52 http://www.abatron.ch/Manuals/ManGdbCOP-2000C.pdf
53 http://e-www.motorola.com/collateral/SPX3UM.pdf
54 http://e-www.motorola.com/collateral/UNITYX4CONFIG.pdf
55
56
57 Connection Diagram:
58 ===========
59 === ===== |----- |
60 | | <---------------> | | | | |
61 |PC | rs232 | BDI |=============[] | |
62 | | |2000 | BDM probe | | |
63 | | <---------------> | | |----- |
64 === ethernet ===== | |
65 | |
66 ===========
67 Sandpoint X3 with
68 Unity 8240 proc
69
70
71 PART 1)
72 DIP Switch Settings:
73
74 Sandpoint X3 8240 processor board DIP switch settings, with
75 U-Boot to be installed in the flash memory of the CPU card:
76
77 Motorola Sandpoint X3 Motherboard:
78 SW1.1: on SW1.2: on SW1.3: on SW1.4: on
79 SW1.5: on SW1.6: on SW1.7: on SW1.8: on
80 SW2.1: on SW2.2: on SW2.3: on SW2.4: on
81 SW2.5: on SW2.6: on SW2.7: on SW2.8: on
82
83 Motorola Unity 8240 CPU Card:
84 SW2.1: OFF SW2.2: OFF SW2.3: on SW2.4: on
85 SW2.5: OFF SW2.6: OFF SW2.7: OFF SW2.8: OFF
86 SW3.1: OFF SW3.2: on SW3.3: OFF SW3.4: OFF
87 SW3.5: on SW3.6: OFF SW3.7: OFF SW3.8: on
88
89
90 PART 2)
91 Connect the BDI2000 Cable to the Sandpoint/Unity 8240:
92
93 BDM Pin 1 on the Unity 8240 processor board is towards the
94 PCI PMC connectors, or away from the socketed SDRAM, i.e.:
95
96 ====================
97 | ---------------- |
98 | | SDRAM | |
99 | | | |
100 | ---------------- |
101 | |~| |
102 | |B| ++++++ |
103 | |D| + uP + |
104 | |M| +8240+ |
105 | ~ 1 ++++++ |
106 | |
107 | |
108 | |
109 | PMC conn ====== |
110 | ===== ====== |
111 | |
112 ====================
113
114
115 PART 3)
116 Setting up the BDI2000, and preparing for TCP/IP network comms:
117
118 Connect the BDI2000 to the PC using the supplied serial cable.
119 Download the BDI2000 software and install it using setup.exe.
120
121 [Note: of course you can also use the Linux command line tool
122 "bdisetup" to configure your BDI2000 - the sources are included on
123 the floppy disk that comes with your BDI2000. Just in case you don't
124 have any Windows PC's - like me :-) -- wd ]
125
126 Power up the BDI2000; then follow directions to assign the IP
127 address and related network information. Note that U-Boot
128 will be loaded to the Sandpoint via tftp. You need to either
129 use the Abatron-provided tftp application or provide a tftp
130 server (e.g. Linux/Solaris/*BSD) somewhere on your network.
131 Once the IP address etc are assigned via the RS232 port,
132 further communication with the BDI2000 will happen via the
133 ethernet connection.
134
135 PART 4)
136 Making a TCP/IP network connection to the Abatron BDI2000:
137
138 Telnet to the Abatron BDI2000. Assuming that all of the
139 networking info was loaded via RS232 correctly, you will see
140 the following (scrolling):
141
142 - TARGET: waiting for target Vcc
143 - TARGET: waiting for target Vcc
144
145
146 PART 5)
147 Power up the target Sandpoint:
148 If the BDM connections are correct, the following will now appear:
149
150 - TARGET: waiting for target Vcc
151 - TARGET: waiting for target Vcc
152 - TARGET: processing power-up delay
153 - TARGET: processing user reset request
154 - BDI asserts HRESET
155 - Reset JTAG controller passed
156 - Bypass check: 0x55 => 0xAA
157 - Bypass check: 0x55 => 0xAA
158 - JTAG exists check passed
159 - Target PVR is 0x00810101
160 - COP status is 0x01
161 - Check running state passed
162 - BDI scans COP freeze command
163 - BDI removes HRESET
164 - COP status is 0x05
165 - Check stopped state passed
166 - Check LSRL length passed
167 - BDI sets breakpoint at 0xFFF00100
168 - BDI resumes program execution
169 - Waiting for target stop passed
170 - TARGET: Target PVR is 0x00810101
171 - TARGET: reseting target passed
172 - TARGET: processing target startup ....
173 - TARGET: processing target startup passed
174 BDI>
175
176
177 PART 6)
178 Erase the current contents of the flash memory:
179
180 BDI>era 0xFFF00000
181 Erasing flash at 0xfff00000
182 Erasing flash passed
183 BDI>era 0xFFF04000
184 Erasing flash at 0xfff04000
185 Erasing flash passed
186 BDI>era 0xFFF06000
187 Erasing flash at 0xfff06000
188 Erasing flash passed
189 BDI>era 0xFFF08000
190 Erasing flash at 0xfff08000
191 Erasing flash passed
192 BDI>era 0xFFF10000
193 Erasing flash at 0xfff10000
194 Erasing flash passed
195 BDI>era 0xFFF20000
196 Erasing flash at 0xfff20000
197 Erasing flash passed
198
199
200 PART 7)
201 Program the flash memory with the U-Boot image:
202
203 BDI>prog 0xFFF00000 u-boot.bin bin
204 Programming u-boot.bin , please wait ....
205 Programming flash passed
206
207
208 PART 8)
209 Connect PC to Sandpoint:
210 Using a crossover serial cable, attach the PC serial port to the
211 Sandpoint's COM1. Set communications parameters to 8N1 / 9600 baud.
212
213
214 PART 9)
215 Reset the Unity and begin U-Boot execution:
216
217 BDI>reset
218 - TARGET: processing user reset request
219 - TARGET: Target PVR is 0x00810101
220 - TARGET: reseting target passed
221 - TARGET: processing target init list ....
222 - TARGET: processing target init list passed
223
224 BDI>go
225
226 Now see output from U-Boot running, sent via serial port:
227
228 U-Boot 1.1.4 (Jan 23 2002 - 18:29:19)
229
230 CPU: MPC8240 Revision 1.1 at 264 MHz: 16 kB I-Cache 16 kB D-Cache
231 Board: Sandpoint 8240 Unity
232 DRAM: 64 MB
233 FLASH: 2 MB
234 PCI: scanning bus0 ...
235 bus dev fn venID devID class rev MBAR0 MBAR1 IPIN ILINE
236 00 00 00 1057 0003 060000 13 00000008 00000000 01 00
237 00 0b 00 10ad 0565 060100 10 00000000 00000000 00 00
238 00 0f 00 8086 1229 020000 08 80000000 80000001 01 00
239 In: serial
240 Out: serial
241 Err: serial
242 =>
243
244
245 PART 10)
246 Set and save any required environmental variables, examples of some:
247
248 => setenv ethaddr 00:03:47:97:D0:79
249 => setenv bootfile your_qnx_image_here
250 => setenv hostname sandpointX
251 => setenv netmask 255.255.255.0
252 => setenv ipaddr 192.168.0.11
253 => setenv serverip 192.168.0.10
254 => setenv gatewayip=192.168.0.1
255 => saveenv
256 Saving Environment to Flash...
257 Un-Protected 1 sectors
258 Erasing Flash...
259 done
260 Erased 1 sectors
261 Writing to Flash... done
262 Protected 1 sectors
263 =>
264
265 **** Example environment: ****
266
267 => printenv
268 baudrate=9600
269 bootfile=telemetry
270 hostname=sp1
271 ethaddr=00:03:47:97:E4:6B
272 load=tftp 100000 u-boot.bin
273 update=protect off all;era FFF00000 FFF3FFFF;cp.b 100000 FFF00000 ${filesize};saveenv
274 filesize=1f304
275 gatewayip=145.17.228.1
276 netmask=255.255.255.0
277 ipaddr=145.17.228.42
278 serverip=145.17.242.46
279 stdin=serial
280 stdout=serial
281 stderr=serial
282
283 Environment size: 332/8188 bytes
284 =>
285
286 here's some text useful stuff for cut-n-paste:
287 setenv hostname sandpoint1
288 setenv netmask 255.255.255.0
289 setenv ipaddr 145.17.228.81
290 setenv serverip 145.17.242.46
291 setenv gatewayip 145.17.228.1
292 saveenv
293
294 PART 11)
295 Test U-Boot by tftp'ing new U-Boot, overwriting current:
296
297 => protect off all
298 Un-Protect Flash Bank # 1
299 => tftp 100000 u-boot.bin
300 eth: Intel i82559 PCI EtherExpressPro @0x80000000(bus=0, device=15, func=0)
301 ARP broadcast 1
302 TFTP from server 145.17.242.46; our IP address is 145.17.228.42; sending through
303 gateway 145.17.228.1
304 Filename 'u-boot.bin'.
305 Load address: 0x100000
306 Loading: #########################
307 done
308 Bytes transferred = 127628 (1f28c hex)
309 => era all
310 Erase Flash Bank # 1
311 done
312 Erase Flash Bank # 2 - missing
313 => cp.b 0x100000 FFF00000 1f28c
314 Copy to Flash... done
315 => saveenv
316 Saving Environment to Flash...
317 Un-Protected 1 sectors
318 Erasing Flash...
319 done
320 Erased 1 sectors
321 Writing to Flash... done
322 Protected 1 sectors
323 => reset
324
325 You can put these commands into some environment variables;
326
327 => setenv load tftp 100000 u-boot.bin
328 => setenv update protect off all\;era FFF00000 FFF3FFFF\;cp.b 100000 FFF00000 \${filesize}\;saveenv
329 => saveenv
330
331 Then you just have to type "run load" then "run update"
332
333 => run load
334 eth: Intel i82559 PCI EtherExpressPro @0x80000000(bus=0, device=15, func=0)
335 ARP broadcast 1
336 TFTP from server 145.17.242.46; our IP address is 145.17.228.42; sending through
337 gateway 145.17.228.1
338 Filename 'u-boot.bin'.
339 Load address: 0x100000
340 Loading: #########################
341 done
342 Bytes transferred = 127748 (1f304 hex)
343 => run update
344 Un-Protect Flash Bank # 1
345 Un-Protect Flash Bank # 2
346 Erase Flash from 0xfff00000 to 0xfff3ffff
347 done
348 Erased 7 sectors
349 Copy to Flash... done
350 Saving Environment to Flash...
351 Un-Protected 1 sectors
352 Erasing Flash...
353 done
354 Erased 1 sectors
355 Writing to Flash... done
356 Protected 1 sectors
357 =>
358
359
360 PART 12)
361 Load OS image (ELF format) via U-Boot using tftp
362
363
364 => tftp 800000 sandpoint-simple.elf
365 eth: Intel i82559 PCI EtherExpressPro @0x80000000(bus=0, device=15, func=0)
366 ARP broadcast 1
367 TFTP from server 145.17.242.46; our IP address is 145.17.228.42; sending through
368 gateway 145.17.228.1
369 Filename 'sandpoint-simple.elf'.
370 Load address: 0x800000
371 Loading: #################################################################
372 #################################################################
373 #################################################################
374 ########################
375 done
376 Bytes transferred = 1120284 (11181c hex)
377 ==>
378
379 PART 13)
380 Begin OS image execution: (note that unless you have the
381 serial parameters of your OS image set to 9600 (i.e. same as
382 the U-Boot binary) you will get garbage here until you change
383 the serial communications speed.
384
385 => bootelf 800000
386 Loading @ 0x001f0100 (1120028 bytes)
387 ## Starting application at 0x001f1d28 ...
388 Replace init_hwinfo() with a board specific version
389
390 Loading QNX6....
391
392 Header size=0x0000009c, Total Size=0x000005c0, #Cpu=1, Type=1
393 <...loader and kernel messages snipped...>
394
395 Welcome to Neutrino on the Sandpoint
396 #
397
398
399 other information:
400
401 CVS Retrieval Notes:
402
403 U-Boot's SourceForge CVS repository can be checked out
404 through anonymous (pserver) CVS with the following
405 instruction set. The module you wish to check out must
406 be specified as the modulename. When prompted for a
407 password for anonymous, simply press the Enter key.
408
409 cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.u-boot.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/u-boot login
410
411 cvs -z6 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.u-boot.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/u-boot co -P u-boot