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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2002
6 * Robert Schwebel, Pengutronix, <r.schwebel@pengutronix.de>
7 *
8 * (C) Copyright 2003
9 * Kai-Uwe Bloem, Auerswald GmbH & Co KG, <linux-development@auerswald.de>
10 *
11 * (C) Copyright 2005
12 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
13 *
14 * Added support for reading flash partition table from environment.
15 * Parsing routines are based on driver/mtd/cmdline.c from the linux 2.4
16 * kernel tree.
17 *
18 * (C) Copyright 2008
19 * Harald Welte, OpenMoko, Inc., Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
20 *
21 * $Id: cmdlinepart.c,v 1.17 2004/11/26 11:18:47 lavinen Exp $
22 * Copyright 2002 SYSGO Real-Time Solutions GmbH
23 *
24 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
25 */
26
27 /*
28 * Three environment variables are used by the parsing routines:
29 *
30 * 'partition' - keeps current partition identifier
31 *
32 * partition := <part-id>
33 * <part-id> := <dev-id>,part_num
34 *
35 *
36 * 'mtdids' - linux kernel mtd device id <-> u-boot device id mapping
37 *
38 * mtdids=<idmap>[,<idmap>,...]
39 *
40 * <idmap> := <dev-id>=<mtd-id>
41 * <dev-id> := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>
42 * <dev-num> := mtd device number, 0...
43 * <mtd-id> := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)
44 *
45 *
46 * 'mtdparts' - partition list
47 *
48 * mtdparts=mtdparts=<mtd-def>[;<mtd-def>...]
49 *
50 * <mtd-def> := <mtd-id>:<part-def>[,<part-def>...]
51 * <mtd-id> := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)
52 * <part-def> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][<ro-flag>]
53 * <size> := standard linux memsize OR '-' to denote all remaining space
54 * <offset> := partition start offset within the device
55 * <name> := '(' NAME ')'
56 * <ro-flag> := when set to 'ro' makes partition read-only (not used, passed to kernel)
57 *
58 * Notes:
59 * - each <mtd-id> used in mtdparts must albo exist in 'mtddis' mapping
60 * - if the above variables are not set defaults for a given target are used
61 *
62 * Examples:
63 *
64 * 1 NOR Flash, with 1 single writable partition:
65 * mtdids=nor0=edb7312-nor
66 * mtdparts=mtdparts=edb7312-nor:-
67 *
68 * 1 NOR Flash with 2 partitions, 1 NAND with one
69 * mtdids=nor0=edb7312-nor,nand0=edb7312-nand
70 * mtdparts=mtdparts=edb7312-nor:256k(ARMboot)ro,-(root);edb7312-nand:-(home)
71 *
72 */
73
74 #include <common.h>
75 #include <command.h>
76 #include <malloc.h>
77 #include <jffs2/load_kernel.h>
78 #include <linux/list.h>
79 #include <linux/ctype.h>
80 #include <linux/err.h>
81 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
82
83 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
84 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
85 #include <nand.h>
86 #endif
87
88 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ONENAND)
89 #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h>
90 #include <onenand_uboot.h>
91 #endif
92
93 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
94
95 /* special size referring to all the remaining space in a partition */
96 #define SIZE_REMAINING (~0llu)
97
98 /* special offset value, it is used when not provided by user
99 *
100 * this value is used temporarily during parsing, later such offests
101 * are recalculated */
102 #define OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED (~0llu)
103
104 /* minimum partition size */
105 #define MIN_PART_SIZE 4096
106
107 /* this flag needs to be set in part_info struct mask_flags
108 * field for read-only partitions */
109 #define MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD 1
110
111 /* default values for mtdids and mtdparts variables */
112 #if !defined(MTDIDS_DEFAULT)
113 #define MTDIDS_DEFAULT NULL
114 #endif
115 #if !defined(MTDPARTS_DEFAULT)
116 #define MTDPARTS_DEFAULT NULL
117 #endif
118 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MTDPARTS_RUNTIME)
119 extern void board_mtdparts_default(const char **mtdids, const char **mtdparts);
120 #endif
121 static const char *mtdids_default = MTDIDS_DEFAULT;
122 static const char *mtdparts_default = MTDPARTS_DEFAULT;
123
124 /* copies of last seen 'mtdids', 'mtdparts' and 'partition' env variables */
125 #define MTDIDS_MAXLEN 128
126 #define MTDPARTS_MAXLEN 512
127 #define PARTITION_MAXLEN 16
128 static char last_ids[MTDIDS_MAXLEN];
129 static char last_parts[MTDPARTS_MAXLEN];
130 static char last_partition[PARTITION_MAXLEN];
131
132 /* low level jffs2 cache cleaning routine */
133 extern void jffs2_free_cache(struct part_info *part);
134
135 /* mtdids mapping list, filled by parse_ids() */
136 static struct list_head mtdids;
137
138 /* device/partition list, parse_cmdline() parses into here */
139 static struct list_head devices;
140
141 /* current active device and partition number */
142 struct mtd_device *current_mtd_dev = NULL;
143 u8 current_mtd_partnum = 0;
144
145 u8 use_defaults;
146
147 static struct part_info* mtd_part_info(struct mtd_device *dev, unsigned int part_num);
148
149 /* command line only routines */
150 static struct mtdids* id_find_by_mtd_id(const char *mtd_id, unsigned int mtd_id_len);
151 static int device_del(struct mtd_device *dev);
152
153 /**
154 * Parses a string into a number. The number stored at ptr is
155 * potentially suffixed with K (for kilobytes, or 1024 bytes),
156 * M (for megabytes, or 1048576 bytes), or G (for gigabytes, or
157 * 1073741824). If the number is suffixed with K, M, or G, then
158 * the return value is the number multiplied by one kilobyte, one
159 * megabyte, or one gigabyte, respectively.
160 *
161 * @param ptr where parse begins
162 * @param retptr output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
163 * @return resulting unsigned int
164 */
165 static u64 memsize_parse (const char *const ptr, const char **retptr)
166 {
167 u64 ret = simple_strtoull(ptr, (char **)retptr, 0);
168
169 switch (**retptr) {
170 case 'G':
171 case 'g':
172 ret <<= 10;
173 case 'M':
174 case 'm':
175 ret <<= 10;
176 case 'K':
177 case 'k':
178 ret <<= 10;
179 (*retptr)++;
180 default:
181 break;
182 }
183
184 return ret;
185 }
186
187 /**
188 * Format string describing supplied size. This routine does the opposite job
189 * to memsize_parse(). Size in bytes is converted to string and if possible
190 * shortened by using k (kilobytes), m (megabytes) or g (gigabytes) suffix.
191 *
192 * Note, that this routine does not check for buffer overflow, it's the caller
193 * who must assure enough space.
194 *
195 * @param buf output buffer
196 * @param size size to be converted to string
197 */
198 static void memsize_format(char *buf, u64 size)
199 {
200 #define SIZE_GB ((u32)1024*1024*1024)
201 #define SIZE_MB ((u32)1024*1024)
202 #define SIZE_KB ((u32)1024)
203
204 if ((size % SIZE_GB) == 0)
205 sprintf(buf, "%llug", size/SIZE_GB);
206 else if ((size % SIZE_MB) == 0)
207 sprintf(buf, "%llum", size/SIZE_MB);
208 else if (size % SIZE_KB == 0)
209 sprintf(buf, "%lluk", size/SIZE_KB);
210 else
211 sprintf(buf, "%llu", size);
212 }
213
214 /**
215 * This routine does global indexing of all partitions. Resulting index for
216 * current partition is saved in 'mtddevnum'. Current partition name in
217 * 'mtddevname'.
218 */
219 static void index_partitions(void)
220 {
221 u16 mtddevnum;
222 struct part_info *part;
223 struct list_head *dentry;
224 struct mtd_device *dev;
225
226 debug("--- index partitions ---\n");
227
228 if (current_mtd_dev) {
229 mtddevnum = 0;
230 list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
231 dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
232 if (dev == current_mtd_dev) {
233 mtddevnum += current_mtd_partnum;
234 setenv_ulong("mtddevnum", mtddevnum);
235 break;
236 }
237 mtddevnum += dev->num_parts;
238 }
239
240 part = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
241 setenv("mtddevname", part->name);
242
243 debug("=> mtddevnum %d,\n=> mtddevname %s\n", mtddevnum, part->name);
244 } else {
245 setenv("mtddevnum", NULL);
246 setenv("mtddevname", NULL);
247
248 debug("=> mtddevnum NULL\n=> mtddevname NULL\n");
249 }
250 }
251
252 /**
253 * Save current device and partition in environment variable 'partition'.
254 */
255 static void current_save(void)
256 {
257 char buf[16];
258
259 debug("--- current_save ---\n");
260
261 if (current_mtd_dev) {
262 sprintf(buf, "%s%d,%d", MTD_DEV_TYPE(current_mtd_dev->id->type),
263 current_mtd_dev->id->num, current_mtd_partnum);
264
265 setenv("partition", buf);
266 strncpy(last_partition, buf, 16);
267
268 debug("=> partition %s\n", buf);
269 } else {
270 setenv("partition", NULL);
271 last_partition[0] = '\0';
272
273 debug("=> partition NULL\n");
274 }
275 index_partitions();
276 }
277
278
279 /**
280 * Produce a mtd_info given a type and num.
281 *
282 * @param type mtd type
283 * @param num mtd number
284 * @param mtd a pointer to an mtd_info instance (output)
285 * @return 0 if device is valid, 1 otherwise
286 */
287 static int get_mtd_info(u8 type, u8 num, struct mtd_info **mtd)
288 {
289 char mtd_dev[16];
290
291 sprintf(mtd_dev, "%s%d", MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), num);
292 *mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(mtd_dev);
293 if (IS_ERR(*mtd)) {
294 printf("Device %s not found!\n", mtd_dev);
295 return 1;
296 }
297 put_mtd_device(*mtd);
298
299 return 0;
300 }
301
302 /**
303 * Performs sanity check for supplied flash partition.
304 * Table of existing MTD flash devices is searched and partition device
305 * is located. Alignment with the granularity of nand erasesize is verified.
306 *
307 * @param id of the parent device
308 * @param part partition to validate
309 * @return 0 if partition is valid, 1 otherwise
310 */
311 static int part_validate_eraseblock(struct mtdids *id, struct part_info *part)
312 {
313 struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
314 int i, j;
315 ulong start;
316 u64 offset, size;
317
318 if (get_mtd_info(id->type, id->num, &mtd))
319 return 1;
320
321 part->sector_size = mtd->erasesize;
322
323 if (!mtd->numeraseregions) {
324 /*
325 * Only one eraseregion (NAND, OneNAND or uniform NOR),
326 * checking for alignment is easy here
327 */
328 offset = part->offset;
329 if (do_div(offset, mtd->erasesize)) {
330 printf("%s%d: partition (%s) start offset"
331 "alignment incorrect\n",
332 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
333 return 1;
334 }
335
336 size = part->size;
337 if (do_div(size, mtd->erasesize)) {
338 printf("%s%d: partition (%s) size alignment incorrect\n",
339 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
340 return 1;
341 }
342 } else {
343 /*
344 * Multiple eraseregions (non-uniform NOR),
345 * checking for alignment is more complex here
346 */
347
348 /* Check start alignment */
349 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++) {
350 start = mtd->eraseregions[i].offset;
351 for (j = 0; j < mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks; j++) {
352 if (part->offset == start)
353 goto start_ok;
354 start += mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize;
355 }
356 }
357
358 printf("%s%d: partition (%s) start offset alignment incorrect\n",
359 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
360 return 1;
361
362 start_ok:
363
364 /* Check end/size alignment */
365 for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++) {
366 start = mtd->eraseregions[i].offset;
367 for (j = 0; j < mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks; j++) {
368 if ((part->offset + part->size) == start)
369 goto end_ok;
370 start += mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize;
371 }
372 }
373 /* Check last sector alignment */
374 if ((part->offset + part->size) == start)
375 goto end_ok;
376
377 printf("%s%d: partition (%s) size alignment incorrect\n",
378 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
379 return 1;
380
381 end_ok:
382 return 0;
383 }
384
385 return 0;
386 }
387
388
389 /**
390 * Performs sanity check for supplied partition. Offset and size are
391 * verified to be within valid range. Partition type is checked and
392 * part_validate_eraseblock() is called with the argument of part.
393 *
394 * @param id of the parent device
395 * @param part partition to validate
396 * @return 0 if partition is valid, 1 otherwise
397 */
398 static int part_validate(struct mtdids *id, struct part_info *part)
399 {
400 if (part->size == SIZE_REMAINING)
401 part->size = id->size - part->offset;
402
403 if (part->offset > id->size) {
404 printf("%s: offset %08llx beyond flash size %08llx\n",
405 id->mtd_id, part->offset, id->size);
406 return 1;
407 }
408
409 if ((part->offset + part->size) <= part->offset) {
410 printf("%s%d: partition (%s) size too big\n",
411 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, part->name);
412 return 1;
413 }
414
415 if (part->offset + part->size > id->size) {
416 printf("%s: partitioning exceeds flash size\n", id->mtd_id);
417 return 1;
418 }
419
420 /*
421 * Now we need to check if the partition starts and ends on
422 * sector (eraseblock) regions
423 */
424 return part_validate_eraseblock(id, part);
425 }
426
427 /**
428 * Delete selected partition from the partition list of the specified device.
429 *
430 * @param dev device to delete partition from
431 * @param part partition to delete
432 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
433 */
434 static int part_del(struct mtd_device *dev, struct part_info *part)
435 {
436 u8 current_save_needed = 0;
437
438 /* if there is only one partition, remove whole device */
439 if (dev->num_parts == 1)
440 return device_del(dev);
441
442 /* otherwise just delete this partition */
443
444 if (dev == current_mtd_dev) {
445 /* we are modyfing partitions for the current device,
446 * update current */
447 struct part_info *curr_pi;
448 curr_pi = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
449
450 if (curr_pi) {
451 if (curr_pi == part) {
452 printf("current partition deleted, resetting current to 0\n");
453 current_mtd_partnum = 0;
454 } else if (part->offset <= curr_pi->offset) {
455 current_mtd_partnum--;
456 }
457 current_save_needed = 1;
458 }
459 }
460
461 list_del(&part->link);
462 free(part);
463 dev->num_parts--;
464
465 if (current_save_needed > 0)
466 current_save();
467 else
468 index_partitions();
469
470 return 0;
471 }
472
473 /**
474 * Delete all partitions from parts head list, free memory.
475 *
476 * @param head list of partitions to delete
477 */
478 static void part_delall(struct list_head *head)
479 {
480 struct list_head *entry, *n;
481 struct part_info *part_tmp;
482
483 /* clean tmp_list and free allocated memory */
484 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, head) {
485 part_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
486
487 list_del(entry);
488 free(part_tmp);
489 }
490 }
491
492 /**
493 * Add new partition to the supplied partition list. Make sure partitions are
494 * sorted by offset in ascending order.
495 *
496 * @param head list this partition is to be added to
497 * @param new partition to be added
498 */
499 static int part_sort_add(struct mtd_device *dev, struct part_info *part)
500 {
501 struct list_head *entry;
502 struct part_info *new_pi, *curr_pi;
503
504 /* link partition to parrent dev */
505 part->dev = dev;
506
507 if (list_empty(&dev->parts)) {
508 debug("part_sort_add: list empty\n");
509 list_add(&part->link, &dev->parts);
510 dev->num_parts++;
511 index_partitions();
512 return 0;
513 }
514
515 new_pi = list_entry(&part->link, struct part_info, link);
516
517 /* get current partition info if we are updating current device */
518 curr_pi = NULL;
519 if (dev == current_mtd_dev)
520 curr_pi = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
521
522 list_for_each(entry, &dev->parts) {
523 struct part_info *pi;
524
525 pi = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
526
527 /* be compliant with kernel cmdline, allow only one partition at offset zero */
528 if ((new_pi->offset == pi->offset) && (pi->offset == 0)) {
529 printf("cannot add second partition at offset 0\n");
530 return 1;
531 }
532
533 if (new_pi->offset <= pi->offset) {
534 list_add_tail(&part->link, entry);
535 dev->num_parts++;
536
537 if (curr_pi && (pi->offset <= curr_pi->offset)) {
538 /* we are modyfing partitions for the current
539 * device, update current */
540 current_mtd_partnum++;
541 current_save();
542 } else {
543 index_partitions();
544 }
545 return 0;
546 }
547 }
548
549 list_add_tail(&part->link, &dev->parts);
550 dev->num_parts++;
551 index_partitions();
552 return 0;
553 }
554
555 /**
556 * Add provided partition to the partition list of a given device.
557 *
558 * @param dev device to which partition is added
559 * @param part partition to be added
560 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
561 */
562 static int part_add(struct mtd_device *dev, struct part_info *part)
563 {
564 /* verify alignment and size */
565 if (part_validate(dev->id, part) != 0)
566 return 1;
567
568 /* partition is ok, add it to the list */
569 if (part_sort_add(dev, part) != 0)
570 return 1;
571
572 return 0;
573 }
574
575 /**
576 * Parse one partition definition, allocate memory and return pointer to this
577 * location in retpart.
578 *
579 * @param partdef pointer to the partition definition string i.e. <part-def>
580 * @param ret output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
581 * @param retpart pointer to the allocated partition (output)
582 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
583 */
584 static int part_parse(const char *const partdef, const char **ret, struct part_info **retpart)
585 {
586 struct part_info *part;
587 u64 size;
588 u64 offset;
589 const char *name;
590 int name_len;
591 unsigned int mask_flags;
592 const char *p;
593
594 p = partdef;
595 *retpart = NULL;
596 *ret = NULL;
597
598 /* fetch the partition size */
599 if (*p == '-') {
600 /* assign all remaining space to this partition */
601 debug("'-': remaining size assigned\n");
602 size = SIZE_REMAINING;
603 p++;
604 } else {
605 size = memsize_parse(p, &p);
606 if (size < MIN_PART_SIZE) {
607 printf("partition size too small (%llx)\n", size);
608 return 1;
609 }
610 }
611
612 /* check for offset */
613 offset = OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED;
614 if (*p == '@') {
615 p++;
616 offset = memsize_parse(p, &p);
617 }
618
619 /* now look for the name */
620 if (*p == '(') {
621 name = ++p;
622 if ((p = strchr(name, ')')) == NULL) {
623 printf("no closing ) found in partition name\n");
624 return 1;
625 }
626 name_len = p - name + 1;
627 if ((name_len - 1) == 0) {
628 printf("empty partition name\n");
629 return 1;
630 }
631 p++;
632 } else {
633 /* 0x00000000@0x00000000 */
634 name_len = 22;
635 name = NULL;
636 }
637
638 /* test for options */
639 mask_flags = 0;
640 if (strncmp(p, "ro", 2) == 0) {
641 mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD;
642 p += 2;
643 }
644
645 /* check for next partition definition */
646 if (*p == ',') {
647 if (size == SIZE_REMAINING) {
648 *ret = NULL;
649 printf("no partitions allowed after a fill-up partition\n");
650 return 1;
651 }
652 *ret = ++p;
653 } else if ((*p == ';') || (*p == '\0')) {
654 *ret = p;
655 } else {
656 printf("unexpected character '%c' at the end of partition\n", *p);
657 *ret = NULL;
658 return 1;
659 }
660
661 /* allocate memory */
662 part = (struct part_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct part_info) + name_len);
663 if (!part) {
664 printf("out of memory\n");
665 return 1;
666 }
667 memset(part, 0, sizeof(struct part_info) + name_len);
668 part->size = size;
669 part->offset = offset;
670 part->mask_flags = mask_flags;
671 part->name = (char *)(part + 1);
672
673 if (name) {
674 /* copy user provided name */
675 strncpy(part->name, name, name_len - 1);
676 part->auto_name = 0;
677 } else {
678 /* auto generated name in form of size@offset */
679 sprintf(part->name, "0x%08llx@0x%08llx", size, offset);
680 part->auto_name = 1;
681 }
682
683 part->name[name_len - 1] = '\0';
684 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&part->link);
685
686 debug("+ partition: name %-22s size 0x%08llx offset 0x%08llx mask flags %d\n",
687 part->name, part->size,
688 part->offset, part->mask_flags);
689
690 *retpart = part;
691 return 0;
692 }
693
694 /**
695 * Check device number to be within valid range for given device type.
696 *
697 * @param type mtd type
698 * @param num mtd number
699 * @param size a pointer to the size of the mtd device (output)
700 * @return 0 if device is valid, 1 otherwise
701 */
702 static int mtd_device_validate(u8 type, u8 num, u64 *size)
703 {
704 struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
705
706 if (get_mtd_info(type, num, &mtd))
707 return 1;
708
709 *size = mtd->size;
710
711 return 0;
712 }
713
714 /**
715 * Delete all mtd devices from a supplied devices list, free memory allocated for
716 * each device and delete all device partitions.
717 *
718 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
719 */
720 static int device_delall(struct list_head *head)
721 {
722 struct list_head *entry, *n;
723 struct mtd_device *dev_tmp;
724
725 /* clean devices list */
726 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, head) {
727 dev_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtd_device, link);
728 list_del(entry);
729 part_delall(&dev_tmp->parts);
730 free(dev_tmp);
731 }
732 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devices);
733
734 return 0;
735 }
736
737 /**
738 * If provided device exists it's partitions are deleted, device is removed
739 * from device list and device memory is freed.
740 *
741 * @param dev device to be deleted
742 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
743 */
744 static int device_del(struct mtd_device *dev)
745 {
746 part_delall(&dev->parts);
747 list_del(&dev->link);
748 free(dev);
749
750 if (dev == current_mtd_dev) {
751 /* we just deleted current device */
752 if (list_empty(&devices)) {
753 current_mtd_dev = NULL;
754 } else {
755 /* reset first partition from first dev from the
756 * devices list as current */
757 current_mtd_dev = list_entry(devices.next, struct mtd_device, link);
758 current_mtd_partnum = 0;
759 }
760 current_save();
761 return 0;
762 }
763
764 index_partitions();
765 return 0;
766 }
767
768 /**
769 * Search global device list and return pointer to the device of type and num
770 * specified.
771 *
772 * @param type device type
773 * @param num device number
774 * @return NULL if requested device does not exist
775 */
776 struct mtd_device *device_find(u8 type, u8 num)
777 {
778 struct list_head *entry;
779 struct mtd_device *dev_tmp;
780
781 list_for_each(entry, &devices) {
782 dev_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtd_device, link);
783
784 if ((dev_tmp->id->type == type) && (dev_tmp->id->num == num))
785 return dev_tmp;
786 }
787
788 return NULL;
789 }
790
791 /**
792 * Add specified device to the global device list.
793 *
794 * @param dev device to be added
795 */
796 static void device_add(struct mtd_device *dev)
797 {
798 u8 current_save_needed = 0;
799
800 if (list_empty(&devices)) {
801 current_mtd_dev = dev;
802 current_mtd_partnum = 0;
803 current_save_needed = 1;
804 }
805
806 list_add_tail(&dev->link, &devices);
807
808 if (current_save_needed > 0)
809 current_save();
810 else
811 index_partitions();
812 }
813
814 /**
815 * Parse device type, name and mtd-id. If syntax is ok allocate memory and
816 * return pointer to the device structure.
817 *
818 * @param mtd_dev pointer to the device definition string i.e. <mtd-dev>
819 * @param ret output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
820 * @param retdev pointer to the allocated device (output)
821 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
822 */
823 static int device_parse(const char *const mtd_dev, const char **ret, struct mtd_device **retdev)
824 {
825 struct mtd_device *dev;
826 struct part_info *part;
827 struct mtdids *id;
828 const char *mtd_id;
829 unsigned int mtd_id_len;
830 const char *p;
831 const char *pend;
832 LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
833 struct list_head *entry, *n;
834 u16 num_parts;
835 u64 offset;
836 int err = 1;
837
838 debug("===device_parse===\n");
839
840 assert(retdev);
841 *retdev = NULL;
842
843 if (ret)
844 *ret = NULL;
845
846 /* fetch <mtd-id> */
847 mtd_id = p = mtd_dev;
848 if (!(p = strchr(mtd_id, ':'))) {
849 printf("no <mtd-id> identifier\n");
850 return 1;
851 }
852 mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id + 1;
853 p++;
854
855 /* verify if we have a valid device specified */
856 if ((id = id_find_by_mtd_id(mtd_id, mtd_id_len - 1)) == NULL) {
857 printf("invalid mtd device '%.*s'\n", mtd_id_len - 1, mtd_id);
858 return 1;
859 }
860
861 #ifdef DEBUG
862 pend = strchr(p, ';');
863 #endif
864 debug("dev type = %d (%s), dev num = %d, mtd-id = %s\n",
865 id->type, MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type),
866 id->num, id->mtd_id);
867 debug("parsing partitions %.*s\n", (int)(pend ? pend - p : strlen(p)), p);
868
869
870 /* parse partitions */
871 num_parts = 0;
872
873 offset = 0;
874 if ((dev = device_find(id->type, id->num)) != NULL) {
875 /* if device already exists start at the end of the last partition */
876 part = list_entry(dev->parts.prev, struct part_info, link);
877 offset = part->offset + part->size;
878 }
879
880 while (p && (*p != '\0') && (*p != ';')) {
881 err = 1;
882 if ((part_parse(p, &p, &part) != 0) || (!part))
883 break;
884
885 /* calculate offset when not specified */
886 if (part->offset == OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED)
887 part->offset = offset;
888 else
889 offset = part->offset;
890
891 /* verify alignment and size */
892 if (part_validate(id, part) != 0)
893 break;
894
895 offset += part->size;
896
897 /* partition is ok, add it to the list */
898 list_add_tail(&part->link, &tmp_list);
899 num_parts++;
900 err = 0;
901 }
902 if (err == 1) {
903 part_delall(&tmp_list);
904 return 1;
905 }
906
907 if (num_parts == 0) {
908 printf("no partitions for device %s%d (%s)\n",
909 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num, id->mtd_id);
910 return 1;
911 }
912
913 debug("\ntotal partitions: %d\n", num_parts);
914
915 /* check for next device presence */
916 if (p) {
917 if (*p == ';') {
918 if (ret)
919 *ret = ++p;
920 } else if (*p == '\0') {
921 if (ret)
922 *ret = p;
923 } else {
924 printf("unexpected character '%c' at the end of device\n", *p);
925 if (ret)
926 *ret = NULL;
927 return 1;
928 }
929 }
930
931 /* allocate memory for mtd_device structure */
932 if ((dev = (struct mtd_device *)malloc(sizeof(struct mtd_device))) == NULL) {
933 printf("out of memory\n");
934 return 1;
935 }
936 memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_device));
937 dev->id = id;
938 dev->num_parts = 0; /* part_sort_add increments num_parts */
939 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->parts);
940 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->link);
941
942 /* move partitions from tmp_list to dev->parts */
943 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &tmp_list) {
944 part = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
945 list_del(entry);
946 if (part_sort_add(dev, part) != 0) {
947 device_del(dev);
948 return 1;
949 }
950 }
951
952 *retdev = dev;
953
954 debug("===\n\n");
955 return 0;
956 }
957
958 /**
959 * Initialize global device list.
960 *
961 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
962 */
963 static int mtd_devices_init(void)
964 {
965 last_parts[0] = '\0';
966 current_mtd_dev = NULL;
967 current_save();
968
969 return device_delall(&devices);
970 }
971
972 /*
973 * Search global mtdids list and find id of requested type and number.
974 *
975 * @return pointer to the id if it exists, NULL otherwise
976 */
977 static struct mtdids* id_find(u8 type, u8 num)
978 {
979 struct list_head *entry;
980 struct mtdids *id;
981
982 list_for_each(entry, &mtdids) {
983 id = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
984
985 if ((id->type == type) && (id->num == num))
986 return id;
987 }
988
989 return NULL;
990 }
991
992 /**
993 * Search global mtdids list and find id of a requested mtd_id.
994 *
995 * Note: first argument is not null terminated.
996 *
997 * @param mtd_id string containing requested mtd_id
998 * @param mtd_id_len length of supplied mtd_id
999 * @return pointer to the id if it exists, NULL otherwise
1000 */
1001 static struct mtdids* id_find_by_mtd_id(const char *mtd_id, unsigned int mtd_id_len)
1002 {
1003 struct list_head *entry;
1004 struct mtdids *id;
1005
1006 debug("--- id_find_by_mtd_id: '%.*s' (len = %d)\n",
1007 mtd_id_len, mtd_id, mtd_id_len);
1008
1009 list_for_each(entry, &mtdids) {
1010 id = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1011
1012 debug("entry: '%s' (len = %zu)\n",
1013 id->mtd_id, strlen(id->mtd_id));
1014
1015 if (mtd_id_len != strlen(id->mtd_id))
1016 continue;
1017 if (strncmp(id->mtd_id, mtd_id, mtd_id_len) == 0)
1018 return id;
1019 }
1020
1021 return NULL;
1022 }
1023
1024 /**
1025 * Parse device id string <dev-id> := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>,
1026 * return device type and number.
1027 *
1028 * @param id string describing device id
1029 * @param ret_id output pointer to next char after parse completes (output)
1030 * @param dev_type parsed device type (output)
1031 * @param dev_num parsed device number (output)
1032 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1033 */
1034 int mtd_id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type,
1035 u8 *dev_num)
1036 {
1037 const char *p = id;
1038
1039 *dev_type = 0;
1040 if (strncmp(p, "nand", 4) == 0) {
1041 *dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND;
1042 p += 4;
1043 } else if (strncmp(p, "nor", 3) == 0) {
1044 *dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_NOR;
1045 p += 3;
1046 } else if (strncmp(p, "onenand", 7) == 0) {
1047 *dev_type = MTD_DEV_TYPE_ONENAND;
1048 p += 7;
1049 } else {
1050 printf("incorrect device type in %s\n", id);
1051 return 1;
1052 }
1053
1054 if (!isdigit(*p)) {
1055 printf("incorrect device number in %s\n", id);
1056 return 1;
1057 }
1058
1059 *dev_num = simple_strtoul(p, (char **)&p, 0);
1060 if (ret_id)
1061 *ret_id = p;
1062 return 0;
1063 }
1064
1065 /**
1066 * Process all devices and generate corresponding mtdparts string describing
1067 * all partitions on all devices.
1068 *
1069 * @param buf output buffer holding generated mtdparts string (output)
1070 * @param buflen buffer size
1071 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1072 */
1073 static int generate_mtdparts(char *buf, u32 buflen)
1074 {
1075 struct list_head *pentry, *dentry;
1076 struct mtd_device *dev;
1077 struct part_info *part, *prev_part;
1078 char *p = buf;
1079 char tmpbuf[32];
1080 u64 size, offset;
1081 u32 len, part_cnt;
1082 u32 maxlen = buflen - 1;
1083
1084 debug("--- generate_mtdparts ---\n");
1085
1086 if (list_empty(&devices)) {
1087 buf[0] = '\0';
1088 return 0;
1089 }
1090
1091 strcpy(p, "mtdparts=");
1092 p += 9;
1093
1094 list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1095 dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1096
1097 /* copy mtd_id */
1098 len = strlen(dev->id->mtd_id) + 1;
1099 if (len > maxlen)
1100 goto cleanup;
1101 memcpy(p, dev->id->mtd_id, len - 1);
1102 p += len - 1;
1103 *(p++) = ':';
1104 maxlen -= len;
1105
1106 /* format partitions */
1107 prev_part = NULL;
1108 part_cnt = 0;
1109 list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1110 part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1111 size = part->size;
1112 offset = part->offset;
1113 part_cnt++;
1114
1115 /* partition size */
1116 memsize_format(tmpbuf, size);
1117 len = strlen(tmpbuf);
1118 if (len > maxlen)
1119 goto cleanup;
1120 memcpy(p, tmpbuf, len);
1121 p += len;
1122 maxlen -= len;
1123
1124
1125 /* add offset only when there is a gap between
1126 * partitions */
1127 if ((!prev_part && (offset != 0)) ||
1128 (prev_part && ((prev_part->offset + prev_part->size) != part->offset))) {
1129
1130 memsize_format(tmpbuf, offset);
1131 len = strlen(tmpbuf) + 1;
1132 if (len > maxlen)
1133 goto cleanup;
1134 *(p++) = '@';
1135 memcpy(p, tmpbuf, len - 1);
1136 p += len - 1;
1137 maxlen -= len;
1138 }
1139
1140 /* copy name only if user supplied */
1141 if(!part->auto_name) {
1142 len = strlen(part->name) + 2;
1143 if (len > maxlen)
1144 goto cleanup;
1145
1146 *(p++) = '(';
1147 memcpy(p, part->name, len - 2);
1148 p += len - 2;
1149 *(p++) = ')';
1150 maxlen -= len;
1151 }
1152
1153 /* ro mask flag */
1154 if (part->mask_flags && MTD_WRITEABLE_CMD) {
1155 len = 2;
1156 if (len > maxlen)
1157 goto cleanup;
1158 *(p++) = 'r';
1159 *(p++) = 'o';
1160 maxlen -= 2;
1161 }
1162
1163 /* print ',' separator if there are other partitions
1164 * following */
1165 if (dev->num_parts > part_cnt) {
1166 if (1 > maxlen)
1167 goto cleanup;
1168 *(p++) = ',';
1169 maxlen--;
1170 }
1171 prev_part = part;
1172 }
1173 /* print ';' separator if there are other devices following */
1174 if (dentry->next != &devices) {
1175 if (1 > maxlen)
1176 goto cleanup;
1177 *(p++) = ';';
1178 maxlen--;
1179 }
1180 }
1181
1182 /* we still have at least one char left, as we decremented maxlen at
1183 * the begining */
1184 *p = '\0';
1185
1186 return 0;
1187
1188 cleanup:
1189 last_parts[0] = '\0';
1190 return 1;
1191 }
1192
1193 /**
1194 * Call generate_mtdparts to process all devices and generate corresponding
1195 * mtdparts string, save it in mtdparts environment variable.
1196 *
1197 * @param buf output buffer holding generated mtdparts string (output)
1198 * @param buflen buffer size
1199 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1200 */
1201 static int generate_mtdparts_save(char *buf, u32 buflen)
1202 {
1203 int ret;
1204
1205 ret = generate_mtdparts(buf, buflen);
1206
1207 if ((buf[0] != '\0') && (ret == 0))
1208 setenv("mtdparts", buf);
1209 else
1210 setenv("mtdparts", NULL);
1211
1212 return ret;
1213 }
1214
1215 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES)
1216 /**
1217 * Get the net size (w/o bad blocks) of the given partition.
1218 *
1219 * @param mtd the mtd info
1220 * @param part the partition
1221 * @return the calculated net size of this partition
1222 */
1223 static uint64_t net_part_size(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct part_info *part)
1224 {
1225 uint64_t i, net_size = 0;
1226
1227 if (!mtd->block_isbad)
1228 return part->size;
1229
1230 for (i = 0; i < part->size; i += mtd->erasesize) {
1231 if (!mtd->block_isbad(mtd, part->offset + i))
1232 net_size += mtd->erasesize;
1233 }
1234
1235 return net_size;
1236 }
1237 #endif
1238
1239 static void print_partition_table(void)
1240 {
1241 struct list_head *dentry, *pentry;
1242 struct part_info *part;
1243 struct mtd_device *dev;
1244 int part_num;
1245
1246 list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1247 dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1248 /* list partitions for given device */
1249 part_num = 0;
1250 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES)
1251 struct mtd_info *mtd;
1252
1253 if (get_mtd_info(dev->id->type, dev->id->num, &mtd))
1254 return;
1255
1256 printf("\ndevice %s%d <%s>, # parts = %d\n",
1257 MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num,
1258 dev->id->mtd_id, dev->num_parts);
1259 printf(" #: name\t\tsize\t\tnet size\toffset\t\tmask_flags\n");
1260
1261 list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1262 u32 net_size;
1263 char *size_note;
1264
1265 part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1266 net_size = net_part_size(mtd, part);
1267 size_note = part->size == net_size ? " " : " (!)";
1268 printf("%2d: %-20s0x%08x\t0x%08x%s\t0x%08x\t%d\n",
1269 part_num, part->name, part->size,
1270 net_size, size_note, part->offset,
1271 part->mask_flags);
1272 #else /* !defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES) */
1273 printf("\ndevice %s%d <%s>, # parts = %d\n",
1274 MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num,
1275 dev->id->mtd_id, dev->num_parts);
1276 printf(" #: name\t\tsize\t\toffset\t\tmask_flags\n");
1277
1278 list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1279 part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1280 printf("%2d: %-20s0x%08llx\t0x%08llx\t%d\n",
1281 part_num, part->name, part->size,
1282 part->offset, part->mask_flags);
1283 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SHOW_NET_SIZES) */
1284 part_num++;
1285 }
1286 }
1287
1288 if (list_empty(&devices))
1289 printf("no partitions defined\n");
1290 }
1291
1292 /**
1293 * Format and print out a partition list for each device from global device
1294 * list.
1295 */
1296 static void list_partitions(void)
1297 {
1298 struct part_info *part;
1299
1300 debug("\n---list_partitions---\n");
1301 print_partition_table();
1302
1303 /* current_mtd_dev is not NULL only when we have non empty device list */
1304 if (current_mtd_dev) {
1305 part = mtd_part_info(current_mtd_dev, current_mtd_partnum);
1306 if (part) {
1307 printf("\nactive partition: %s%d,%d - (%s) 0x%08llx @ 0x%08llx\n",
1308 MTD_DEV_TYPE(current_mtd_dev->id->type),
1309 current_mtd_dev->id->num, current_mtd_partnum,
1310 part->name, part->size, part->offset);
1311 } else {
1312 printf("could not get current partition info\n\n");
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 printf("\ndefaults:\n");
1317 printf("mtdids : %s\n",
1318 mtdids_default ? mtdids_default : "none");
1319 /*
1320 * Using printf() here results in printbuffer overflow
1321 * if default mtdparts string is greater than console
1322 * printbuffer. Use puts() to prevent system crashes.
1323 */
1324 puts("mtdparts: ");
1325 puts(mtdparts_default ? mtdparts_default : "none");
1326 puts("\n");
1327 }
1328
1329 /**
1330 * Given partition identifier in form of <dev_type><dev_num>,<part_num> find
1331 * corresponding device and verify partition number.
1332 *
1333 * @param id string describing device and partition or partition name
1334 * @param dev pointer to the requested device (output)
1335 * @param part_num verified partition number (output)
1336 * @param part pointer to requested partition (output)
1337 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1338 */
1339 int find_dev_and_part(const char *id, struct mtd_device **dev,
1340 u8 *part_num, struct part_info **part)
1341 {
1342 struct list_head *dentry, *pentry;
1343 u8 type, dnum, pnum;
1344 const char *p;
1345
1346 debug("--- find_dev_and_part ---\nid = %s\n", id);
1347
1348 list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1349 *part_num = 0;
1350 *dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1351 list_for_each(pentry, &(*dev)->parts) {
1352 *part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1353 if (strcmp((*part)->name, id) == 0)
1354 return 0;
1355 (*part_num)++;
1356 }
1357 }
1358
1359 p = id;
1360 *dev = NULL;
1361 *part = NULL;
1362 *part_num = 0;
1363
1364 if (mtd_id_parse(p, &p, &type, &dnum) != 0)
1365 return 1;
1366
1367 if ((*p++ != ',') || (*p == '\0')) {
1368 printf("no partition number specified\n");
1369 return 1;
1370 }
1371 pnum = simple_strtoul(p, (char **)&p, 0);
1372 if (*p != '\0') {
1373 printf("unexpected trailing character '%c'\n", *p);
1374 return 1;
1375 }
1376
1377 if ((*dev = device_find(type, dnum)) == NULL) {
1378 printf("no such device %s%d\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), dnum);
1379 return 1;
1380 }
1381
1382 if ((*part = mtd_part_info(*dev, pnum)) == NULL) {
1383 printf("no such partition\n");
1384 *dev = NULL;
1385 return 1;
1386 }
1387
1388 *part_num = pnum;
1389
1390 return 0;
1391 }
1392
1393 /**
1394 * Find and delete partition. For partition id format see find_dev_and_part().
1395 *
1396 * @param id string describing device and partition
1397 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1398 */
1399 static int delete_partition(const char *id)
1400 {
1401 u8 pnum;
1402 struct mtd_device *dev;
1403 struct part_info *part;
1404
1405 if (find_dev_and_part(id, &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0) {
1406
1407 debug("delete_partition: device = %s%d, partition %d = (%s) 0x%08llx@0x%08llx\n",
1408 MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num, pnum,
1409 part->name, part->size, part->offset);
1410
1411 if (part_del(dev, part) != 0)
1412 return 1;
1413
1414 if (generate_mtdparts_save(last_parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != 0) {
1415 printf("generated mtdparts too long, resetting to null\n");
1416 return 1;
1417 }
1418 return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 printf("partition %s not found\n", id);
1422 return 1;
1423 }
1424
1425 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
1426 /**
1427 * Increase the size of the given partition so that it's net size is at least
1428 * as large as the size member and such that the next partition would start on a
1429 * good block if it were adjacent to this partition.
1430 *
1431 * @param mtd the mtd device
1432 * @param part the partition
1433 * @param next_offset pointer to the offset of the next partition after this
1434 * partition's size has been modified (output)
1435 */
1436 static void spread_partition(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct part_info *part,
1437 uint64_t *next_offset)
1438 {
1439 uint64_t net_size, padding_size = 0;
1440 int truncated;
1441
1442 mtd_get_len_incl_bad(mtd, part->offset, part->size, &net_size,
1443 &truncated);
1444
1445 /*
1446 * Absorb bad blocks immediately following this
1447 * partition also into the partition, such that
1448 * the next partition starts with a good block.
1449 */
1450 if (!truncated) {
1451 mtd_get_len_incl_bad(mtd, part->offset + net_size,
1452 mtd->erasesize, &padding_size, &truncated);
1453 if (truncated)
1454 padding_size = 0;
1455 else
1456 padding_size -= mtd->erasesize;
1457 }
1458
1459 if (truncated) {
1460 printf("truncated partition %s to %lld bytes\n", part->name,
1461 (uint64_t) net_size + padding_size);
1462 }
1463
1464 part->size = net_size + padding_size;
1465 *next_offset = part->offset + part->size;
1466 }
1467
1468 /**
1469 * Adjust all of the partition sizes, such that all partitions are at least
1470 * as big as their mtdparts environment variable sizes and they each start
1471 * on a good block.
1472 *
1473 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1474 */
1475 static int spread_partitions(void)
1476 {
1477 struct list_head *dentry, *pentry;
1478 struct mtd_device *dev;
1479 struct part_info *part;
1480 struct mtd_info *mtd;
1481 int part_num;
1482 uint64_t cur_offs;
1483
1484 list_for_each(dentry, &devices) {
1485 dev = list_entry(dentry, struct mtd_device, link);
1486
1487 if (get_mtd_info(dev->id->type, dev->id->num, &mtd))
1488 return 1;
1489
1490 part_num = 0;
1491 cur_offs = 0;
1492 list_for_each(pentry, &dev->parts) {
1493 part = list_entry(pentry, struct part_info, link);
1494
1495 debug("spread_partitions: device = %s%d, partition %d ="
1496 " (%s) 0x%08llx@0x%08llx\n",
1497 MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num,
1498 part_num, part->name, part->size,
1499 part->offset);
1500
1501 if (cur_offs > part->offset)
1502 part->offset = cur_offs;
1503
1504 spread_partition(mtd, part, &cur_offs);
1505
1506 part_num++;
1507 }
1508 }
1509
1510 index_partitions();
1511
1512 if (generate_mtdparts_save(last_parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != 0) {
1513 printf("generated mtdparts too long, resetting to null\n");
1514 return 1;
1515 }
1516 return 0;
1517 }
1518 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD */
1519
1520 /**
1521 * The mtdparts variable tends to be long. If we need to access it
1522 * before the env is relocated, then we need to use our own stack
1523 * buffer. gd->env_buf will be too small.
1524 *
1525 * @param buf temporary buffer pointer MTDPARTS_MAXLEN long
1526 * @return mtdparts variable string, NULL if not found
1527 */
1528 static const char *getenv_mtdparts(char *buf)
1529 {
1530 if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY)
1531 return getenv("mtdparts");
1532 if (getenv_f("mtdparts", buf, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != -1)
1533 return buf;
1534 return NULL;
1535 }
1536
1537 /**
1538 * Accept character string describing mtd partitions and call device_parse()
1539 * for each entry. Add created devices to the global devices list.
1540 *
1541 * @param mtdparts string specifing mtd partitions
1542 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1543 */
1544 static int parse_mtdparts(const char *const mtdparts)
1545 {
1546 const char *p;
1547 struct mtd_device *dev;
1548 int err = 1;
1549 char tmp_parts[MTDPARTS_MAXLEN];
1550
1551 debug("\n---parse_mtdparts---\nmtdparts = %s\n\n", p);
1552
1553 /* delete all devices and partitions */
1554 if (mtd_devices_init() != 0) {
1555 printf("could not initialise device list\n");
1556 return err;
1557 }
1558
1559 /* re-read 'mtdparts' variable, mtd_devices_init may be updating env */
1560 p = getenv_mtdparts(tmp_parts);
1561 if (!p)
1562 p = mtdparts;
1563
1564 if (strncmp(p, "mtdparts=", 9) != 0) {
1565 printf("mtdparts variable doesn't start with 'mtdparts='\n");
1566 return err;
1567 }
1568 p += 9;
1569
1570 while (*p != '\0') {
1571 err = 1;
1572 if ((device_parse(p, &p, &dev) != 0) || (!dev))
1573 break;
1574
1575 debug("+ device: %s\t%d\t%s\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
1576 dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
1577
1578 /* check if parsed device is already on the list */
1579 if (device_find(dev->id->type, dev->id->num) != NULL) {
1580 printf("device %s%d redefined, please correct mtdparts variable\n",
1581 MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num);
1582 break;
1583 }
1584
1585 list_add_tail(&dev->link, &devices);
1586 err = 0;
1587 }
1588 if (err == 1)
1589 device_delall(&devices);
1590
1591 return err;
1592 }
1593
1594 /**
1595 * Parse provided string describing mtdids mapping (see file header for mtdids
1596 * variable format). Allocate memory for each entry and add all found entries
1597 * to the global mtdids list.
1598 *
1599 * @param ids mapping string
1600 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1601 */
1602 static int parse_mtdids(const char *const ids)
1603 {
1604 const char *p = ids;
1605 const char *mtd_id;
1606 int mtd_id_len;
1607 struct mtdids *id;
1608 struct list_head *entry, *n;
1609 struct mtdids *id_tmp;
1610 u8 type, num;
1611 u64 size;
1612 int ret = 1;
1613
1614 debug("\n---parse_mtdids---\nmtdids = %s\n\n", ids);
1615
1616 /* clean global mtdids list */
1617 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &mtdids) {
1618 id_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1619 debug("mtdids del: %d %d\n", id_tmp->type, id_tmp->num);
1620 list_del(entry);
1621 free(id_tmp);
1622 }
1623 last_ids[0] = '\0';
1624 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mtdids);
1625
1626 while(p && (*p != '\0')) {
1627
1628 ret = 1;
1629 /* parse 'nor'|'nand'|'onenand'<dev-num> */
1630 if (mtd_id_parse(p, &p, &type, &num) != 0)
1631 break;
1632
1633 if (*p != '=') {
1634 printf("mtdids: incorrect <dev-num>\n");
1635 break;
1636 }
1637 p++;
1638
1639 /* check if requested device exists */
1640 if (mtd_device_validate(type, num, &size) != 0)
1641 return 1;
1642
1643 /* locate <mtd-id> */
1644 mtd_id = p;
1645 if ((p = strchr(mtd_id, ',')) != NULL) {
1646 mtd_id_len = p - mtd_id + 1;
1647 p++;
1648 } else {
1649 mtd_id_len = strlen(mtd_id) + 1;
1650 }
1651 if (mtd_id_len == 0) {
1652 printf("mtdids: no <mtd-id> identifier\n");
1653 break;
1654 }
1655
1656 /* check if this id is already on the list */
1657 int double_entry = 0;
1658 list_for_each(entry, &mtdids) {
1659 id_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1660 if ((id_tmp->type == type) && (id_tmp->num == num)) {
1661 double_entry = 1;
1662 break;
1663 }
1664 }
1665 if (double_entry) {
1666 printf("device id %s%d redefined, please correct mtdids variable\n",
1667 MTD_DEV_TYPE(type), num);
1668 break;
1669 }
1670
1671 /* allocate mtdids structure */
1672 if (!(id = (struct mtdids *)malloc(sizeof(struct mtdids) + mtd_id_len))) {
1673 printf("out of memory\n");
1674 break;
1675 }
1676 memset(id, 0, sizeof(struct mtdids) + mtd_id_len);
1677 id->num = num;
1678 id->type = type;
1679 id->size = size;
1680 id->mtd_id = (char *)(id + 1);
1681 strncpy(id->mtd_id, mtd_id, mtd_id_len - 1);
1682 id->mtd_id[mtd_id_len - 1] = '\0';
1683 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&id->link);
1684
1685 debug("+ id %s%d\t%16lld bytes\t%s\n",
1686 MTD_DEV_TYPE(id->type), id->num,
1687 id->size, id->mtd_id);
1688
1689 list_add_tail(&id->link, &mtdids);
1690 ret = 0;
1691 }
1692 if (ret == 1) {
1693 /* clean mtdids list and free allocated memory */
1694 list_for_each_safe(entry, n, &mtdids) {
1695 id_tmp = list_entry(entry, struct mtdids, link);
1696 list_del(entry);
1697 free(id_tmp);
1698 }
1699 return 1;
1700 }
1701
1702 return 0;
1703 }
1704
1705
1706 /**
1707 * Parse and initialize global mtdids mapping and create global
1708 * device/partition list.
1709 *
1710 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1711 */
1712 int mtdparts_init(void)
1713 {
1714 static int initialized = 0;
1715 const char *ids, *parts;
1716 const char *current_partition;
1717 int ids_changed;
1718 char tmp_ep[PARTITION_MAXLEN];
1719 char tmp_parts[MTDPARTS_MAXLEN];
1720
1721 debug("\n---mtdparts_init---\n");
1722 if (!initialized) {
1723 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mtdids);
1724 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&devices);
1725 memset(last_ids, 0, MTDIDS_MAXLEN);
1726 memset(last_parts, 0, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN);
1727 memset(last_partition, 0, PARTITION_MAXLEN);
1728 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_MTDPARTS_RUNTIME)
1729 board_mtdparts_default(&mtdids_default, &mtdparts_default);
1730 #endif
1731 use_defaults = 1;
1732 initialized = 1;
1733 }
1734
1735 /* get variables */
1736 ids = getenv("mtdids");
1737 parts = getenv_mtdparts(tmp_parts);
1738 current_partition = getenv("partition");
1739
1740 /* save it for later parsing, cannot rely on current partition pointer
1741 * as 'partition' variable may be updated during init */
1742 tmp_ep[0] = '\0';
1743 if (current_partition)
1744 strncpy(tmp_ep, current_partition, PARTITION_MAXLEN);
1745
1746 debug("last_ids : %s\n", last_ids);
1747 debug("env_ids : %s\n", ids);
1748 debug("last_parts: %s\n", last_parts);
1749 debug("env_parts : %s\n\n", parts);
1750
1751 debug("last_partition : %s\n", last_partition);
1752 debug("env_partition : %s\n", current_partition);
1753
1754 /* if mtdids variable is empty try to use defaults */
1755 if (!ids) {
1756 if (mtdids_default) {
1757 debug("mtdids variable not defined, using default\n");
1758 ids = mtdids_default;
1759 setenv("mtdids", (char *)ids);
1760 } else {
1761 printf("mtdids not defined, no default present\n");
1762 return 1;
1763 }
1764 }
1765 if (strlen(ids) > MTDIDS_MAXLEN - 1) {
1766 printf("mtdids too long (> %d)\n", MTDIDS_MAXLEN);
1767 return 1;
1768 }
1769
1770 /* use defaults when mtdparts variable is not defined
1771 * once mtdparts is saved environment, drop use_defaults flag */
1772 if (!parts) {
1773 if (mtdparts_default && use_defaults) {
1774 parts = mtdparts_default;
1775 if (setenv("mtdparts", (char *)parts) == 0)
1776 use_defaults = 0;
1777 } else
1778 printf("mtdparts variable not set, see 'help mtdparts'\n");
1779 }
1780
1781 if (parts && (strlen(parts) > MTDPARTS_MAXLEN - 1)) {
1782 printf("mtdparts too long (> %d)\n", MTDPARTS_MAXLEN);
1783 return 1;
1784 }
1785
1786 /* check if we have already parsed those mtdids */
1787 if ((last_ids[0] != '\0') && (strcmp(last_ids, ids) == 0)) {
1788 ids_changed = 0;
1789 } else {
1790 ids_changed = 1;
1791
1792 if (parse_mtdids(ids) != 0) {
1793 mtd_devices_init();
1794 return 1;
1795 }
1796
1797 /* ok it's good, save new ids */
1798 strncpy(last_ids, ids, MTDIDS_MAXLEN);
1799 }
1800
1801 /* parse partitions if either mtdparts or mtdids were updated */
1802 if (parts && ((last_parts[0] == '\0') || ((strcmp(last_parts, parts) != 0)) || ids_changed)) {
1803 if (parse_mtdparts(parts) != 0)
1804 return 1;
1805
1806 if (list_empty(&devices)) {
1807 printf("mtdparts_init: no valid partitions\n");
1808 return 1;
1809 }
1810
1811 /* ok it's good, save new parts */
1812 strncpy(last_parts, parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN);
1813
1814 /* reset first partition from first dev from the list as current */
1815 current_mtd_dev = list_entry(devices.next, struct mtd_device, link);
1816 current_mtd_partnum = 0;
1817 current_save();
1818
1819 debug("mtdparts_init: current_mtd_dev = %s%d, current_mtd_partnum = %d\n",
1820 MTD_DEV_TYPE(current_mtd_dev->id->type),
1821 current_mtd_dev->id->num, current_mtd_partnum);
1822 }
1823
1824 /* mtdparts variable was reset to NULL, delete all devices/partitions */
1825 if (!parts && (last_parts[0] != '\0'))
1826 return mtd_devices_init();
1827
1828 /* do not process current partition if mtdparts variable is null */
1829 if (!parts)
1830 return 0;
1831
1832 /* is current partition set in environment? if so, use it */
1833 if ((tmp_ep[0] != '\0') && (strcmp(tmp_ep, last_partition) != 0)) {
1834 struct part_info *p;
1835 struct mtd_device *cdev;
1836 u8 pnum;
1837
1838 debug("--- getting current partition: %s\n", tmp_ep);
1839
1840 if (find_dev_and_part(tmp_ep, &cdev, &pnum, &p) == 0) {
1841 current_mtd_dev = cdev;
1842 current_mtd_partnum = pnum;
1843 current_save();
1844 }
1845 } else if (getenv("partition") == NULL) {
1846 debug("no partition variable set, setting...\n");
1847 current_save();
1848 }
1849
1850 return 0;
1851 }
1852
1853 /**
1854 * Return pointer to the partition of a requested number from a requested
1855 * device.
1856 *
1857 * @param dev device that is to be searched for a partition
1858 * @param part_num requested partition number
1859 * @return pointer to the part_info, NULL otherwise
1860 */
1861 static struct part_info* mtd_part_info(struct mtd_device *dev, unsigned int part_num)
1862 {
1863 struct list_head *entry;
1864 struct part_info *part;
1865 int num;
1866
1867 if (!dev)
1868 return NULL;
1869
1870 debug("\n--- mtd_part_info: partition number %d for device %s%d (%s)\n",
1871 part_num, MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
1872 dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
1873
1874 if (part_num >= dev->num_parts) {
1875 printf("invalid partition number %d for device %s%d (%s)\n",
1876 part_num, MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
1877 dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
1878 return NULL;
1879 }
1880
1881 /* locate partition number, return it */
1882 num = 0;
1883 list_for_each(entry, &dev->parts) {
1884 part = list_entry(entry, struct part_info, link);
1885
1886 if (part_num == num++) {
1887 return part;
1888 }
1889 }
1890
1891 return NULL;
1892 }
1893
1894 /***************************************************/
1895 /* U-Boot commands */
1896 /***************************************************/
1897 /* command line only */
1898 /**
1899 * Routine implementing u-boot chpart command. Sets new current partition based
1900 * on the user supplied partition id. For partition id format see find_dev_and_part().
1901 *
1902 * @param cmdtp command internal data
1903 * @param flag command flag
1904 * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command
1905 * @param argv arguments list
1906 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1907 */
1908 static int do_chpart(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1909 {
1910 /* command line only */
1911 struct mtd_device *dev;
1912 struct part_info *part;
1913 u8 pnum;
1914
1915 if (mtdparts_init() !=0)
1916 return 1;
1917
1918 if (argc < 2) {
1919 printf("no partition id specified\n");
1920 return 1;
1921 }
1922
1923 if (find_dev_and_part(argv[1], &dev, &pnum, &part) != 0)
1924 return 1;
1925
1926 current_mtd_dev = dev;
1927 current_mtd_partnum = pnum;
1928 current_save();
1929
1930 printf("partition changed to %s%d,%d\n",
1931 MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type), dev->id->num, pnum);
1932
1933 return 0;
1934 }
1935
1936 /**
1937 * Routine implementing u-boot mtdparts command. Initialize/update default global
1938 * partition list and process user partition request (list, add, del).
1939 *
1940 * @param cmdtp command internal data
1941 * @param flag command flag
1942 * @param argc number of arguments supplied to the command
1943 * @param argv arguments list
1944 * @return 0 on success, 1 otherwise
1945 */
1946 static int do_mtdparts(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
1947 char * const argv[])
1948 {
1949 if (argc == 2) {
1950 if (strcmp(argv[1], "default") == 0) {
1951 setenv("mtdids", NULL);
1952 setenv("mtdparts", NULL);
1953 setenv("partition", NULL);
1954 use_defaults = 1;
1955
1956 mtdparts_init();
1957 return 0;
1958 } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "delall") == 0) {
1959 /* this may be the first run, initialize lists if needed */
1960 mtdparts_init();
1961
1962 setenv("mtdparts", NULL);
1963
1964 /* mtd_devices_init() calls current_save() */
1965 return mtd_devices_init();
1966 }
1967 }
1968
1969 /* make sure we are in sync with env variables */
1970 if (mtdparts_init() != 0)
1971 return 1;
1972
1973 if (argc == 1) {
1974 list_partitions();
1975 return 0;
1976 }
1977
1978 /* mtdparts add <mtd-dev> <size>[@<offset>] <name> [ro] */
1979 if (((argc == 5) || (argc == 6)) && (strncmp(argv[1], "add", 3) == 0)) {
1980 #define PART_ADD_DESC_MAXLEN 64
1981 char tmpbuf[PART_ADD_DESC_MAXLEN];
1982 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
1983 struct mtd_info *mtd;
1984 uint64_t next_offset;
1985 #endif
1986 u8 type, num, len;
1987 struct mtd_device *dev;
1988 struct mtd_device *dev_tmp;
1989 struct mtdids *id;
1990 struct part_info *p;
1991
1992 if (mtd_id_parse(argv[2], NULL, &type, &num) != 0)
1993 return 1;
1994
1995 if ((id = id_find(type, num)) == NULL) {
1996 printf("no such device %s defined in mtdids variable\n", argv[2]);
1997 return 1;
1998 }
1999
2000 len = strlen(id->mtd_id) + 1; /* 'mtd_id:' */
2001 len += strlen(argv[3]); /* size@offset */
2002 len += strlen(argv[4]) + 2; /* '(' name ')' */
2003 if (argv[5] && (strlen(argv[5]) == 2))
2004 len += 2; /* 'ro' */
2005
2006 if (len >= PART_ADD_DESC_MAXLEN) {
2007 printf("too long partition description\n");
2008 return 1;
2009 }
2010 sprintf(tmpbuf, "%s:%s(%s)%s",
2011 id->mtd_id, argv[3], argv[4], argv[5] ? argv[5] : "");
2012 debug("add tmpbuf: %s\n", tmpbuf);
2013
2014 if ((device_parse(tmpbuf, NULL, &dev) != 0) || (!dev))
2015 return 1;
2016
2017 debug("+ %s\t%d\t%s\n", MTD_DEV_TYPE(dev->id->type),
2018 dev->id->num, dev->id->mtd_id);
2019
2020 p = list_entry(dev->parts.next, struct part_info, link);
2021
2022 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2023 if (get_mtd_info(dev->id->type, dev->id->num, &mtd))
2024 return 1;
2025
2026 if (!strcmp(&argv[1][3], ".spread")) {
2027 spread_partition(mtd, p, &next_offset);
2028 debug("increased %s to %llu bytes\n", p->name, p->size);
2029 }
2030 #endif
2031
2032 dev_tmp = device_find(dev->id->type, dev->id->num);
2033 if (dev_tmp == NULL) {
2034 device_add(dev);
2035 } else if (part_add(dev_tmp, p) != 0) {
2036 /* merge new partition with existing ones*/
2037 device_del(dev);
2038 return 1;
2039 }
2040
2041 if (generate_mtdparts_save(last_parts, MTDPARTS_MAXLEN) != 0) {
2042 printf("generated mtdparts too long, resetting to null\n");
2043 return 1;
2044 }
2045
2046 return 0;
2047 }
2048
2049 /* mtdparts del part-id */
2050 if ((argc == 3) && (strcmp(argv[1], "del") == 0)) {
2051 debug("del: part-id = %s\n", argv[2]);
2052
2053 return delete_partition(argv[2]);
2054 }
2055
2056 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2057 if ((argc == 2) && (strcmp(argv[1], "spread") == 0))
2058 return spread_partitions();
2059 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD */
2060
2061 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
2062 }
2063
2064 /***************************************************/
2065 U_BOOT_CMD(
2066 chpart, 2, 0, do_chpart,
2067 "change active partition",
2068 "part-id\n"
2069 " - change active partition (e.g. part-id = nand0,1)"
2070 );
2071
2072 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
2073 static char mtdparts_help_text[] =
2074 "\n"
2075 " - list partition table\n"
2076 "mtdparts delall\n"
2077 " - delete all partitions\n"
2078 "mtdparts del part-id\n"
2079 " - delete partition (e.g. part-id = nand0,1)\n"
2080 "mtdparts add <mtd-dev> <size>[@<offset>] [<name>] [ro]\n"
2081 " - add partition\n"
2082 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2083 "mtdparts add.spread <mtd-dev> <size>[@<offset>] [<name>] [ro]\n"
2084 " - add partition, padding size by skipping bad blocks\n"
2085 #endif
2086 "mtdparts default\n"
2087 " - reset partition table to defaults\n"
2088 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD)
2089 "mtdparts spread\n"
2090 " - adjust the sizes of the partitions so they are\n"
2091 " at least as big as the mtdparts variable specifies\n"
2092 " and they each start on a good block\n\n"
2093 #else
2094 "\n"
2095 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS_SPREAD */
2096 "-----\n\n"
2097 "this command uses three environment variables:\n\n"
2098 "'partition' - keeps current partition identifier\n\n"
2099 "partition := <part-id>\n"
2100 "<part-id> := <dev-id>,part_num\n\n"
2101 "'mtdids' - linux kernel mtd device id <-> u-boot device id mapping\n\n"
2102 "mtdids=<idmap>[,<idmap>,...]\n\n"
2103 "<idmap> := <dev-id>=<mtd-id>\n"
2104 "<dev-id> := 'nand'|'nor'|'onenand'<dev-num>\n"
2105 "<dev-num> := mtd device number, 0...\n"
2106 "<mtd-id> := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)\n\n"
2107 "'mtdparts' - partition list\n\n"
2108 "mtdparts=mtdparts=<mtd-def>[;<mtd-def>...]\n\n"
2109 "<mtd-def> := <mtd-id>:<part-def>[,<part-def>...]\n"
2110 "<mtd-id> := unique device tag used by linux kernel to find mtd device (mtd->name)\n"
2111 "<part-def> := <size>[@<offset>][<name>][<ro-flag>]\n"
2112 "<size> := standard linux memsize OR '-' to denote all remaining space\n"
2113 "<offset> := partition start offset within the device\n"
2114 "<name> := '(' NAME ')'\n"
2115 "<ro-flag> := when set to 'ro' makes partition read-only (not used, passed to kernel)";
2116 #endif
2117
2118 U_BOOT_CMD(
2119 mtdparts, 6, 0, do_mtdparts,
2120 "define flash/nand partitions", mtdparts_help_text
2121 );
2122 /***************************************************/