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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2013
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
6 * Andreas Heppel <aheppel@sysgo.de>
7 *
8 * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9 *
10 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
11 */
12
13 /*
14 * Support for persistent environment data
15 *
16 * The "environment" is stored on external storage as a list of '\0'
17 * terminated "name=value" strings. The end of the list is marked by
18 * a double '\0'. The environment is preceeded by a 32 bit CRC over
19 * the data part and, in case of redundant environment, a byte of
20 * flags.
21 *
22 * This linearized representation will also be used before
23 * relocation, i. e. as long as we don't have a full C runtime
24 * environment. After that, we use a hash table.
25 */
26
27 #include <common.h>
28 #include <command.h>
29 #include <environment.h>
30 #include <search.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <malloc.h>
33 #include <watchdog.h>
34 #include <linux/stddef.h>
35 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
36
37 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
38
39 #if !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM) && \
40 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) && \
41 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_DATAFLASH) && \
42 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC) && \
43 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FAT) && \
44 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND) && \
45 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM) && \
46 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_ONENAND) && \
47 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_SPI_FLASH) && \
48 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE) && \
49 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI) && \
50 !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
51 # error Define one of CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_{EEPROM|FLASH|DATAFLASH|ONENAND|\
52 SPI_FLASH|NVRAM|MMC|FAT|REMOTE|UBI} or CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE
53 #endif
54
55 /*
56 * Maximum expected input data size for import command
57 */
58 #define MAX_ENV_SIZE (1 << 20) /* 1 MiB */
59
60 /*
61 * This variable is incremented on each do_env_set(), so it can
62 * be used via get_env_id() as an indication, if the environment
63 * has changed or not. So it is possible to reread an environment
64 * variable only if the environment was changed ... done so for
65 * example in NetInitLoop()
66 */
67 static int env_id = 1;
68
69 int get_env_id(void)
70 {
71 return env_id;
72 }
73
74 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
75 /*
76 * Command interface: print one or all environment variables
77 *
78 * Returns 0 in case of error, or length of printed string
79 */
80 static int env_print(char *name, int flag)
81 {
82 char *res = NULL;
83 ssize_t len;
84
85 if (name) { /* print a single name */
86 ENTRY e, *ep;
87
88 e.key = name;
89 e.data = NULL;
90 hsearch_r(e, FIND, &ep, &env_htab, flag);
91 if (ep == NULL)
92 return 0;
93 len = printf("%s=%s\n", ep->key, ep->data);
94 return len;
95 }
96
97 /* print whole list */
98 len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\n', flag, &res, 0, 0, NULL);
99
100 if (len > 0) {
101 puts(res);
102 free(res);
103 return len;
104 }
105
106 /* should never happen */
107 printf("## Error: cannot export environment\n");
108 return 0;
109 }
110
111 static int do_env_print(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
112 char * const argv[])
113 {
114 int i;
115 int rcode = 0;
116 int env_flag = H_HIDE_DOT;
117
118 if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'a') {
119 argc--;
120 argv++;
121 env_flag &= ~H_HIDE_DOT;
122 }
123
124 if (argc == 1) {
125 /* print all env vars */
126 rcode = env_print(NULL, env_flag);
127 if (!rcode)
128 return 1;
129 printf("\nEnvironment size: %d/%ld bytes\n",
130 rcode, (ulong)ENV_SIZE);
131 return 0;
132 }
133
134 /* print selected env vars */
135 env_flag &= ~H_HIDE_DOT;
136 for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
137 int rc = env_print(argv[i], env_flag);
138 if (!rc) {
139 printf("## Error: \"%s\" not defined\n", argv[i]);
140 ++rcode;
141 }
142 }
143
144 return rcode;
145 }
146
147 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV
148 static int do_env_grep(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
149 int argc, char * const argv[])
150 {
151 char *res = NULL;
152 int len, grep_how, grep_what;
153
154 if (argc < 2)
155 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
156
157 grep_how = H_MATCH_SUBSTR; /* default: substring search */
158 grep_what = H_MATCH_BOTH; /* default: grep names and values */
159
160 while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
161 char *arg = *++argv;
162
163 --argc;
164 while (*++arg) {
165 switch (*arg) {
166 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
167 case 'e': /* use regex matching */
168 grep_how = H_MATCH_REGEX;
169 break;
170 #endif
171 case 'n': /* grep for name */
172 grep_what = H_MATCH_KEY;
173 break;
174 case 'v': /* grep for value */
175 grep_what = H_MATCH_DATA;
176 break;
177 case 'b': /* grep for both */
178 grep_what = H_MATCH_BOTH;
179 break;
180 case '-':
181 goto DONE;
182 default:
183 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
184 }
185 }
186 }
187
188 DONE:
189 len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\n',
190 flag | grep_what | grep_how,
191 &res, 0, argc, argv);
192
193 if (len > 0) {
194 puts(res);
195 free(res);
196 }
197
198 if (len < 2)
199 return 1;
200
201 return 0;
202 }
203 #endif
204 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
205
206 /*
207 * Set a new environment variable,
208 * or replace or delete an existing one.
209 */
210 static int _do_env_set(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
211 {
212 int i, len;
213 char *name, *value, *s;
214 ENTRY e, *ep;
215 int env_flag = H_INTERACTIVE;
216
217 debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
218 while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
219 char *arg = *++argv;
220
221 --argc;
222 while (*++arg) {
223 switch (*arg) {
224 case 'f': /* force */
225 env_flag |= H_FORCE;
226 break;
227 default:
228 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
229 }
230 }
231 }
232 debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
233 name = argv[1];
234 value = argv[2];
235
236 if (strchr(name, '=')) {
237 printf("## Error: illegal character '='"
238 "in variable name \"%s\"\n", name);
239 return 1;
240 }
241
242 env_id++;
243
244 /* Delete only ? */
245 if (argc < 3 || argv[2] == NULL) {
246 int rc = hdelete_r(name, &env_htab, env_flag);
247 return !rc;
248 }
249
250 /*
251 * Insert / replace new value
252 */
253 for (i = 2, len = 0; i < argc; ++i)
254 len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
255
256 value = malloc(len);
257 if (value == NULL) {
258 printf("## Can't malloc %d bytes\n", len);
259 return 1;
260 }
261 for (i = 2, s = value; i < argc; ++i) {
262 char *v = argv[i];
263
264 while ((*s++ = *v++) != '\0')
265 ;
266 *(s - 1) = ' ';
267 }
268 if (s != value)
269 *--s = '\0';
270
271 e.key = name;
272 e.data = value;
273 hsearch_r(e, ENTER, &ep, &env_htab, env_flag);
274 free(value);
275 if (!ep) {
276 printf("## Error inserting \"%s\" variable, errno=%d\n",
277 name, errno);
278 return 1;
279 }
280
281 return 0;
282 }
283
284 int setenv(const char *varname, const char *varvalue)
285 {
286 const char * const argv[4] = { "setenv", varname, varvalue, NULL };
287
288 /* before import into hashtable */
289 if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY))
290 return 1;
291
292 if (varvalue == NULL || varvalue[0] == '\0')
293 return _do_env_set(0, 2, (char * const *)argv);
294 else
295 return _do_env_set(0, 3, (char * const *)argv);
296 }
297
298 /**
299 * Set an environment variable to an integer value
300 *
301 * @param varname Environment variable to set
302 * @param value Value to set it to
303 * @return 0 if ok, 1 on error
304 */
305 int setenv_ulong(const char *varname, ulong value)
306 {
307 /* TODO: this should be unsigned */
308 char *str = simple_itoa(value);
309
310 return setenv(varname, str);
311 }
312
313 /**
314 * Set an environment variable to an value in hex
315 *
316 * @param varname Environment variable to set
317 * @param value Value to set it to
318 * @return 0 if ok, 1 on error
319 */
320 int setenv_hex(const char *varname, ulong value)
321 {
322 char str[17];
323
324 sprintf(str, "%lx", value);
325 return setenv(varname, str);
326 }
327
328 ulong getenv_hex(const char *varname, ulong default_val)
329 {
330 const char *s;
331 ulong value;
332 char *endp;
333
334 s = getenv(varname);
335 if (s)
336 value = simple_strtoul(s, &endp, 16);
337 if (!s || endp == s)
338 return default_val;
339
340 return value;
341 }
342
343 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
344 static int do_env_set(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
345 {
346 if (argc < 2)
347 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
348
349 return _do_env_set(flag, argc, argv);
350 }
351
352 /*
353 * Prompt for environment variable
354 */
355 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
356 int do_env_ask(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
357 {
358 char message[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
359 int i, len, pos, size;
360 char *local_args[4];
361 char *endptr;
362
363 local_args[0] = argv[0];
364 local_args[1] = argv[1];
365 local_args[2] = NULL;
366 local_args[3] = NULL;
367
368 /*
369 * Check the syntax:
370 *
371 * env_ask envname [message1 ...] [size]
372 */
373 if (argc == 1)
374 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
375
376 /*
377 * We test the last argument if it can be converted
378 * into a decimal number. If yes, we assume it's
379 * the size. Otherwise we echo it as part of the
380 * message.
381 */
382 i = simple_strtoul(argv[argc - 1], &endptr, 10);
383 if (*endptr != '\0') { /* no size */
384 size = CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1;
385 } else { /* size given */
386 size = i;
387 --argc;
388 }
389
390 if (argc <= 2) {
391 sprintf(message, "Please enter '%s': ", argv[1]);
392 } else {
393 /* env_ask envname message1 ... messagen [size] */
394 for (i = 2, pos = 0; i < argc; i++) {
395 if (pos)
396 message[pos++] = ' ';
397
398 strcpy(message + pos, argv[i]);
399 pos += strlen(argv[i]);
400 }
401 message[pos++] = ' ';
402 message[pos] = '\0';
403 }
404
405 if (size >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE)
406 size = CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 1;
407
408 if (size <= 0)
409 return 1;
410
411 /* prompt for input */
412 len = readline(message);
413
414 if (size < len)
415 console_buffer[size] = '\0';
416
417 len = 2;
418 if (console_buffer[0] != '\0') {
419 local_args[2] = console_buffer;
420 len = 3;
421 }
422
423 /* Continue calling setenv code */
424 return _do_env_set(flag, len, local_args);
425 }
426 #endif
427
428 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK)
429 static int print_static_binding(const char *var_name, const char *callback_name)
430 {
431 printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", var_name, callback_name);
432
433 return 0;
434 }
435
436 static int print_active_callback(ENTRY *entry)
437 {
438 struct env_clbk_tbl *clbkp;
439 int i;
440 int num_callbacks;
441
442 if (entry->callback == NULL)
443 return 0;
444
445 /* look up the callback in the linker-list */
446 num_callbacks = ll_entry_count(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
447 for (i = 0, clbkp = ll_entry_start(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
448 i < num_callbacks;
449 i++, clbkp++) {
450 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
451 if (entry->callback == clbkp->callback + gd->reloc_off)
452 #else
453 if (entry->callback == clbkp->callback)
454 #endif
455 break;
456 }
457
458 if (i == num_callbacks)
459 /* this should probably never happen, but just in case... */
460 printf("\t%-20s %p\n", entry->key, entry->callback);
461 else
462 printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", entry->key, clbkp->name);
463
464 return 0;
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * Print the callbacks available and what they are bound to
469 */
470 int do_env_callback(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
471 {
472 struct env_clbk_tbl *clbkp;
473 int i;
474 int num_callbacks;
475
476 /* Print the available callbacks */
477 puts("Available callbacks:\n");
478 puts("\tCallback Name\n");
479 puts("\t-------------\n");
480 num_callbacks = ll_entry_count(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
481 for (i = 0, clbkp = ll_entry_start(struct env_clbk_tbl, env_clbk);
482 i < num_callbacks;
483 i++, clbkp++)
484 printf("\t%s\n", clbkp->name);
485 puts("\n");
486
487 /* Print the static bindings that may exist */
488 puts("Static callback bindings:\n");
489 printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Callback Name");
490 printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------");
491 env_attr_walk(ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_STATIC, print_static_binding);
492 puts("\n");
493
494 /* walk through each variable and print the callback if it has one */
495 puts("Active callback bindings:\n");
496 printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Callback Name");
497 printf("\t%-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------");
498 hwalk_r(&env_htab, print_active_callback);
499 return 0;
500 }
501 #endif
502
503 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS)
504 static int print_static_flags(const char *var_name, const char *flags)
505 {
506 enum env_flags_vartype type = env_flags_parse_vartype(flags);
507 enum env_flags_varaccess access = env_flags_parse_varaccess(flags);
508
509 printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", var_name,
510 env_flags_get_vartype_name(type),
511 env_flags_get_varaccess_name(access));
512
513 return 0;
514 }
515
516 static int print_active_flags(ENTRY *entry)
517 {
518 enum env_flags_vartype type;
519 enum env_flags_varaccess access;
520
521 if (entry->flags == 0)
522 return 0;
523
524 type = (enum env_flags_vartype)
525 (entry->flags & ENV_FLAGS_VARTYPE_BIN_MASK);
526 access = env_flags_parse_varaccess_from_binflags(entry->flags);
527 printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", entry->key,
528 env_flags_get_vartype_name(type),
529 env_flags_get_varaccess_name(access));
530
531 return 0;
532 }
533
534 /*
535 * Print the flags available and what variables have flags
536 */
537 int do_env_flags(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
538 {
539 /* Print the available variable types */
540 printf("Available variable type flags (position %d):\n",
541 ENV_FLAGS_VARTYPE_LOC);
542 puts("\tFlag\tVariable Type Name\n");
543 puts("\t----\t------------------\n");
544 env_flags_print_vartypes();
545 puts("\n");
546
547 /* Print the available variable access types */
548 printf("Available variable access flags (position %d):\n",
549 ENV_FLAGS_VARACCESS_LOC);
550 puts("\tFlag\tVariable Access Name\n");
551 puts("\t----\t--------------------\n");
552 env_flags_print_varaccess();
553 puts("\n");
554
555 /* Print the static flags that may exist */
556 puts("Static flags:\n");
557 printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Variable Type",
558 "Variable Access");
559 printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------",
560 "---------------");
561 env_attr_walk(ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC, print_static_flags);
562 puts("\n");
563
564 /* walk through each variable and print the flags if non-default */
565 puts("Active flags:\n");
566 printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "Variable Name", "Variable Type",
567 "Variable Access");
568 printf("\t%-20s %-20s %-20s\n", "-------------", "-------------",
569 "---------------");
570 hwalk_r(&env_htab, print_active_flags);
571 return 0;
572 }
573 #endif
574
575 /*
576 * Interactively edit an environment variable
577 */
578 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
579 static int do_env_edit(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
580 char * const argv[])
581 {
582 char buffer[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE];
583 char *init_val;
584
585 if (argc < 2)
586 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
587
588 /* Set read buffer to initial value or empty sting */
589 init_val = getenv(argv[1]);
590 if (init_val)
591 sprintf(buffer, "%s", init_val);
592 else
593 buffer[0] = '\0';
594
595 if (readline_into_buffer("edit: ", buffer, 0) < 0)
596 return 1;
597
598 return setenv(argv[1], buffer);
599 }
600 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV */
601 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
602
603 /*
604 * Look up variable from environment,
605 * return address of storage for that variable,
606 * or NULL if not found
607 */
608 char *getenv(const char *name)
609 {
610 if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY) { /* after import into hashtable */
611 ENTRY e, *ep;
612
613 WATCHDOG_RESET();
614
615 e.key = name;
616 e.data = NULL;
617 hsearch_r(e, FIND, &ep, &env_htab, 0);
618
619 return ep ? ep->data : NULL;
620 }
621
622 /* restricted capabilities before import */
623 if (getenv_f(name, (char *)(gd->env_buf), sizeof(gd->env_buf)) > 0)
624 return (char *)(gd->env_buf);
625
626 return NULL;
627 }
628
629 /*
630 * Look up variable from environment for restricted C runtime env.
631 */
632 int getenv_f(const char *name, char *buf, unsigned len)
633 {
634 int i, nxt;
635
636 for (i = 0; env_get_char(i) != '\0'; i = nxt + 1) {
637 int val, n;
638
639 for (nxt = i; env_get_char(nxt) != '\0'; ++nxt) {
640 if (nxt >= CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
641 return -1;
642 }
643
644 val = envmatch((uchar *)name, i);
645 if (val < 0)
646 continue;
647
648 /* found; copy out */
649 for (n = 0; n < len; ++n, ++buf) {
650 *buf = env_get_char(val++);
651 if (*buf == '\0')
652 return n;
653 }
654
655 if (n)
656 *--buf = '\0';
657
658 printf("env_buf [%d bytes] too small for value of \"%s\"\n",
659 len, name);
660
661 return n;
662 }
663
664 return -1;
665 }
666
667 /**
668 * Decode the integer value of an environment variable and return it.
669 *
670 * @param name Name of environemnt variable
671 * @param base Number base to use (normally 10, or 16 for hex)
672 * @param default_val Default value to return if the variable is not
673 * found
674 * @return the decoded value, or default_val if not found
675 */
676 ulong getenv_ulong(const char *name, int base, ulong default_val)
677 {
678 /*
679 * We can use getenv() here, even before relocation, since the
680 * environment variable value is an integer and thus short.
681 */
682 const char *str = getenv(name);
683
684 return str ? simple_strtoul(str, NULL, base) : default_val;
685 }
686
687 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
688 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
689 static int do_env_save(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
690 char * const argv[])
691 {
692 printf("Saving Environment to %s...\n", env_name_spec);
693
694 return saveenv() ? 1 : 0;
695 }
696
697 U_BOOT_CMD(
698 saveenv, 1, 0, do_env_save,
699 "save environment variables to persistent storage",
700 ""
701 );
702 #endif
703 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */
704
705
706 /*
707 * Match a name / name=value pair
708 *
709 * s1 is either a simple 'name', or a 'name=value' pair.
710 * i2 is the environment index for a 'name2=value2' pair.
711 * If the names match, return the index for the value2, else -1.
712 */
713 int envmatch(uchar *s1, int i2)
714 {
715 if (s1 == NULL)
716 return -1;
717
718 while (*s1 == env_get_char(i2++))
719 if (*s1++ == '=')
720 return i2;
721
722 if (*s1 == '\0' && env_get_char(i2-1) == '=')
723 return i2;
724
725 return -1;
726 }
727
728 #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
729 static int do_env_default(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int __flag,
730 int argc, char * const argv[])
731 {
732 int all = 0, flag = 0;
733
734 debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
735 while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
736 char *arg = *argv;
737
738 while (*++arg) {
739 switch (*arg) {
740 case 'a': /* default all */
741 all = 1;
742 break;
743 case 'f': /* force */
744 flag |= H_FORCE;
745 break;
746 default:
747 return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
748 }
749 }
750 }
751 debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
752 if (all && (argc == 0)) {
753 /* Reset the whole environment */
754 set_default_env("## Resetting to default environment\n");
755 return 0;
756 }
757 if (!all && (argc > 0)) {
758 /* Reset individual variables */
759 set_default_vars(argc, argv);
760 return 0;
761 }
762
763 return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
764 }
765
766 static int do_env_delete(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
767 int argc, char * const argv[])
768 {
769 int env_flag = H_INTERACTIVE;
770 int ret = 0;
771
772 debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
773 while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
774 char *arg = *++argv;
775
776 --argc;
777 while (*++arg) {
778 switch (*arg) {
779 case 'f': /* force */
780 env_flag |= H_FORCE;
781 break;
782 default:
783 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
784 }
785 }
786 }
787 debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
788
789 env_id++;
790
791 while (--argc > 0) {
792 char *name = *++argv;
793
794 if (!hdelete_r(name, &env_htab, env_flag))
795 ret = 1;
796 }
797
798 return ret;
799 }
800
801 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV
802 /*
803 * env export [-t | -b | -c] [-s size] addr [var ...]
804 * -t: export as text format; if size is given, data will be
805 * padded with '\0' bytes; if not, one terminating '\0'
806 * will be added (which is included in the "filesize"
807 * setting so you can for exmple copy this to flash and
808 * keep the termination).
809 * -b: export as binary format (name=value pairs separated by
810 * '\0', list end marked by double "\0\0")
811 * -c: export as checksum protected environment format as
812 * used for example by "saveenv" command
813 * -s size:
814 * size of output buffer
815 * addr: memory address where environment gets stored
816 * var... List of variable names that get included into the
817 * export. Without arguments, the whole environment gets
818 * exported.
819 *
820 * With "-c" and size is NOT given, then the export command will
821 * format the data as currently used for the persistent storage,
822 * i. e. it will use CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE as output block size and
823 * prepend a valid CRC32 checksum and, in case of resundant
824 * environment, a "current" redundancy flag. If size is given, this
825 * value will be used instead of CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE; again, CRC32
826 * checksum and redundancy flag will be inserted.
827 *
828 * With "-b" and "-t", always only the real data (including a
829 * terminating '\0' byte) will be written; here the optional size
830 * argument will be used to make sure not to overflow the user
831 * provided buffer; the command will abort if the size is not
832 * sufficient. Any remainign space will be '\0' padded.
833 *
834 * On successful return, the variable "filesize" will be set.
835 * Note that filesize includes the trailing/terminating '\0' byte(s).
836 *
837 * Usage szenario: create a text snapshot/backup of the current settings:
838 *
839 * => env export -t 100000
840 * => era ${backup_addr} +${filesize}
841 * => cp.b 100000 ${backup_addr} ${filesize}
842 *
843 * Re-import this snapshot, deleting all other settings:
844 *
845 * => env import -d -t ${backup_addr}
846 */
847 static int do_env_export(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
848 int argc, char * const argv[])
849 {
850 char buf[32];
851 char *addr, *cmd, *res;
852 size_t size = 0;
853 ssize_t len;
854 env_t *envp;
855 char sep = '\n';
856 int chk = 0;
857 int fmt = 0;
858
859 cmd = *argv;
860
861 while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
862 char *arg = *argv;
863 while (*++arg) {
864 switch (*arg) {
865 case 'b': /* raw binary format */
866 if (fmt++)
867 goto sep_err;
868 sep = '\0';
869 break;
870 case 'c': /* external checksum format */
871 if (fmt++)
872 goto sep_err;
873 sep = '\0';
874 chk = 1;
875 break;
876 case 's': /* size given */
877 if (--argc <= 0)
878 return cmd_usage(cmdtp);
879 size = simple_strtoul(*++argv, NULL, 16);
880 goto NXTARG;
881 case 't': /* text format */
882 if (fmt++)
883 goto sep_err;
884 sep = '\n';
885 break;
886 default:
887 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
888 }
889 }
890 NXTARG: ;
891 }
892
893 if (argc < 1)
894 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
895
896 addr = (char *)simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
897
898 if (size)
899 memset(addr, '\0', size);
900
901 argc--;
902 argv++;
903
904 if (sep) { /* export as text file */
905 len = hexport_r(&env_htab, sep,
906 H_MATCH_KEY | H_MATCH_IDENT,
907 &addr, size, argc, argv);
908 if (len < 0) {
909 error("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
910 return 1;
911 }
912 sprintf(buf, "%zX", (size_t)len);
913 setenv("filesize", buf);
914
915 return 0;
916 }
917
918 envp = (env_t *)addr;
919
920 if (chk) /* export as checksum protected block */
921 res = (char *)envp->data;
922 else /* export as raw binary data */
923 res = addr;
924
925 len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0',
926 H_MATCH_KEY | H_MATCH_IDENT,
927 &res, ENV_SIZE, argc, argv);
928 if (len < 0) {
929 error("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
930 return 1;
931 }
932
933 if (chk) {
934 envp->crc = crc32(0, envp->data, ENV_SIZE);
935 #ifdef CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
936 envp->flags = ACTIVE_FLAG;
937 #endif
938 }
939 setenv_hex("filesize", len + offsetof(env_t, data));
940
941 return 0;
942
943 sep_err:
944 printf("## %s: only one of \"-b\", \"-c\" or \"-t\" allowed\n", cmd);
945 return 1;
946 }
947 #endif
948
949 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV
950 /*
951 * env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size]
952 * -d: delete existing environment before importing;
953 * otherwise overwrite / append to existion definitions
954 * -t: assume text format; either "size" must be given or the
955 * text data must be '\0' terminated
956 * -b: assume binary format ('\0' separated, "\0\0" terminated)
957 * -c: assume checksum protected environment format
958 * addr: memory address to read from
959 * size: length of input data; if missing, proper '\0'
960 * termination is mandatory
961 */
962 static int do_env_import(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
963 int argc, char * const argv[])
964 {
965 char *cmd, *addr;
966 char sep = '\n';
967 int chk = 0;
968 int fmt = 0;
969 int del = 0;
970 size_t size;
971
972 cmd = *argv;
973
974 while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
975 char *arg = *argv;
976 while (*++arg) {
977 switch (*arg) {
978 case 'b': /* raw binary format */
979 if (fmt++)
980 goto sep_err;
981 sep = '\0';
982 break;
983 case 'c': /* external checksum format */
984 if (fmt++)
985 goto sep_err;
986 sep = '\0';
987 chk = 1;
988 break;
989 case 't': /* text format */
990 if (fmt++)
991 goto sep_err;
992 sep = '\n';
993 break;
994 case 'd':
995 del = 1;
996 break;
997 default:
998 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
999 }
1000 }
1001 }
1002
1003 if (argc < 1)
1004 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1005
1006 if (!fmt)
1007 printf("## Warning: defaulting to text format\n");
1008
1009 addr = (char *)simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
1010
1011 if (argc == 2) {
1012 size = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
1013 } else {
1014 char *s = addr;
1015
1016 size = 0;
1017
1018 while (size < MAX_ENV_SIZE) {
1019 if ((*s == sep) && (*(s+1) == '\0'))
1020 break;
1021 ++s;
1022 ++size;
1023 }
1024 if (size == MAX_ENV_SIZE) {
1025 printf("## Warning: Input data exceeds %d bytes"
1026 " - truncated\n", MAX_ENV_SIZE);
1027 }
1028 size += 2;
1029 printf("## Info: input data size = %zu = 0x%zX\n", size, size);
1030 }
1031
1032 if (chk) {
1033 uint32_t crc;
1034 env_t *ep = (env_t *)addr;
1035
1036 size -= offsetof(env_t, data);
1037 memcpy(&crc, &ep->crc, sizeof(crc));
1038
1039 if (crc32(0, ep->data, size) != crc) {
1040 puts("## Error: bad CRC, import failed\n");
1041 return 1;
1042 }
1043 addr = (char *)ep->data;
1044 }
1045
1046 if (himport_r(&env_htab, addr, size, sep, del ? 0 : H_NOCLEAR,
1047 0, NULL) == 0) {
1048 error("Environment import failed: errno = %d\n", errno);
1049 return 1;
1050 }
1051 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
1052
1053 return 0;
1054
1055 sep_err:
1056 printf("## %s: only one of \"-b\", \"-c\" or \"-t\" allowed\n",
1057 cmd);
1058 return 1;
1059 }
1060 #endif
1061
1062 /*
1063 * New command line interface: "env" command with subcommands
1064 */
1065 static cmd_tbl_t cmd_env_sub[] = {
1066 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
1067 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ask, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_ask, "", ""),
1068 #endif
1069 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(default, 1, 0, do_env_default, "", ""),
1070 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(delete, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_delete, "", ""),
1071 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
1072 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(edit, 2, 0, do_env_edit, "", ""),
1073 #endif
1074 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK)
1075 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(callbacks, 1, 0, do_env_callback, "", ""),
1076 #endif
1077 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS)
1078 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(flags, 1, 0, do_env_flags, "", ""),
1079 #endif
1080 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV)
1081 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(export, 4, 0, do_env_export, "", ""),
1082 #endif
1083 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV)
1084 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(grep, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_grep, "", ""),
1085 #endif
1086 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV)
1087 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(import, 5, 0, do_env_import, "", ""),
1088 #endif
1089 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(print, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_print, "", ""),
1090 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
1091 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(run, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_run, "", ""),
1092 #endif
1093 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
1094 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(save, 1, 0, do_env_save, "", ""),
1095 #endif
1096 U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(set, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_set, "", ""),
1097 };
1098
1099 #if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
1100 void env_reloc(void)
1101 {
1102 fixup_cmdtable(cmd_env_sub, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_env_sub));
1103 }
1104 #endif
1105
1106 static int do_env(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
1107 {
1108 cmd_tbl_t *cp;
1109
1110 if (argc < 2)
1111 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1112
1113 /* drop initial "env" arg */
1114 argc--;
1115 argv++;
1116
1117 cp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], cmd_env_sub, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_env_sub));
1118
1119 if (cp)
1120 return cp->cmd(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
1121
1122 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
1123 }
1124
1125 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
1126 static char env_help_text[] =
1127 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
1128 "ask name [message] [size] - ask for environment variable\nenv "
1129 #endif
1130 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK)
1131 "callbacks - print callbacks and their associated variables\nenv "
1132 #endif
1133 "default [-f] -a - [forcibly] reset default environment\n"
1134 "env default [-f] var [...] - [forcibly] reset variable(s) to their default values\n"
1135 "env delete [-f] var [...] - [forcibly] delete variable(s)\n"
1136 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
1137 "env edit name - edit environment variable\n"
1138 #endif
1139 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV)
1140 "env export [-t | -b | -c] [-s size] addr [var ...] - export environment\n"
1141 #endif
1142 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS)
1143 "env flags - print variables that have non-default flags\n"
1144 #endif
1145 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV)
1146 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
1147 "env grep [-e] [-n | -v | -b] string [...] - search environment\n"
1148 #else
1149 "env grep [-n | -v | -b] string [...] - search environment\n"
1150 #endif
1151 #endif
1152 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV)
1153 "env import [-d] [-t | -b | -c] addr [size] - import environment\n"
1154 #endif
1155 "env print [-a | name ...] - print environment\n"
1156 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
1157 "env run var [...] - run commands in an environment variable\n"
1158 #endif
1159 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV) && !defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE)
1160 "env save - save environment\n"
1161 #endif
1162 "env set [-f] name [arg ...]\n";
1163 #endif
1164
1165 U_BOOT_CMD(
1166 env, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env,
1167 "environment handling commands", env_help_text
1168 );
1169
1170 /*
1171 * Old command line interface, kept for compatibility
1172 */
1173
1174 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV)
1175 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1176 editenv, 2, 0, do_env_edit,
1177 "edit environment variable",
1178 "name\n"
1179 " - edit environment variable 'name'",
1180 var_complete
1181 );
1182 #endif
1183
1184 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1185 printenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_print,
1186 "print environment variables",
1187 "[-a]\n - print [all] values of all environment variables\n"
1188 "printenv name ...\n"
1189 " - print value of environment variable 'name'",
1190 var_complete
1191 );
1192
1193 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV
1194 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1195 grepenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_grep,
1196 "search environment variables",
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
1198 "[-e] [-n | -v | -b] string ...\n"
1199 #else
1200 "[-n | -v | -b] string ...\n"
1201 #endif
1202 " - list environment name=value pairs matching 'string'\n"
1203 #ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
1204 " \"-e\": enable regular expressions;\n"
1205 #endif
1206 " \"-n\": search variable names; \"-v\": search values;\n"
1207 " \"-b\": search both names and values (default)",
1208 var_complete
1209 );
1210 #endif
1211
1212 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1213 setenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 0, do_env_set,
1214 "set environment variables",
1215 "[-f] name value ...\n"
1216 " - [forcibly] set environment variable 'name' to 'value ...'\n"
1217 "setenv [-f] name\n"
1218 " - [forcibly] delete environment variable 'name'",
1219 var_complete
1220 );
1221
1222 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV)
1223
1224 U_BOOT_CMD(
1225 askenv, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_env_ask,
1226 "get environment variables from stdin",
1227 "name [message] [size]\n"
1228 " - get environment variable 'name' from stdin (max 'size' chars)"
1229 );
1230 #endif
1231
1232 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_RUN)
1233 U_BOOT_CMD_COMPLETE(
1234 run, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_run,
1235 "run commands in an environment variable",
1236 "var [...]\n"
1237 " - run the commands in the environment variable(s) 'var'",
1238 var_complete
1239 );
1240 #endif
1241 #endif /* CONFIG_SPL_BUILD */