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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002
3 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
4 * Marius Groeger <mgroeger@sysgo.de>
5 *
6 * (C) Copyright 2002
7 * Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering, <gj@denx.de>
8 *
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
10 * project.
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307 USA
26 */
27
28 /*
29 * CPU specific code
30 */
31
32 #include <common.h>
33 #include <command.h>
34 #include <arm920t.h>
35
36 /* read co-processor 15, register #1 (control register) */
37 static unsigned long read_p15_c1 (void)
38 {
39 unsigned long value;
40
41 __asm__ __volatile__(
42 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ read control reg\n"
43 : "=r" (value)
44 :
45 : "memory");
46
47 #ifdef MMU_DEBUG
48 printf ("p15/c1 is = %08lx\n", value);
49 #endif
50 return value;
51 }
52
53 /* write to co-processor 15, register #1 (control register) */
54 static void write_p15_c1 (unsigned long value)
55 {
56 #ifdef MMU_DEBUG
57 printf ("write %08lx to p15/c1\n", value);
58 #endif
59 __asm__ __volatile__(
60 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ write it back\n"
61 :
62 : "r" (value)
63 : "memory");
64
65 read_p15_c1 ();
66 }
67
68 static void cp_delay (void)
69 {
70 volatile int i;
71
72 /* copro seems to need some delay between reading and writing */
73 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++);
74 }
75
76 /* See also ARM Ref. Man. */
77 #define C1_MMU (1<<0) /* mmu off/on */
78 #define C1_ALIGN (1<<1) /* alignment faults off/on */
79 #define C1_DC (1<<2) /* dcache off/on */
80 #define C1_BIG_ENDIAN (1<<7) /* big endian off/on */
81 #define C1_SYS_PROT (1<<8) /* system protection */
82 #define C1_ROM_PROT (1<<9) /* ROM protection */
83 #define C1_IC (1<<12) /* icache off/on */
84 #define C1_HIGH_VECTORS (1<<13) /* location of vectors: low/high addresses */
85 #define RESERVED_1 (0xf << 3) /* must be 111b for R/W */
86
87 int cpu_init (void)
88 {
89 /*
90 * setup up stacks if necessary
91 */
92 #ifdef CONFIG_USE_IRQ
93 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
94
95 IRQ_STACK_START = _armboot_start - CFG_MALLOC_LEN - CFG_GBL_DATA_SIZE - 4;
96 FIQ_STACK_START = IRQ_STACK_START - CONFIG_STACKSIZE_IRQ;
97 #endif
98 return 0;
99 }
100
101 int cleanup_before_linux (void)
102 {
103 /*
104 * this function is called just before we call linux
105 * it prepares the processor for linux
106 *
107 * we turn off caches etc ...
108 */
109
110 unsigned long i;
111
112 disable_interrupts ();
113
114 /* turn off I/D-cache */
115 asm ("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0":"=r" (i));
116 i &= ~(C1_DC | C1_IC);
117 asm ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": :"r" (i));
118
119 /* flush I/D-cache */
120 i = 0;
121 asm ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c7, 0": :"r" (i));
122 return (0);
123 }
124
125 int do_reset (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
126 {
127 disable_interrupts ();
128 reset_cpu (0);
129 /*NOTREACHED*/
130 return (0);
131 }
132
133 void icache_enable (void)
134 {
135 ulong reg;
136
137 reg = read_p15_c1 ();
138 cp_delay ();
139 write_p15_c1 (reg | C1_IC);
140 }
141
142 void icache_disable (void)
143 {
144 ulong reg;
145
146 reg = read_p15_c1 ();
147 cp_delay ();
148 write_p15_c1 (reg & ~C1_IC);
149 }
150
151 int icache_status (void)
152 {
153 return (read_p15_c1 () & C1_IC) != 0;
154 }
155
156 #ifdef USE_920T_MMU
157 /* It makes no sense to use the dcache if the MMU is not enabled */
158 void dcache_enable (void)
159 {
160 ulong reg;
161
162 reg = read_p15_c1 ();
163 cp_delay ();
164 write_p15_c1 (reg | C1_DC);
165 }
166
167 void dcache_disable (void)
168 {
169 ulong reg;
170
171 reg = read_p15_c1 ();
172 cp_delay ();
173 reg &= ~C1_DC;
174 write_p15_c1 (reg);
175 }
176
177 int dcache_status (void)
178 {
179 return (read_p15_c1 () & C1_DC) != 0;
180 }
181 #endif