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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006.
3 * Author: Jason Jin<Jason.jin@freescale.com>
4 * Zhang Wei<wei.zhang@freescale.com>
5 *
6 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
7 *
8 * with the reference on libata and ahci drvier in kernel
9 */
10 #include <common.h>
11
12 #include <command.h>
13 #include <pci.h>
14 #include <asm/processor.h>
15 #include <asm/errno.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <malloc.h>
18 #include <memalign.h>
19 #include <scsi.h>
20 #include <libata.h>
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <ahci.h>
23
24 static int ata_io_flush(u8 port);
25
26 struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
27 u16 *ataid[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
28
29 #define writel_with_flush(a,b) do { writel(a,b); readl(b); } while (0)
30
31 /*
32 * Some controllers limit number of blocks they can read/write at once.
33 * Contemporary SSD devices work much faster if the read/write size is aligned
34 * to a power of 2. Let's set default to 128 and allowing to be overwritten if
35 * needed.
36 */
37 #ifndef MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE
38 #define MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE 0x80
39 #endif
40
41 /* Maximum timeouts for each event */
42 #define WAIT_MS_SPINUP 20000
43 #define WAIT_MS_DATAIO 10000
44 #define WAIT_MS_FLUSH 5000
45 #define WAIT_MS_LINKUP 200
46
47 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(void __iomem *base, u32 port)
48 {
49 return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
50 }
51
52
53 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_ioports *port, void __iomem *base,
54 unsigned int port_idx)
55 {
56 base = ahci_port_base(base, port_idx);
57
58 port->cmd_addr = base;
59 port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
60 }
61
62
63 #define msleep(a) udelay(a * 1000)
64
65 static void ahci_dcache_flush_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long len)
66 {
67 const unsigned long start = begin;
68 const unsigned long end = start + len;
69
70 debug("%s: flush dcache: [%#lx, %#lx)\n", __func__, start, end);
71 flush_dcache_range(start, end);
72 }
73
74 /*
75 * SATA controller DMAs to physical RAM. Ensure data from the
76 * controller is invalidated from dcache; next access comes from
77 * physical RAM.
78 */
79 static void ahci_dcache_invalidate_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long len)
80 {
81 const unsigned long start = begin;
82 const unsigned long end = start + len;
83
84 debug("%s: invalidate dcache: [%#lx, %#lx)\n", __func__, start, end);
85 invalidate_dcache_range(start, end);
86 }
87
88 /*
89 * Ensure data for SATA controller is flushed out of dcache and
90 * written to physical memory.
91 */
92 static void ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(struct ahci_ioports *pp)
93 {
94 ahci_dcache_flush_range((unsigned long)pp->cmd_slot,
95 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
96 }
97
98 static int waiting_for_cmd_completed(void __iomem *offset,
99 int timeout_msec,
100 u32 sign)
101 {
102 int i;
103 u32 status;
104
105 for (i = 0; ((status = readl(offset)) & sign) && i < timeout_msec; i++)
106 msleep(1);
107
108 return (i < timeout_msec) ? 0 : -1;
109 }
110
111 int __weak ahci_link_up(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent, u8 port)
112 {
113 u32 tmp;
114 int j = 0;
115 void __iomem *port_mmio = probe_ent->port[port].port_mmio;
116
117 /*
118 * Bring up SATA link.
119 * SATA link bringup time is usually less than 1 ms; only very
120 * rarely has it taken between 1-2 ms. Never seen it above 2 ms.
121 */
122 while (j < WAIT_MS_LINKUP) {
123 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
124 tmp &= PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
125 if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
126 return 0;
127 udelay(1000);
128 j++;
129 }
130 return 1;
131 }
132
133 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
134 /* The sunxi AHCI controller requires this undocumented setup */
135 static void sunxi_dma_init(void __iomem *port_mmio)
136 {
137 clrsetbits_le32(port_mmio + PORT_P0DMACR, 0x0000ff00, 0x00004400);
138 }
139 #endif
140
141 int ahci_reset(void __iomem *base)
142 {
143 int i = 1000;
144 u32 __iomem *host_ctl_reg = base + HOST_CTL;
145 u32 tmp = readl(host_ctl_reg); /* global controller reset */
146
147 if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0)
148 writel_with_flush(tmp | HOST_RESET, host_ctl_reg);
149
150 /*
151 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
152 * the hardware should be considered fried.
153 */
154 do {
155 udelay(1000);
156 tmp = readl(host_ctl_reg);
157 i--;
158 } while ((i > 0) && (tmp & HOST_RESET));
159
160 if (i == 0) {
161 printf("controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
162 return -1;
163 }
164
165 return 0;
166 }
167
168 static int ahci_host_init(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent)
169 {
170 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
171 pci_dev_t pdev = probe_ent->dev;
172 u16 tmp16;
173 unsigned short vendor;
174 #endif
175 void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
176 u32 tmp, cap_save, cmd;
177 int i, j, ret;
178 void __iomem *port_mmio;
179 u32 port_map;
180
181 debug("ahci_host_init: start\n");
182
183 cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
184 cap_save &= ((1 << 28) | (1 << 17));
185 cap_save |= (1 << 27); /* Staggered Spin-up. Not needed. */
186
187 ret = ahci_reset(probe_ent->mmio_base);
188 if (ret)
189 return ret;
190
191 writel_with_flush(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
192 writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
193 writel_with_flush(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
194
195 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
196 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
197
198 if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
199 u16 tmp16;
200 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
201 tmp16 |= 0xf;
202 pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
203 }
204 #endif
205 probe_ent->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
206 probe_ent->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
207 port_map = probe_ent->port_map;
208 probe_ent->n_ports = (probe_ent->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
209
210 debug("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
211 probe_ent->cap, probe_ent->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
212
213 if (probe_ent->n_ports > CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID)
214 probe_ent->n_ports = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID;
215
216 for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
217 if (!(port_map & (1 << i)))
218 continue;
219 probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
220 port_mmio = (u8 *) probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio;
221 ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i], mmio, i);
222
223 /* make sure port is not active */
224 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
225 if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
226 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
227 debug("Port %d is active. Deactivating.\n", i);
228 tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
229 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
230 writel_with_flush(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
231
232 /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
233 * this is slightly incorrect.
234 */
235 msleep(500);
236 }
237
238 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
239 sunxi_dma_init(port_mmio);
240 #endif
241
242 /* Add the spinup command to whatever mode bits may
243 * already be on in the command register.
244 */
245 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
246 cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
247 writel_with_flush(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
248
249 /* Bring up SATA link. */
250 ret = ahci_link_up(probe_ent, i);
251 if (ret) {
252 printf("SATA link %d timeout.\n", i);
253 continue;
254 } else {
255 debug("SATA link ok.\n");
256 }
257
258 /* Clear error status */
259 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
260 if (tmp)
261 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
262
263 debug("Spinning up device on SATA port %d... ", i);
264
265 j = 0;
266 while (j < WAIT_MS_SPINUP) {
267 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
268 if (!(tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
269 break;
270 udelay(1000);
271 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
272 tmp &= PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
273 if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
274 break;
275 j++;
276 }
277
278 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT) & PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
279 if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_COMINIT) {
280 debug("SATA link %d down (COMINIT received), retrying...\n", i);
281 i--;
282 continue;
283 }
284
285 printf("Target spinup took %d ms.\n", j);
286 if (j == WAIT_MS_SPINUP)
287 debug("timeout.\n");
288 else
289 debug("ok.\n");
290
291 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
292 debug("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
293 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
294
295 /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
296 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
297 debug("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
298 if (tmp)
299 writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
300
301 writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
302
303 /* register linkup ports */
304 tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
305 debug("SATA port %d status: 0x%x\n", i, tmp);
306 if ((tmp & PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK) == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
307 probe_ent->link_port_map |= (0x01 << i);
308 }
309
310 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
311 debug("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
312 writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
313 tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
314 debug("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
315 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
316 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &tmp16);
317 tmp |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
318 pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, tmp16);
319 #endif
320 return 0;
321 }
322
323
324 static void ahci_print_info(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent)
325 {
326 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
327 pci_dev_t pdev = probe_ent->dev;
328 u16 cc;
329 #endif
330 void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
331 u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
332 const char *speed_s;
333 const char *scc_s;
334
335 vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
336 cap = probe_ent->cap;
337 cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
338 impl = probe_ent->port_map;
339
340 speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
341 if (speed == 1)
342 speed_s = "1.5";
343 else if (speed == 2)
344 speed_s = "3";
345 else if (speed == 3)
346 speed_s = "6";
347 else
348 speed_s = "?";
349
350 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
351 scc_s = "SATA";
352 #else
353 pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
354 if (cc == 0x0101)
355 scc_s = "IDE";
356 else if (cc == 0x0106)
357 scc_s = "SATA";
358 else if (cc == 0x0104)
359 scc_s = "RAID";
360 else
361 scc_s = "unknown";
362 #endif
363 printf("AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
364 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n",
365 (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
366 (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
367 (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
368 vers & 0xff,
369 ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1, (cap & 0x1f) + 1, speed_s, impl, scc_s);
370
371 printf("flags: "
372 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
373 "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
374 "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
375 cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
376 cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
377 cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
378 cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
379 cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
380 cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
381 cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
382 cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
383 cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
384 cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
385 cap & (1 << 16) ? "fbss " : "",
386 cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
387 cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
388 cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "",
389 cap & (1 << 7) ? "ccc " : "",
390 cap & (1 << 6) ? "ems " : "",
391 cap & (1 << 5) ? "sxs " : "",
392 cap2 & (1 << 2) ? "apst " : "",
393 cap2 & (1 << 1) ? "nvmp " : "",
394 cap2 & (1 << 0) ? "boh " : "");
395 }
396
397 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
398 static int ahci_init_one(pci_dev_t pdev)
399 {
400 u16 vendor;
401 int rc;
402
403 probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
404 if (!probe_ent) {
405 printf("%s: No memory for probe_ent\n", __func__);
406 return -ENOMEM;
407 }
408
409 memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
410 probe_ent->dev = pdev;
411
412 probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
413 | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
414 | ATA_FLAG_MMIO
415 | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
416 | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
417 probe_ent->pio_mask = 0x1f;
418 probe_ent->udma_mask = 0x7f; /*Fixme,assume to support UDMA6 */
419
420 probe_ent->mmio_base = pci_map_bar(pdev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5,
421 PCI_REGION_MEM);
422 debug("ahci mmio_base=0x%p\n", probe_ent->mmio_base);
423
424 /* Take from kernel:
425 * JMicron-specific fixup:
426 * make sure we're in AHCI mode
427 */
428 pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
429 if (vendor == 0x197b)
430 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x41, 0xa1);
431
432 /* initialize adapter */
433 rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
434 if (rc)
435 goto err_out;
436
437 ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
438
439 return 0;
440
441 err_out:
442 return rc;
443 }
444 #endif
445
446 #define MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT (4*1024*1024)
447
448 static int ahci_fill_sg(u8 port, unsigned char *buf, int buf_len)
449 {
450 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
451 struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
452 u32 sg_count;
453 int i;
454
455 sg_count = ((buf_len - 1) / MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT) + 1;
456 if (sg_count > AHCI_MAX_SG) {
457 printf("Error:Too much sg!\n");
458 return -1;
459 }
460
461 for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
462 ahci_sg->addr =
463 cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) buf + i * MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT);
464 ahci_sg->addr_hi = 0;
465 ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
466 (buf_len < MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT
467 ? (buf_len - 1)
468 : (MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT - 1)));
469 ahci_sg++;
470 buf_len -= MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT;
471 }
472
473 return sg_count;
474 }
475
476
477 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_ioports *pp, u32 opts)
478 {
479 pp->cmd_slot->opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
480 pp->cmd_slot->status = 0;
481 pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32((u32)pp->cmd_tbl & 0xffffffff);
482 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
483 pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi =
484 cpu_to_le32((u32)(((pp->cmd_tbl) >> 16) >> 16));
485 #endif
486 }
487
488 static int wait_spinup(void __iomem *port_mmio)
489 {
490 ulong start;
491 u32 tf_data;
492
493 start = get_timer(0);
494 do {
495 tf_data = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
496 if (!(tf_data & ATA_BUSY))
497 return 0;
498 } while (get_timer(start) < WAIT_MS_SPINUP);
499
500 return -ETIMEDOUT;
501 }
502
503 static int ahci_port_start(u8 port)
504 {
505 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
506 void __iomem *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
507 u32 port_status;
508 void __iomem *mem;
509
510 debug("Enter start port: %d\n", port);
511 port_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
512 debug("Port %d status: %x\n", port, port_status);
513 if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
514 printf("No Link on this port!\n");
515 return -1;
516 }
517
518 mem = malloc(AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ + 2048);
519 if (!mem) {
520 free(pp);
521 printf("%s: No mem for table!\n", __func__);
522 return -ENOMEM;
523 }
524
525 /* Aligned to 2048-bytes */
526 mem = memalign(2048, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
527 memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
528
529 /*
530 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
531 * 32 bytes each in size
532 */
533 pp->cmd_slot =
534 (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(uintptr_t)virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
535 debug("cmd_slot = %p\n", pp->cmd_slot);
536 mem += (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + 224);
537
538 /*
539 * Second item: Received-FIS area
540 */
541 pp->rx_fis = virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
542 mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
543
544 /*
545 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
546 * and its scatter-gather table
547 */
548 pp->cmd_tbl = virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
549 debug("cmd_tbl_dma = %lx\n", pp->cmd_tbl);
550
551 mem += AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
552 pp->cmd_tbl_sg =
553 (struct ahci_sg *)(uintptr_t)virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
554
555 writel_with_flush((unsigned long)pp->cmd_slot,
556 port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
557
558 writel_with_flush(pp->rx_fis, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
559
560 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
561 sunxi_dma_init(port_mmio);
562 #endif
563
564 writel_with_flush(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
565 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
566 PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
567
568 debug("Exit start port %d\n", port);
569
570 /*
571 * Make sure interface is not busy based on error and status
572 * information from task file data register before proceeding
573 */
574 return wait_spinup(port_mmio);
575 }
576
577
578 static int ahci_device_data_io(u8 port, u8 *fis, int fis_len, u8 *buf,
579 int buf_len, u8 is_write)
580 {
581
582 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
583 void __iomem *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
584 u32 opts;
585 u32 port_status;
586 int sg_count;
587
588 debug("Enter %s: for port %d\n", __func__, port);
589
590 if (port > probe_ent->n_ports) {
591 printf("Invalid port number %d\n", port);
592 return -1;
593 }
594
595 port_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
596 if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
597 debug("No Link on port %d!\n", port);
598 return -1;
599 }
600
601 memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, fis_len);
602
603 sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(port, buf, buf_len);
604 opts = (fis_len >> 2) | (sg_count << 16) | (is_write << 6);
605 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, opts);
606
607 ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(pp);
608 ahci_dcache_flush_range((unsigned long)buf, (unsigned long)buf_len);
609
610 writel_with_flush(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
611
612 if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
613 WAIT_MS_DATAIO, 0x1)) {
614 printf("timeout exit!\n");
615 return -1;
616 }
617
618 ahci_dcache_invalidate_range((unsigned long)buf,
619 (unsigned long)buf_len);
620 debug("%s: %d byte transferred.\n", __func__, pp->cmd_slot->status);
621
622 return 0;
623 }
624
625
626 static char *ata_id_strcpy(u16 *target, u16 *src, int len)
627 {
628 int i;
629 for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++)
630 target[i] = swab16(src[i]);
631 return (char *)target;
632 }
633
634 /*
635 * SCSI INQUIRY command operation.
636 */
637 static int ata_scsiop_inquiry(ccb *pccb)
638 {
639 static const u8 hdr[] = {
640 0,
641 0,
642 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
643 2,
644 95 - 4,
645 };
646 u8 fis[20];
647 u16 *idbuf;
648 ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u16, tmpid, ATA_ID_WORDS);
649 u8 port;
650
651 /* Clean ccb data buffer */
652 memset(pccb->pdata, 0, pccb->datalen);
653
654 memcpy(pccb->pdata, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
655
656 if (pccb->datalen <= 35)
657 return 0;
658
659 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
660 /* Construct the FIS */
661 fis[0] = 0x27; /* Host to device FIS. */
662 fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command FIS. */
663 fis[2] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA; /* Command byte. */
664
665 /* Read id from sata */
666 port = pccb->target;
667
668 if (ahci_device_data_io(port, (u8 *) &fis, sizeof(fis), (u8 *)tmpid,
669 ATA_ID_WORDS * 2, 0)) {
670 debug("scsi_ahci: SCSI inquiry command failure.\n");
671 return -EIO;
672 }
673
674 if (!ataid[port]) {
675 ataid[port] = malloc(ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
676 if (!ataid[port]) {
677 printf("%s: No memory for ataid[port]\n", __func__);
678 return -ENOMEM;
679 }
680 }
681
682 idbuf = ataid[port];
683
684 memcpy(idbuf, tmpid, ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
685 ata_swap_buf_le16(idbuf, ATA_ID_WORDS);
686
687 memcpy(&pccb->pdata[8], "ATA ", 8);
688 ata_id_strcpy((u16 *)&pccb->pdata[16], &idbuf[ATA_ID_PROD], 16);
689 ata_id_strcpy((u16 *)&pccb->pdata[32], &idbuf[ATA_ID_FW_REV], 4);
690
691 #ifdef DEBUG
692 ata_dump_id(idbuf);
693 #endif
694 return 0;
695 }
696
697
698 /*
699 * SCSI READ10/WRITE10 command operation.
700 */
701 static int ata_scsiop_read_write(ccb *pccb, u8 is_write)
702 {
703 lbaint_t lba = 0;
704 u16 blocks = 0;
705 u8 fis[20];
706 u8 *user_buffer = pccb->pdata;
707 u32 user_buffer_size = pccb->datalen;
708
709 /* Retrieve the base LBA number from the ccb structure. */
710 if (pccb->cmd[0] == SCSI_READ16) {
711 memcpy(&lba, pccb->cmd + 2, 8);
712 lba = be64_to_cpu(lba);
713 } else {
714 u32 temp;
715 memcpy(&temp, pccb->cmd + 2, 4);
716 lba = be32_to_cpu(temp);
717 }
718
719 /*
720 * Retrieve the base LBA number and the block count from
721 * the ccb structure.
722 *
723 * For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
724 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
725 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
726 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
727 *
728 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
729 */
730 if (pccb->cmd[0] == SCSI_READ16)
731 blocks = (((u16)pccb->cmd[13]) << 8) | ((u16) pccb->cmd[14]);
732 else
733 blocks = (((u16)pccb->cmd[7]) << 8) | ((u16) pccb->cmd[8]);
734
735 debug("scsi_ahci: %s %u blocks starting from lba 0x" LBAFU "\n",
736 is_write ? "write" : "read", blocks, lba);
737
738 /* Preset the FIS */
739 memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
740 fis[0] = 0x27; /* Host to device FIS. */
741 fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command FIS. */
742 /* Command byte (read/write). */
743 fis[2] = is_write ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT : ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
744
745 while (blocks) {
746 u16 now_blocks; /* number of blocks per iteration */
747 u32 transfer_size; /* number of bytes per iteration */
748
749 now_blocks = min((u16)MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE, blocks);
750
751 transfer_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE * now_blocks;
752 if (transfer_size > user_buffer_size) {
753 printf("scsi_ahci: Error: buffer too small.\n");
754 return -EIO;
755 }
756
757 /*
758 * LBA48 SATA command but only use 32bit address range within
759 * that (unless we've enabled 64bit LBA support). The next
760 * smaller command range (28bit) is too small.
761 */
762 fis[4] = (lba >> 0) & 0xff;
763 fis[5] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
764 fis[6] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
765 fis[7] = 1 << 6; /* device reg: set LBA mode */
766 fis[8] = ((lba >> 24) & 0xff);
767 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
768 if (pccb->cmd[0] == SCSI_READ16) {
769 fis[9] = ((lba >> 32) & 0xff);
770 fis[10] = ((lba >> 40) & 0xff);
771 }
772 #endif
773
774 fis[3] = 0xe0; /* features */
775
776 /* Block (sector) count */
777 fis[12] = (now_blocks >> 0) & 0xff;
778 fis[13] = (now_blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
779
780 /* Read/Write from ahci */
781 if (ahci_device_data_io(pccb->target, (u8 *) &fis, sizeof(fis),
782 user_buffer, transfer_size,
783 is_write)) {
784 debug("scsi_ahci: SCSI %s10 command failure.\n",
785 is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ");
786 return -EIO;
787 }
788
789 /* If this transaction is a write, do a following flush.
790 * Writes in u-boot are so rare, and the logic to know when is
791 * the last write and do a flush only there is sufficiently
792 * difficult. Just do a flush after every write. This incurs,
793 * usually, one extra flush when the rare writes do happen.
794 */
795 if (is_write) {
796 if (-EIO == ata_io_flush(pccb->target))
797 return -EIO;
798 }
799 user_buffer += transfer_size;
800 user_buffer_size -= transfer_size;
801 blocks -= now_blocks;
802 lba += now_blocks;
803 }
804
805 return 0;
806 }
807
808
809 /*
810 * SCSI READ CAPACITY10 command operation.
811 */
812 static int ata_scsiop_read_capacity10(ccb *pccb)
813 {
814 u32 cap;
815 u64 cap64;
816 u32 block_size;
817
818 if (!ataid[pccb->target]) {
819 printf("scsi_ahci: SCSI READ CAPACITY10 command failure. "
820 "\tNo ATA info!\n"
821 "\tPlease run SCSI commmand INQUIRY firstly!\n");
822 return -EPERM;
823 }
824
825 cap64 = ata_id_n_sectors(ataid[pccb->target]);
826 if (cap64 > 0x100000000ULL)
827 cap64 = 0xffffffff;
828
829 cap = cpu_to_be32(cap64);
830 memcpy(pccb->pdata, &cap, sizeof(cap));
831
832 block_size = cpu_to_be32((u32)512);
833 memcpy(&pccb->pdata[4], &block_size, 4);
834
835 return 0;
836 }
837
838
839 /*
840 * SCSI READ CAPACITY16 command operation.
841 */
842 static int ata_scsiop_read_capacity16(ccb *pccb)
843 {
844 u64 cap;
845 u64 block_size;
846
847 if (!ataid[pccb->target]) {
848 printf("scsi_ahci: SCSI READ CAPACITY16 command failure. "
849 "\tNo ATA info!\n"
850 "\tPlease run SCSI commmand INQUIRY firstly!\n");
851 return -EPERM;
852 }
853
854 cap = ata_id_n_sectors(ataid[pccb->target]);
855 cap = cpu_to_be64(cap);
856 memcpy(pccb->pdata, &cap, sizeof(cap));
857
858 block_size = cpu_to_be64((u64)512);
859 memcpy(&pccb->pdata[8], &block_size, 8);
860
861 return 0;
862 }
863
864
865 /*
866 * SCSI TEST UNIT READY command operation.
867 */
868 static int ata_scsiop_test_unit_ready(ccb *pccb)
869 {
870 return (ataid[pccb->target]) ? 0 : -EPERM;
871 }
872
873
874 int scsi_exec(ccb *pccb)
875 {
876 int ret;
877
878 switch (pccb->cmd[0]) {
879 case SCSI_READ16:
880 case SCSI_READ10:
881 ret = ata_scsiop_read_write(pccb, 0);
882 break;
883 case SCSI_WRITE10:
884 ret = ata_scsiop_read_write(pccb, 1);
885 break;
886 case SCSI_RD_CAPAC10:
887 ret = ata_scsiop_read_capacity10(pccb);
888 break;
889 case SCSI_RD_CAPAC16:
890 ret = ata_scsiop_read_capacity16(pccb);
891 break;
892 case SCSI_TST_U_RDY:
893 ret = ata_scsiop_test_unit_ready(pccb);
894 break;
895 case SCSI_INQUIRY:
896 ret = ata_scsiop_inquiry(pccb);
897 break;
898 default:
899 printf("Unsupport SCSI command 0x%02x\n", pccb->cmd[0]);
900 return false;
901 }
902
903 if (ret) {
904 debug("SCSI command 0x%02x ret errno %d\n", pccb->cmd[0], ret);
905 return false;
906 }
907 return true;
908
909 }
910
911
912 void scsi_low_level_init(int busdevfunc)
913 {
914 int i;
915 u32 linkmap;
916
917 #ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
918 ahci_init_one(busdevfunc);
919 #endif
920
921 linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
922
923 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID; i++) {
924 if (((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
925 if (ahci_port_start((u8) i)) {
926 printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
927 continue;
928 }
929 }
930 }
931 }
932
933 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
934 int ahci_init(void __iomem *base)
935 {
936 int i, rc = 0;
937 u32 linkmap;
938
939 probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
940 if (!probe_ent) {
941 printf("%s: No memory for probe_ent\n", __func__);
942 return -ENOMEM;
943 }
944
945 memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
946
947 probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
948 | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
949 | ATA_FLAG_MMIO
950 | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
951 | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
952 probe_ent->pio_mask = 0x1f;
953 probe_ent->udma_mask = 0x7f; /*Fixme,assume to support UDMA6 */
954
955 probe_ent->mmio_base = base;
956
957 /* initialize adapter */
958 rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
959 if (rc)
960 goto err_out;
961
962 ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
963
964 linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
965
966 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID; i++) {
967 if (((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
968 if (ahci_port_start((u8) i)) {
969 printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
970 continue;
971 }
972 }
973 }
974 err_out:
975 return rc;
976 }
977
978 void __weak scsi_init(void)
979 {
980 }
981
982 #endif
983
984 /*
985 * In the general case of generic rotating media it makes sense to have a
986 * flush capability. It probably even makes sense in the case of SSDs because
987 * one cannot always know for sure what kind of internal cache/flush mechanism
988 * is embodied therein. At first it was planned to invoke this after the last
989 * write to disk and before rebooting. In practice, knowing, a priori, which
990 * is the last write is difficult. Because writing to the disk in u-boot is
991 * very rare, this flush command will be invoked after every block write.
992 */
993 static int ata_io_flush(u8 port)
994 {
995 u8 fis[20];
996 struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
997 void __iomem *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
998 u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
999
1000 /* Preset the FIS */
1001 memset(fis, 0, 20);
1002 fis[0] = 0x27; /* Host to device FIS. */
1003 fis[1] = 1 << 7; /* Command FIS. */
1004 fis[2] = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1005
1006 memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, 20);
1007 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_fis_len);
1008 writel_with_flush(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1009
1010 if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1011 WAIT_MS_FLUSH, 0x1)) {
1012 debug("scsi_ahci: flush command timeout on port %d.\n", port);
1013 return -EIO;
1014 }
1015
1016 return 0;
1017 }
1018
1019
1020 __weak void scsi_bus_reset(void)
1021 {
1022 /*Not implement*/
1023 }
1024
1025 void scsi_print_error(ccb * pccb)
1026 {
1027 /*The ahci error info can be read in the ahci driver*/
1028 }